scholarly journals KAJIAN PENGGUNAAN VAKTOR (VAKUM EVAPORATOR) DALAM MEMPERTAHANKAN KANDUNGAN VITAMIN DAN ANTIOKSIDAN PADA MINUMAN SERBUK

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Faidliyah Nilna Minah

Instant Beverages are a food requirement that is difficult to separate from human life in this millennium. However, because human needs for fluids are far more than food, it is very important to pay attention to every food and beverage product consumed. Based on data from the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, more than 5% of Indonesia's population consumes various types of ready-to-drink drinks (instant). The still high debate about the negative impact of instant drinks, it is very important to standardize the quality of instant drinks on the market today. Related to this, the process of making tomato instant powder drinks has been optimized using the vacuum evaporator method with variations in temperature, time and filler in the evaporation process. Each product produced is analyzed for the content of vitamins C and antioxidants. The vacuum evaporator is used to maintain the quality of the vitamins and antioxidants in powder drinks. The quality of instant powder drinks is improved by varying the drying temperature (50 - 70 °C), and variations in the drying time of products (3 - 7 hours). To obtain a granule formation, a mixture of sucrose, dextrin and tween 80 with a specific composition was used as a filler. The results showed that the vitamin C content can be maintained high on drying for 7 hours with a low temperature, which is 50 °C, with a value of 65,17 mg/100 g. In contrast, the highest total IC50 antioxidant activity (24.10 mg/ml) was obtained in the drying process for 3 hours using a temperature of 700C. The results of this study are expected to be a reference for determining parameters in vacuum evaporator designs equipped with packaging, so that it becomes a reference for home industries to produce healthy and nutritious instant drinks, namely instant powder drinks rich in vitamins and antioxidants, in accordance with SNI Standards and BPOM.

Author(s):  
Serafim Florea ◽  

There are over 300 high schools in the Republic of Moldova, most of which do not have 10-12th parallel classes, many of which also lead to the lack of qualified teachers in some subjects, which has a negative impact on the quality of students education. The optimization of the high school network can be achieved by keeping only about 100 of their existing number, planning them in new type institutions: district high-schools, boarding schools and mixed high schools of both these categories.


2021 ◽  
Vol 30 (17) ◽  
pp. S24-S30
Author(s):  
Geraldine Walpole ◽  
Mary Kelly ◽  
Joy Lewis ◽  
Avril Gleeson ◽  
Ann-Marie Cullen ◽  
...  

Myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) are associated with a high disease burden, reduced quality of life and shortened survival. The aim of this questionnaire was to gain patients' and caregivers' perspectives on the impact of living with an MPN in the Republic of Ireland. An Irish adaptation of the ‘Global MPN Landmark survey’ was conducted. Fifty-one patients and 44 caregivers completed the questionnaire. Patients reported a wide variety of symptoms at the time of questionnaire completion; fatigue, bone pain and pruritus being most frequently reported. Approximately one-third of respondents from each of the groups (patients and caregivers) reported a negative impact of MPNs on their emotional wellbeing and daily lives. The study findings revealed that, despite treatment, symptom burden remains high, and several unmet needs exist, including educational, emotional and peer group support. Interventions that focus on reducing symptom burden and addressing these unmet needs, may improve the quality of life for patients with MPNs and their caregivers.


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 168-176
Author(s):  
M. G. Daudova ◽  
R. B. Bagomedova ◽  
K. K. Bekshokov ◽  
M. M. Medzhidova ◽  
S. M. Nakhibashev ◽  
...  

Aim. Study of the influence of drinking water quality on the ecologically-dependent morbidity of the population of the Republic of Dagestan.Material and Methods. Methods of current and retrospective analysis of regional health indicators and methods of mathematical-statistical and medical-geographical analysis were used. Statistical processing of the results was carried out using the STATISTICA and Excel software packages. When carrying out laboratory studies on the quality of drinking water, we used a Lumex atomic absorption spectrometer "MGA-915MD".Results. Numerous hygiene studies indicate the direct impact of unsatisfactory drinking water quality on the health of a population. The relationship between sanitary and chemical indicators and the incidence rate for a number of nosological forms has been proven. It is generally accepted that human health is influenced by lifestyle factors (working, living and relaxation conditions), heredity and the ecological condition of the area of residence, including the quality of drinking water. Although it is not possible to differentiate the share of the negative effect caused by the consumption of poor quality drinking water but the incidence of certain nosological forms (cancer of the esophagus, gastrointestinal tract and kidney diseases) in the those regions of the Republic of Dagestan under consideration correlates with the characteristics of drinking water.Conclusion. The problem of pollution of water supply sources for the population in the dynamics of the long-term remains a priority concern. The quality and safety of drinking water are decreasing, which cannot but have a negative impact on public health. Correlation linkages between indicators of drinking water quality and oncological morbidity of the population were also established in indicators below the maximum permissible concentrations, which corresponds to a typical logistic model of causal relationships and serves as evidence of the high dependence of health disorders on chemical contamination of water supply sources. 


2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 14-26
Author(s):  
Валентина Ячменева ◽  
Valentina Yachmeneva ◽  
Наталья Фокина ◽  
Natalya Fokina

There are several challenges on way to the forming modern international tourist center on the territory of Crimea meeting the criteria of a year-round, demand and competitiveness. The harmonization of tourism product’s prices and its quality is the main among them. Existing currently unbalanced price policy of tourist service enterprises in the territory of the peninsula could have a negative impact on the region’s image and lead to the loss of competitive position in the market of tourist services. This explains the relevance of this study and its purpose. The research aimed at evaluating the experience of successful development of tourism in foreign destinations and analyzing the factors influencing the pricing policy of tourist service enterprises in the Crimean destinations. To achieve the objectives of the study the authors analyze the approaches to the definition of "destination" and "image". There are a variety of definitions of these terms, but they are all focused on a consumer’s comprehensive perception of tourism product. The distinctive features of main consumer of tourist services in Crimea are established. The reasons for the success of tourism in the destinations in Turkey and Egypt are analyzed. The authors have revealed that the government's efforts to support enterprises in Crimean tourism industry create preconditions for improving the quality of tourism products and the introduction of pricing policies aimed at reducing prices. The article provides an analysis of the factors influencing the pricing policy of tourist service enterprises in Crimean destinations through the method of PEST-analysis. The authors concluded that the current pricing policy of the majority of tourist service companies on the territory of the Republic of Crimea, is apart from the pricing policy of its nearest competitors, does not meet the quality of service and, therefore, does not meet the expectations of the consumers.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 79-88
Author(s):  
Svetlana Gorobievschi ◽  
◽  
Tudor Costru ◽  
Raisa Puia ◽  
Alina Ungureanu ◽  
...  

The phenomenon of the Covid-19 pandemic has affected the whole globe, the consequences of which are long lasting and difficult to estimate. The Republic of Moldova, being a developing country, could not overcome these serious consequences, caused by the reduction of public health, the reduction of the work capacity of the population, the deplorable condition of the medical system, caused by small investments in health, etc. Human society has been put to hard tests of survival of patients with this virus, the incidence rate of diseases was about 11%. Thanks to the financial aid of the European Union, Romania and other countries, the Republic of Moldova managed to cope with things in the fight against Covid. This article presents the results of the research of the authors, participants of the national project "Assessment of health of post – COVID - 19 patients in the Republic of Moldova", which aimed to develop the Electronic Register of patients with Covid - 19 (March 2020 - June 2021), which will allow monitoring the process of treatment and recovery of the consequences of this disease, by assessing the state of health and quality of life both at admission and at discharge of the respective patients. Based on the concept of quality of life as a socio-economic category and its interconnections with health, the authors proposed the system of medical indicators to assess the health and quality of life of patients affected by covid. In the authors' opinion, a special role in the treatment and treatment of comorbidities belongs to comorbidities, so the authors selected them as separate study subjects to prove their negative impact on the form of the disease and the state of health and quality of life at discharge of patients.


Moldoscopie ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 80-86
Author(s):  
Margareta Bradu ◽  

The economic and health shocks of 2020 have had a negative impact on the quality of life and livelihoods of millions of households, disrupted business activities, and an indescribable global economic recession. In this article, the author investigates the influencing factors on the rebirth of the competitiveness of the national economy, which suffered from the pandemic, not only in our country but also in the world. Now all countries are facing new conditions and are looking for ways to revive both social and economic. Therefore, economic competitiveness may be the process that would lead to post-pandemic economic recovery. All that remains is for each country to select those strong factors that would lead to the rebirth of the competitiveness of the national economy. The Republic of Moldova, in order to start the process of rebirth of economic competitiveness, must invest in the renewal of the education system, the health system and new methods of motivation must be developed in order to maintain and attract the talents gone abroad, back to the country


Author(s):  
Arun Solanki ◽  
Anand Nayyar

Smart world is envisioned via the fusion of diverse technologies like sensor communications, cloud computing, internet of things, AI, machine and deep learning. No doubt, new technologies bring revolution and innovation in every aspect of human life, but they are accompanied by lots of limitations in terms of energy wastage, environmental hazards like carbon or other chemical emissions, extreme consumption of natural or renewable sources and greenhouse effects. In order to minimize the negative impact of these technologies on the environment, it is utmost important to move towards green technology. That is the reason researchers are working hard and moving towards green computing, ICT, and IoT. This chapter explores an in-depth analysis of principles of G-IoT, making significant progress towards improvising the quality of life and sustainable environment. In addition to this, the chapter outlines various Green ICT technologies explores potential towards diverse real-time areas and also highlights various challenges acting as a barrier towards G-IoT implementation in the real world.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (3(53)) ◽  
pp. 68-70
Author(s):  
Natalya Alexandrovna Popkova

The development of industrial societies, not only led to an increase in living standards, but also had a negative impact on the biosphere of the planet. The quality of the environment has an impact on all spheres of human life in the modern world and is a constant subject of scientific research. Despite a significant number of scientific publications devoted to global problems of humanity, the issues of the influence of culture on the formation of attitudes to the environment, within the framework of the modern human life world, require rethinking. The article considers the features and problem field of the processes of degradation of the biological environment in the conditions of the modern level of human culture.


Author(s):  
Anak Agung Gde Siddhi Satrya Dharma

Abstract General welfare is the ideals of the Indonesian people as referred to in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and one of the elements that must be realized by the government. One of the efforts to improve the quality of health both individuals and community groups by means of health services. The rapid advancement of technology has a positive and a negative impact, especially in the health sector. In addition to increasingly advanced tools, there are also online health services through the internet or online media which are often called Telemedicine. This study aims to analyze the juridical basis for doctors who perform online health services and physician responsibilities when negligent in the practice of health services to patients through telemedicine. Normative legal research is a type of research used. Approach to the concept and laws used. The technique of tracing legal materials uses document study techniques. The results showed that the legal basis for telemedicine was Article 42 by not forgetting the Good faith principle as the basis for its implementation. In the case of negligence the doctor in telemedicine responsible is the organizer of the system, explicitly stated in Article 15 of the ITE Law.     Abstrak Kesejahteraan umum merupakan cita-cita bangsa Indonesia sebagaimana dimaksud dalam Undang-Undang Dasar  Negara Republik Indonesia 1945 dan salah satu unsur yang harus diwujudkan oleh pemerintah. Salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan baik perorangan maupun kelompok masyarakat  dengan cara pelayanan kesehatan. Kemajuan ilmu teknologi yang kian pesat memberikan dampak yang positif dan juga dampak negatif khususnya pada bidang kesehatan. Selain dengan alat-alat yang semakin maju terdapat juga pelayanan kesehatan secara online melalui internet atau media online yang sering disebut Telemedis. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis landasan yuridis bagi dokter yang melakukan pelayanan kesehatan online dan tanggung jawab dokter apabila lalai dalam praktik pelayanan kesehatan terhadap pasien melalui telemedicine. Penelitian hukum normatif merupakan jenis penelitian yang digunakan. Pendekatan dengan kosnep dan perundang-undangan yang digunakan. Teknik penelusuran bahan hukum menggunakan teknik studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dasar hukum pelayanan kesehatan secara telemedicine ialah Pasal 42 dengan tidak melupakan Asas Itikad Baik sebagai dasar dalam pelaksaannya. Dalam hal kelalain dokter dalam telemedicine yang bertanggung jawab adalah penyelenggara sistem, secara eksplisit dinyatakan dalam Pasal 15 UU ITE.


Author(s):  
Marvel Buhamir ◽  
Budi Adelar Sukada

Cities are centers of settlements and activities of residents who have administrative boundaries that are regulated in laws and regulations as well as settlements that have displayed the character and characteristics of urban life. Humans also needs of daily life. And also humanity has its own family, then each human being also needs an economy to maintain human life. In everyday human needs the main staple, namely eating to revive humans. And also some people need pleasure, enjoyment, such as releasing negative things like faith, natural disturbances and so on. In this research, humans always think about life, namely hunger to eat something for human life. Also there are also some food and beverage sales such as restaurants, kiosks, supermarkets, markets and so on. So humans also daily activities will definitely go to a place that needs daily life. And also want to follow to make something creative. In logic, today many young people often hang out at coffee shops and also only order coffee and chat with other people. Well so this must also provide to know the process of food and drink, even the public also wants to bring happiness and pleasure. Food and beverage handicrafts are for the people. Providing buildings that we plan to craft food and drinks on the premises for the community. Being a food and beverage craftsman is an innate happiness and pleasure for the community, that is social justice for all people respectively. Example of food: Bread that is cut into pieces to form animals or caricatures themselves. As well as examples of drinks: coffee drinks have their own consumer photos on it. So this is a place where the transfer of something new is a third place for the community, we plan this for a business startup or popularly called a stub. Keywords: architecture; drinks; food; humanity; lifeprocesses AbstrakKota adalah pusat permukiman dan kegiatan penduduk yang mempunyai batas wilayah administrasi yang diatur dalam peraturan perundang-undangan. Manusia  sebagai warga kota membutuhkan pemenuhan kebutuhan kehidupan sehari-hari. Dalam upaya pemenuhan kebutuhan sehari-hari, manusia membutuhkan makanan sebagai kebutuhan utama. Selain makanan, manusia juga memiliki kebutuhan akan kesenangan, kenikmatan, seperti melepaskan dari hal-hal negatif seperti stress dsb. Studi ini bertujuan untuk memikirkan tentang bagaimana aktivitas mencari makanan menjadi sesuatu yang menarik dan dikolaborasikan dengan aktivitas lainnya. Dimana proses mencari makanan dan minuman pun seyogyanya membawa kebahagiaan dan kesenangan. Kerajinan tangan makanan dan minuman menjadi sebuah usulan proyek dan terobosan baru bagi masyarakat. Program dan aktivitas untuk kerajinan tangan makanan dan minuman, pengrajin makanan dan minuman itu merupakan bawaan kebahagiaan dan kesenangan untuk masyarakat. Proyek diharapkan menjadi sebuah tempat yang perpindahan sesuatu yang baru merupakan third place bagi masyarakat, Kami rencanakan ini untuk sebuah rintisan bisnis atau populer disebut start up.


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