scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN MODEL LEARNING CYCLE 5E UNTUK MELATIH KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA PADA MATERI POKOK ALAT– ALAT OPTIK

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1265
Author(s):  
Nahdia Rupawanti BR ◽  
Budi Jatmiko ◽  
Soeparman Kardi

This Research aimed at developing instructional learning materials, particularly Optical Equipments, based on Learning Cycle 5E to facilitate the student’s Critical Thinking. The research’s subjects are developing instructional learning materials and students of grade XI in Islamic Senior High School Darul Istiqomah, Bojonegoro. The study used Dick’s and Carey’s model. The developed instructional learning material is tryouted using one group pretest-posttest design in the classroom. The study’s data analysis used descriptive quantitative technique and descriptive qualitative technique. The results are obtained: developing instructional learning material validity are generally categorized as valid; RPP performing is well; the dominant activity is observation; students also have positive responses to learning model; student’s critical thinking increases. The Obstacles encountered during learning is the time required to carry out learning activities exceeds from predetermined time. Based on the findings and results, it is concluded that the instructional learning materials of Learning Cycle 5E are feasible to facilitate the student’s Critical Thinking. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan perangkat pembelajaran berdasarkan model Learning Cycle 5E pokok bahasan alat – alat optik untuk melatihkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa yang layak. Subjek penelitian adalah perangkat pembelajaran dan siswa kelas XI di MA Darul Istiqomah kabupaten Bojonegoro. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dengan menggunakan model Dick and Carey. Uji coba hasil pengembangan perangkat dalam pembelajaran di kelas menggunakan one group pretest-posttest design. Teknik analisis data menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif dan deskriptif kualititatif. Temuan dari hasil penelitian ini yaitu: Validitas perangkat pembelajaran dinyatakan valid, keterlaksanaan RPP berkategori baik; aktivitas siswa paling dominan selama pembelajaran adalah melakukan pengamatan; respon siswa terhadap pembelajaran model Learning Cycle 5E dinilai baik; kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa meningkat. Kendala yang ditemui selama pembelajaran adalah waktu yang diperlukan untuk melaksanakan kegiatan pembelajaran melebihi waktu yang telah dialokasikan. Berdasarkan pembahasan hasil dan temuan-temuan, disimpulkan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran model Learning Cycle 5E yang telah dikembangkan pada materi alat – alat optik, layak dipergunakan untuk melatihkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa.

MADRASAH ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Triyo Supriyatno ◽  
Dirga Ayu Lestari ◽  
Ulfa Utami

This study aims to analyze learning activities using guided inquiry learning models in improving scientific attitudes and students 'critical thinking skills and the effectiveness of guided inquiry learning models in improving scientific attitudes and students' critical thinking skills in science learning. This research was a quasi-experimental research with purposive sampling technique. Subjects in this study were 51 students of class V MIN 1 Serang. Data collection used documentation, questionnaires, observations and tests. Data were collected from the pretest and posttest of the students' scientific attitude and critical thinking as well as documentation and observation of guided inquiry learning activities in the control class and the experimental class. The type of data analysis used t-Test and effect size cohen’s test with the help of the statistical package for the social sciences (SPSS) program version 23.0. The results showed that the guided inquiry model learning activities were better than conventional models namely. So, there is the effectiveness of guided inquiry learning models in improving scientific attitudes and critical thinking skills of students on science learning in class.


PeTeKa ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 138
Author(s):  
Darwis Darwis ◽  
Rizky Ariaji

The problem in this research is the low interest of physics student learning influence to the success of a process of physics learning. To overcome this problem, this research applied learning cycle model (Learning Cycle "5E"). This study aims to improve students' learning creativity, student learning activities, teachers' ability to manage learning and students' interest in physical learning through learning cycle model (Learning Cycle "5E") on Cubes and Balok subjects in class VIII-2 SMP Negeri 4 Angkola Timur. Data analysis shows that for the cycle I there is increase cycle II. The result of observation of student activity on cycle I obtained by cycle II increase. Observation on the ability of teachers to manage to learn in cycle I am in the category of "good," and for cycle II there is an increase that is in the category of "very good". The above conclusions suggest that the implementation of the learning cycle model (Learning Cycle "5E") can be used in an effort to increase the students' learning interest in physics and to the teacher, it is expected to implement the learning cycle model (Learning Cycle "5E") on other subjects on physics lessons or appropriate subjects. Keywords: Student Learning Interest, Learning Cycle Model "5e". 


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Patmah ◽  
Agus Abhi Purwoko ◽  
Muntari

This study aimed to: (1) determine the effect of Learning Cycle 7E model and conventional model towards student’s learning outcomes of Chemistry, (2) determine the effect of the critical thinking skills towards student’s learning outcomes of Chemistry, and (3 ) determine the interaction between the learning model (learning Cycle 7E-Conventional) with the critical thinking skills (High - Low) towards student’s learning outcomes of Chemistry. This research is a Quasi Experiment with the 2 x 2 factorial design and variables in this research consists of independent variables, moderator variables and the dependent variable. Learning Cycle Model 7E and conventional learning models used as independent variables, critical thinking skills students used as the moderator variable, and the learning outcomes used as the dependent variable. Analysis of the research’s results using by Two Way ANACOVA at the level 5% of significance. According to the results of analysis, it was concluded that the critical thinking skills significantly influence on chemistry student learning outcomes, where the average of high group of critical thinking skills, significantly higher than lower group.Keywords: Learning cycle 7E model, critical thinking skills, chemistry learning outcomes


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 124
Author(s):  
Ahmad Ibnu Rusydi ◽  
Hikmawati Hikmawati ◽  
Kosim Kosim

This study aims to determine the effect of learning cycle model 7E on critical thinking skills of students of SMAN 1 Gerung. The research type is quasi experimental with post-test only control group design. Population is all class X MIPA SMAN 1 Gerung, with sampling technique using purposive sampling and obtained class X MIPA 3 as experiment class and class X MIPA 4 as control class. Data collection of critical thinking ability using the test technique in the form of a description of 5 questions that have been validated and reliable. Based on the result of research, it is found that the average post-test of critical thinking ability of experimental class is 66,02 and control class is 52,80. The obtained data were first tested for normality and homogeneity. Both classes were normally distributed and homogeneous, followed by hypothesis testing using statistical test (t-test polled variance). Test the hypothesis of critical thinking ability obtained t count value of 4,0928 and t table of 1.99656 at a significant level of 0.05, because t count is greater than t table, then H0 rejected and Ha accepted. The conclusion of this research is there is influence of learning cycle model 7E to critical thinking ability of students of SMAN 1 Gerung.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Baiq Rizkia Ayu Latifa ◽  
Ni Nyoman Sri Putu Verawati ◽  
Ahmad Harjono

This study aims to determine the effect of learning cycle 5E model (Engage, Explore, Explain, Elaboration, & Evaluate) on student’s critical thinking skills of class X in MAN 1 Mataram. This research type is quasi experiment with research design untreated control group with pretest and posttest design. The sample was selected by cluster random sampling technique and obtained X MIA 1 class as experiment class using learning cycle 5E model and X MIA 2 class as control class using cooperative learning type STAD model. The critical thinking ability’s data collected by essay test that are 5 questions that have been tested for validation, reliability, difficulty level, and index of discrimination. Researchers used homogeneity test, normality test, t-test polled variance, and N-Gain test as statistical test. N-Gain test are used to determine the improvement of critical thinking skills in each indicator. The experimental class get improvement result in medium category for all indicators, while the control class get improvement in medium category on three indicators and two other indicators in low category. Based on result of hypothesis test can be concluded that there is effect of learning cycle 5E model to critical thinking ability of students.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-42
Author(s):  
Budi Hartati

The learning outcomes of physics subjects of twelfth grade students in SMA Negeri 2 Pekalongan are still relatively low. It is because the students’ learning motivation is still not maximized; there have not been sufficient teaching aids and also the students are less active in the learning process. A classroom action research was conducted by using Cooperative Learning Problem Based Instruction (CLPBI) approach assisted by Melde learning tools. This research was done toward twelfth grade students in learning material of waves to improve their critical thinking skills, learning activities and outcomes. This classroom action research was carried out with several steps: problem identification, theoretical review of the learning tools, theoretical review of the learning outcomes, theoretical review of CLPBI approach, and analysis of the learning outcomes. The subjects researched were twelfth grade students in SMA Negeri 2 Pekalongan which were 32 respondents in total. The research data were obtained from the results of tests and observations using activity observation sheets. Then, the data were analysed by comparing the results of cycle I and II. The results showed that the critical thinking skills, learning outcomes and learning activities of the students in the first cycle was improved after being given the action of CLPBI approach assisted by Melde learning tools in learning material of waves. Keywords: CLPBI, learning outcomes, critical thinking


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 957
Author(s):  
Alfiana Rahmayani ◽  
Budi Jatmiko ◽  
Endang Susantini

Science learning materials with learning cycle 7E were developed to improve student’s critical thinking ability as the life necessities in 21st century. The purposes of this research are developing suitable science learning materials and complying eligible criteria, those are valid, practice, and effective. The subjects of this research was science learning materials with learning cycle 7E were developed to improve student’s critical thinking ability which implemented in students of first grade on junior high school of SMP Bilingual Terpadu Krian in second semester of 2015-2016 academic seasons. Learning materials were developed by 4D model and tested by using one group pretest-posttest design. Data was collected by the assessments of expert based on the validity of materials by expert, implemented lesson plan by observer, written test to measure the student’s critical thinking ability, and questionnaire to measure the student’s response of interest. The collected data was analyzed by qualitative and quantitative methods. The results of this research are the learning materials using learning cycle 7E is eligible to improve the student’s critical thinking ability. The contemplations of it are validation of the instruments in a good category, book can be read easily, feasibility of instruction in a good category, student’s critical thinking increase, student’s activities in the learning processes in a good category, and student’s response is positive.The research’s result axplain that effectiveness of lesson plain use 7E phase is not down if work sheet and students book develop by 7E phase too. The suggestion that can be inform was using 7E phase to develop work sheet and student’s book so that student’e activity more aimed and it make efficient of learning’s time. Perangkat pembelajaran IPA menggunakan learning cycle 7E dikembangkan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa sebagai salah satu upaya memenuhi kebutuhan kehidupan abad 21. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan perangkat yang layak dan memenuhi kriteria valid, praktis, dan efektif. Subjek penelitian adalah perangkat pembelajaran IPA menggunakan ilearning cycle 7E yang diujicobakan pada siswa kelas VII SMP Bilingual Terpadu Krian pada semester ganjil tahun ajaran 2015-2016. Perangkat dikembangkan dengan model pengembangan 4D dan dilakukan ujicoba penerapan perangkat dengan one group pretest-posttest design. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah penilaian validitas oleh pakar, penilaian keterbacaan BAS oleh siswa, pengamatan keterlaksanaan RPPdan aktivitas siswa selama pembelajaran oleh pengamat, tes tulis untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa, dan angket respon yang diisi oleh siswa. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Simpulan hasil penelitian adalah perangkat pembelajaran menggunakan learning cycle 7E dinyatakan layak untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis ditinjau dari perangkat yang valid, BAS mudah dipahami, RPP terlaksana baik, kendala pembelajaran ditemukan solusi, kemampuan berpikir kritis meningkat, aktivitas siswa baik, dan respon siswa baik positif. Implikasi penelitian adalah penerapan RPP dengan tahap 7E tidak menurunkan keefektifan ditengah dan akhir pembelajaran jika LKS dan BAS yang mendukung dikembangkan dengan tahap 7E juga. Saran yang diberikan adalah mengembangkan perangkat dengan tahap 7E tidak hanya berlaku untuk RPP, LKS dan BAS juga dikembangkan dengan tahap 7E agar kegiatan siswa lebih terarah sehingga lebih efisien dalam waktu.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Chichi Rahayu ◽  
Eliyarti Eliyarti

The subject of this research was to discribe the implementation physics learning materials based generative learning with open-ended problem approach to stimulate students' critical thinking skills. This type of research is 4D consisting of four stages, in this paper discussing a review of the implementation which includes in development stage. The  data collection instruments are essay tests, assessment sheets, and student competency sheets. Analysis technique carried out in three domain:cognitive design assessment uses the t test with sub-scale analysis of critical thinking, also using gain test analysis to see an increase in critical thinking, then the analysis for affective and psychomotor domains using descriptive statistics. Based on analysis of student’s competency critical thinking skills increased by 29.9%. with t<sub>count</sub>19.06&gt;t<sub>(0.975)(31)</sub>1.67 in significance level 0.05, also gain factor from the 1<sup>st</sup> meeting until 4<sup>th</sup> meeting are <sub>1</sub>=0.3,<sub>2</sub>=0.4,<sub>3</sub>=0.5,<sub>4</sub>=0.5 in an interval 0.3&lt;g&lt;0.7 indicating significant differences. It means by using this learning material student can increase their critical thinking skill. In the affective domain, the attitudes of the learner in good categories with a class average of 76.65% and competency skills get an average of 74.18%, placing this material can improve learners learning outcomes in affective competencies and skills.


Author(s):  
Sri Agustini Dalimunthe ◽  
Darta Darta ◽  
Thesa Kandaga ◽  
Vevi Hermawan

This research is a qualitative research that provides information about mathematics learning in junior and senior high schools with the 7e learning cycle learning model for critical thinking skills. The purpose of this research is to describe critical thinking skills through the 7e learning cycle model. Data analysis techniques use deductive techniques, inductive techniques, and interpretation techniques. The results showed that Learning Cycle 7E learning model at the junior high school level, the indicator determining action was the largest and the lowest indicator was focusing on questions. In the high school level the interpretation indicator was the largest while the lowest was analysis indicators.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 57-65
Author(s):  
Rampeng Rampeng ◽  
Haryanto Atmowardoyo ◽  
Nurdin Noni

As an international language, English becomes vital to master. In English, speaking is considered more crucial compared to listening, writing, and reading. Nevertheless, it is not an easy task to achieve. One solution which can ease learning speaking is presenting excellent learning materials for students. Thus, teachers are obliged to write and develop learning materials that are relevant, effective, and suitable for their students. This study aimed to give a clear overview of how to develop, validate, and revise Speaking learning materials according to active learning activities and Six steps in revised Bloom’s Taxonomy. This study was objected to offering a novelty as there was little discussion on developing learning materials, particularly speaking, based on active learning activities and revised Bloom’s taxonomy. This thus widens discussion in the field. The method used was Research & Development. The study suggested that learning material development required several steps, including six steps of Bloom’s taxonomy. The validation proposed the aspects of materials, the aspects of activities, the aspects of media, and the presentation aspects. The last, revision must be taken once the developed materials are found less suitable for learners.


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