FAMILY AND COMPANY SUPPORT IN BREASTFEEDING MOTHER WHO WORK

Background: Increased female labor is one of the challenges in making the exclusive breastfeeding program successful. Factors that hinder the success of a working mother are short time off work, shorter workplace support, shorter breaks at work, no open space for milking the mother's milk, opposition to the mother's need for increased breastfeeding and production.Objective: To find out the relationship between family support and company support with the performance of working mothers in the Pekalongan Regency.Method: an analytical study related to family and relationships with mother companies in Pekalongan District with cross sectional support. The independent variable in this study is family assistance and company support, while the independent variable is the assistance of working mothers. The population in this study was the study of working mothers in companies in the Pekalongan Regency.Results: analysis with the Chi square test obtained p value of 0.856 (> 0.05) so that it can be concluded that there is no relationship between families support and performance. The analysis with the chi square test obtained a p value of 0.008 (<0.05), which concerns the relationship between corporate support and performance resulting in an odds ratio of 7.87, company support that can produce 8 times the consuming performance gets better.Suggestion: Company leaders need to maintain and improve policies for female employees to facilitate breastfeeding, and also need to be provided with lactation rooms that make it easier for mothers to milk breast milk between working hours.

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Determinan Pemberian Imunisasi Dasar Pada Bayi 0-12 Bulan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sukakarya Kabupaten Garut Tahun 2018

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan MAKIA ◽

10.37413/jmakia.v8i1.44 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 8 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Anna Maria Fujiani ◽

Gustomo Panantro ◽

Ayu Nurlinda

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Employment Status ◽

Working Mothers ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Working Hours ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Immunization Service ◽

Chi Square Test

ABSTRAKJumlah bayi dengan status imunisasi dasar lengkap di Puskesmas Sukakarya Kab. Garut adalah 966 (95%) bayi. Dari 100 bayi, 64 (64%) bayi yang diimunisasi sesuai dengan jadwal pemberian imunisasi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui determinan yang berhubungan dengan pemberian imunisasi pada bayi usia 0-12 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sukakarya. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional dua kelompok. Besar sampel sebanyak 100 ibu bayi.Teknik pemilihan sampel dengan accidental sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dengan pertanyaan terstruktur, analisis data bivariat menggunakan uji chi square dan analisis data multivariat menggunakan uji regresi logistik berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemberian imunisasi dasar pada bayi usia 0-12 bulan di wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sukakarya adalah status pekerjaan, keterjangkauan tempat pelayanan imunisasi, tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap ibu. Hasil analisis multivariat, determinan yang paling dominan adalah status pekerjaan ibu, dengan nilai p-value 0,000, nilai OR 88,170. Artinya ibu yang bekerja beresiko tidak memberikan imunisasi dasar sebesar 88 kali dibandingkan ibu yang tidak bekerja.Diharapkan kepada petugas kesehatan dan instansi kesehatan khususnya puskesmas agar memberikan pelayanan pemberian imunisasi dengan mempertimbangkan jam kerja pada ibu bayi, sehingga bagi ibu yang bekerja tetap mendapatkan kesempatan yang sama dalam memberikan imunisasi kepada bayinya sesuai dengan jadwal pemberian imunisasi. Kata kunci : Determinan, Ibu Bayi Usia 0-12 Bulan, Pemberian Imunisasi Dasar. ABSTRACTTotal baby that had complete basic immunization was 966 (95%) baby’s. Just 64 from 100 baby’s (64%) who had immunization on schedule. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants associated with the administration of immunization in infants aged 0-12 months in the work field of Puskesmas Sukakarya. This is an observational analytic study with two groups cross sectional approach. Samples were 100 mothers of baby. Sampling technique used was accidental sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires with structured questions, bivariate data analysis using chi square test and multivariate data analysis using multiple logistic regression test. The results of this study indicated that factors related to basic immunization in infants aged 0-12 months in the work field of Puskesmas Sukakarya in 2018 were employment status, access to immunization service, knowledge level and mother attitude. The result of multivariate analysis showed that the most dominant determinant is mother's employment status, with p-value 0.000 and OR 88.170. This means that working mothers are at risk of not providing basic immunization 88 times compared to mothers who are unemployed. It is expected that health officers and health agencies, especially puskesmas, should provide immunization services considering working hours for infant mothers, so that working mothers continue to have the same opportunity to provide immunization to their infants immunization schedule. Keywords: Determinants, mothers of infants aged 0-12 months, giving basic immunization.

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Prevalence of Microdontia among Patients Undergoing Orthodontic Treatment

Liaquat National Journal of Primary Care ◽

10.37184/lnjpc.2707-3521.2.5 ◽

2020 ◽

Keyword(s):

Orthodontic Treatment ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Single Tooth ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Pre Treatment ◽

And Gender ◽

The Relationship

Objective: This study was carried out to determine the prevalence of microdontia among patients undergoing orthodontic treatment. Materials and Methods: This was a cross-sectional study conducted at Sindh Institute of Oral Health Sciences, (JSMU) from January-2020 to May-2020. Pre-treatment casts were taken of 140 subjects. The mesiodistal dimension of each tooth was recorded through the vernier caliper. Frequency and percentage were calculated for the presence of microdontia. The test applied was Pearson’s Chi-square test to assess the relationship between microdontia and variables like age and gender. P-value <0.05 was taken as statistically significant. Data analysis was performed on SPSS version 22. Results: A total of 140 subjects were selected i.e. 105 (75%) females and 35 (25%) males aged range 13 -30 years with mean age 18.29 ± 3.88. Out of 42, single tooth microdontia was found in 3 (7.1%), more than one tooth microdontia, and generalized microdontia was present in 36 (85.7%) and 3 (7.1%) respectively. Microdontia was found to be more common in the maxilla (n=42, 100%) than the mandible (n=14, 33.3%). It was found more common in females (n=37, 35.2%) as compared to males (n=5, 14.3%). Statistically significant relationship was found among gender and prevalence of microdontia (p=0.019) with a statistically insignificant relationship between age and presence of microdontia (p=0.228). Conclusions: Microdontia was found to be a frequent dental anomaly, was more common in maxilla and females with a significant association with gender.

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Dismenorhoe Incidence In Female Students With Anemia

Window of Health Jurnal Kesehatan ◽

10.33368/woh.v1i3.54 ◽

2018 ◽

pp. 179-185

Author(s):

Azrida Machmud ◽

Suchi Avnalurini Sharief ◽

Halida Thamrin

Keyword(s):

Young Women ◽

Sampling Method ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Deficiency Anemia ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children And Adolescent ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

The Relationship

For children and adolescent girls found many health problems, especially anemia. In women with iron deficiency anemia, the amount of menstrual blood is also more. Most women do not feel the symptoms at the time of menstruation, but some feel heavy in the pelvis or feel pain (dysmenorrhoea). Various studies have shown that the incidence of dysmenorrhoea is still quite high, those who experience severe dysmenorrhoea after taking the drug should rest and it is recommended to limit even leave the school or work for 1-3 days in a month which would certainly be detrimental to women in the activity, especially in young women who are in a period of growth and development. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship between anemia with dismenorhoe incident. The approach taken in this research is quantitative. This type of research used surveyive design with cross sectional approach. In this research the sampling method using Random Sampling technique. The results showed a significant relationship between anemia with the incidence of dysmenorrhoea in UMI midwifery students where the results of Chi Square test of 9,737 with p-value 0.0001 <0,05. It can be concluded that anemia can cause dysmenorrhoea in young women, so the need to increase knowledge about nutrition for young woman to prevent the happening of anemia.

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Faktor Usia Ibu dan Paritas Meningkatkan Kejadian Mioma Uteri

Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai ◽

10.26630/jkm.v11i1.1766 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 11 (1) ◽

pp. 21

Author(s):

Army Novitasari ◽

Gangsar Indah Lestari ◽

Martini Fairus

Keyword(s):

Maternal Age ◽

Uterine Myoma ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Reproductive Disease ◽

Independent Variable ◽

Cross Sectional Design ◽

The Relationship

Background: The most common reproductive disease among Indonesian women is uterine myoma. The number of occurrences of this disease in Indonesia ranks second after cervical cancer. Purpose: This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal age and parity with the incidence of uterine myoma at Mardi Waluyo Metro Hospital in 2016. Methods: This study uses a cross sectional design. The study sample was 141 respondents. The independent variable of the study was maternal age and parity, while the dependent variable was uterine myoma. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis. Bivariate analysis using chi square test. Results: The results showed that there was a relationship between maternal age (p = 0,000) and parity (p = 0,000) with the incidence of uterine myoma at Mardi Waluyo Metro Hospital. Conclusion: The conclusions of this study are maternal age and parity are factors that increase the incidence of uterine myoma. Prevention efforts and reducing the incidence of uterine myoma need to be improved by early detection of women with age and risky parity.

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HUBUNGAN PENINGKATAN BERAT BADAN DAN KETIDAKTERATURAN SIKLUS HAID DENGAN PENGGUNA KB SUNTIK PADA AKSEPTOR KB DI PUSKESMAS PEMBINA PALEMBANG TAHUN 2018

Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang ◽

10.35325/kebidanan.v8i1.122 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 8 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Bina Aquari Bina Aquari

Keyword(s):

Significant Relationship ◽

Hormonal Contraception ◽

World Health ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Monthly Period ◽

Health Organization ◽

The Relationship

ABSTRAK Kontrasepsi Hormonal sebagai salah satu alat Kontrasepsi meningkat dan tajam. Menurut World Health Organization (WHO) 2014, Pengguna alat kontrasepsi suntik yaitu 35,3%, pil yaitu 30,5%, IUD yaitu 15,2%, Implant 7,3%, dan 11,7% Kontrasepsi lainnya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan peningkatan berat badan dan ketidakteraturan siklus haid dengan KB suntik pada akseptor KB di Puskesmas Pembina Palembang Tahun 2018.Rumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah hubungan antara umur dan pengetahuan akseptor tentang KB Suntik di Puskesmas Pembina Palembang Tahun 2018.Penelitian ini menggunakan survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional yang dilakukan dengan kuesioner.Uji Statistic yang dipakai adalah Uji Chi-Square. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 62 orang dan seluruh Populasi dijadikan sampel. Dari hasil analisa univariat responden yang memakai KB Suntik lebih besar yaitu sebanyak 36 orang (58,1%), dan 26 orang (41,9%) yang tidak memakai KB Suntik. Responden yang berat badannya meningkat memakai kontrasepsi sebanyak 33 orang (53,2%), sedangkan responden yang berat badannya tidak meningkat sebanyak 29 orang (46,8%) dibandingkan dengan responden yang siklus haidnya tidak teratur adalah sebanyak 32 orang (51,6%). Hasil analisa statistik dengan menggunakan Uji Chi-Square dengan df = 1 ada hubungan yang bermakna peningkatan berat badan dengan KB Suntik pada akseptor KB diperoleh p value (0.006) lebih kecil dari (0,05) dan ada hubungan yang bermakna ketidakteraturan siklus haid dengan KB suntik pada akseptor KB diperoleh p value (0,011) lebih kecil dari (0,05). Saran agar petugas kesehatan meningkatkan kinerja dan sistem informasi mengenai masalah yang berhubungan dengan pemakaian KB Suntik. ABSTRACT The hormonal contraception as becoming on of the contraceptions tools which is increasing sharply. Based on world Health Organitation (WHO) the user of injected contraception is 35,3%, pill 30,5%, IUD 15%, implant 7,3%, and 11,7% for another contraception. The purpose of this research is for knowing wheter there is the increasing of weight and the irregular of monthly period with injected contraception for the acceptor at Puskesmas Pembina Palembang in 2014. The main case of this research is the relationship between the increasing of the weight and the irregular monthly period at Puskesmas Pembina Palembang in 2014. This research using analytic survey with cross sectional closing yhat was done by using questioner, the statistic test which take is Chi-Square test. The population in this reseacrh are 62 peoples, and all off them as becoming the sample from the result of respondent univariat analyze whom using the injected contraception in bigger that is exactly 36 people (58,1%) and 26 people (41,9%) whom do not using it. The respondent with their weight is increasing because of using contraception is 33 people (53,2%), while the respondent whom the weight do not increasing is 29 people (46,8%), when we compare with the respondent whom the monthly period is irregular are 32 people (51,6%). The result for statistic analyze by using the Chi-Square test with the df = 1 says that there is a significant relationship between the weight increasing with the injected contraception for the acceptor we get p value (0,006) is smaller than (0,05) and there is significant relationship between the injected contraception for the acceptor we get p value (0,011) with is smaller than (0,05). The sugestion of the health workes to increasing the performance the information sistem about the problem that is connected with the inject contraception using

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Utilization of MCH handbooks and attitudes of pregnant women regarding pregnancy and childbirth complications

Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi ◽

10.20473/mog.v27i22019.71-75 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 27 (2) ◽

pp. 71

Author(s):

Dian Irawati ◽

Agustin Dwi Syalfina

Keyword(s):

Pregnant Women ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Live Births ◽

Pregnancy And Childbirth ◽

Independent Variable ◽

The Right ◽

Chi Square Analysis ◽

The Relationship

Objectives: Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is closely related to maternal care. MMR in Indonesia based on the 2015 IDHS is 359 per 100,000 live births. By increasing the utilization of MCH handbooks, MMR would be decline. Therefore, this research investigated the relationship between of the utilization of MCH handbooks and attitudes pregnant women regarding pregnancy and childbirth complications.Materials and Methods: We conducted a cross sectional research with 54 pregnant women during March - June 2018 at the Sooko Health Center, Mojokerto. The independent variable was the utilization of MCH handbooks and the dependent variable was the attitude of pregnan women regarding pregnancy and childbirth complications. Data analysis included descriptive and bivariate analysis.Results: The results showed that 79.6% of respondents used the MCH handbook well. The results of the chi square analysis test showed a p value of 0.027 (<0.05).Conclusion: MCH handbook utilization effected the attitude of pregnant women regarding the complication of pregnancy and childbirth. Pregnant women who read and utilize MCH handbook would be have better alertness about the risk of complication so they would make the right decision for their pregnancy.

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Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan tentang HIV/AIDS dengan Sikap Pencegahan HIV/AIDS pada Remaja

Indonesian Journal of Health Research ◽

10.32805/ijhr.2018.1.1.3 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 1-5

Author(s):

I Ketut Andika Priastana ◽

Hendra Sugiarto

Keyword(s):

P Value ◽

Human Immune System ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Significance Level ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Level Of Knowledge ◽

The Relationship ◽

Prevention Of Hiv ◽

Hiv Aids

Introduction. Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a virus that attacks the human immune system and Acquired immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is a collection of symptoms of disease caused by HIV. UNICEF stated that the number of deaths among adolescents due to HIV/AIDS has increased. In Indonesia, cases of HIV/AIDS have begun to attack adolescents, one of the causes of which is a lack of knowledge about HIV/AIDS. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge about HIV/AIDS with the prevention attitude against HIV/AIDS in adolescents in Jembrana, Bali, Indonesia. Methods. The research design used was cross sectional, random sampling technique with a sample of 82 people. The statistical analysis used was Chi square test with a significance level of 5%. Results. The results showed that the majority of respondents in the category of sufficient knowledge, namely as many as 53.7% and most had an agreeing attitude towards the prevention of HIV/AIDS as many as 65.9%. The results of the analysis of the Chi square test showed that the relationship between the level of knowledge about HIV/AIDS and the attitude of prevention of HIV/AIDS in adolescents showed p value = 0.001 (p value <0.05). Conclusion. This study found that there was a correlation between the level of knowledge about HIV/AIDS and the attitude of preventing HIV/AIDS in adolescents. Teenagers can improve their knowledge more optimally so that they are more vigilant and supportive of HIV/AIDS prevention.

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The Relation of Parity and Motivation With Post-Placental IUD Selection

STRADA JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN ◽

10.30994/sjik.v9i2.339 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 9 (2) ◽

pp. 435-442

Author(s):

Sri Dinengsih ◽

Rosyani Rosyani

Keyword(s):

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

High Motivation ◽

Post Placental ◽

The Relationship ◽

Test Result ◽

Selection Of

The research aims to knowing the relationship between parity and motivation with post-placental IUD selection in West Java. This research is a qualitative study using a cross-sectional approach with total sampling. Analysis of the results is conducted by calculating the frequency distribution and bivariate analysis with the chi-square test. Result: The result shows that 68.2% who did not choose a Post Placenta IUD were mothers with primiparous parity while 53.8% of Post Placenta IUD voters were mothers with multiparous parity, mothers who did not chose a Post-Placental IUD had low motivation of 76.0% and 65, 2% of mothers with high motivation choose a post Placenta IUD, so there is a relationship between motivation and the selection of a Post-Placental IUD with a p value of 0.010. There is no relationship between parity and post-placental IUD selection. There are other variables that are related including post-placental IUD care concerns and knowledge

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Hubungan Karakteristik dan Kecerdasan Spiritual Perawat dengan Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Layanan Spiritual Pasien Rawat Inap

ARKESMAS (Arsip Kesehatan Masyarakat) ◽

10.22236/arkesmas.v4i2.3821 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

pp. 179-184

Author(s):

Nur Herawati ◽

Emma Rachmawati ◽

Mouhamad Bigwanto

Keyword(s):

Spiritual Intelligence ◽

Primary Data ◽

P Value ◽

Service Needs ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Level Of Education ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Cross Sectional Design ◽

The Relationship

ABSTRACT Nurses in meeting spiritual service needs in patients are influenced by one of the factors namely spiritual intelligence. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between characteristics and nurse's spiritual intelligence by fulfilling the inpatient spiritual service needs in Banten Hospital in 2019. The study was conducted in Banten General Hospital in July-August 2019. This research was quantitative with a cross-sectional design by using a questionnaire as a primary data and using Chi-square test as the data analysis. The sample used all nurses in population with total sampling to 71 nurses. The results showed that respondents who fulfilled the needs of spiritual services were not as good as 37 respondents (52.1%). Bivariate results showed variables related to meeting spiritual service needs, namely the level of education (p value = 0.039), length of work (p value =0.042), and nurse spiritual intelligence (p value =0.022). Based on the results of this study it is suggested that there is a need for assistance or special mentors conducted by senior nurses to junior nurses (length of work ≤ 4 years). Because the results of this research prove that nurses who have a new length of work who have the opportunity to meet the needs of spiritual services are not good for patients. Keywords : Nurses, Spiritual Intelligence, Spiritual Service Needs.

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Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Kartu Menuju Sehat dapat Menstimulus Status Gizi Balita

Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia ◽

10.33221/jiiki.v10i03.627 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 10 (03) ◽

pp. 59-64

Author(s):

Sofiya Rahmawati ◽

Diah Ratnawati

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Univariate Analysis ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Nutritional Status Of Children ◽

The Relationship

Abstract Introduction: Healthy the card serves as a tool for monitoring the motion of growth. The population in this study were a number of mothers in the Posyandu Dadali III, Tugu, Cimanggis, Depok. Objective: This research was conducted to find out the relationship between the mother's knowledge about healthy cards with the nutritional status of children. Method: The design of this study was cross-sectional with 83 respondents were used as samples. The univariate analysis used frequency and proportion. The bivariate analysis in this study used the Chi-Square test with a p-value <0.05. Results: The results of this study obtained a p-value of 0.021 which means that there is a relationship between a mother's knowledge about a healthy card with the nutritional status of children. Conclusion: The results of this study obtained a p-value of 0.021 which means that there is a relationship between a mother's knowledge about a healthy card with the nutritional status of children.

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