scholarly journals PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TERHADAP KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR DAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP PESERTA DIDIK KELAS XI MIA SMA NEGERI 2 GOWA TAHUN AJARAN 2017/2018 (STUDI MATERI POKOK LARUTAN PENYANGGA)

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Laylah Fiamanillah Ahmad ◽  
Muhammad Danial ◽  
Tabrani Gani

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran terhadap kemandirian belajar peserta didik dan mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran terhadap pemahaman konsep peserta didik kelas XI MIA di SMA Negeri 2 Gowa pada materi larutan penyangga. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperimen. Desain penelitian adalah non-equivalent control group. Terdapat dua variable yaitu, variabel bebas adalah model pembelajaran yang terdapat dua varians yaitu kelas eksperimen dengan model discovery learning dan kelas eksperimen dengan model pembelajaran langsung. Variabel terikat adalah kemandirian belajar dan pemahaman konsep.  Metode pengumpulan data melalui pengambilan data dengan cara data tes hasil belajar dan pemberian angket kemandirian belajar dianalisis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan nilai thitung pada uji hipotesis pengaruh model pembelajaran dengan kemandirian belajar sebesar 0,572 dengan pvalue > 0,05 yaitu 0,570. Pada uji hipotesis pengaruh model pembelajaran dengan pemahaman konsep menunjukkan nilai thitung sebesar 3,275 dengan pvalue < 0,05 yaitu 0,002. Kata kunci: model pembelajaran, kemandirian belajar, pemahaman konsep, larutan penyangga.  ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the effect of instructional model toward self-directed learning and concepts understanding of student’s grade XI MIA SMA NEGERI 2 GOWA study on buffer solution’s subject. This research was quasi-experimental. The research design was a non-equivalent control group. There are two variables; the independent variable was the instructional model that has two variances, namely the experimental classes with discovery learning and experimental classes with direct learning models. The dependent variable was self-direct learning and understanding of concepts. Methods of collected data through data collection by means of learning outcomes test data and the provision of learning independence questionnaires was analyzed. The results of the study reveals the value of tcount in the hypothesis test of the effect instructional models with self-directed learning shown 0.572 with pvalue > 0.05 is 0.570. In the hypothesis test the influence of the instructional models with understanding the concept reveals the value of tcount of 3.275 with pvalue  < 0.05 is 0.002. Keywords: instructional model, self-directed learning, understanding concept, buffer solution.

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 301-309
Author(s):  
Friska Efendi ◽  
Yanti Fitria ◽  
Farida F ◽  
Hadiyanto Hadiyanto

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya perbedaan yang signifikan terhadap hasil belajar siswa menggunakan model Problem Based Learning (PBL) dan yang menggunakan model Discovery Learning (DL) pada pembelajaran tematik terpadu Kelas V di SD Negeri 03 Sintuak Toboh Gadang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen dengan desain Quasi Exsperimental dengan bentuk non equivalent control group design. Teknik sampel yang digunakan yaitu teknik purposive sampling dengan berdasarkan hasil normalitas dan homogenitas maka terrpilihlah SDN 03 Sintuak Toboh Gadang dengan sampel yang terdiri dari dua kelas, yaitu kelas eksperimen I kelas V.A menggunakan model Problem Based Learning yang berjumlah 24 siswa dan kelas eksperimen II kelas V.B menggunakan model Discovery Learning yang berjumlah 24 siswa. Hasil penelitian terlihat bahwa hasil uji-t diperoleh thitung -3,6 < ttabel 1,7 maka Ho diterima. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan penggunaan model Problem Based Learning dengan Discovery Learning terhadap High Order Thinking Skills dan Self Directed Learning di kelas V Sekolah Dasar.


2018 ◽  
pp. 100
Author(s):  
Nasrah Suryany ◽  
Muhammad Anwar ◽  
Muhammad Danial

ABSTRAKJenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen semu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Penemuan (Discovery Learning) terhadap Kesadaran Metakognisi dan Penguasaan Konsep Larutan Penyangga pada Peserta Didik Kelas XI IPA SMAS Makassar Raya. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh peserta didik kelas XI SMAS Makassar Raya tahun pelajaran 2017/2018. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik random sampling dan kelas yang terpilih adalah kelas XI IPA1 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas XI IPA2 sebagai kelas kontrol. Pengumpulan data penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan angket untuk mengukur kesadaran metakognisi dan tes essay untuk mengukur pengusaan konsep peserta didik pada materi larutan penyangga. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif dan inferensial dengan bantuan SPSS 20. Kesadaran metakognisi peserta didik yang dibelajarkan dengan model discovery learning memiliki rata-rata 80,05 dan standard deviasi 4,36 dan yang dibelajarkan dengan pembelajaran langsung memiliki rata-rata 75,69 dan standard deviasi 5,30. Penguasaan konsep peserta didik yang dibelajarkan dengan model pembelajaran discovey learning memiliki rata-rata sebesar 62,22 dan standard deviasi sebesar 13,09 dan penguasaan konsep peserta didik yang dibelajarkan dengan pembelajaran langsung memiliki rata-rata sebesar 42,43 dan standard deviasi sebesar 13,25. Hasil analisis inferensial secara umum bahwa untuk uji hipoteis yang dilakukan menunjukkan H0 diterima dan hipotesis H1 ditolak karena nilai sig 0,880 > 0,05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) Model pembelajaran discovery learning berpengaruh terhadap kesadaran metakognisi peserta didik. (2) Model pembelajaran discovery learning berpengaruh terhadap penguasaan konsep larutan penyangga. (3) Tidak ada hubungan antara kesadaran metakognisi dengan penguasaan konsep peserta didik pada materi larutan penyangga. Kata kunci : Pembelajaran Penemuan, Metakognisi, Penguasaan Konsep. ABSTRACTThis type of research is a quasi-experimental study. This study aims to determine the influence of Discovery Learning Model on Metacognition Awareness and Mastery of Concept of Buffer Solution on Class XI Students of IPA SMAS Makassar Raya. The population of this study were all students of class XI SMAS Makassar Raya in the lesson year 2017/2018. Sampling was done by random sampling technique and the selected classes were class XI IPA1 as experimental class and class XI IPA2 as control class. The data were collected using questionnaires to measure metacognition awareness and essay tests to measure the concept of learners' learners on buffer solution materials. The data were analyzed descriptively and inferentially with the help of SPSS 20. Awareness of the metacognition of learners who were taught by the discovery learning model had an average of 80.05 and standard deviation of 4.36 and which was taught by direct learning had an average of 75.69 and standard deviation of 5, 30. Mastery of learners concept which is taught by discovey learning learning model has an average of 62,22 and standard deviation of 13,09 and mastery of learners concept which taught by direct learning have an average of 42,43 and standard deviation of 13, 25. The result of inferential analysis in general is that for hypothesis test performed H0 is accepted and hypothesis H1 is rejected because sig value is 0,880> 0,05. The results of this study indicate that (1) Learning discovery learning model affect the awareness of metacognition of learners. (2) Learning discovery learning model has an effect on the concept of buffer solution. (3) There is no correlation between metacognition awareness and mastery of learners' concepts on buffer solution materials. Keywords: Discovery Learning, Metacognition, Mastery of Concepts.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 281-296
Author(s):  
Nursamsu Nursamsu

ABSTRACTThis research investigated the interaction effects between gender and Learner-Centered Teaching Strategies toward learners' writing performance. The study was a quasi-experiment using tests as the research instrument. The participants were 72 learners of the English Department at a state institution consisting of 34 males and 38 females. The class was classified into two parts: experiment groups consisting of self-directed learning class (SDL), discovery learning class (DL), and small group discussion class (SGD); and a control group: lecturing class (L). A two-way ANOVA was used for data analysis. The findings confirmed a significant difference by gender (F=10.629. Sig. 0.002<0.05); and Learner-Centered Teaching Strategies F=20.658. Sig. 0.000<0.050) on the learners' writing performance. It also indicated that females (means score 73.46) were higher than males (means score 64.45). In contrast, no interaction effect simultaneously occurred among gender and the Learner-Centered Teaching Strategies (F 2.70) = 2.301. Sig. 0.086>0.050).  Both of them did not contribute simultaneously to writing performance. Lastly, the r squared was 0.574 indicating a high correlation of teaching strategies and gender (57%). The teachers were suggested to apply learner-centered teaching strategies in an L2 writing class at a higher education level.ABSTRAKPenelitian ini menyelidiki pengaruh interaksi antara gender dan strategi pengajaran terpusat pada peserta didik terhadap kinerja menulis peserta didik. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuasi eksperimen dengan instrument yang digunakan adalah tes. Partisipan berjumlah 72 mahasiswa Jurusan Bahasa Inggris di sebuah universitas  negeri yang terdiri dari 34 laki-laki dan 38 perempuan. Kelas diklasifikasikan menjadi dua bagian: kelompok eksperimen yang terdiri dari kelas self-directed learning (SDL), kelas discovery learning (DL), ; kelas diskusi kelompok kecil (SGD); dan kelompok kontrol: kelas kuliah (L). Anova dua jalur digunakan pada analisis data. Temuan mengkonfirmasi perbedaan yang signifikan terjadi untuk jenis kelamin (F = 10,629. Sig. 0,002 <0,05); dan strategi pengajaran terpusat pada peserta didik F=20.658. Sig. 0,000<0,050) terhadap kemampuan menulis siswa. Hal ini juga menunjukkan bahwa perempuan (rata-rata skor 73,46) lebih tinggi daripada laki-laki (rata-rata skor 64,45). Sebaliknya, tidak ada efek interaksi yang terjadi secara simultan antara gender dan strategi pengajaran terpusat pada peserta didik (F 2,70) = 2,301. Tanda tangan. 0,086>0,050). Keduanya tidak berkontribusi secara bersamaan pada kinerja menulis. Terakhir, nilai r kuadrat adalah 0,574 yang menunjukkan korelasi tinggi antara strategi pengajaran dan gender (57%). Para guru disarankan untuk menerapkan strategi pengajaran yang berpusat pada peserta didik di kelas menulis L2 di pendidikan tinggi.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 143-154
Author(s):  
Rostina Sundayana

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah dan kemandirian belajar matematika siswa kelas VII dengan menggunakan desain pembelajaran ASSURE. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuasi eksperimen, dengan desain kelompok kontrol pretes-postes. Pada kelompok kontrol, digunakan desain pembelajaran yang sedang berjalan yaitu desain Prosedur Pengembangan Sistem Instruksional (PPSI).Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri di Kabupaten Garut yang mencakup sekolah level bawah, tengah, dan atas.Dari masing-masing level tersebut, diambil sampel sebanyak tiga kelompok yaitu kelompok eksperimen 1 (siswa yang mendapat desain pembelajaran ASSURE dengan model Problem Based Learning/A-PBL); kelompok eksperimen 2 (siswa yang mendapat desain pembelajaran ASSURE dengan model Discovery Learning/A-DL) dan kelompok kontrol (siswa yang mendapat desain PPSI dengan model pembelajaran PBL dan DL). Dengan menggunakan teknik analisis data ANOVA, Kruskal-Wallis, Uji Tukey HSD, dan uji Perbandingan Berganda diperoleh  kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini, secara umum bahwa: peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah dan kemandirian belajar matematika  siswa yang mendapat desain pembelajaran ASSURE lebih baik dari siswa yang mendapat PPSI. The Comparison of ASSURE and PPSI Model as Instructional Design to Increase Mathematics Skills in Problem Solving and Self-Directed LearningAbstractThis study is aimed at reviewing the increase of Junior High School Students’ Mathematics skills in problem solving and Self-directed learning by using ASSURE design (Analyze learner characteristics; State standards and objectives; Select methods, media and materials; Utilize media and materials; Require learner participation; and Evaluate and revise). This study used experimental method with pretest-posttest control group design. The population in this study was grade VII students of State Junior High Schools located in Garut Regency consisting of schools with lower level, middle level, and top level. From the schools which had been randomly selected, three classes were also randomly selected to take as sample. The first two classes used ASSURE model as instructional design by applying Problem Based Learning (A-PBL) and Discovery Learning (A-DL) respectively. Meanwhile, the third class used conventional instructional design by applying Problem Based Learning and Discovery Learning (K-PBL/DL). By using ANOVA data analysis techniques, Kruskal-Wallis, Tukey HSD Test, and Multiple Comparison tests are concluded in general, the conclusion drawn based on the results of this study is that the increase of students' Mathematics skills in problem solving and Self-directed learning who were taught by using ASSURE model showed better results than those who were taught by using conventional model.


2021 ◽  
pp. 009164712110115
Author(s):  
Charissa H. W. Wong ◽  
Li Neng Lee ◽  
Alberto Pérez Pereiro

Short-term Christian overseas volunteer trips, also known as short-term mission trips (STMs), have become increasingly prevalent (Howell & Dorr, 2007). However, research on these programs has been limited. This quasi-experimental study adds to the literature by quantitatively measuring the effects of an STM from Singapore to Thailand. STM recipients’ ( n = 44) self-esteem and readiness for self-directed learning (RSDL) were compared across timepoints – pre-test, post-test, follow-up – and with a control group ( n = 50). It was hypothesized that recipients would experience an increase in self-esteem and RSDL such that their scores would be higher than the control group post-STM. Results provide partial support for the hypotheses; while improvements among recipients were either not significant (for self-esteem) or not long-lasting (for RSDL), recipients had higher scores than the control group post-STM. This suggests that STMs have some, albeit limited, positive effects. Recommendations for promoting greater and longer-lasting effects are offered.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Husnul Mar'i ◽  
Ristiono Ristiono ◽  
Yosi Laila Rahmi ◽  
Yuni Ahda

This study is based on the problems that exist in SMAN 1 Pariaman, namely: textbooks that are used have not involved students playing an active role in learning, the learning model that is applied is still monotonous, student notebooks are incomplete and textbooks used in schools are not yet available examples -example/images according to the demands of Basic Competence to clarify the material description. Efforts can be made is the application of biological modules with a scientific approach equipped with a glossary in discovery learning models on the competencies of students in Class X of SMAN 1 Pariaman.The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of biological modules with a scientific approach equipped with a glossary in discovery learning models on the competencies of students in Class X of SMAN 1 Pariaman. This study was a quasi-experimental study with a randomized posttest control group design. The study population was tenth-grade students of SMAN 1 Pariaman 2018/2019 academic year consisting of seven classes. The research sample was taken using a purposive sampling technique, the results of which were selected Class X MIPA 2 as the experimental class and Class X MIPA 3 as the control class.The results of data analysis found that the knowledge competency data was normal and not homogeneous, competency data on attitudes, and homogeneous and normal student skills. Hypothesis test results are known that knowledge competencies (7.06>1.67), attitude competence (0.76<1.67), and skill competencies (0.925<1.67), so it can be concluded that the biological module with a scientific approach is equipped The glossary in discovery learning  models has a positive influence on students 'knowledge competencies but does not have a positive influence on the competency of students' attitudes and skills at SMAN 1 Pariaman.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatemeh Giveh

The present study tried to investigate one of the options for improving self-directed learning in Iranian EFL learners, i.e., contemplative L2 instruction with a flavor of transformative instruction. Accordingly, it adopted a quasi-experimental design to investigate the influential effects that contemplative teaching would exert on Iranian EFL learners&rsquo; L2 self-directed learning and reading comprehension abilities. To this end, two groups of Iranian EFL learners were taught on the L2 through either contemplative teaching (Experimental Group) or a traditional method (Control Group). The results of the study indicated that contemplative teaching, accompanied with transformative instruction, would in fact have significant effects on Iranian EFL learners&rsquo; L2 autonomy, i.e., self-directed L2 learning, and L2 reading comprehension skills. In addition, the analysis of the qualitative indicated that the participants in the Experimental Group held positive attitudes towards contemplative and transformative L2 instruction and believed these instructional strategies would create a supporting and viable classroom atmosphere. The findings of this study would have significant implications for both theory and practice on L2 contemplative teaching, self-directed learning, and reading comprehension.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (40) ◽  
pp. 3483-3488
Author(s):  
Pandurang Narhare ◽  
Padmakar Sasane ◽  
Revathi Mohanan ◽  
Mriganka Baruah

BACKGROUND The motivation to learn begins with a problem. The ideology of problem-based learning (PBL) is to encourage the students to think beyond the books and apply the basic knowledge to various clinical scenarios. Problem based learning has been a concept in existence for decades, yet its implementation in medical education is limited. So the study on PBL was taken up to know analytical skills, comprehensive understanding of disease process and inculcate the practice of self-directed learning in physiology. METHODS This was an educational interventional study carried out on 60 first MBBS students chosen by simple random sampling. Students were further randomly divided into two groups containing 30 students in the control group and 30 students in the study group. Control group was taught by didactic lectures. 10 clinical scenarios were given to study group and discussions were conducted under the moderation of faculties. Objective evaluation was performed using pre-test and post-test examination for both groups. Subjective evaluation of attitude in study group towards PBL was recorded using self-developed questionnaire using Likert’s scale. Data was analysed by using paired students t test. RESULTS The mean pre-PBL (9.83±4.88) and post-PBL scores (15.61 ± 2.99) in study group were significant (p < 0.00001). The comparison of mean scores of postdidactic lectures (12.88 ± 3.13) in control group and post-PBL (15.61 ± 2.99) in study group were significant (p < 0.001). Subjective evaluation using Likert’s scale revealed increased interest in active learning, better confidence, communication, comprehension, and motivation amongst the PBL group. CONCLUSIONS From the results of this study, it can be concluded that problem-based learning is a good supplementary tool in teaching physiology, and it can be included in the regular medical teaching programmes so that the students have a better understanding of the various challenges in the field of medical education and research so that newer strategies for better health care provision can be planned. KEYWORDS Active Learning, Medical Education, Problem Solving, Self-Directed Learning


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Quan Yuan ◽  
Xiaomei Chen ◽  
Jian Zhai ◽  
Yadi Chen ◽  
Qingxiang Liu ◽  
...  

Abstract Backgroundwe combined anatomy with imaging, transformed the 2D information of various imaging techniques into 3D information, and form the assessment system of real medical imaging cases in order to make up for the deficiencies in the current teaching of the medical imaging technology students. MethodsA total of 460 medical imaging students were selected and randomly divided into two groups. The research group received the teaching of the fusion of the original CT and MR data 3D model and the original image combined with 3D anatomical image. Statistical analysis Academic self-efficacy scale and Self-directed learning ability scale was adopted by self-directed learning evaluation scale between two groups.ResultsCompare the theoretical scores and case analysis scores of the two groups. The scores of the study and control groups were significantly higher than those of the control group.Before the experiment, no significant difference was detected in the self-efficacy of learning ability and learning behavior between the two groups , while after the experiment, these differences between the two groups were statistically significan. Moreover, the learning ability self-efficacy and learning behavior of the two groups of students after the experiment was significantly higher than that before the experiment. The self-efficacy of the learning behavior of the control group was higher after the experiment than that before the experiment, albeit the difference was not statistically significant . ConclusionsThe modern, information-based and humanized experimental teaching mode will be constantly improved under the support of PACS system in order to optimize the medical imaging teaching activities for the development of modern medical education.


Author(s):  
Sharon E. Norris

Contemporary organizations are characterized as complex and continually changing as a result of global competition, technological advances, and fluctuating consumer expectations. Flourishing within continually changing environments requires professionals with the capacity to thrive within a dynamic context. Developing the capacity to think and act quickly is important and doing so with competency and character is paramount. Becoming an effective organizational professional requires proficiency in improvisational self-direct learning. Improvisational self-directed learning describes people who can solve novel and surprising problems, create value from fortuitous events, and take action without preplanning. The exercise of human agency, bolstered by strong psychological capital, which includes self-efficacy, hope, optimism, and resilience, is presented as the foundation for self-directed improvisational learning.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document