Budidaya Ikan Air Tawar di Lingkungan Pesantren

DEDIKASI ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Akshari Tahir Lopa ◽  
Anas Arfandi

This activity aims to 1) utilize rainwater catchment areas in Pesantren Somba Opu District, Gowa Regency as freshwater fish ponds; 2) create a freshwater fish breeding pond, 3) build a fishing house, and 4) provide marketing management training for freshwater fish. The specific target to be achieved is the Nur Fadhilah pesantren to be independent and have a regular income from the freshwater fish business by utilizing rainwater catchment areas as freshwater fish ponds. The method implemented in this activity is education and training through counseling, accompanied by practices and demonstrations which include the introduction of intensive aquaculture, introduction of local feed ingredients and preparation, as well as the production and production of freshwater fish species that allow them to be maintained in this area. Counseling is an educational system outside of school, where adults and youth learn while working. The results of the activity show that 2 ar plots of freshwater fish ponds were made to maintain 10,000 fish. Maintenance of fish for 3 months produces an average of 4-5 fish per kilo. From the evaluation of the activities it was concluded that the respondents' understanding of freshwater aquaculture was very good up to 86.67%. However, understanding of making brochures, promotional materials as well as the ability of product marketing and preparation of business plans is not optimal. The entrepreneurial spirit of the respondents was very good, even though only 73.33% of the respondents achieved it. Overall, respondents gave positive opinions on the benefits of activities which reached 93.33% with Very Good responses.

Author(s):  
Maftuch Maftuch ◽  
Arning Wilujeng Ekawati ◽  
Yahya Yahya ◽  
Denny Widya W. ◽  
Vian Dedi Pratama ◽  
...  

The agrocomplex business unit at Bahrul Maghfiroh Islamic Boarding School began to be pioneered for development in the freshwater aquaculture sector from spawning, making pellets / independent feed to processing processed fish products (catfish and tilapia). The potential for higher market demand to meet the needs of fish (catfish and tilapia) in the Malang area is an opportunity for Islamic boarding schools to participate in this section, socially and culturally, students' representations are important exponents in the reality of empowerment, the provision of an entrepreneurial spirit is very much needed in industrial era 4.0, the balance between spiritual and entrepreneurial spirit is a good provision for community application. The cultivation of freshwater fish is emerging developing throughout Indonesia, there are fundamental problems faced by all farmers, one of the drawbacks formulation of fish feed less to optimize the potential of local materials, especially waste and lack of knowledge to formulate feed containing protein, fat, fiber ash and vitamins. At this time, the price of feed used by farmers soared and began to burden the sustainability of the cultivation system. Increasing feed prices and reducing profits or net profits can affect the sustainability of aquaculture, therefore we need a new innovation independent feed movement that has better nutritional and nutritional content at a price that is much more affordable and grows tangible profits. The problems experienced by Bahrul Maghfiroh Islamic boarding school regarding the formula of independent feed in freshwater fish farming can be overcome through the independent feed movement (GEPARI) the application of fish pellet technology by utilizing livestock waste, vegetable waste that has not been optimized. The maximum utilization of this waste can provide significant results because the nutritional and nutrient contents that meet the innovative completed multiple waste concept are solutive, then this problem will be resolved.


2019 ◽  
Vol 245 ◽  
pp. 883-888 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhang Cheng ◽  
Jun-Bo Liu ◽  
Meng Gao ◽  
Guang-Ze Shi ◽  
Xiao-Jiao Fu ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Antonín Vavrečka ◽  
Petra Chaloupková ◽  
Lukáš Kalous

The seasonality of fish marketing is a very important character for aquaculture production. We analysed data regarding the situation at the Czech market in 2015 and 2016 available in the information system of the State Agricultural Intervention Fund. The most significant volumes of freshwater fish were traded by traditional pond aquaculture companies (TPA) and approx. 1/3 of the all‑year production was sold at the end of the year (December). Another significant time when the supply of live fish from the TPA on the domestic market slightly increased was in March and then in April, i.e. before Easter, which represented approximately one fifth of all aquaculture production. The weakest periods in terms of marketing fish of TPA were the beginning of the year, i.e. during the first two months (January and February) and the period from May to September. On the contrary, the situation was different in intensive fish aquaculture companies (IA) which had the most significant volumes traded between April and September and then in November and December. However, the sold volume of fish from IA was not strictly concentrated in a single period.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Syamsurizal Syamsurizal ◽  
Linda Advinda ◽  
Resti Fevria ◽  
M Maizirwan

Abstract - Science and Technology Program for Entrepreneurship and Campus Innovation (IbKIK) involves a number of experienced lecturers from various disciplines. IbKIK carries out guidance to prospective entrepreneurs / novice entrepreneurs (students) through business management training and a number of other creative activities to produce new entrepreneurs who are independent in science and technology based. The form of new entrepreneurship offered is the production of fermented cow's milk which is named the "Mooghurt" Business Unit of the Biology Department of the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences UNP. Mooghurt is designed primarily to generate and develop the entrepreneurial spirit of students in the Biology Department at FMIPA UNP. The activities that have been carried out are the manufacture of moquette with a taste of plan (original, pineapple, starwbery and blue berry packaged with 150mL glass. The total production of 600 packs / month with a selling price of Rp.4,000. IbKIK activities have successfully trained and fostered new entrepreneurs. as many as eight students joined in the KWU unit of the student association of the Department of Biology FMIPA UNP.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 81 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meraty Ramadhini ◽  
Arnold Rikardo Sihombing

The potential of freshwater aquaculture area in South Aceh has not been optimally pursued; this is due to the limited technological and information capabilities, institutions and funding. The purpose of this study was to map the suitability of freshwater aquaculture land by utilizing the Geographic Information System (GIS) and multi criteria analysis in South Aceh. Determination of land suitability is done through the Multi Criteria Evaluation (MCE) and application of Geographic Information Systems (GIS). The results of the analysis show that the appropriate location (S1) is 81.55% (of the total area sample area) and the location which is not suitable is 18.45% (of the total area sample area). This indicates that the coastal areas of South Aceh have potential freshwater aquaculture areas.


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 86-99
Author(s):  
Ellys Thoyib

The article "Reinforcement Model's to motivate micro small businesses under the guidance of Sriwijaya BDC" is intended to provide solutions to the Government, stakeholders and Sriwijaya BDC so that the knowledge that has been given in financial management training and business plans, innovation in the taste of kemplang, packaging technology and quality. The study was conducted in November 2019 to January 2020 with 70 respondents, namely participants who attended the training. Data obtained through the distribution of a closed questionnaire, and statements in the design in accordance with the needed information. It is known that the response of thinking, emotions and attitudes of participants to the knowledge gained from the training is a positive response, but the power of motives to direct the motivation to implement that knowledge into their business management is still low. The solution is proposed to provide internal and external reinforcement to the motives so that they have the power to direct motivation so that the participant's behavior is along with the response of thinking, emotions and positive attitudes. Keyword’s: Reinforcement models, Motivation, KSM.  


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Ani Widiyati ◽  
Adang Saputra ◽  
Eri Setiadi

Climbing perch is one of economically-valued local fish in Indonesia, particularly in Borneo, Sumatra, and Java Islands. The fish has the potential to be developed as freshwater aquaculture species. The purpose of this experiment was to evaluate the production performance and blood profile of climbing perch cultured in peat pond with different stocking densities. The research was conducted in Kereng Bangkiray Village, Sebangau District, Palangkaraya City, Central of Borneo. Nine fish ponds sized 5.0 m x 5.0 m x 1.5 m were used. Nets with a mesh size of 1 cm measuring 2.0 m x 1.5 m x 1.0 m was installed in each fish pond for the experiment. The treatment consisted of different stocking densities, namely 15 fish/m2, 30 fish/m2, and 45 fish/m2. Fish with the body weight of 20 ± 1.25 g were used. Fish were cultured for four months. An artificial diet containing 30% protein was given with a feeding rate of 5%. The experiment was designed in a complete randomized design. The result showed that the production performances (i.e. survival, specific growth rate, absolute weight, and biomass) were significantly higher at the densities of 15 and 30 fish/m2 than that of 45 fish/m2 (P<0.05). Blood profile such as glucose, erythrocyte, leucocyte, and hemoglobin were higher at the density of 45 fish/m2 except for hematocrit which was higher at the densities of 30 and 15 fish/m2. Water quality parameters such as dissolved oxygen, nitrite, nitrate, and ammonia at the densities of 15 and 30 fish/m2 showed better values than that of 45 fish/m2 stocking density. To optimize the productivity and maintain the optimum water quality condition, the optimal stocking density for climbing perch culture is suggested at 30 fish/m2.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 124
Author(s):  
Baiq Diah Fitasari

The alternative  method  that can be used to determine the value of a multiple linear regression variable coefficient is goal programming  method. The kind of data used in this research is secondary data namely the production of freshwater fish pond system data in the Province of West Nusa Tenggara based on Fisheries Service of West Nusa Tenggara Province year 2018. Software used to assist in reckoning is POM for Windows.Settlement calculation procedure in this research was conducted in two stages, namely the calculation with variable ????????4 and the calculation without variables ????????4. The results obtained with the variable ????????3 namely ????????1 = ????????0 = 64,08 ; ????????2 = ????????1 = 2,67 ; ????????3 = ????????2 = 0,27 ; ????????4 = ????????3 = 0, and the results obtained without variables ????????4 namely ????????1 = ????????0 = 64,08 ; ????????2 = ????????1 = 2,67 ; ????????3 = ????????2 = 0,24. The production of fresh water fish pond system in the Province of West Nusa Tenggara were affected by extensive fish ponds and food availability, while the number of domestic aquaculture freshwater fish do not affect production. Keywords : Multiple Linear Regression, Goal Programming, Production of Fish.


2020 ◽  
Vol 008 (01) ◽  
pp. 110-122
Author(s):  
Arsanti Arsanti ◽  
◽  
Rodhi Firmansyah ◽  
Ramona Indah Bagariang ◽  
Ipan Adityamada ◽  
...  

There is still a different perspective on the fishery aspect of the importance of diversifying the fish farming business in freshwater, causing a low quantity of aquaculture entrepreneurs as well as the diversity of fish cultivation businesses in freshwater. Therefore, a reference basis is needed through a study on the perspective of these stakeholders to determine an appropriate cultivation business strategy to be implemented. The study used interview methods and questionnaires for 40 stakeholder respondents in the field of fisheries and analyzed with Analysis Hierarchy Process (AHP). The results show that land suitability, supportive laws and regulations, market demand, public perception/perspective, and adequate availability of human resources are the main contributing factors in the expansion of the freshwater fish farming business on Sibundong river. The actors expected by the community in the expansion of fish aquaculture business are Bappeda, Freshwater Seed Hall, Marine and Fisheries Affairs and Government of Central Tapanuli, and Matauli College of Fisheries and Marine Science. All of them can be achieved by coordinating between relevant agencies intensively, conducting training/making pilot pools of freshwater cultivation, improving the distribution channels of freshwater aquaculture fisheries, conducting multi-species cultivation, and conducting environmentally-minded cultivation.


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