scholarly journals Revisiting English for Specific Purposes (ESP) in Indonesian Vocational High School (VHS): A Current Situation in Curriculum 2013

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Annisa Ratna Purwanti
Keyword(s):  
Course Design ◽  
Document Analysis ◽  
English For Specific Purposes ◽  
Learning Assessment ◽  
Foreign Workers ◽  
Vocational High School ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
K 13 ◽  
Asean Economic Community ◽  
A Current

This qualitative study tries to revisit the concept of ESP in VHS under the latest curriculum applied in Indonesia; curriculum 2013 or K-13.  The researcher discovers current issues and several suggestions of ESP in Indonesian VHS context. Theoretically, English in VHS should employ ESP approach, but practically, it tends to be more general. The vague concept of ESP in the Indonesian VHS is one of the reasons in developing this study. On the other hand, government with its purpose of AEC (ASEAN Economic Community) eagers to make VHS students ready to work to compete with the foreign workers. However, since the implementation of K-13, English in VHS tends to have more general topics rather than in the previous curriculum (KTSP; curriculum 2006). As a result, it makes the concept of ESP in VHS more vague. The result of document analysis and observation, the researcher found several issues dealing with ESP. They are issues in course design, ESP teachers, ESP objectives, approach, and materials, and also learning assessment. Considering the major issues dealing with ESP in VHS, several countermeasures about redesign of ESP teaching in Indonesian VHS were suggested by the researcher.

scholarly journals Study of Omnibus Law on the Legal Politics of the Indonesian Government in Using Foreign Workers

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-152
Author(s):  
B. Woeryono
Keyword(s):  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Employment Law ◽  
Foreign Workers ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
Employment Creation ◽  
Indonesian Government ◽  
Asean Economic Community

The Employment Law Cluster in the field of foreign workers, as summarized in the Employment Creation Law, as a result of the Omnibus Law method, is very important to implement because the existing regulations have become chronically obese, obese rules but many hinder investment, so that development and progress of the Indonesian state is hampered, even though Indonesia has declared that it is part of the ASEAN Economic Community (MEA) and is on the line of the 4.0 Industrial Revolution.

scholarly journals Pengawasan Penggunaan Tenaga Kerja Asing Di Sumatera Barat

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-48
Author(s):  
Lerri Pattra
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Workers ◽  
Decent Work ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
Employment Opportunities ◽  
Right To Work ◽  
High Unemployment Rate ◽  
Human Need ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Asean Economic Community ◽  
The Right

The Republic of Indonesia was founded, the Indonesian people have realized that work is a human need for citizens. This is stated and mandated in Article 27 paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution which states that "Every citizen has the right to work and a living that is decent for humanity". This has implications for the state's obligation to facilitate citizens to obtain decent work for humanity. However, recently the use of foreign workers has become one of the main issues in Indonesia. Foreign workers are foreign nationals holding visas with the intention of working in Indonesian territory. Constitutionally, the use of foreign workers in Indonesia is regulated in Law no. 13/2003 concerning Manpower and strengthened by Law no. 25 of 2007 concerning Investment. Thus the use of foreign workers cannot be avoided because it is constitutionally very possible. Another factor that influences the presence of foreign workers in Indonesia is the agreement of the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) which began in 2015. This has provided opportunities for the free use of foreign workers for the ASEAN region. What has always been a problem is the high unemployment rate caused by the lack of employment opportunities for Indonesian citizens.

scholarly journals DEVELOPING OF ENTREPRENEURIAL SPIRIT IN THE ERA OF ASEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITY IN VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 188 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hady Efendy ◽  
Jahani Nurhanifa
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Educational Institution ◽  
National Policy ◽  
Practical Experience ◽  
Vocational High School ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
Academic Quality ◽  
Entrepreneurial Spirit ◽  
Asean Economic Community

The entrepreneurship vocational school program is based on national policy points in the field of education contained in the National Medium Term Development Plan (PRJMN) document 2015 to 2019. To implement the entrepreneurship Vocational High School (SMK) program as related to the achievement of national policy in the field of education, especially that leads to the formation of character with the formation of attitudes and entrepreneurship attitudes of participants Educate in the management of education is expected to be able to find a better management of education strategy so as to produce output of quality education both viewed from academic and non academic quality. To be a successful entrepreneur, the main requirement is to have an entrepreneurial spirit and character. The entrepreneurial spirit and character are influenced by skill, ability, or competence. School or educational institution becomes a very strategic place to grow entrepreneurial talent. The characteristics of entrepreneurship are part of life skill education. Life skills in entrepreneurship education is the interaction of various knowledge and skills that are very important possessed by learners so that they can live independently as an entrepreneur. With the implementation of entrepreneurship programs in schools has become an alternative in preparing graduates who are able to apply and read business opportunities and able to adjust themselves to succeed in social life. It is expected that learners will be able to compete in facing the era of Asean economic community and global community where needed commitment together with students, schools, parents and society. With the entrepreneurship program is expected to learners in SMK motivated to recognize the concept of entrepreneurship, training to develop business and develop the potential of practical experience of entrepreneurship, fostering entrepreneurial interests and developing entrepreneurial potential so that later can create or make something useful so that become human that can compete in the future will come.

scholarly journals THE READINESS OF FOREIGN WORKERS REGULATIONS IN THE ENGINEERING AND MEDICAL PRACTITIONERS SECTOR ENTERING THE ASEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITY

2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Agusmidah . ◽  
Mahmul Siregar ◽  
Mohammad Eka Putra
Keyword(s):  
Free Market ◽  
Professional Associations ◽  
Public Works ◽  
Foreign Workers ◽  
Legal Analysis ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Medical Practitioners ◽  
Asean Countries ◽  
Asean Economic Community

Protection of the domestic labor market and prevention of skilled foreign workers entry through negative list are not in accordance with free market principle of the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) to be implemented in ASEAN countries such as Indonesia in the second half of 2015. However, restrictions are still practiced by some Indonesian government institutions, such as Ministry of Health for doctors, dentists, and nurses, the Ministry of Public Works for surveyors, and the Ministry of Tourism for tourism profesionals. Through literature study and legal analysis, it was found that foreign workers restriction by professional associations according to certain competency standards aims to prevent domestic work from being monopolized by skilled foreign workers in the AEC 2015 era.Keywords: ASEAN Economic Community (AEC), Indonesian regulation, skilled foreign workers

scholarly journals Asean Integration In Improving Indonesian Women Education: A Literature Review

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 42-45
Author(s):  
Rostiena Pasciana ◽  
Ieke Sartika Iriany
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Regional Integration ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Foreign Workers ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
The World ◽  
Asean Countries ◽  
Cooperation Partners ◽  
Asean Economic Community ◽  
And Training

The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) is an organization of countries in Southeast Asia established in Bangkok, Thailand, on August 8, 1967 under the Bangkok Declaration by Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand. For more th an five decades ASEAN has experienced many positive and significant developments towards a more integrative and forward - looking stage with the establishment of an ASEAN Community by 2015.  The ASEAN Community not only affects the economic sector, but also other sectors, including "education" as an effort to build competitive human resources. The ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) challenges in education that will be faced are the proliferation o f foreign educational institutions, standardization of orientation in education, which is pro - market, and markets labor that will be flooded by foreign workers. Therefore, the era of ASEAN free trade should be welcomed by the world of education quickly, so that the human resources (HR) of Indonesia, especially by women who still have low resource. They should be prepared for facing an intense competition with other countries.  ASEAN countries have considered synchronizing the certification standards, streng thening, and improving the skills and knowledge of ASEAN youth and women in the regional integration process. Therefore, ASEAN countries have always been active in encouraging cooperative relations in various levels of education and training, at the same t ime encouraging all organizations and schools in each country to seek cooperation partners in other countries of the ASEAN region. 

scholarly journals GOVERNMENT PARTNERS 'SOCIAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN POVERTY REDUCTION

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Umi Hani
Keyword(s):  
Southeast Asia ◽  
Social Entrepreneurship ◽  
Poverty Reduction ◽  
Foreign Workers ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
Asean Member ◽  
The Government ◽  
Asean Economic Community

The ASEAN Economic Community was launched at the end of 2015. Whether we realize it or not, the MEA will be strongly linked to increasingly sharp competition in the Southeast Asia region. Although ideally the MEA is designed to provide benefits to all ASEAN member countries, President Joko Widodo on several occasions explained that the MEA is a competition between countries, and needs readiness for the Indonesian nation to face the MEA that is before the eyes. The question is , will Indonesia be the winner along with the ten other ASEAN members or will Indonesia only be a market? [1]The Government of Indonesia through the Minister of Manpower Regulation (Permenaker) No. 35 of 2015 which revised Permenaker No. 16 of 2015 concerning Procedures for Receiving Foreign Residents on October 23, 2015, one of which points to eliminating the need to speak Indonesian, it is one of the steps of Jokowi's government to facilitate investors so that many investors are expected to invest in Indonesia , but the concerns that arise are in revisions The Minister of Manpower Regulation Number 16 of 2015, the government has also removed the rules of obligation for foreign workers to speak Indonesian. Thus, foreign workers are now more flexible for careers in Indonesia. 

scholarly journals PERLUNYA PERDA TENTANG RETRIBUSI PERPANJANGAN IZIN MEMPEKERJAKAN TENAGA KERJA ASING DI TENGAH LIBERALISASI TENAGA KERJA MASYARAKAT EKONOMI ASEAN 2015

2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 297
Author(s):  
Budi S.P. Nababan
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Foreign Workers ◽  
Vision 2020 ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
Government Employees ◽  
Local Regulation ◽  
Work Permit ◽  
International Agencies ◽  
Asean Economic Community

Salah satu pilar utama ASEAN Vision 2020 adalah ASEAN Economic Community yang akan dipercepat di tahun 2015 sehingga akan menyebabkan terjadinya liberalisasi tenaga kerja di kawasan Asia Tenggara. Adapun yang menjadi permasalahan dalam tulisan ini adalah mengapa diperlukan Perda tentang Retribusi Perpanjangan Izin Mempekerjakan Tenaga Kerja Asing di tengah liberalisasi tenaga kerja ASEAN Community 2015 . Dengan menggunakan penelitian yuridis normatif diketahui bahwa Perda tentang Retribusi Perpanjangan Izin Mempekerjakan Tenaga Kerja Asing diperlukan agar daerah bisa memungut retribusi terhadap perpanjangan izin bekerja para TKA (kecuali Instansi Pemerintah, Badan- Badan Internasional dan Perwakilan Negara Asing), sebab tanpa adanya pengaturan ( regeling ) tidak ada dasar yuridis bagi Pemerintah Daerah untuk memungutnya. Mengingat tingginya potensi kehadiran TKA, penulis menyarankan agar segera dibentuk Ranperda tentang Retribusi Perpanjang Izin Mempekerjakan Tenaga Kerja Asing bagi daerah yang belum memiliki Perda tersebut dan menjadikannya skala prioritas untuk dibahas dan ditetapkan menjadi perda.<p>One of main pillars of the ASEAN Vision 2020 is the ASEAN Economic Community that will be accelerated in 2015 that will lead to the liberalization of foreign workers in Southeast Asia. The main problem in this paper is why is Local Regulation on Retribution Fees Renewal License for Hiring Foreign important in the liberalization of foreign workers ASEAN Community 2015. By using normative research method acknowledge that The Local Regulation on Retribution Fees Renewal License For Hiring Foreign needed to be so the local government can collect fees on extension of work permit of foreign workers (except Government employees, International Agencies and Foreign Representative), because without regulation (regelling) there is no legal basis for local governments to collect it. Regarding on high potential for the presence of foreign workers, as authors suggest to boost formation of Local Regulation on Retribution Fees Renewal License For Hiring Foreign workers Draft immediately for local government who has not have these regulations yet and make this as priority to discuss and enact into regulation.</p>

scholarly journals Mempersiapkan Sejak Dini Anak Nagari Minangkabau dalam Memfilter Pengaruh MEA

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
pp. 41-45
Author(s):  
Hendri Irawan
Keyword(s):  
Economic Integration ◽  
Foreign Workers ◽  
Young Generation ◽  
Asian Countries ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
The People ◽  
The Face ◽  
Asean Economic Community ◽  
Religious Aspect ◽  
Southeast Asian Countries

The Era of the ASEAN Economic Community (MEA) is an ASEAN economic integration in the face of free trade between Southeast Asian countries. For that, the people of Indonesia, especially the Minagkabau community should be able to prepare early younger generation of Minangkabau villages in preparing to face the MEA. The economy needs to be prepared in preparing qualified human resources to create jobs and be ready to work with foreign workers. Cultural aspect First, less understanding of the meaning of kias in Minangkabau culture. Second, Adat basandi syarak, syarak basandi Kitabullah is the cornerstone of the philosophy of the Minangkabau ethnic group in living life. In terms of language, the trend of Indonesian language is being favored by new parents in this Minang land to teach children speak. The occurrence of this mixing will cause the Minangkabau language to disappear from its language users. Especially the young generation who will continue the next struggle. Religion, activating activities back to the surau in instilling religious values. This economic, cultural, linguistic and religious aspect represents the young generation of Minagkabau's capital to win the competition in the Asean Economic Community (MEA) market.

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