scholarly journals LOCAL GOVERNMENT BODIES IN THE DEVELOPMENT SYSTEM OF A MULTIFUNCTIONAL RURAL ECONOMY

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 51-55
Author(s):  
Boris Voronin ◽  
Yana Voronina
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Rural Economy ◽  
Positive Development ◽  
Effective Activity ◽  
Scientific Analysis ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Management Functions

This article examines the problems of the activities of local governments in the development of a multifunctional rural economy (using the example of the Sverdlovsk region). The purpose of this study is to conduct a scientific analysis of the state of the rural economy as a multifunctional system and the participation of local governments in its development. The topic of this article is relevant, because not in all constituent entities of the Russian Federation, the positive development of the rural economy testifies to the effective activity of local governments in this area. In some regions, the municipal management of agriculture functions, in local government bodies such management functions and departments are carried out. In many rural areas of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, work is being carried out to organize non-agricultural activities as an integral part of the rural economy.

scholarly journals Communication Models of Local Self-Government as a Subject of Modern Russian Policy (Based on Local Self-Government Bodies of the Republic of Tatarstan)

2021 ◽  
pp. 246-254
Author(s):  
Galina Morozova ◽  
◽  
Diana Fatikhova ◽  
Elmira Ziiatdinova ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Local Government ◽  
Public Relations ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Local Authorities ◽  
Symmetrical Model ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government

Introduction. The article presents the results of a study of communication in the system of local self-government of the Republic of Tatarstan as a subject of the Russian Federation conducted by the authors in November – December 2019. The study included a survey of representatives of regional media and press services of local authorities of the Republic of Tatarstan in order to determine the model of communication in the local government system and the role of PR-activities in the regulation of social interaction in the region. Methods and materials. The main method of studying was the method of expert survey. The authors developed a questionnaire, which was used during an interview with experts. When choosing an expert – a media representative for the interview – the authors took into account three factors: the rating of the represented media, the experience of the respondent in the regional media (at least five years) and the authority to make a key decision on the publication of the material. In order to identify the experts who are representatives of local self-government bodies, the authors of the article determined the following criteria: implementation of information and analytical activities in the structure of local self-government bodies, at least 5 years of experience as a head of a structural unit (public relations / media relations department) of local self-government bodies. Analysis. The analysis showed that the development of social media accelerates the process of establishing a two-way model of communication between the government and the public. Social media have become a full-fledged source of information both for the journalistic community and for the press services of local governments. Moreover, with the help of the content posted in posts on official accounts on social networks, local governments can attract residents of the municipal territory to participate in solving local issues. Constant monitoring, responding to comments, tracking negative content on social media are becoming everyday practices in the work of press services. Results. The results of the study indicate that over the past decade in the Russian Federation the necessary prerequisites have been formed for the formation of a bilateral symmetrical model of communication between local authorities and the population. This model is aimed at providing effective feedback that allows the local government to quickly respond to the aspirations and needs of the population, monitor their dynamics, constantly monitor the attitude and assessments of citizens of decisions made on the development of the city or region.

SOCIAL FACTORS OF TRANSFORMATION OF LOCAL SELFGOVERNMENT IN MODERN RUSSIA

2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 14-22
Author(s):  
Черкашин ◽  
Sergey Cherkashin ◽  
Магомедов ◽  
Kerem Magomedov
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Public Administration ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Social Factors ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Practical Interest ◽  
Sociological Research ◽  
Russian Society ◽  
Daily Lives ◽  
The Russian Federation

Local self-government in Russia remains a problematic link in the national system of public process. Lack of efficiency of local authorities reduces the development potential of the entire Russian society. Many of the problems faced by Russian citizens in their daily lives, are the responsibility of local government, but their solutions are not always achieved in the form and completeness, which can satisfy the population of municipalities. This is due to the influence of various social factors on local government. Study of the effect of such factors is not only scientific, but also of practical interest. In the article on the materials of sociological research on actual problems of functioning and development of local self-government in the Russian Federation carried out by the sociological group of the Institute of Public Administration and Management of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration in 2014, some of the significant issues of the influence of social factors on the effective functioning of local governments in the Russian Federation are discussed.

TO THE QUESTION OF AUTONOMY OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT IN MODERN RUSSIA

2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 197-201
Author(s):  
Модникова ◽  
Tatyana Modnikova
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Modern Science ◽  
Public Authorities ◽  
Sovereign State ◽  
Municipal Law ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Right

The article investigates the autonomy of local governments in addressing to issues of local importance in the modern science of constitutional and municipal law. The author shows the different approaches to this issue, analyzing the role of public authorities and their powers. The author substantiates the Russian Federation as a sovereign state which has the right to provide adequate measures of responsibility of local authorities and elected officials of local self-government.

scholarly journals Tasks of economic analysis, used in the process of organizing the local government

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (3) ◽  
pp. 45-58
Author(s):  
Александр Хмыз ◽  
Aleksandr Hmyz
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Economic Analysis ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
The State ◽  
Local Authorities ◽  
The Russian Federation

The relevance of the studied topic is indicated by the fact that the eco­nomic analysis of economic activity is applied not only at the level of a single enterprise, but also at the level of local governments and the state as a whole. In this case, economic analysis is used to make the most correct deci­sions in relation to the direction of the use of budgetary funds, eliminate the causes of shortage of funds in a particular subject of the Russian Federation, increase the importance of goods exported from the region to other subjects of the Russian Federation and other countries. In order for the above-men­tioned goals to be fully achieved, it is necessary to correctly define the tasks of economic analysis, solved by local authorities.

INNOVATION POTENTIAL MANAGEMENT METHODS OF SMALL AND MEDIUM INNOVATIVE ENTERPRISES

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (8) ◽  
pp. 48-57
Author(s):  
D. A. AVER’YANOV ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
Innovation Potential ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Innovative Potential ◽  
Management Functions

Based on the analysis of existing approaches, basic principles and management functions, a methodology for managing the innovative potential of small and medium-sized innovative enterprises has been developed. The activation of MSIP and the management of innovative potential are important scientific tasks, the solution of which will allow the Russian Federation to achieve the necessary rates of economic growth and ensure technological independence.

SOME PROBLEMIC ISSUES ARISING DURING THE PERFORMANCE OF A PUNISHMENT IN THE FORM OF DEPRIVATION OF THE RIGHT TO TAKE A CERTAIN POSITION OR TO PERFORM CERTAIN ACTIVITIES

2020 ◽  
pp. 54-57
Author(s):  
Ирина Александровна Лакина ◽  
Анна Борисовна Назарова
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Criminal Punishment ◽  
Initial Investigation ◽  
Scientific Analysis ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Right ◽  
Legal Character

В статье рассматриваются проблемные вопросы, возникающие при организации исполнения уголовного наказания в виде лишения права занимать определенную должность или заниматься определенной деятельностью. Анализируются статистические данные о количестве назначенных судами Российской Федерации наказаний и мер уголовно-правового характера, не связанных с лишением свободы, о количестве осужденных лиц, состоящих и прошедших по учетам уголовно-исполнительных инспекций Российской Федерации. Авторами статьи обосновывается необходимость осуществления первоначальных розыскных мероприятий в отношении изучаемой категории подучетных лиц и, как следствие, внесение соответствующих изменений в действующее законодательство Российской Федерации, в связи с тем что в настоящее время положения указанных нормативно-правовых актов не предполагают проведение первоначальных розыскных мероприятий и объявления в розыск осужденных к уголовному наказанию в виде лишения права занимать определенную должность или заниматься определенной деятельностью. В формате рекомендаций, направленных на повышение эффективности проведения первоначальных розыскных мероприятий, приводятся конкретные предложения, ориентированные на снижение показателя заведенных розыскных дел. Авторами статьи акцентируется внимание на необходимости дальнейшего научного анализа теоретических, практических и концептуальных аспектов, связанных с правоотношениями, возникающими при реализации уголовного наказания в виде лишения права занимать определенную должность или заниматься определенной деятельностью. The article deals with the problematic issues arising in the organization of execution of criminal punishment in the form of deprivation of the right to hold a certain position or engage in certain activities. Statistical data on the number ordered by the courts of the Russian Federation of punishments and measures criminally-legal character are not related to deprivation of freedom, the number of convicted persons which held the records of the penal inspections of the Russian Federation. The authors of the article substantiates the need to implement the initial investigation governmental activities in the study category of the registered individuals, and as a consequence, appropriate changes to the existing by-law of the Russian Federation, in connection with the, that now provisions of the specified normative legal acts do not assume carrying out initial search actions and announcements in search condemned to criminal punishment in the form of deprivation of the right to occupy a certain position or to be engaged in certain activity. In the format of recommendations aimed at improving the effectiveness of the initial search activities, specific proposals aimed at reducing the rate of opened search cases are presented. The authors of the article focus on the need for further scientific analysis of theoretical, practical and conceptual aspects related to legal relations arising in the execution of criminal punishment in the form of deprivation of the right to hold a certain position or engage in a certain activity.

Constitutional bases of the procedure for the formation and activity of representative bodies in the Russian Federation

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariya Varlen ◽  
Konstantin Mazurevskiy
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Status ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Representative Democracy ◽  
Controversial Issues ◽  
Scientific Analysis ◽  
Postgraduate Studies ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Points Of View

The textbook provides an in-depth comprehensive scientific analysis of the legal status of representative bodies at the federal, regional, and municipal levels, taking into account the results of the ongoing reform of constitutional legislation and law enforcement practice, various points of view on controversial issues. Special attention is paid to the problems of the implementation of the powers and the procedure for the formation of representative bodies; the legal status of a deputy of a representative body is studied in detail, the forms of activity of deputies are characterized. For students of master's and postgraduate studies in the field of "Jurisprudence". It can be useful for undergraduate and specialist students, as well as for studying the problems of representative democracy and conducting relevant theoretical and applied scientific research.

scholarly journals Russian Rural Areas: Typology and Initiative Budgeting

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 5047-5053
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Socioeconomic Development ◽  
Integrated Development ◽  
Government Program ◽  
Methods Of Analysis ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
Economic Mechanisms ◽  
The Government

The article presents a typology of rural areas in the Russian Federation in terms of the level and dynamics of socioeconomic development based on comparative statistical and comparative trend methods of analysis, which the authors have elaborated. The authors cover methodological approaches, as well as organizational and economic mechanisms of agriculture, which are stipulated in the government program “Integrated Development of Rural Areas” for 2020-2025, and their expected influence on the transformation of types of rural areas, which have arisen in the country.

scholarly journals Lipoprotein Profile in Populations from Regions of the Russian Federation: ESSE-RF Study

2022 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 931
Author(s):  
Victoria A. Metelskaya ◽  
Svetlana A. Shalnova ◽  
Elena B. Yarovaya ◽  
Vladimir A. Kutsenko ◽  
Sergey A. Boytsov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Low Density Lipoprotein ◽  
Density Lipoprotein ◽  
Risk Modeling ◽  
Lipoprotein Profile ◽  
Apo B ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Ascvd Risk ◽  
Apo Ai

This study aimed to describe the dyslipidemia prevalence and pattern among adult populations from different regions (n = 13) of the Russian Federation (RF). Randomly selected samples (n = 22,258, aged 25–64) were studied according to the ESSE-RF protocol. Lipoprotein parameters were estimated by routine methods. Statistical analyses were performed using R software (v.3.5.1). The overall dyslipidemia prevalence was 76.1% (76.9/75.3% for men/women). In women, total cholesterol (TC) and low-density lipoprotein (LDL)-C levels gradually increased with age (from 4.72 to 5.93 and from 2.76 to 3.79 mmol/L, respectively); in men, they reached a maximum by 45–54 (5.55 and 3.55 mmol/L, respectively) and then decreased. No differences in high-density lipoprotein (HDL)-C in men of different ages were found, but slight decreases in HDL-C and apo AI were observed in women by 55–64 years. No pronounced associations between education and lipid levels in men were observed; higher-educated women showed significantly better lipoprotein profiles. Similar associations between lipids and income level were detected. Women from rural areas had higher TC and triglycerides than urban residents. Regardless of sex, rural residents had higher HDL-C and apo AI, and reduced apo B/apo AI. Conclusion: Information on the peculiarities of dyslipidemia prevalence and lipoprotein profile depending on sex, age, residential place, and socioeconomic status is useful for assessing the global ASCVD risk, and for risk modeling based on national data.

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