scholarly journals Kontribusi Mahasiswa Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Korupsi

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-95
Author(s):  
Achmad Asfi Burhanudin

Abstract Basically, corruption has a bad impact on the whole joints of human life. Corruption is one of the major causal factors of justice and prosperity of a nation. Corruption also adversely affects the economic system, democracy system, political system, legal system, governmental system, and societal order. No less important corruption can also degrade a nation in international governance. Therefore, we should put corruption as a common enemy that we have to fight together because of its extraordinary nature, then to combat or eradicate corruption is needed extraordinary effort anyway. The effort to eradicate corruption is not at all an easy job. The eradicating corruption effort can not only be the responsibility of law enforcement institutions or government only, but also a responsibility with all the components of the nation. Therefore, the efforts to eradicate corruption should involve all stakeholders that are related, namely government, private and community. It is in this context that students, as one of the important parts of the community, are expected to be active. earnestly. The important contribution of students in the prevention of corruption can not be released from the characteristics they possess, namely: intellectuality, Young Soul, and idealism. Student involvement in the anti-corruption movement can essentially be differentiated into four regions, namely: in the family environment, in the campus environment, in the local community, and at the regional or national level.

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 117-132
Author(s):  
Muhammad Darwis Dasopang

Education is the most important part in human life who has morals and progress. Education can be carried out by everyone in an educational institution, but the primary education should be implemented through family education which is instilled by parents towards their family members from an early age. For this paper, the author will describe the nature and understanding of education in the family; What are the hadiths about education in the family; how the methods and aspects of family education based on the hadiths. The author uses the literature review (library research), with the primary data sources from the hadiths relating to children's education in the family. Study in this paper, Islamic education requires a simultaneous process and sustainable which involves aspects of disciplinary learning and compliance to implement Islamic education towards students. Education in the family, can be found patterns that must be implemented in the family environment, for the formation of a happy family according to what was taught by the prophet Muhammad SAW, and according to the word of Allah SWT in Q.S. Lukman: 13-19


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Fenny Etrawati

An increase in cases of sexual violence against children triggers various health problems in children, both physical, psychological and social. This paper aims to explore the sexual violence on children, risk factors and the impact of sexual violence on children. This study of sexual violence in children refers to various empirical literature studies. Furthermore, the collection of information was analyzed using the problem tree analysis approach to find out the risk factors and their impact on children. Cases of sexual violence in the community are difficult to detect because of the lack of recognition from victims. This is because the offender called pedophile comes from within the family (familial abuse) or can come from outside the family environment (extra-familial abuse) who have established close relationships with children. Sexual violence is generally motivated by the problem of weak protection from parents which is also strengthened by socio-economic problems, low access to reproductive health education and less optimal law enforcement. Therefore, children who have experienced sexual violence find it difficult to avoid physical, biological, psychological and social risks. Children who have experienced sexual violence find it difficult to avoid physical, biological, psychological and social risks. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the capacity of parents in the prevention of sexual violence against children and law enforcement needs to complete the system of early detection and rapid response to the incidence of sexual violence against children.


Author(s):  
Katarzyna Gucwa-Porębska

The family as a basic social cell, the first human life environment, plays a fundamental role in securing needs, transferring social patterns and protecting its members. Taking into account the different family models that exist in the modern world, apart from traditional and reconstructed families, we also distinguish dysfunctional families, which does not immediately mean that they are pathological ones. Properly populating parental functions is one of the most important tasks of the family. It is a family that creates educational, caring and socializing environment for a child, where the characteristics of its personality and identity are evolving, as well as social norms are assimilated and associated with adequate sanctions. Family type and model can have a significant impact on the emergence of criminal behavior in adulthood. The author’s studies in the years 2007–2011 show that family relationships are the most significant factor in the biographies of prisoners. Besides, it has been shown that to start criminal activities and subsequent returns to such activities, they correlate with educational problems and numerous addictions in the family (from alcohol, drugs, psychoactive substances, gambling, etc.). The dysfunctions that arise as a result of the socialization process and the building of daily relationships can be linked to the entry into the criminal way of a young man, and thus foster a return to negative habits and recidivism in the future. The article aims to show the relationship between the being brought up in the dysfunctional family and the entrance to a criminal path, which may also be regarded as one of the causes of later recidivism of individuals.


2021 ◽  
Vol XVII ◽  
pp. 73-92
Author(s):  
Wojciech Piestrzyński ◽  
Dariusz Sarzała

Nowadays, geriatrics and gerontology are facing a great social chal-lenge. On the one hand, the age of human life is significantly extended, and on the other hand, families of people in the third age increasingly do not feel obliged to surround their Seniors with support and care. The life of older people, even in modern well-organized and affluent societies, is not free from threats related to their safety. Therefore, the question arises how to act so that people in old age feel satisfied with the fact that they were given to live to a ripe old age? However, taking adequate measures in this area and ensuring them the need for security in all psychosocial dimensions requires, above all, a deeper understanding of the society's attitude towards people of senior age. This study presents the results of research on attitudes towards old age, perception of the senior age as a value in the upbringing of the young generation, and the place and importance of older people in the family.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jyotika Singh ◽  
Pradeep Kumar Gupta

Drug addiction has become a worldwide problem and the leading cause of death. The global problem of addiction and drug abuse is responsible for millions of deaths and millions of new cases of HIV every year. In recent years, India is seeing a rising trend in drug addiction. The most common use of drug in India is alcohol, followed by cannabis and opiates. Drug use, whether licit or illicit, causes serious health problems in individuals. The National level survey conducted on drug use in India indicated that prevalence of drug abuse among males in the general population is significant. Drug abuse among women exists. Despite the fact that more men use drugs than women, the impact of drug use tends to be greater on women, because women lack access to care for drug dependence. Economic burden, disturbed family environment, violence, and psychological problems are other consequences of drug abuse in the family. Adolescent drug abuse is another major area of concern because more than half of the person’s with substance use disorder are introduced to drugs before the age of 15 years. At present, there exists a significant gap in service delivery. The current paper highlights the causes of drug abuse, and describes the treatment and prevention of drug abuse and addiction for proper management of the problem.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
warsito

The crime of decency often occurs in the life of the community, in fact the crime is increasingly increasing, for that need serious handling and cooperation between law enforcement with the community. This crime of morality can affect the lives of children, youth and householders. A distorted form of behavior is what happens is adultery, rape and obscenity. In domestic life, the perverted behavior that occurs is the crime of adultery. The type of research is descriptive research with literature review approach. Sources of data carried out come from the main source of the criminal law code and books of Buddhist literature that support in this study. This study is to find out sociologically and religiously about immoral violations for householders in Buddhist studies. Many householders do not yet know how to deal with violations of immorality in the family environment and what should be done in juridical, sociological and religious aspects. The sustainability of domestic relationships is influenced by economic problems and compatibility between partners. These two main issues become very important to note, because it is the main problem that becomes the main problem in the family. Awareness in obeying the rules needs to be increased so that the emerging moral problems can be prevented which in the end if they remain will be easy to overcome.


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 207
Author(s):  
I Gede Putu Mantra ◽  
Ni Ketut Sri Ratmini ◽  
I Nyoman Adhi Harsa Jaya

<p><em>One group that is vulnerable to being carried away by the flow of narcotics abuse is teenagers, this is because teenagers are at the stage of seeking identity, adolescence is a transition to adulthood. The family environment has a very important role in the formation of adolescent personality. Narcotics abuse among adolescents has become a national threat that needs to get serious attention by all elements of the nation. Lack of communication and openness in the family is one of the factors that participate in narcotics abuse among adolescents. </em></p><p><em>This type of research is empirical juridical research, which is a type of research that uses facts that occur in reality in society, the nature of research in this study is descriptive. While the purpose of this study, is to find out the factors that influence law enforcement against narcotics abuse among adolescents.</em></p><p><em>Law enforcement against narcotics abuse among adolescents is influenced by several factors such as, legal substance, legal structure and legal culture.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>: Law Enforcement, Narcotics, Youth</em></p>


Author(s):  
І. В. Тричков

The aim of the article is to raise the issue of the importance of family support in children with behavioral and emotional disorders. It notes that it is the environment that has a huge impact on the formation and becoming of the child. This is because it is in the family that the foundations of the human personality are built. In a favorable environment, they should create beauty in life, balance of spirit, a sense of security. But the family environment would have an educational effect only if the child is actively involved in it. It is the first "experimental field" for human life. The inclusion of the child in the family environment and his upbringing in moral virtues is one of the practical ways for his socialization. Unfortunately, many families fail to provide emotional support to adolescents, fail to create this psychological comfort and security. Disruption of this emotional connection with parents, lack of emotional support can easily lead to serious damage to the psyche of a child and this can easily lead to irreversible consequences in behavior and emotional development and its formation. Problematic children are usually the result of family conflicts, lack of parental love, upbringing in cruelty, rudeness and inconsistency in parental actions. Children almost always absorb not only the positive but also the negative patterns of behavior coming from the parents. It is unrealistic and ineffective for parents to demand exemplary behavior from their children if they themselves are not carriers of it. The future of the child also depends on the example and the educational impact of the parents. Very often in the hectic daily life of us adults we do not have time to pay enough attention to the emotional and behavioral development of our children. We often forget that the behavioral and emotional disorders of some children are a cry for help, which unfortunately is often misunderstood by others. If left unnoticed by adults, these negatives can take root in the form of various feelings in the minds of adolescents and have a negative impact on their mental and emotional development and well-being, and lead to serious behavioral and emotional dysfunctions.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dra. St. Rahmah, M.Ag

Lately, the competition of life began fragmented in specific areas so as to make more stringent way of civilization as happens now makes humans living in it must be able to adjust to developments, technology more sophisticated, the prolonged economic crisis made the economy in society is getting worse, until finally becoming more food shortages. To satisfy all human needs often clash with the level of ability and powerlessness. As a result, people often have psychiatric disorders or stress. Stress can be prevented by blocking various factors that cause stress and shock in a good spirit of the individual factors themselves and the surrounding environment factors are factors in the family environment, school, and community environments. Islam as a source of rules and values against any phenomenon that happens in this world of universal and covers all dimensions of human life both to human problems that are material and psychological (mental) concept offers a patient as a preventive step to cope with the stress.


Author(s):  
Kanthamanee Ladaphongphatthana

Christians care for orphans and children without parental care in different forms. However, in the Global South, care is primarily provided in orphanages or large residential settings. Despite good intentions, there are limitations to provide a nurturing family environment for the children in such care environment. With current knowledge of alternative child care and in light of the holistic ministry, this article suggests an approach for the church to care for orphans and children at risk by focusing on the family and the local community. Additionally, simple steps to transition to holistic orphan care are offered.


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