scholarly journals EFFECTIVENESS OF CONSUMER PERCEPTION ON FLAT PURCHASE INTENTION IN CHENNAI

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 384-390
Author(s):  
S. Thirunavukarasu
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Real Estate ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Purchase Intention ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Consumer Perception ◽  
Nuclear Families ◽  
The Real Estate ◽  
The People ◽  
The One

One of the basic necessities of every human being is shelter. Every individual seeks for a better place to fulfil this necessity. The sector of real estate is the one which helps the individuals to fulfil the need for a home for living. The real estate business helps to build houses, office buildings and other structures according to the needs and requirements of the people. The sector of real estate business is fast growing in developing countries like India, because of huge level of population, increased number of nuclear families and also because of the enhanced levels of income. The main aim of the study is to explore the effect of the perception of the consumers on the purchase intention of the consumers regarding apartments. The study is done among the customers of Chennai. Respondents are selected through simple random sampling. The data needed for the study is collected through a questionnaire and analysis is done using regression. Findings of the study reveal that the purchase intention was highly influenced by the consumer perception.

scholarly journals IMPACT OF CONSUMER PERCEPTION ON PURCHASE INTENTION OF LUXURY PRODUCTS

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 365-369
Author(s):  
S. Balakumaran ◽  
M. Ramkumar
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Purchase Intention ◽  
Daily Life ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Consumer Perception ◽  
Marketing Management ◽  
Main Element ◽  
Luxury Products ◽  
Recession Period

            Though the current era has seen a huge extent of recession, due to the Covid 19 issue. But, the consumption of luxury products is seen to be remaining unchanged, even after the recession period. The concept of luxury can be seen in every place. It is the term which is commonly used by the individuals in their daily life. Luxury is the dream of every person for leading an exclusive lifestyle. It is the main element in the field of marketing management and also is a tagline in the campaigns of advertising and commercials. The study is done to examine the effect of consumer perception on the purchase intention of the luxury products. The respondents of the study are the consumers of luxury products residing at Chennai and they are selected through simple random sampling. The collection of data needed for the study is carried out using a questionnaire and the analysis is done by executing regression. The results of analysis show that the purchase intention was highly influenced by the consumer perception.

scholarly journals Understanding the Distribution, Conservation and Threats to Pangolin (Manis spp.)

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 37-44
Author(s):  
Uchita Lamichhane ◽  
Basudev Pokhrel
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Animal Species ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Community Forest ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Rapid Urbanization ◽  
Faecal Material ◽  
Community Based Conservation ◽  
The People

This article is based on the study carried out in Rani Community Forest (CF) of Makwanpur district of Nepal to assess the distribution of and key threats to pangolin along with its conservation efforts at the community level. The methodology includes searching the direct and indirect signs of pangolin (burrows, footprints, faecal material). Simple random sampling method was applied for the collection of social information related to pangolin. 130 burrows (44 new and 86 old) were recorded during the survey. Distribution of burrows was clumped type and not uniform throughout all elevations. Most of the burrows were found in the elevation range of 500-600m. Most of the people had awareness about pangolin while only few respondents had seen it directly inside the community forest. It indicates that there was occurrence of pangolin in the community forest. Key threats to Pangolin were construction activities, drying water resource, rapid urbanization, habitat loss, lack of food, overgrazing, mining, deforestation, poaching, predation of associated animal species, and forest fire. Among them the construction activities were considered as biggest threat to pangolin. Various community-based conservation programs were initiated by authorities of Rani Community Forest; however, these programs were still not effective for the conservation of pangolin.

scholarly journals The use of mean values for reporting real estate prices

2021 ◽  
Vol 64 (04) ◽  
pp. 513-532
Author(s):  
Melita Ulbl ◽  
Andraž Muhič
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Real Estate Market ◽  
Mean Values ◽  
The Real ◽  
The Real Estate ◽  
The Real Estate Market ◽  
Special Challenge ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Real Estate Prices ◽  
The One

The proper and unambiguous reporting of the real estate market is one of the main requirements for ensuring its transparency. Reporting on the prices of real estate realised on the market is a special challenge here. For this purpose, averages are generally used, requiring both the reporter and the reader to be well acquainted with the rules of individual types of averages on the one hand and the specificities and heterogeneity of the real estate market on the other. In this paper, we present the specifics of individual mean values that can be used for this purpose. These characteristics are analysed in more detail and presented in the case of the Slovenian housing market. The purpose of this paper is to present the dilemmas faced in Slovenia when reporting on real estate prices on the market and present the solutions that the Surveying and Mapping Authority of the Republic of Slovenia will begin to introduce in its reports on the real estate market.

scholarly journals Analysis of the Impact of the Type of Sampling of Representative Properties on the Results of Mass Appraisal

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 152-167
Author(s):  
Sebastian Gnat
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Multiple Regression Model ◽  
Stratified Sampling ◽  
Sampling Errors ◽  
Real Estate Valuation ◽  
Simple Sampling ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Mean Square Errors

Abstract Research background: Mass valuation is a process in which many properties are valued simultaneously with a uniform approach. An example of a procedure used for mass real estate valuation is the Szczecin Algorithm of Real Estate Mass Appraisal (SAREMA), which can be developed into a multiple regression model. The algorithm is based on a set of drawn representative properties. This set determines, inter alia, the quality of obtained valuations. Purpose: The objective of the study is to verify the hypothesis whether changing the method of sampling representative properties from the originally used simple random sampling to stratified sampling improves the results of the SAREMA econometric variant. Research methodology: The article presents a study that uses two methods of representative properties sampling – simple random sampling and stratified sampling. Errors of the models of valuation created taking into account both methods of sampling and different number of representative properties are compared. A key aspect of the survey is the choice of a better sampling method. Results: The study has shown that stratified sampling improves valuation results and, more specifically, allows for lower root mean square errors. Stratified sampling yielded better results in the initial phase of the study with more observations, but reducing the percentage of strata participating in the draws, despite the increase in RMSE, guaranteed lower errors than the corresponding results based on simple sampling in all variants of the study. Novelty: The article confirms the possibility of improving the results of mass property valuation by changing the scheme of representative properties sampling. The results allowed for the conclusion that stratified sampling is a better way of creating a set of representative properties.

scholarly journals Emerging Frontier of Prehistory and Burning Issues of its Study in Developing Countries

2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Som Prasad Khatiwada
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Low Income ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
High Price ◽  
Great Loss ◽  
National Budget ◽  
Research Journal ◽  
The People ◽  
The One

Many more prehistoric locations and material remains of man’s past are identified from different part of the world from the scholars of developed countries. In the one hand great amount of facilities and resources provided by their governments and related institutions, scholars of developed countries are working continuously in the field of archaeology and prehistory. Besides this the developing countries are struggling for physical development of the country with low amount of resources and they are incapable to allocate national budget for such studies and the scholars and researchers are badly suffered with low income level and high price for livelihood resulting low level of research capabilities. In this context research work on archaeology and prehistory is far away for them and many more prehistoric sites are still hidden under the geological strata of developing countries. There is a great danger of manipulation in data, possibility of forgery like Piltdown forgery and possible damage of megalithic graves for finding antiquities by tomb hunters. Damage of prehistoric sites, tombs and shelters is a great loss for human being not only for related countries, but for the people of the whole world. Therefore, need of collaborative research among the scholars of developed and underdeveloped countries is must for the development of anthropology in global context. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/researcher.v1i1.8375   Researcher: A Research Journal of Culture and Society Vol.1(1) 2013

scholarly journals The Effectiveness of Gojek’s Product Placement in Keluarga Cemara Movie towards Purchase Intention

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 58-68
Author(s):  
Dhea Anggeliana ◽  
Muhammad Gunawan Alif ◽  
Christian Haposan Pangaribuan
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Purchase Intention ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Product Placement ◽  
Regression Method ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Celebrity Endorsement ◽  
Brand Placement

Objective – This study explores the influence of product placement towards purchase intention while assessing the effectiveness of the ad determined by aspects of prominence, celebrity endorsement, modality, attitude towards movie and attitude towards brand.Methodology – This type of research was a quantitative method using associative research approach and measured by regression method. The distribution of questionnaires was a non-probability with simple random sampling. The survey was conducted to 184 respondents in Jakarta, Indonesia, in May 2019.Findings – The research found that modality does have a direct and significant effect on attitude towards the movie, attitude towards the brand, and purchase intention. We also find that celebrity endorsement has an impact on attitude towards the brand and purchase intention, not on attitude towards the movie. Prominence does not seem to have any relationship with all dependent variables.Novelty – Although research has investigated product/brand placement, we extend the literature by investigating modality, prominence, and celebrity endorsement.

scholarly journals INVENTARISASI HASIL HUTAN BUKAN KAYU PADA TANAMAN MPTS DI HUTAN DESA SUKARAJA KPH RAJABASA

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ani Fitriyani ◽  
Melya Riniarti ◽  
Duryat Duryat
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Mangifera Indica ◽  
Forest Products ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Agroforestry System ◽  
Persea Americana ◽  
Durio Zibethinus ◽  
The People ◽  
Non Timber Forest Products ◽  
Gnetum Gnemon

ABSTRAK Hutan Desa Sukaraja merupakan hutan lindung yang dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat melalui pengelolaan dengan sistem agroforestri dan pemungutan hasil hutan bukan kayu untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh data mengenai jenis dan jumlah HHBK dari tanaman MPTs serta menduga potensi HHBK dari tanaman MPTs pada masa yang akan datang berdasarkan ketersediaannya di masa kini. Data dikumpulkan melalui analisis vegetasi pada 29 plot contoh yang diambil berdasarkan metode SRS (Simple Random Sampling). Untuk memprediksi penambahan jumlah MPTs 1 sampai 4 tahun yang akan datang dilakukan pengamatan pohon pada fase tiang dan pancang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 11 jenis tanaman MPTs yang dimanfaatkan hasil hutan bukan kayunya oleh masyarakat Desa Sukaraja yaitu durian, cengkeh, pala, petai, alpukat, kemiri, mangga, nangka, jengkol, melinjo dan duku. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hingga beberapa tahun yang akan datang pohon cengkeh dan durian masih menjadi MPTs yang paling banyak dimanfaatkan dan ditanam oleh masyarakat. Sedangkan mangga dan kemiri merupakan HHBK yang produksinya akan stagnan atau bahkan mengalami penurunan dalam kurun waktu 1-4 tahun yang akan datang. Kata Kunci : HHBK, MPTs, Hutan Desa, KHP Rajabasa  ABSTRACT Sukaraja Village Forest is a protected forest that is utilized by the community through agroforestry system and collection of non-timber forest products to improved community welfare. This study aimed to obtain data on the types and numbers of NTFPs from MPTs and to estimate the potential of NTFPs from MPTs in the future based on their availability in the present. Data was collected through vegetation analysis with 29 sample plots taken based on the SRS (Simple Random Sampling) method. To predict the increase of amount of MPTs in 1-4 years, observed of trees in the pole and sapling phases. The results showed that there were 11 types of MPTs that were utilized by non-timber forest products by the people of Sukaraja Village, that were Durio Zibethinus, Eugenis aromaticum, Phitecellobium lobatum, Parkia spesiosa, myristica fragnans, Artocarpus heterophyllus, Lansium domesticum, Persea americana, Alueuritas moluccanus, Gnetum gnemon and Mangifera indica. The results showed that for the next few years Eugenia aromaticum and Durio zibethinus trees were still the most widely used and planted by the community. While production of Mangifera indica and Alleurites moluccanus were the NTFPs that will be stagnate or even decline in the next 1-4 years. Keywords : NTFPs, MPTs, Village Forest, KPH Rajabasa

scholarly journals Nationalism Moh. Hatta through the Sigil Application in History Learning

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 204
Author(s):  
Endah Puspita Sari ◽  
Leo Agung ◽  
Hermanu Joebagio
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
Software Applications ◽  
School Year ◽  
The People ◽  
History Learning ◽  
Microsoft Office

<p>Learning in schools today still uses the method of lectures and the use of Microsoft office power points. The use of teaching materials is still considered less supportive of historical learning in today's schools. Therefore, interesting and effective teaching materials are required, one of which is sigil application. This research aims to encourage the renewal of teaching materials, especially in historical learning. The approach used in this study is a qualitative method. The population used is grade XI students of IPS SMA N 1 Pacitan school year 2019/2020. The type of sample used is simple random sampling technique. Data collection techniques using polls. Based on the results of the study can be concluded: 1) Moh nationalism. Hatta was a nationalism handed over entirely to the people. 2) sigil application is one of the software applications used to create e- books in Epub format. 3) Historical learning using sigil applications can affect students' nationalism.</p>

scholarly journals Application of the Beta Coefficient in the Market of Direct residential Real Estate Investments

2014 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 13-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rafał Wolski
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Real Estate Market ◽  
Formal Structure ◽  
Residential Real Estate ◽  
The Real Estate ◽  
Real Estate Investments ◽  
Beta Coefficient ◽  
Capm Model ◽  
The One ◽  
The Cost

Abstract The beta coefficient is one of the most popular indices used in contemporary finances. Despite the fact that there are justified doubts connected with its application, it is currently difficult to imagine a situation in which the cost of capital would be calculated without the use of the CAPM model. Thus, an attempt at answering the question whether and to what degree beta may be used in the real estate market constitutes an interesting problem. This is because on the one hand, the formal structure suggests that beta should not be used for assets which are not included in the benchmark but, on the other hand, such a benchmark should, at least theoretically, contain all market assets. Therefore, a decision was made to have a closer look at this issue, with the analysis of the possibility of using the beta coefficient in the residential real estate market set as the objective. Using the database of prices in the direct real estate investment created by the NBP, a comparison was conducted with regard to features of undertaken investments on the basis of an analysis of systematic risk calculated using selected indices available on the Polish market.

scholarly journals Inefficiency of Indian Real Estate indicators: A Need for Regulatory Agency & Index based on market deal

2012 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-67
Author(s):  
Muthupandian B ◽  
Velmurugan
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Secondary Market ◽  
Decision Making Process ◽  
The Real ◽  
The Real Estate ◽  
Real Estate Sector ◽  
The People ◽  
Online Exchange ◽  
Market Transaction ◽  
Real Estate Prices

The real estate sector is a major employment driver in India and it contributes a significant level to the GDP. Besides, it is the main source of wealth for all section of the people. There is no transparency and efficiency in the pricing of real estate transaction in-spite-of some indices representing the price movement of the real estate sector. This is because the price is based only on the primary market transaction. It‟s completely excluding the secondary market transaction of the sector. This paper attempts to address this issue by proposing an online exchange for real estate transaction, for bringing in more liquidity and transparencyto the sector, along with an index, based on the price traded in that exchange. These will a high relative measure to indicate and represent the price moment of the sector. This kind of regular monitoring of the real estate prices may be fruitful input for the different stake holders like buyers, seller, mediators, developers, investors, banks, housing finance companies, FIIs, private equities, analysts and others in their decision-making process.

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