Nebengin: Android-based Collaborative Transportation Application

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 352-361
Author(s):  
I Made Sukarsa ◽  
I Kadek Teo Prayoga Kartika ◽  
I Putu Arya Dharmadi

Online transportation services are transportation services that take advantage of advances in information technology. In Indonesia, several online transportation service providers have grown, such as Gojek, Grab and several other startup startups. In addition to the many benefits and conveniences that have been provided, the service price factor is still felt expensive for the community, especially the lower classes. One solution is to build a Collaborative Transportation Application that utilizes the Collaborative Transportation Management (CTM) interaction method. The main features contained in the application, namely the feature of finding driver routes in the direction of the consumer route, online chat, and route management by utilizing the Android mobile application based on Google Map API and Firebase Cloud Messaging. Performance testing using JMeter from a total of 300 virtual users performs 6 HTTP requests resulting in an average response time of 0.852 alias tolerated according to Apdex standards. Based on the results of testing of 15 respondents obtained the results that this application is easy to use, supports traveling activities, fast response time when used, features provided are quite complete, an accurate position tracking system, unidirectional route search is very compatible with consumer routes, and the process of coordination and driver collaboration is very good so that the travel costs borne by consumers become more economical..

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-47
Author(s):  
TrI Istiana ◽  
Raksaka Indra A ◽  
G.S. Budhi Dharmawan ◽  
Bowo Prakoso

An official weather forecast dissemination application named @infoBMKG developed for Android and iOS by BMKG available since 2016. Following users behaviour on instant messaging service application, system development is necessary needed for accommodating request-based dissemination. The Telegram Bot feature with Webhook method is applied because of the efficiency on coding for initial setup in the development of Telegram Bot. Therefore, it allows fast response in sending reply to any request. There are three main menus in the design of the telegram Bot (@BMKGbot) displayed as Weather Forecast, Airport Weather, and Satellite Imagery. As results of performance testing, the average response time dissemination-request 2.54s  for Weather Forecast, 2.76s for Airport Weather and 7.28s for Satellite Imagery. Bigger size of data disseminated in an image format of satellite imagery cause longer response time, however the performance testing obtain response times within satisfactory period and meet as expected.  It is recommended to implement @BMKGbot at reliable hosting service on its operational environment for chasing users’ satisfaction with high availability services in term of weather forecast dissemination.


Wajah Hukum ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Pendi Ahmad ◽  
Bima Guntara ◽  
Dadang Dadang

The development of the times and the rapid pace of globalization that is getting faster make humans need adequate transportation facilities so that a technology in the field of online-based transportation has developed using an application via a smartphone. Based on the Regulation of the Minister of Transportation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 118 of 2018 concerning the Administration of Rental Vehicles and Regulation of the Minister of Transportation Number 12 of 2019 concerning Safety Protection of Motorbike Users Used in the Interest of the Community, online transportation is now a new and alternative breakthrough in fulfilling the needs of the public. do not have private vehicles as happened to the community in South Tangerang City. However, the presence of online transportation in the community forgets something that is so important, namely its protection as a consumer. This study aims to determine consumer protection for users of online transportation services in South Tangerang City according to Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection and to determine the quality of online transportation services in South Tangerang City. The research method uses qualitative methods using an empirical juridical approach. Data samples were taken from key informants such as PT. Karya Anak Bangsa (Go-Jek) Application, PT. Indonesian Transportation Solutions (Grab), online transportation drivers, and of course the people of South Tangerang City who are directly involved in the implementation of consumer protection and service activities on online transportation in South Tangerang City. Meanwhile, the supporting informants in this study were the South Tangerang City Police and the South Tangerang City Transportation Agency as government agencies that indirectly knew about consumer protection and the quality of online transportation services in South Tangerang City. The results of the study found that consumer protection for online transportation users in South Tangerang City was quite good, this can be seen from the results of interviews with online transportation service providers such as Gojek and Grab that have implemented SOPs (Standard Operational Procedures) when consumers experience losses both formal and material and also There are no reports from the public to the South Tangerang Police who feel aggrieved as a consumer of online transportation. In addition, the quality of online transportation services in South Tangerang City is quite good, but there are still some consumer complaints such as the driver asking to be canceled, the driver canceling unilaterally, the driver coming too long to pick up, the driver using a different vehicle, and the time to arrive at a different destination. longer than the estimated time in the application.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenjun Zeng ◽  
Zichuan Yi ◽  
Yiming Zhao ◽  
Weibo Zeng ◽  
Simin Ma ◽  
...  

A fast response speed of a pixel is important for electrowetting displays (EWDs). However, traditional driving waveforms of EWDs have the disadvantage of long response time. So, a driving waveform, which based on overdriving voltages and charge trapping theory, was proposed in this paper to shorten the response time of EWDs. The driving waveform was composed of an overdriving stage and a driving stage. Firstly, a simplified physical model was introduced to analyze the influence of driving voltages on the response time. Then, an overdriving voltage was applied in the overdriving stage to increase the respond speed of oil, and a target voltage was applied in the driving stage to obtain a target luminance. In addition, the effect of different overdriving voltages and overdriving time values on the response time was analyzed by charge trapping theory to achieve an optimal performance. Finally, the driving waveform was imported into an EWD for performance testing. Experimental results showed that the response time of the EWD can be shortened by 29.27% compared with a PWM driving waveform.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 70-77
Author(s):  
Desak Nyoman Oxsi Selina ◽  
I Made Wirya Darma

Transportation is one of the derivative needs in society due to economic, social activities, and so on. In general, there are two transportations, namely based on conventional and online, but the problem is that discrimination often occurs against providers of online-based transportation services, especially in transporting passengers. Thus, the purpose of this study is to find out the legal protection for online transportation service providers in transporting passengers and to find out the legal consequence of discriminating against online transportation service providers in carrying passengers. The method used in this study is normative legal research method. Meanwhile, the legislative and conceptual approach is the approach used in this study. The results of this study showed that the legal protection of online transportation service providers in Indonesia is regulated in legislation including the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia which in principle every legal subject must be treated equally before the law, and Law Number 39 Year 1999 which protects that every person is entitled to a job, and legal protection is also contained in Law No. 8 of 1999 which in principle regulates the rights and obligations of business actors. The legal consequence of discrimination is that it can result in criminal and civil law in the form of compensation for imprisonment or fines.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 76
Author(s):  
Octarina Nur Samijayani ◽  
Ibnu Fauzi

<p><em>Abstrak</em> - <strong>Keamanan rumah menjadi hal yang sangat penting ketika pemilik rumah meninggalkan rumah dalam keadaan kosong. Selain pencurian, kebakaran juga merupakan masalah yang sering kali terjadi ketika rumah ditinggal pemiliknya. Sebagai alternatif solusi untuk menjaga dan mengawasi rumah yang diajukan pada penelitian ini ialah menggunakan teknologi Jaringan Sensor Nirkabel yang terintegrasi dengan jaringan internet, sehingga pemilik rumah tetap dapat mengawasi keadaan rumah dari jarak jauh. Pada penelitian ini dirancang prototype sistem rumah pintar atau Smart Home yang memanfaatkan teknologi Jaringan Sensor Nirkabel menggunakan standard Zigbee. Beberapa node sensor ditempatkan pada peralatan rumah, dimana setiap node dapat saling berkomunikasi secara wireless dan terpusat di node kordinator. Selanjutnya node kordinatior akan terhubung ke jaringan internet sehingga pemilik rumah dapat membuka aplikasi smart home kapan saja dan dimana saja. Rancangan sistem <em>Smart Home</em> disimulasikan menggunakan rumah model untuk menguji kinerja perangkat <em>Smart Home</em>. Pengujian kinerja Smart Home dimulai dengan pengujian keakurasian masing masing data sensor hingga waktu respon komunikasi dari sensor ke pusat monitoring. Tingkat error pembacaan suhu disetiap ruangan ialah 1 - 4.27%. Sensor PIR berhasil mendeteksi keberadaan orang di suatu ruangan dengan waktu delay </strong><strong>adalah 2.8 detik dengan jarak maksimal 5 meter</strong><strong>. Fungsi kendali dan monitoring (<em>on/off</em>) perangkat elektronik bekerja dengan baik, dengan waktu respon kurang dari 1 detik. Dari hasil pengujian komunikasi nirkabel antar node, diperoleh bahwa jarak maksimal antar node ialah sekitar 20 m, dengan rata-rata waktu respon pengiriman data ialah 1-2 detik. Adapun waktu respon mengalami delay mencapai 2 detik apabila beberapa perintah kendali dilakukan pada waktu yang bersamaan.</strong></p><p> </p><p><strong><em>Kata Kunci - </em></strong><em>Smart Home</em>, Jaringan Sensor Nirkabel, Zigbee.</p><p> </p><p><em>Abstrak</em><strong> - Home security becomes very important when homeowners leave the house empty. In addition to theft, fire is also a problem that often occurs when the house left the owner. As an alternative solution to maintain and supervise the homes submitted in this study is to use Wireless Sensor Network technology integrated with the Internet network, so that homeowners can still monitor the state of the house remotely. In this study designed prototype smart home system or Smart Home which utilizes Wireless Sensor Network technology using Zigbee standard. Some sensor nodes are placed in the home equipment, where each node can communicate wirelessly and centrally at the coordinator node. Next node coordinate will be connected to the internet network so that homeowners can open smart home application anytime and anywhere. The Smart Home system design is simulated using a home model to test the performance of Smart Home devices. Smart Home performance testing begins with testing the accuracy of each sensor data until the communication response time from the sensor to the monitoring center. The error rate of temperature readings in each room is 1 - 4.27%. PIR sensor successfully detects the presence of people in a room with a delay time is 2.8 seconds with a maximum distance of 5 meters. The control and monitoring functions (on / off) of electronic devices work well, with a response time of less than 1 second. From the results of testing wireless communication between nodes, obtained that the maximum distance between nodes is about 20 m, with the average response time of data transmission is 1-2 seconds. The response time has a delay of 2 seconds if some control commands are done at the same time.</strong><strong></strong></p><p><strong> </strong></p><p><strong><em>Keywords - </em></strong> <em>Smart Home</em>, Jaringan Sensor Nirkabel, Zigbee.</p>


Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 874
Author(s):  
Soyoung Bae ◽  
Youngno Kim ◽  
Jeong Min Kim ◽  
Jung Hyun Kim

MXene, a 2D material, is used as a filler to manufacture polymer electrolytes with high ionic conductivity because of its unique sheet shape, large specific surface area and high aspect ratio. Because MXene has numerous -OH groups on its surface, it can cause dehydration and condensation reactions with poly(4-styrenesulfonic acid) (PSSA) and consequently create pathways for the conduction of cations. The movement of Grotthuss-type hydrogen ions along the cation-conduction pathway is promoted and a high ionic conductivity can be obtained. In addition, when electrolytes composed of a conventional acid or metal salt alone is applied to an electrochromic device (ECD), it does not bring out fast response time, high coloration efficiency and transmittance contrast simultaneously. Therefore, dual-cation electrolytes are designed for high-performance ECDs. Bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)amine lithium salt (LiTFSI) was used as a source of lithium ions and PSSA crosslinked with MXene was used as a source of protons. Dual-Cation electrolytes crosslinked with MXene was applied to an indium tin oxide-free, all-solution-processable ECD. The effect of applying the electrolyte to the device was verified in terms of response time, coloration efficiency and transmittance contrast. The ECD with a size of 5 × 5 cm2 showed a high transmittance contrast of 66.7%, fast response time (8 s/15 s) and high coloration efficiency of 340.6 cm2/C.


Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 323
Author(s):  
Marwa A. Abdelaal ◽  
Gamal A. Ebrahim ◽  
Wagdy R. Anis

The widespread adoption of network function virtualization (NFV) leads to providing network services through a chain of virtual network functions (VNFs). This architecture is called service function chain (SFC), which can be hosted on top of commodity servers and switches located at the cloud. Meanwhile, software-defined networking (SDN) can be utilized to manage VNFs to handle traffic flows through SFC. One of the most critical issues that needs to be addressed in NFV is VNF placement that optimizes physical link bandwidth consumption. Moreover, deploying SFCs enables service providers to consider different goals, such as minimizing the overall cost and service response time. In this paper, a novel approach for the VNF placement problem for SFCs, called virtual network functions and their replica placement (VNFRP), is introduced. It tries to achieve load balancing over the core links while considering multiple resource constraints. Hence, the VNF placement problem is first formulated as an integer linear programming (ILP) optimization problem, aiming to minimize link bandwidth consumption, energy consumption, and SFC placement cost. Then, a heuristic algorithm is proposed to find a near-optimal solution for this optimization problem. Simulation studies are conducted to evaluate the performance of the proposed approach. The simulation results show that VNFRP can significantly improve load balancing by 80% when the number of replicas is increased. Additionally, VNFRP provides more than a 54% reduction in network energy consumption. Furthermore, it can efficiently reduce the SFC placement cost by more than 67%. Moreover, with the advantages of a fast response time and rapid convergence, VNFRP can be considered as a scalable solution for large networking environments.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (35) ◽  
pp. 12148-12154 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yifan Li ◽  
Yating Zhang ◽  
Tengteng Li ◽  
Xin Tang ◽  
Mengyao Li ◽  
...  

A novel self-powered NIR and THz PTE PD based on a (MAPbI3/PEDOT:PSS) composite with a rapid response time of 28 μs.


Author(s):  
James P. King ◽  
Robert D. Hendrix

This paper describes the many features of a detailed investigation into the determination of a root cause for internal cracking found in the circumferential welds of radiant superheater crossover piping lines, in the Units No. 1 and 2 boilers at Big Cajun II Station in New Roads, Louisiana. The history of inside diameter, circumferential cracks dates back to 1992. The cracking had been recorded during several outages for both units. It was discovered by use of ultrasonic shear wave testing, and verified by ultrasonic time of flight diffraction methods. During each of the ensuing unit outages, the crack depths were recorded and mapped. Repairs were undertaken by machining out the complete girth weld followed by re-welding. During the interim years cracking did re-occur at many of the weld locations. In 2000, a detailed investigation into the cause of the cracking was initiated, which resulted in recommendations for resolving the ongoing problem. This detailed study included; nondestructive testing and metallurgy of removed metal samples, boiler performance testing and analysis and stress, fatigue and fracture mechanics evaluations. The detailed background, applications and results of the many and varied testing and analytical tasks are fully described herein. The main conclusion to the root cause of the cracking is identified as fatigue caused by the combined effects of thermal and pressure cycles. Recommendations are given which address the actions needed to limit or prevent re-occurrence of the cracking, including revised boiler operating procedures. In addition, a series of fatigue crack growth curves is presented, as a monitoring toot for evaluating existing cracks in the welds.


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