scholarly journals Upaya Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Soal Cerita Melalui Pendekatan Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) Pada Siswa Kelas III Sekolah Dasar Negeri 07 Batang Anai

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Jusmaini Jusmaini

Berdasarkan pengamatan peneliti di SDN 17 Nan Sabaris dan hasil wawancara terhadap siswa dan guru kelas III SDN 17 Nan Sabaris, siswa kurang memahami soal cerita, serta pembelajaran dilaksanakan oleh guru masih secara konvensional. Hal ini mengakibatkan nilai siswa rendah, yakni pencapaian nilai rata-rata siswa secara klasikal adalah 5,4. Untuk itu penulis melalui penelitian ini mencoba meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita melalui pendekatan CTL. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan perencanaan, bentuk pelaksanaan dan hasil pembelajaran soal cerita melalui pendekatan CTL. Pembelajaran dengan menggunakan pendekatan CTL mempunyai 7 langkah, yaitu konstuktivisme, menemukan, bertanya, masyarakat belajar, pemodelan, refleksi, dan penilaian yang sebenarnya. Langkah pendekatan CTL tersebut dikombinasikan dengan langkah-langkah menyelesaikan soal cerita. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (class action research), penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Sedangkan siswa yang diambil sebagai subjek penelitian adalah seluruh siswa kelas III SDN 17 Nan Sabaris. Data penelitian ini diperoleh dengan menggunakan tes, observasi, wawancara, dan catatan lapangan.Hasil penelitian dari setiap siklus yang dilaksanakan dalam peneitian ini terlihat peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dari tes awal dengan rata-rata 5,6 dan pada tes akhir tindakan siklus I rata-rata hasil belajar siswa 6.8, sedangkan pada tes akhir tindakan siklus II rata-rata nilai siswa yakni 8,46. Hasil pengamatanpun terlihat peningkatan keaktifan siswa dalam proses pembelajaran. Penulis mengambil simpulan pada penelitian ini bahwa dengan menggunakan pendekatan CTL dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa.

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Muslainy Muslainy

This study is a class action (class action reseach). Based on test results daily writing on students' class XII IPA 4 SMAN 9 Pekanbaru encountered symptoms as follows: only 11 students or 30,55% of the 36 students who have the ability to write a developing Paragraph of explanation textdalam good English so it has reached KKM predetermined is 85. A total of 25 students or 69,4% of the 36 students had difficulty in writing textsehingga developing paragraph of explanation they have not been able to achieve a predetermined KKM. Students find it quickly bored with the lessons presented, it can be seen from their activities are often played or talked with friends when subjects exercised. This study was conducted in two cycles, the data is described is writing developing paragraph of explanation text, ie before the action on the first cycle, the second cycle, each cycle is done in one meeting. This classroom action research in order to work well without barriers obstructing the smooth running of the study, researchers compiled stages traversed in action research, namely: (1) planning/ preparatory actions; (2) Implementation of the action; (3) observation; and (4) reflection. Based on the results of the discussion and analysis as presented in chapter VII can be concluded that the application of the approach contextual teaching and learning (CTL) can improve the ability to write a text explanation developing paragraph of english in english class students of class XII IPA 4 SMAN 9 Pekanbaru. Based on the survey results revealed that developing writing skills of explanation text paragraph british student before action classical gained an average of 64,40 in the first cycle of classical gained an average of 72,50, the second cycle obtain the average classical 90,20.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Masmuria Masmuria

This research is a class action research (Action research) Aiming To: Improve Economic Learning Outcomes Through Application of Contextual Teaching and Learning CTL ". In this study researchers used qualitative research methods using descriptive analysis approach. In this research, the location that the researcher chose is the students of class XII IPS 3 SMA Negeri 2 Watampone Bone District. The method used to collect data on the implementation of contextual learning by teachers Economics in SMA 2 Watampone Bone District are: Documentation Methods, Interview Methods, and Observation Methods. This classroom action research procedure consists of 2 cycles. Each cycle is implemented in accordance with the changes to be achieved. Cycle I and cycle II are 5 times each. Teachers are expected to improve the quality of learning by providing a contextual and practical learning experience to students, meaning that learning should be meaningful and provide opportunities to train students into real citizens, so as to be able to deal with daily problems in society later.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-96
Author(s):  
Ben Harnis

Berdasarkan pengamatan peneliti di UPT. SD Negeri 21 Limo Kaum siswa kurang memahami soal cerita, serta pembelajaran dilaksanakan oleh guru masih secara konvensional. Hal ini mengakibatkan nilai siswa rendah, yakni pencapaian nilai rata-rata siswa secara klasikal adalah 63,45 Untuk itu penulis melalui penelitian ini mencoba meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita melalui pendekatan CTL. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan perencanaan, bentuk pelaksanaan dan hasil pembelajaran soal cerita melalui pendekatan CTL. Pembelajaran dengan menggunakan pendekatan CTL mempunyai 7 langkah, yaitu konstuktivisme, menemukan, bertanya, masyarakat belajar, pemodelan, refleksi, dan penilaian yang sebenarnya. Langkah pendekatan CTL tersebut dikombinasikan dengan langkah-langkah menyelesaikan soal cerita. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (class action research), penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Sedangkan siswa yang diambil sebagai subjek penelitian adalah seluruh siswa kelas III UPT. SD Negeri 21 Limo Kaum. Data penelitian ini diperoleh dengan menggunakan tes, observasi, wawancara, dan catatan lapangan. Hasil penelitian dari setiap siklus yang dilaksanakan dalam peneitian ini terlihat peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dari tes awal dengan rata-rata 63,45 dan pada tes akhir tindakan siklus I rata-rata hasil belajar siswa 74,48, sedangkan pada tes akhir tindakan siklus II rata-rata nilai siswa yakni 80,69. Hasil pengamatanpun terlihat peningkatan keaktifan siswa dalam proses pembelajaran. Penulis mengambil simpulan pada penelitian ini bahwa dengan menggunakan pendekatan CTL dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 401-412
Author(s):  
Asiroha Sipayung

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemahaman siswa terhadap konsep matematika tentang sifat-sifat bangun ruang melalui penerapan pendekatan Contextual Teaching and Learning. Metode yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas dan subjeknya adalah siswa kelas IV yang berjumlah 30 siswa. Hasil penelitian pada siklus I pertemuan 1 nilai rata-rata mencapai 62,00 sedangkan pada siklus I pertemuan 2 nilai rata-rata meningkat menjadi 67,50, siklus II pertemuan 1 76,33 dan siklus II pertemuan 2 82,00. Kesimpulan dari penelitian adalah pembelajaran dengan menerapkan pendekatan CTL dapat meningkatkan pemahaman konsep siswa di kelas IV. Ketuntasan belajar siswa pada siklus I hanya mencapai 13 orang atau 43,33% dan yang belum tuntas belajarnya mencapai 17 orang atau 56,67 %. Namun, pada siklus I pertemuan 2 ketuntasan belajar mencapai 16 orang atau 53,33% dan yang belum tuntas belajarnya 14 orang atau 46,67%. Untuk siklus II pertemuan 1 yang tuntas 22 orang atau 73,33% sedangkan yang belum tuntas 8 orang atau 26,67% dan untuk siklus II pertemuan 2 siswa yang tuntas 26 orang 86,67% dan yang belum tuntas 4 orang atau 13,33%. Abstract (Enhancing Students’ Understanding Concept of Mathematical Space Building Properties through Contextual Teaching and Learning)This study aims to determine students' understanding of mathematical concepts about the nature of space building through the application of the Contextual Teaching and Learning approach. The method used is Class Action Research and the subject is 30 fourth-grade students. The results of this research in the first cycle of meeting 1 average score reached 62.00 while in the first cycle of meeting 2 average score increased to 67.50, cycle II meeting 1 76.33 and cycle II meeting 2 82.00. The conclusion of the study is that learning by applying the CTL approach can improve students' conceptual understanding in grade IV. Students' completeness of learning in the first cycle only reached 13 people or 43.33% and the unfinished study reached 17 people or 56.67%. However, in the first cycle, the second meeting of learning completeness reached 16 people or 53.33% and 14 people had not yet completed their study or 46.67%. For cycle II meeting 1 which was complete 22 people or 73.33% while the unfinished 8 people or 26.67% and for cycle II meeting 2 students who completed 26 people 86.67% and the unfinished 4 people or 13.33 %.


Author(s):  
Suwarno Suwarno

The purpose of this classroom action research is to know the students' learning mastery. This study is limited to the subjects of history. The subjects of the study were students of Class X IPS-1 SMA Negeri 1, Kota Mojokerto semester of the academic year 2017/2018 which amounted to 36 students. This research is a class action research (action research). The learning tools used in this study include syllabus and lesson plans. The research instrument consists of observation / observation sheet of student and teacher activity and student response questionnaire. The result of the research shows that learning with Contextual Teaching Learning (CTL) strategies  is quite effective which is marked by the increase of the percentage of students' learning result completion by classical from 70.56% (round 1), 75.53% (round 2) and 86.67% (round 3).


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-74
Author(s):  
Sri Martini

This study aims to improve the result study of sains through CTL. This research is a Classroom Action Research. The subject of the research is the 3th grade student at Ngabenrejo 3 Elementery School. The research instruments are observation sheets, pretest and postest. Data analysis was done by descriptive statistc technique by determining mean, median, mode, lowest score, highest score, and completeness of study individually or classically presented in percentage form. The result of this research shows that CTL can increase the result study of sains of the 3th grade student. This can be seen from the increase of the pra cycle stage which shows the result study of sains of the students by 40, 09 % with the average score is 57, 04 has increase in the first cycle of 68, 18 % with the average score is 70 and the second cycle there is also a significant increase of 95, 45 % with the average score is 85, 68. This means that the implementation of class action research is successful. Based on the result of the research, the implications that can be given, among others, is this study provides an overview of the improvement of the result study of student after applying the CTL. This learning provides students the opportunity to learn independently and improve their creativity


Author(s):  
Sutarti Sutarti

<p>Abstract. This study aims to determine the improvement of children's poetry reading skills with the Contextual Teaching and Learning approach in Class V Students of SDN 2 Nanggulan, District of Cawas, Klaten Regency, Semester I, Academic Year 2018/2019. This Classroom Action Research was conducted in the fifth grade of Nanggulan Elementary School 2 in Cawas District, Klaten Regency with a total of 17 students, consisting of 3 male students and 14 female students. This classroom action research is carried out three cycles in a continuous manner. Each cycle is carried out by planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting to determine the effectiveness of the action. Based on the analysis, it can be<br />concluded as follows: First, based on observations of teacher performance the results of the average score of teacher performance have increased from learning Cycle I for 1.3 Cycle II learning to 2.3, and at Cycle III 2.7. With the criteria of a sufficient limit score is a score of 2 and a score of 3 is good; Second, based on student activity data for three cycles, the average score about student activity experienced an increase from Cycle I learning at 1.2 learning Cycle II to 2.0 and in Cycle III learning to 2.8; Third, based on the results of the assessment of<br />reading children's poetry with the Contextual Teaching and Learning approach, the average score of the test results and assignments has increased from Cycle I learning to 70.89 Cycle II learning to 75.59 and Cycle III learning to 79.71 . Increasing the percentage of classical learning completeness by learning cycle I was 41.18%, learning Cycle II became 58.82%, and learning in Cycle III reached 82.35%. Thus through the Contextual Teaching and Learning approach the ability to read children's poetry in Class V students of SD Negeri 2 Nanggulan, District of Cawas, Klaten Regency, in the first semester of school year 2018/2019 can increase.</p>


Perspektif ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-58
Author(s):  
Masneri Ningsih

This research entitled "Efforts to Increase Mathematics Learning Outcomes Through Co-operative Learning Methods Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) Type in Grade IVd Elementary School 187 Pekanbaru". This research is to help students actively in finding ways of fast and precise settlement because students have difficulty in completing mathematis.The aim of this research is to improve student motivation in learning mathematics by using Cooperative Learning Method Type Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL). Through this research the researcher tried to use Cooperative Learning Method of Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) type, through class action research of cycle model which includes planning, action implementation, observation, and reflection. The object of research is the students of grade IVB SD Negeri 187 Pekanbaru as many as 35 students. There are 2 cycles of learning process of student motivation. Each cycle consists of three stages of the meeting. The results obtained from this study show the student activity in the learning process better can be seen from the comparison of the results on the initial observation only 31% or 11 students who understand and the results are good. After the action, it can be seen in the first cycle increased to 63% (22) students who have completed, and the second cycle increased again reached 94% (33) students. Observation of student activities during the learning in cycle I can also be seen that is 2.44 (enough category), the cycle increased to 3.11 (good category). Likewise, observation of teacher activity from enough category (2.70) to good category (3.20). From the above explanation can be concluded that by using Cooperative Learning Methods Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) type can increase understanding of mathematics in constructing.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 241
Author(s):  
Arisah Arisah

This research was motivated by the low learning outcomes of Indonesian students at grade 012 SD Negeri Pangkalan Baru, withan average grade of 59.25. This research is a classroom action research (CAR). Aiming to improve the learning outcomes ofIndonesian students of class I SD Negeri 012 Pangkalan Baru. The subjects of this study were class I students of SD Negeri 012Pangkalan Baru, which amounted to 40 heterogeneous people. The data used in this study is data about the results of learningIndonesian. This study presents learning outcomes obtained from odd semester grades. The learning outcomes that occur frombefore the CAR is held with an average of 65.5 in the less category, while after the classroom action research in cycle I with anaverage of 65.5 with sufficient categories and in cycle II with an average of 71 in the good category. So the increase between thebasic score of the first cycle is 10.54% while the basic score of the second cycle is 19.83%. The results of this study prove thatthe application of the contextual teaching and learning model (CTL) can improve the learning outcomes of Indonesian studentsin class I SD Negeri 012 Pangkalan Baru.


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