scholarly journals Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Materi Energi Gerakan melalui Model Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-74
Author(s):  
Sri Martini

This study aims to improve the result study of sains through CTL. This research is a Classroom Action Research. The subject of the research is the 3th grade student at Ngabenrejo 3 Elementery School. The research instruments are observation sheets, pretest and postest. Data analysis was done by descriptive statistc technique by determining mean, median, mode, lowest score, highest score, and completeness of study individually or classically presented in percentage form. The result of this research shows that CTL can increase the result study of sains of the 3th grade student. This can be seen from the increase of the pra cycle stage which shows the result study of sains of the students by 40, 09 % with the average score is 57, 04 has increase in the first cycle of 68, 18 % with the average score is 70 and the second cycle there is also a significant increase of 95, 45 % with the average score is 85, 68. This means that the implementation of class action research is successful. Based on the result of the research, the implications that can be given, among others, is this study provides an overview of the improvement of the result study of student after applying the CTL. This learning provides students the opportunity to learn independently and improve their creativity

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 401-412
Author(s):  
Asiroha Sipayung

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemahaman siswa terhadap konsep matematika tentang sifat-sifat bangun ruang melalui penerapan pendekatan Contextual Teaching and Learning. Metode yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas dan subjeknya adalah siswa kelas IV yang berjumlah 30 siswa. Hasil penelitian pada siklus I pertemuan 1 nilai rata-rata mencapai 62,00 sedangkan pada siklus I pertemuan 2 nilai rata-rata meningkat menjadi 67,50, siklus II pertemuan 1 76,33 dan siklus II pertemuan 2 82,00. Kesimpulan dari penelitian adalah pembelajaran dengan menerapkan pendekatan CTL dapat meningkatkan pemahaman konsep siswa di kelas IV. Ketuntasan belajar siswa pada siklus I hanya mencapai 13 orang atau 43,33% dan yang belum tuntas belajarnya mencapai 17 orang atau 56,67 %. Namun, pada siklus I pertemuan 2 ketuntasan belajar mencapai 16 orang atau 53,33% dan yang belum tuntas belajarnya 14 orang atau 46,67%. Untuk siklus II pertemuan 1 yang tuntas 22 orang atau 73,33% sedangkan yang belum tuntas 8 orang atau 26,67% dan untuk siklus II pertemuan 2 siswa yang tuntas 26 orang 86,67% dan yang belum tuntas 4 orang atau 13,33%. Abstract (Enhancing Students’ Understanding Concept of Mathematical Space Building Properties through Contextual Teaching and Learning)This study aims to determine students' understanding of mathematical concepts about the nature of space building through the application of the Contextual Teaching and Learning approach. The method used is Class Action Research and the subject is 30 fourth-grade students. The results of this research in the first cycle of meeting 1 average score reached 62.00 while in the first cycle of meeting 2 average score increased to 67.50, cycle II meeting 1 76.33 and cycle II meeting 2 82.00. The conclusion of the study is that learning by applying the CTL approach can improve students' conceptual understanding in grade IV. Students' completeness of learning in the first cycle only reached 13 people or 43.33% and the unfinished study reached 17 people or 56.67%. However, in the first cycle, the second meeting of learning completeness reached 16 people or 53.33% and 14 people had not yet completed their study or 46.67%. For cycle II meeting 1 which was complete 22 people or 73.33% while the unfinished 8 people or 26.67% and for cycle II meeting 2 students who completed 26 people 86.67% and the unfinished 4 people or 13.33 %.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Muslainy Muslainy

This study is a class action (class action reseach). Based on test results daily writing on students' class XII IPA 4 SMAN 9 Pekanbaru encountered symptoms as follows: only 11 students or 30,55% of the 36 students who have the ability to write a developing Paragraph of explanation textdalam good English so it has reached KKM predetermined is 85. A total of 25 students or 69,4% of the 36 students had difficulty in writing textsehingga developing paragraph of explanation they have not been able to achieve a predetermined KKM. Students find it quickly bored with the lessons presented, it can be seen from their activities are often played or talked with friends when subjects exercised. This study was conducted in two cycles, the data is described is writing developing paragraph of explanation text, ie before the action on the first cycle, the second cycle, each cycle is done in one meeting. This classroom action research in order to work well without barriers obstructing the smooth running of the study, researchers compiled stages traversed in action research, namely: (1) planning/ preparatory actions; (2) Implementation of the action; (3) observation; and (4) reflection. Based on the results of the discussion and analysis as presented in chapter VII can be concluded that the application of the approach contextual teaching and learning (CTL) can improve the ability to write a text explanation developing paragraph of english in english class students of class XII IPA 4 SMAN 9 Pekanbaru. Based on the survey results revealed that developing writing skills of explanation text paragraph british student before action classical gained an average of 64,40 in the first cycle of classical gained an average of 72,50, the second cycle obtain the average classical 90,20.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-62
Author(s):  
Ani Gustini ◽  
Akhmad Baihaqi

This current study is aiming to investigate the enhancement of students’ translation works of both process and result served by the Student Teams Achievement Division as a learning technique. The study was managed in one private university in Banten Province, Indonesia. Classroom action research was used as a method, and 15 students participated in the study as the subject of the research. The data collecting technique was triangulated by using observation, test, and documentation. The result proves that Student Teams Achievement Division may help students to work cooperatively; they can share and discuss the learning material; then, they can support each other. The results also prove that the average score of pre-cycle is 72 while after Student Teams Achievement Division implementation it improves to 81 in cycle I and 85 in cycle II. Both are categorized as Very Good Translation results. Therefore, it proves that Student Teams Achievement Division can significantly enhance students’ translation works of both process and result, and it can be served as an alternative way in teaching and learning translation.


Author(s):  
Ramadhayani Fitri Nasution And Busmin Gurning

The objective of this study was to investigate whether the application of Teams-Games-Tournament Technique improve the students achievement in Speaking. This study was an classroom action research. The subject of this study was class XI IPA 3 SMA Muhammadiyah 8 Kisaran which consists of 35 students. The study was conducted in two cycles, cycle I consisted of three meetings and cycle II was consisted of three meetings. The instruments for collecting data were quantitative (oral speaking test) and qualitative data (observation sheet and diary note). Based on speaking scores, students’ score kept improving in every evaluation and based on observation sheet and diary note, it was found that teaching and learning process ran well. Students could enlarge their thinking process. The result of this study showed that Teams-Games-Tournament improved students’ achievement in speaking.


Author(s):  
Irma Lely Lumban Gaol And Johan Sinulingga

This study is concerned with the improving student’s vocabulary achievement in writing descriptive text through Make a Match Method. The objective of this study was to discover whether the use of Make a Match Method could significantly improve students’ vocabulary achievement in writing descriptive text. This study was conducted by applying Classroom Action Research which was carried out in two cycles in six meetings. The subject of this study was students of SMA Negeri 1 Pollung which consisted of 34 students. The instruments for collecting data were descriptive writing test, observation sheet, questionnaire sheet, and diary notes. The techniques for data analysis were quantitative and qualitative. It was found that teaching-learning process ran well. Students were active, enthusiastic and interested on writing descriptive text. The result of this study showed that the use of Make a Match Method significantly improved student’s vocabulary achievement in writing descriptive text.


Imaji ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dedi Kurniadi

ABSTRAKPenelitian Tindakan Kelas ini dilaksanakan di Kelas VIII A SMPN I Sukaresmi dalam upaya meningkatkan kemampuan dan kreatifitas siswa dalam memainkan musik tradisional. Dengan melihat hasil belajar siswa yang masih dibawah nilai Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (77), maka peneliti merasa perlu mengadakan penelitian. Metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas ini diawali dengan perencanaan tindakan, pelaksanaan tindakan, obserfasi dan refleksi. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan sebanyak dua kali, yaitu pada siklus I dan siklus II, dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dan kreatifitas siswa dalam memainkan musik tradisional yang merupakan akar permasalahannya. Pada hasil penelitian, terbukti adanya peningkatan dalam kreatifitas memainkan musik tradisional yang dimiliki siswa melalui pembelajaran dengan menggunakan metode tutor sebaya. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari hasil penilaian Seni Budaya khususnya Musik Tradisional pada Siklus I dan Siklus II. Siswa yang memperoleh nilai dibawah KKM pada Pra Penelitian sebanyak 24 orang (63,16%), pada Siklus I berkurang menjadi 13 orang (34,21%) berarti naik sekitar 29% dari sebelumnya, dan setelah pelaksanaan tindakan kelas pada Siklus II seluruh siswa yaitu 38 orang (100%) mencapai nilai KKM (77,00) tidak ada lagi siswa dengan nilai dibawah KKM (0%). Sedangkan nilai rata-rata yang diperoleh siswa adalah 72,03 pada Pra Siklus, 77,05 pada Siklus I dan pada Siklus II 80,55. Penggunaan Metode Tutor Sebaya dalam seni musik tradisional ini sangat efektif dan cukup menyenangkan serta tidak membosankan. Berdasarkan angket respon siswa setelah belajar dengan menggunakan metode tutor sebaya ini, data kuantitatif dan kualitatif membuktikan  90% siswa menyatakan senang, 10% siswa masih merasa kesulitan dengan metode pembelajaran ini. Dari uraian di atas, peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa penggunaan metode tutor sebaya dalam seni musik tradisional dapat meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam kreatifitas memainkan musik tradisional, oleh karena itu peneliti menyarankan untuk menggunakannya sebagai alternatif dalam pembelajaran Seni Budaya Khususnya Seni Musik Tradisional Nusantara.Kata kunci: Tutor Sebaya, Kreatifitas Bermusik ABSTRACT This Classroom Action Research was carried out in Class VIII A of SMPN 1 Sukaresmi in an effort to improve students' abilities and creativity in playing traditional music. By looking at student learning outcomes that are still below the Minimum Completeness Criteria (77), the researchers need to conduct research. This Classroom Action Research Method begins with action planning, action execution, observation and reflection. This activity was carried out twice in cycle I and cycle II, with the aim to improving the ability and creativity of students in playing traditional music which is the root of the problem. In the results of the study, it was proven that there was an increase in creativity in playing traditional music owned by students through learning using peer tutoring methods. This can be seen from the results of the assessment of Cultural Arts, especially Traditional Music in Cycle I and Cycle II. Students who scored under the Minimum Completeness Criteria in Pre-Research were 24 people (63.16%), in Cycle I it was reduced to 13 people (34.21%), it means there was an increase about 29% than before, and after the class action in Cycle II all students were 38 people (100%) reached the minimum completeness criteria (77.00) there were no more students with a score below the minimum completeness criteria (0%). While the average score obtained by students was 72.03 in the Pre-Cycle, 77.05 in Cycle I and in Cycle II 80.55. Using Peer Tutor Methods in traditional music art is very effective and quite fun and not boring. Based on the student response questionnaire after learning using this peer tutoring method, it was proven and 90% of students expressed pleasure, 10% of students still felt difficulties with this learning method.From the description above, the researcher concludes that the use of peer tutoring methods in the traditional music art can improve students' ability and creativity to play traditional music, therefore researchers recommend using peer tutoring methods as an alternative in learning the Cultural Arts, especially the Traditional Music of the Archipelago


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashar Hasairin ◽  
Dewi Apriyanti

This study aims to determine the improvement of student learning result and activities by using the cooperative learning model of Talking Chips type on the subject matter of Biodiversity in class X MIA1 MAN 1 Medan T.P. 2018/2019. The research method is classroom action research and the subject of this research are students of class X MIA1 as many as 35 people. The instrument that used in the study are test of student learning result namely pretest and postest as many as 30 questions and observation sheets of student activities. The results showed that based on the learning result of the first cycle, the average score of pretest was 40.6 increased to 68.6 in the postest. At the second cycle, there was an increase from 62.8 in the pretest to 74.5 in the postest. In this study, the data of individual and classical learning completeness criteria are obtained as follows: as many as 30 out of 35 students or 85.72% who scored above 70 or equal to 70, and 5 other students or 14.28% got a score below 70. Based on observations of student activities, the percentage of students who were active in the first cycle was 48.2% with total of students 17 out of 35 students, and students who were active in the second cycle was 80% with total of students 28 from 35 students


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 104
Author(s):  
I Wy. Dirgeyasa

The obejectives of this research are to know the improvement  of the students’ achievement in poetry mastery and their perception regarding to the semiotic method in teaching and learning poetry in  English Education Department, Languages and Art Faculty of State University of Medan. The research method used is the Classroom Action Research (CAR). The subjects of the research are the fifth semester of 37 students of 2013/2014 academic year. The data are collected by test in order to know the students’ achievment in poetry mastery. The students’ perception toward the implementation of the semiotic method for teaching and learning poetry is collected by questionaire. The data are analyzed by descriptive analysis. The result of research shows that (1) the average score of the students’ achievement of poetry mastery is (71.75) or it increases (11,59) point from pre-test (60.16) and (2) in general, the students’ perception toward the semiotic method for teaching and learning poetry are good and positive.


Author(s):  
Sutarti Sutarti

<p>Abstract. This study aims to determine the improvement of children's poetry reading skills with the Contextual Teaching and Learning approach in Class V Students of SDN 2 Nanggulan, District of Cawas, Klaten Regency, Semester I, Academic Year 2018/2019. This Classroom Action Research was conducted in the fifth grade of Nanggulan Elementary School 2 in Cawas District, Klaten Regency with a total of 17 students, consisting of 3 male students and 14 female students. This classroom action research is carried out three cycles in a continuous manner. Each cycle is carried out by planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting to determine the effectiveness of the action. Based on the analysis, it can be<br />concluded as follows: First, based on observations of teacher performance the results of the average score of teacher performance have increased from learning Cycle I for 1.3 Cycle II learning to 2.3, and at Cycle III 2.7. With the criteria of a sufficient limit score is a score of 2 and a score of 3 is good; Second, based on student activity data for three cycles, the average score about student activity experienced an increase from Cycle I learning at 1.2 learning Cycle II to 2.0 and in Cycle III learning to 2.8; Third, based on the results of the assessment of<br />reading children's poetry with the Contextual Teaching and Learning approach, the average score of the test results and assignments has increased from Cycle I learning to 70.89 Cycle II learning to 75.59 and Cycle III learning to 79.71 . Increasing the percentage of classical learning completeness by learning cycle I was 41.18%, learning Cycle II became 58.82%, and learning in Cycle III reached 82.35%. Thus through the Contextual Teaching and Learning approach the ability to read children's poetry in Class V students of SD Negeri 2 Nanggulan, District of Cawas, Klaten Regency, in the first semester of school year 2018/2019 can increase.</p>


2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-131
Author(s):  
Budiyono Budiyono

The objective of this research was to know the improvement of students’ ability in writing descriptive text by using picture series media. The subject of the research was students on class H at VII (seven) Junior High School 19 Bengkulu City, there were 23 students. The form of this research was a classroom action research. The data of this research were gathered from the descriptive writing test and analyzed by using descriptive analysis. The result showed that there are an improvement of students’ ability in writing descriptive text by using picture series media on class H at VII (seven) Junior High School 19 Bengkulu City. It can be seen from the writing result on cycle I that students’ average score 70 (enough) and increased with 76,04 (good) after repaired on cycle II, then increased again after repaired on cycle III with 86,17 (very good).


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