scholarly journals (Effort Increasing Learning Math Results through Cooperative Learning Method of Contextual Teaching and Learning Type in Students of Grade IV D SD Negeri 187 Pekanbaru)

Perspektif ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-58
Author(s):  
Masneri Ningsih

This research entitled "Efforts to Increase Mathematics Learning Outcomes Through Co-operative Learning Methods Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) Type in Grade IVd Elementary School 187 Pekanbaru". This research is to help students actively in finding ways of fast and precise settlement because students have difficulty in completing mathematis.The aim of this research is to improve student motivation in learning mathematics by using Cooperative Learning Method Type Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL). Through this research the researcher tried to use Cooperative Learning Method of Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) type, through class action research of cycle model which includes planning, action implementation, observation, and reflection. The object of research is the students of grade IVB SD Negeri 187 Pekanbaru as many as 35 students. There are 2 cycles of learning process of student motivation. Each cycle consists of three stages of the meeting. The results obtained from this study show the student activity in the learning process better can be seen from the comparison of the results on the initial observation only 31% or 11 students who understand and the results are good. After the action, it can be seen in the first cycle increased to 63% (22) students who have completed, and the second cycle increased again reached 94% (33) students. Observation of student activities during the learning in cycle I can also be seen that is 2.44 (enough category), the cycle increased to 3.11 (good category). Likewise, observation of teacher activity from enough category (2.70) to good category (3.20). From the above explanation can be concluded that by using Cooperative Learning Methods Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) type can increase understanding of mathematics in constructing.

Author(s):  
Aulia agustiar ◽  
Nur chalis

Students at SMPIT Madrasatul Quran boarding school memorize verses of al-Quran, memorize Arabic vocabulary, learn Arabic grammar and learn Arabic texts. This process will be a good attempt to improve students' ability to read and understand Arabic texts. In reality, however, some students are not able to read and understand Arabic texts well, as there are errors in "makhrajul huruf", errors in "late rendering", errors on "stop places while reading texts" and are unable to " explain the meaning of the text read". Therefore, the researcher wanted to study the application of cooperative learning method with Jigsaw model to improve the ability of SMPIT Madrasatul Quran boarding school students to understand Arabic texts. The purpose of this study is to know the process of teaching students, students' responses to learning and to know the efforts of teachers in applying cooperative learning methods with Jigsaw model to improve the ability of SMPIT Madrasatul Quran boarding school students in understanding Arabic texts. The approach of this research is procedural research method. The research results that cooperative learning method Jigsaw model is effective to improve the ability of SMPIT Madrasatul Quran boarding school students in understanding Arabic texts. As a proof that the value of students in the first round is 66.89 (accepted). In the second half was 72.58 (acceptable). In the third round was 82.58 (good). In the fourth round their value increased to 86.20 (good). And also after observing learning by using cooperative learning method, there is a change in teaching and learning process. And the efforts of researchers in finding solutions to student problems have increased their competence and courage to read and understand Arabic texts


Author(s):  
Susda Heleni ◽  
Salmaini Safitri Syam ◽  
Titi Solfitri

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan proses pembelajaran dan meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika siswa melalui penerapan Pengajaran dan Pembelajaran Kontekstual dalam Pembelajaran kelompok STAD. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas dengan dua siklus. Penelitian ini dilakukan di kelas VIII8 MTsN Andalan Pekanbaru pada semester kedua tahun akademik 2015/2016 dengan subjek sebanyak 36 siswa, terdiri dari 18 laki-laki dan 18 perempuan. Instrumen penelitian terdiri dari perangkat pembelajaran dan pengumpul data instrumen. Perangkat pembelajaran yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Silabus, Rencana Pelajaran dan Lembar Kerja. Instrumen pengumpul data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar observasi dan tes hasil belajar matematika. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis statistik deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan proses pembelajaran pada siklus II telah terjadi peningkatan dari penerapan pada siklus I. Kelemahan pada siklus I meningkat pada siklus II implementasi sesuai dengan perencanaan peningkatan setelah siklus refleksi I. Jumlah siswa yang mencapai Kriteria Penguasaan Minimum meningkat dari skor dasar ke tes harian II. Jumlah siswa yang mencapai Kriteria Penguasaan Minimum pada skor dasar, tes harian I dan tes harian II masing-masing 11 orang (30,55%), 23 orang (63,88%) dan 26 orang (72,22%). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan Pembelajaran kontekstual dan kelompok pada pembelajaran STAD dapat meningkatkan proses pembelajaran dan meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika dari siswa di kelas VIII8 MTsN Andalan Pekanbaru pada semester II tahun akademik 2015/2016 di Kompetensi Dasar 5.3 Menghitung luas permukaan dan volume Balok, Kubus, Prisma, dan Piramida.   This research aims to improve the learning process and increase the student’s mathematics learning outcomes through the implementation of Contextual Teaching and Learning in Cooperative Learning of STAD. This type of research is the Classroom Action Research with two cycle. The research was conducted in class VIII8 MTsN Andalan Pekanbaru in the second semester of the 2015/2016 academic year with the subject of as many as 36 students, consist of 18 boys and 18 girls. The research instrument consists of learning devices and instrument data collectors. Learning device used in this research is the Syllabus, Lesson Plan and Worksheet. The instrument data collector used in this research is the observation sheet and math achievement test. Data analysis technique used is descriptive statistical analysis. Based on the result of the research showed that implementation of learning process on cycle II had happened improvement from implementation on cycle I. Weakness on cycle I is improved on implementation cycle II according with planning of improvement after reflection cycle I. Number of students that reach Minimum Mastery Criteria increase from basic score to daily test II. The number of students who reach Minimum Mastery Criteria on basic scor, daily test I and daily test II are respectively 11 person (30,55%), 23 person (63,88%) and 26 person (72,22%). Results of this research indicates that application of the Contextual Teaching and Learning in Cooperative Learning of STAD can improve learning process and increase mathematics learning outcomes from the students at class VIII8 MTsN Andalan Pekanbaru in the second semester academic years 2015/2016 at Basic Competencies 5.3 Calculates the surface area and volume of the Beam, Cube, Prism and Pyramid.


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 209
Author(s):  
Year Rezeki Patricia Tantu

<p>Chemistry in secondary education aims to equip students with higher order thinking skills. In a grade 11 chemistry class at UPH College, students were less active in asking and answering questions. The result of their cognitive learning in class was actually quite good, but they did not connect the concepts and context of chemistry to real-world situations. Students memorized almost all of the concepts that they needed to complete the exercises and take tests. Students were not using thinking skills because the learning process tended to use a  conventional teacher-centered approach. The aim of this research is to implement the Contextual Teaching and Learning method as a solution to increase critical thinking of grade 11 students in chemistry. This study uses Class Action Research (CAR) with 24 grade 11 students at UPH College as research subjects. Data were collected through observation, interviews, reflection, and student worksheet which is then analyzed descriptively qualitative. The results showed that there is increased critical thinking through Contextual Teaching and Learning. It was concluded that (1) the Contextual Teaching and Learning process should include constructivist, inquiry, questioning, learning communities, modeling, reflection, and authentic assessment in each cycle run, (2) the Contextual Teaching and Learning method can increase critical thinking of grade 11 students in chemistry.</p><p><strong>BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRAK: </strong>Pembelajaran Kimia pada pendidikan menengah atas bertujuan untuk memperlengkapi siswa dengan kemampuan berpikir yang lebih tinggi. Saat pembelajaran Kimia di UPH College berlangsung, sebagian besar siswa kelas XI masih kurang aktif dalam proses tanya jawab. Hasil rata-rata belajar kognitif siswa dalam kelas ini tergolong baik, namun siswa kurang mengaitkan konsep kimia dengan konteks kehidupan sehari-hari. Hampir semua konsep dihafal dan digunakan untuk mengerjakan soal latihan dan soal tes. Siswa belum terbiasa melatih kemampuan berpikir mereka karena pembelajaran cenderung menggunakan pendekatan konvensional yang berpusat pada guru. Penelitian ini bertujuan menerapkan pembelajaran kontekstual untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa kelas XI pada pelajaran Kimia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dengan subjek penelitian berjumlah 24 siswa kelas XI di UPH College. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, jurnal refleksi, dan lembar kerja siswa yang kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis melalui pembelajaran kontekstual. Disimpulkan bahwa: (1) proses pembelajaran kontekstual yang meliputi konstruktivisme, inkuiri, bertanya, komunitas belajar, pemodelan, refleksi, dan penilaian otentik terlaksana dalam setiap siklus yang dijalankan, (2) pembelajaran kontekstual dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa kelas XI pada pelajaran Kimia.</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-210
Author(s):  
Ida Latifatul Umroh ◽  
Khotimah Suryani ◽  
Ita Hidayatus Sholihah ◽  
Krisna Andika ◽  
Rihlatulillah

The purpose  of this activity is for increasing  students interest  in learning  at MI Nasrul  Ulum Klagensrampat. This activity uses a learning  method in conveying material  to students.By applying this method the writer hopes that the learning process can be achieved properly. Therefore, it is very important for educators  to recognize several kinds of learning  methods so that students feel happy and comfortable when learning takes place. The writing of this work were supported by the researcher’s activity after doing identification  and communication with the teacher,  so that the researchers and the teacher  were able to find out the obstacles faced by the students in teaching and learning  activity which has been done. In this activity, the researcher applied various methods of effective and innovative teaching which were able to increase students learning interest. The learning methods are puzzle method, flashcard method, silent way method, make a match method, snowball method, bamboo method, and monopoly method


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 43-50
Author(s):  
Resdilla Pratiwi

This article deals with the training of Fun English Games Learning Method for English Teacher in MAS NU Batahan, This article shows several learning methods by using English Games funny and easy to understand, such as, Word Connect Application, Spelling Bee application, Stop the Clock Application, Typing Paragraphs for speed. This activity intends to enlarge some learning methods by using English Games for fun, and to give comprehending that English learning’s easy and enjoying. The method of this study used community development that collaborating theory and practicing in which using fun English games learning method in teaching English for English teacher MAS NU Batahan. The result shows that Fun English Games learning Method’s successfully applied in the classroom, the students are happy and can understand English learning easily and quickly through Fun English Games Method. It has benefit for teachers in teaching 4 skill, reading, writing, speaking and listening that must be mastered by students. In addition, School can use this method to improve the quality of learning in achieving very satisfactory results. Based on the explanation above can be concluded that Fun English Games learning Method for English teachers is very useful dan helpful in teaching and learning process.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Puji Astuti

ABSTRACTThe choice of the problem of classroom action research is based on the fact that students' ability to read news texts is still very low. Whereas with the mastery of Indonesian language lessons in general students do not have difficulty learning other subjects. This research was conducted in July to November 2015, because in those months the students had completed the first semester of the general exam and were still at the beginning of the second semester so that the students' conditions could be observed from the beginning.Cooperative Method STAD is a learning method wherein the learning process teaches the teacher to invite students to work together in groups to complete assignments in the classroom and allow students to find information on information that can be traditionally told or disguised.From this writing it can be concluded that with the motivation in learning STAD cooperative learning methods the students' ability to read news scripts increases and learning outcomes will be optimal. The more precise the motivation given, the more successful the lesson will be. With high motivation, the intensity of student learning efforts will also be high. So motivation will always determine the intensity of student learning. This will improve student understanding.Keywords: Reading News Scripts, Cooperative STAD


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Masril Masril

This research is motivated by the fact that elementary schools that learning is often dominated by teachers as a source of information and learning models used are generally conventional, so that the learning process is less attractive to students, and learning outcomes are less satisfying. From that, the researcher through this class action research wanted to improve the results of Mathematics learning through Jigsaw type cooperative learning for the fifth-grade students of SDN 02 Silaut. The results of this study can be concluded that through Jigsaw, cooperative learning can improve student mathematics learning outcomes in class V SDN 02 Silaut District Silaut. Therefore, it is recommended that teachers can carry out the learning process through Jigsaw cooperative learning in order to improve student learning outcomes and interests.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-90
Author(s):  
Rahmi Putri Z ◽  
Jumadi Jumadi ◽  
Ariswan Ariswan ◽  
Ratnasari Ratnasari ◽  
Depi Oktasari

This study investigates the effect of the use of teachers’ Lecture models combined with cooperative learning methods to improve students’ problem-solving skills in physics compare with the control group who were not exposed to the lecture model combined with cooperative learning methods from effect size value. The research method was a quasi-experimental research. The sample consisted of 33 students of 10th grade in middle schools (senior high school), SMAN 1 Sungai Penuh, Jambi Province where they ware learn at work and energy concept. Students' achievements, as well as their problem-solving skills of work and energy concept were assessed by pretest-posttest with an essay test. The results showed that the experimental group’s learning process has a high effect size value to problem-solving skills more than control group learning process. That shows the lecture model combined with cooperative learning method more effective than lecture model.


FONDATIA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 131-149
Author(s):  
Husnul Laili

The research population comprised semester VI students of the mathematics study program of STIT Palapa Nusantara. The sample was selected using the purposive random sampling in three steps: (1) randomly selecting 2 classes out of 5 available classes, (2) selecting 8 groups, each consisting of 4 students, from each selected class, and (3) randomly selecting the groups applying each learning model. The data were analyzed using the T2 Hotellings multivariate test at the significance level of 5% (0.05) for two-tailed testing and the univariate test at the significance level of 0.025. The results of the data analysis are as follows. (1) There are different effects of the STAD-type cooperative learning method and the simulation learning method on students’ abilities in theory and application of learning methods in the mathematics strategy learning course (Fobserved = 6.76 > Ftable = F0.05;(2;65) = 3.14). (2) Abilities in theory of learning methods through the STAD-type cooperative learning method are higher than those through the simulation learning method in the mathematics learning strategy course (tobserved = 2.28 > ttable(0.025) = 2.00). (3) Abilities in application of learning methods through the simulation learning method are higher than those through the STAD-type cooperative learning method in the mathematics learning strategy course (tobserved = 4.05 >t table(0.025) = 2.00).


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-61
Author(s):  
Morri Manik ◽  
Denny Rofika

This study aims to improve the learning process and improve learning outcomes by applying the think pair think (TPS) cooperative learning models to class XI science students of SMAN 1 Bunut subject matter Limit Function even semester for the 2016/2017. The low learning outcomes of students of class XI in SMAN 1 Bunut should be suspected because of the lack of student participation, lack of interaction between students and because teachers still tend to use the lecture method in the learning process. This research is a class action research with two cycles. Each cycle consists of two meetings. The research subjects consisted of 24 students. The results showed an improvement in the learning process and an increase in mathematics learning outcomes. Improved learning outcomes can be seen from the results of daily tests I there are 6 students who contributed the development value of 20 and 9 students who contributed the value of development 30. This means that there are 15 students who get a daily test score I is higher than the basic score. In daily test II there were 6 students who contributed 20 developments scores and 14 students who contributed 30 development scores. It means that there were 20 students who got daily II test scores higher than daily test I. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the application of the TPS cooperative learning model can improve the learning process for the better. So that this model may become an alternative model of learning by the teacher when teaching the topic of limit functions.


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