Adaptation Strategy of MSME (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises) Actors in The Middle of Covid Pandemic (Study in Surabaya and Sidoarjo)

This study aims to see the impact of the COVID pandemic on a group of people, namely MSME (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises) actors. This entrepreneurial sector is known for its flexibility and resilience to withstand all situations and conditions, including during the 1998 monetary crisis. However, during the pandemic, this sector was hit the hardest compared to large companies. This is because the MSME sector in general does not have large savings as part of a precautionary motive. The government actually already has an assistance program for MSMEs affected by COVID. But, of course, MSME (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises) actors must rise up to help themselves, not only relying on government programs that may have limitations. This study aims to see the strategies of the MSME actors, both economic and social strategies. Researches on the adaptive strategies of economic actors have indeed been carried out frequently. The difference is that the adaptive strategy that will be examined this time is a strategy during the COVID pandemic. Most of the COVID-19 studies have been conducted in the medical or health sector. Because this research was conducted during the pandemic, interviews were conducted through digital technology, namely WA calling or telephone. There were six research subjects who were interviewed, with various product variants produced. Based on the research results, it was found that there are three kinds of adaptation strategies for MSME actors namely: economic strategy, technology strategy and social network strategy.

Actualization of Pancasila in The Implementation of Ethical Democracy in The Global Era

As a value system, Pancasila provides a fundamental basis in the life of the community, nation, and state. The essence of the fourth principle of Pancasila is about democracy which is based on wisdom that is rooted in the moral principle of humanity and divinity. Therefore, according to the Pancasila view, democracy must be based on religious moral originating from God, justice and civilization. Nowadays, by seeing the application of democracy in Indonesia still has many problems, likes freedom as a symbol of democracy is not balanced with its quality, resulting in behavior that is contrary to democracy. Although freedom is guaranteed in the Constitution, oppression, discrimination, marginalization still occurs. Democracy does not only require laws, regulations, and institutions capable of enforcing it, but also democratic attitudes, namely the willingness to build a compromise with the awareness that a person cannot realize all that is desired (a combination of individual awareness and group awareness). True democracy requires good citizens. Therefore, democratic education that integrated through Citizenship Education is absolutely necessary with the aim of preparing citizens who are able to act with democratic ethics.

Animated Video of National Exam Subject Matter as An Online Learning Innovation for Elementary School Students in Sidokumpul Sub-District, Gresik

This article's background is the impact of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on the process of implementing school learning that has turned online. This article contains the process of making animated video learning media using the Powtoon application. Animated video material is the National Examination subject (Indonesian, Science, and Mathematics) for elementary school students in grades one to six. The data collection method used interviewing students, parents, teachers, village heads, PKK administrators, and youth organizations. By analyzing the problems then accomplished by making animated videos that suitable to the syllabus for each subject. The animated video is uploaded to the Sidokumpul Village Community Service Program's official Youtube channel to be accessed by all target elementary students and the wider community. Making animation is to provide learning innovation for elementary school teachers and students in Sidokumpul village and attract interest in learning. The stages of making animated videos consist of pre-production, production, and post-production. Animated videos can accelerate elementary students' understanding of the subject matter. Moreover, parental involvement in online learning provides many positive things for relationships between family members and student personality development.

The Use of Instagrams as A Digital Communication Media by Holyspicy in The Covid-19 Pandemic

The growing business market in Indonesia, especially in the culinary sector, is currently getting benefits from the presence of social media. Social media is now an unforgettable tool for almost all entrepreneurs, especially for entrepreneurs in the culinary field to promote their products in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic. Instagram provides various facilities for its users, especially in this case users who use Instagram to carry out product and brand promotion activities. Fast food is one of the culinary businesses that are currently booming, and Holyspicy is one of the culinary producers that uses Instagram as a medium of communication for promotion. This research focuses on how Instagram as a social media is used by Holyspicy as a main marketing and promotion tool. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The theory used in this research is new media theory. Based on the results of the research, Instagram played an important role in Holyspicy's culinary business as a marketing and sales communication medium during the Covid-19 pandemic, as evidenced by the fact that during the Covid-19 pandemic, the income obtained by Holyspicy remained stable and actually experienced a significant increase at the beginning of the Covid-19 pandemic. Management of Instagram features such as hashtags, photo uploads, photo titles, and replying to customer comments also affects consumer buying interest.

Indonesian Government’s Effort to Defend Children from Abuse

This journal is done through observations of pressing issues surrounding human rights for children and their protection. It is aimed to look deeper into the condition of children in Indonesia which is said to be protected by the Indonesian government under human rights laws. The violations around children consist of children carrying the burden to provide for their families under harsh circumstances. Everyday, children on the streets ask for money, teenagers working in the cities as maids, when they all are supposed to be in school. Child labor revolves around pedophilia, child labor, and child physical and mental abuse. These are mostly done by adults for their personal needs and children are not taken as seriously as they are seen as minors, thus disregarding their feelings. Indonesia government should further investigate on this matter to prevent more child abuse happening in Indonesia. Awareness of child abuse are further observed through surveys from Indonesian general public to determine the perspective towards their consciousness towards this issue. Children should be the main priority as they are the future, thus protection should be more advanced.

Quality Management Interconnection of Universitas Pasifik Morotai

The purpose of this study is to examine how interconnection practices in management, policy, planning and leadership studies are focused on quality management practices set out in the SPMI at the Universitas Pasifik Morotai (UNIPAS) Quality Assurance Institute (LPM). The research method used in this study is qualitative research. Data needed in this study are primary data and secondary data. The primary data source is the Chairperson of the Universitas Pasifik Morotai (UNIPAS) Quality Assurance Institute as Quality Control and Supervision at the Universitas Pasifik Morotai (UNIPAS). Quality documents as secondary data sources. Quality Assurance, is a proof of Universitas Pasifik Morotai’s commitment to develop a quality culture. The SPMI policy is a written documentation containing an outline of an explanation for understanding, designing, and implementing SPMI in the administration of higher education services to the community so that quality culture is realized. The quality management process at the Universitas Pasifik Morotai (UNIPAS) shows that the four elements of the interconnection of management studies, policy, leadership and planning have a very strong link in the administration of higher education activities at the Universitas Pasifik Morotai (UNIPAS).

Indonesian Legal Remedies Againts Tiongkok and Vietnam Dumping in Indonesia

Indonesia has a problem increasing the number of iron and steel imports from year to year, but Tiongkok and Vietnam are highlighted differently by government because they have experienced a significant increase, so they are suspected of dumping. And than, what the legal remedies should be taken against the alleged dumping carried out by Tiongkok and Vietnam by competent institutions and related parties and what the legal consequnces are. This research will be analyzed with normative legal research principles, legal doctrines, and international agreements with the law approach and conceptual approach.The Antidumping Code is the basis of Indonesia’s efforts towards Tiongkok and Vietnam given that the three countries are remembers of the World Trade Organization with General Agreement on Tariff and Trade. The Indonesian Anti-Dumping Committee is an institution that is given the authority to conduct dumping investigations, both offensively or defensively wich is inisiated based on initiatives or requests from the majority of the Domestic Industry of the similar goods. If the investigation process carried out by KADI is proven to be found dumping it will be subject sanctions in the form of the imposition of Anti-Dumping Import Duty according to the amount of dumping margin and if it is not found or deministic margin then the investigation process is terminated. And it is unfortunate because dumping specifically has not been regualated in a law in Indonesia.

Evaluation of The Social Care Program of Regional Leadership Council Partai Amanat Nasional (PAN) of Batu City in Spraying Disinfectants

This study aims to produce an Evaluation of Care Program in spraying Disinfectant to Prevent the Spread of Corona Virus by the Regional Leadership Council (DPD) Partai Amanat Nasional (PAN) of the Batu City. The method used in this study is a qualitative research method. Data collection techniques by observation, interview and documentation. The model used is non participatory evaluation research. The results of this study are programs run by the Regional Representative Council (DPD) of the partai Amanat Nasional (PAN) of Batu City in the form of a social care program for spraying disinfectants to prevent the spread of the corona virus through inanimate objects in the Batu City area. because of their initial goal of doing this program for the hurricane and foundations in the Batu City area, when residents heard that spraying was being done by the Regional Representative Council (DPD) of Partai Amanat Nasional (PAN) of Batu City, enthusiastic attitudes of the community immediately arose to ask for spraying in the village they were so Regional Representative Council (DPD) Partai amanat Nasional (PAN) of Batu city experienced constraints in the volunteer workforce.

Development Review of Research about Motivation on Employee Performance Topics over The Past Ten Years in Online Journals

In an organization, motivation is the very important thing that it cannot be separated from employee performance. To get good performance, it is necessary to improve employee work motivation. Most employees need motivation to feel good about their jobs and perform optimally. Some employees are financially motivated while others find recognition and rewards personally motivating. A good leader will certainly create a comfortable environment and motivate employees with the aim that the enthusiasm for work and providing maximum performance. Work motivation is an important factor for obtaining good performance. This study aims to be a reference for researchers who plan to make research with the theme of motivation on employee performance so that researchers have a plan about what cases have been studied by previous researchers and then provide ideas for further development. The data in this study were taken from 30 articles over the past 10 years with the theme of motivation on employee performance and published in the Trijurnal Online Research Institute of Trisakti University and Emerald Insight Journals.

Analysis of Historical Learning on Attitude and Interests of MA Al-Muhajirin Students

Learning history is now very vital at the high school level. The presence of the 2013 curriculum makes assessment in learning history not only seen from the learning outcomes obtained by students at the end of the semester, but also the process of attending school activities. The purpose of writing this scientific article is to analyze the history of learning towards the attitudes and interests of MA Al-Muhajirin students. In writing this scientific article, the writer is based on observational aspects that exist in MA Al-Muhajirin. From the author's observations that are supported by references that support the data obtained to be a reference writing this scientific article. discussion related to the analysis of historical learning on the attitudes and interests of MA Al-Muhajirin's students is known that the values of historical learning are very important in shaping the attitude of Al Muhajirin's students. How the history teacher makes it important and arouse students' interest in participating in history learning. Learning history that is well followed and always innovating will produce a good new nuance. His conclusion by following history learning well and the ability to innovate history teachers will add insight and knowledge to the development of students' attitudes and interests in learning.