Pengaruh Faktor Internal dan Eksternal Petani terhadap Pencegahan Kebakaran Lahan Gambut

Peat fire prevention activities conducted by farmers as a form of they role in realizing sustainable agriculture. Sustainable agriculture can be run as to maximizing internal factors such as age, formal education, income, land area, land status, distance of land location and exsternal factors such as interaction with instructor or instructor instructors, community leaders, involvement in farmer groups, information media, and government roles. Using SPSS 25 with validity in order test to test the level of relationship and validity, validity by looking at r count > r table which called then valid and if r count < r table then called invalid and reliability tests to know reliable, if the reliability coefficient is Alpha Cronbach is more than 0.70 (ri> 0.70) and should not be more than 0.90 (ri <0.9). Result of research shown that The Internal and external factors still have a relatively low level connection, because the facilities and infrastructures are not maximized to support sustainable agricultural development. Meanwhile internal factors that have a real relationship are age and formal education while external factors that have a real relationship are involvement in farmer groups, information media, and communication and the role of government. Key words: exsternal factors, internal factors, peat fire prevention, sustainable agriculture

Download Full-text

ANAK PUTUS SEKOLAH STUDI KASUS DI DESA LAMBELU KECAMATAN PASIKOLAGA KABUPATEN MUNA

Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Sejarah UHO ◽

10.36709/jpps.v4i4.12876 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 4 (4) ◽

Author(s):

Murtia Murtia ◽

Pendais Hak

Keyword(s):

Formal Education ◽

External Factors ◽

Early Marriage ◽

Dropping Out ◽

School Dropouts ◽

Internal Factors ◽

Qualitative Descriptive ◽

Education Of Students ◽

Internal And External Factors ◽

Out Of School

ABSTRAK: Permasalahan yang dikaji dalam Penelitian ini adalah; 1) apakah penyebab anak putus sekolah di Desa Lambelu Kecamatan Pasikolaga Kabupaten? 2) bagaimana upaya mengatasi anak putus sekolah di Desa Lambelu Kecamatan Pasikolaga Kabupaten Muna? Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan tahapan-tahapan sebagai berikut; 1) Observasi 2) wawancara 3) Dokumentasi. Tinjauan pustaka dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan konsep teori perubahan sosial, konsep pendidikan, konsep pendidikan formal, konsep putus sekolah, dan faktor-faktor penyebab anak putus sekolah. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa; 1. penyebab anak putus sekolah yang terjadi di Desa Lambelu yaitu faktor internal dan faktor eksternal. a. Faktor internal yang berasal dari diri anak yaitu; kurangnya minat anak untuk sekolah dan rendahnya motivasi anak merupakan penyebab anak putus sekolah di Desa Lambelu Kecamatan Pasikolaga Kabupaten Muna. b. Faktor eksternal yang berasal dari luar diri anak yaitu; Kondisi ekonomi orang tua, lingkungan pergaulan yang kurang baik, dan Perkawinan Usia Muda. 2. upaya mengatasi anak putus sekolah di Desa Lambelu Kecamatan Pasikolaga Kabupaten Muna dalam penelitian ini adalah : 1) Adanya upaya orang tua dalam memberikan motivasi bagi anaknya untuk melanjutkan pendidikan, 2) Adanya upaya dari sekolah untuk memperhatikan pendidikan siswa dan bahkan diayomi atau mendekatkan diri dan memberikan arahan serta dukungan akan arti pentingnya pendidikan dan upaya pemerintah yaitu dengan memberikan bantuan PIP dan BOS serta bekerja sama dengan pemerintah desa untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada masyarakat, orang tua siswa tentang pentingnya pendidikan. Kata Kunci : Upaya, Penyebab, Metode, Anak putus sekolah ABSTRACT: The problems examined in this study are; 1) what is the cause of children dropping out of school in Lambelu Village, Pasikolaga District, Regency? 2) how to deal with school dropouts in Lambelu Village, Pasikolaga District, Muna Regency? The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive approach with the following stages; 1) Observation 2) interview 3) Documentation. Literature review in this study is to use the concept of social change theory, the concept of education, the concept of formal education, the concept of dropping out of school, and the factors causing dropouts. The results of this study indicate that; 1. causes of school dropouts that occur in Lambelu Village are internal and external factors. a. Internal factors originating from the child, namely; lack of children's interest in schooling and low motivation of children are the causes of school dropouts in Lambelu Village, Pasikolaga District, Muna Regency. b. External factors originating from outside the child, namely; The economic condition of parents, unfavorable social environment, and Early Marriage. 2. efforts to overcome dropout children in Lambelu Village, Pasikolaga District, Muna Regency in this study are: 1) There is an effort by parents to provide motivation for their children to continue their education, 2) There is an effort from schools to pay attention to the education of students and even protect them or get closer and provide direction and support for the importance of education and government efforts, namely by providing PIP and BOS assistance and working with village governments to provide understanding to the community, students' parents about the importance of education. Keywords: Efforts, Causes, Methods, Children dropping out of school

Download Full-text

Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Efektivtas Kelompok Tani Kopi Arabika Di Kecamatan Sangir Kabupaten Solok Selatan

Jurnal Niara ◽

10.31849/niara.v13i1.4090 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 13 (1) ◽

pp. 218-226

Author(s):

Joni Pardilo ◽

Asmawi ◽

Zulvera

Keyword(s):

Random Sampling ◽

Descriptive Analysis ◽

Linear Regression Analysis ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽

External Factors ◽

Internal Factors ◽

Arabica Coffee ◽

Farmer Groups ◽

Multistage Sampling

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to determine 1) How far the level of effectiveness of Arabica coffee farmer groups in Sangir Subdistrict, South Solok Regency. 2) How far the influence of internal factors on the effectiveness of Arabica coffee farmer groups in Sangir Subdistrict, South Solok Regency. 3) How far the influence of external factors on the effectiveness of Arabica coffee farmer groups in Sangir Subdistrict, South Solok Regency. The population in this study are farmers who are members of farmer groups who are trying to grow Arabica coffee in Sangir District, where there are 10 (ten) farmer groups with 166 members. Samples were calculated using the slovins formula with a total of 117 people. Sampling in the population using a multistage sampling technique, while to determine the number of research samples in each farmer group using proportional random sampling method. Analysis of the data used in this study is quantitative descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of the analysis and discussion, a number of conclusions can be made as follows 1) The effectiveness of the Arabica coffee farmer groups in Sangir Selatan, Solok Selatan sub-district can be seen from the first group productivity, which is carried out effectively enough so that it appears that members of the farmer groups are mutually help its members to grow their farming business. Second, member satisfaction, as a whole is carried out effectively enough so that it appears that members of the farmer group can enjoy their respective roles as group members and the role and function of the group in supporting needs and solving problems in trying to farm coffee. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that the internal factors of the group had a positive and significant effect on the effectiveness of the Arabica coffee farmer group in Sangir Subdistrict, South Solok Regency. Keywords: Internal Group Factors, Group External Factors, Group Effectiveness ABSTRAK Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui 1) Sejauhmana tingkat efektivitas kelompok tani kopi Arabika di Kecamatan Sangir Kabupaten Solok Selatan. 2) Sejauhmana pengaruh faktor internal terhadap efektivitas kelompok tani kopi Arabika di Kecamatan Sangir Kabupaten Solok Selatan. 3) Sejauhmana pengaruh faktor eksternal terhadap efektivitas kelompok tani kopi Arabika di Kecamatan Sangir Kabupaten Solok Selatan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah petani yang menjadi anggota kelompok tani yang berusaha tani kopi Arabika di Kecamatan Sangir, dimana kelompok taninya yaitu sebanyak 10 (sepuluh) kelompok tani dengan anggota sebanyak 166 orang petani. Sampel dihitung menggunakan rumus slovins dengan jumlah sebanyak 117 orang. Penarikan sampel dalam populasi menggunakan teknik penarikan sampel bertahap (multistage sampling), sedangkan untuk menentukan jumlah sampel penelitian pada masing-masing kelompok tani dengan menggunakan metode proporsional random sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dan Analisis regresi linier berganda. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dan pembahasan, maka dapat dibuat beberapa kesimpulan sebagai berikut 1) Gingkat efektivitas kelompok tani kopi kopi arabika di kecamatan sangir kabupaten solok selatan dapat dilihat dari petama produktvitas kelompok, dimana secara kesleuruhan dilaksanakan dengan cukup efektif sehingga terlihat bahwa anggota kelompok tani tersebut saling membantu anggotanya agar usaha taninya berkembang. Kedua Kepuasan anggota, secara keseluruhan dilaksanakan dengan cukup efektif sehingga terlihat bahwa anggota kelompok tani tersebut dapat menikmati peran mereka masing-masing sebagai anggota kelompok maupun peran dan fungsi kelompok dalam menunjang kebutuhan serta menyelesaikan masalah dalam berusaha tani kopi. Berdasarkan hasil analisis ditemukan faktor internal kelompok berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap efektivitas kelompok tani kopi arabika di Kecamatan Sangir Kabupaten Solok Selatan. Kata Kunci : Faktor Internal Kelompok, Faktor Eksternal Kelompok, Efektivitas Kelompok

Download Full-text

RESPON KELOMPOK TANI TERHADAP PERAN PPL / PENYULUH PERTANIAN LAPANGAN DI KECAMATAN KALIDAWIR, KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG

Jurnal AGRIBIS ◽

10.36563/agribis.v7i2.395 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 7 (2) ◽

pp. 26-40

Author(s):

Abdul Rochman

Keyword(s):

Interpersonal Relationship ◽

External Factors ◽

Agricultural Technology ◽

Internal Factors ◽

High Category ◽

Farmer Groups ◽

Past Experiences ◽

Internal And External Factors ◽

The Relationship

ABSTRAKSI Perkembangan dibidang teknologi pertanian pada saat ini telah memberikan banyak kontribusi dibidang pertanian. Namun ternyata belum banyak dinikmati oleh para petani. Ini karena ada beberapa kendala diantarnya rendahnya pengetahuan para petani dan keterbatasan dibidang sumber daya seperti modal, tanah dan lain-lain. Respon kelompok tani terhadap peran PPL tentu mampu menciptakan terjadinya hubungan yang serasi yang bersifat interpersonal antara kelompok tani dan PPL. Ada faktor-faktor intern dan ekstern yang berpengaruh pada respon kelompok tani terhadap PPL. Faktor intern meliputi sifat stereotip, kearifan terkait menyunting stimulus, konsep tentang diri, kebutuhan dan harapan, emosi tentang diri dan pengalaman di masa lalu. Faktor ekstern antara lain : intensitas kunjungan, frekuensi kunjungan dan ukuran maupun pengulangan kunjungan. Dari hasil penelitian dapat dilihat bahwa faktor intern ataupun faktor ekstern tidak mempunyai hubungan dengan respon petani, namun hubungannya sangat kuat dengan peran PPL dan hasil analisa terdapat hubungan respon para petani terhadap peran PPL. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PPL sebagai pembimbing mempunyai kategori tinggi dengan skor 71,3%, PPL sebagai organisator mempunyai kategori sedang dengan skor 60,7%, PPL sebagai dinamisator mempunyai kategori tinggi dengan skor 81,3% dan PPL sebagai teknisi mempunyai kategori sedang dengan sekor 62,3%. Adapun saran dari penelitian ini meliputi : perlunya suasana yang kondusif antara para kelompok petani dengan PPL. Kata kunci : Peran PPL, respon petani, faktor intern dan ekstern petani ABSTRACT Developments in the field of agricultural technology at this time have contributed a lot in the field of agriculture. However, it has not been widely enjoyed by farmers. This is because there are several obstacles including the low knowledge of farmers and limitations in the field of resources such as capital, land and others. The response of farmer groups to the role of PPL is certainly able to create a harmonious interpersonal relationship between farmer groups and PPL. There are internal and external factors that influence the response of farmer groups to PPL. Internal factors include the nature of stereotypes, wisdom related to editing the stimulus, self-concept, needs and expectations, emotions about oneself and past experiences. External factors include: intensity of visits, frequency of visits and the size and repetition of visits. From the results of the study, it can be seen that internal factors or external factors do not have a relationship with the response of farmers, but the relationship is very strong with the role of PPL and the results of the analysis show that there is a relationship between the responses of farmers to the role of PPL. The results showed that PPL as a supervisor had a high category with a score of 71.3%, PPL as an organizer had a medium category with a score of 60.7%, PPL as a dynamist had a high category with a score of 81.3% and PPL as a technician had a medium category with score 62.3%. The suggestions from this research include: the need for a conducive atmosphere between farmer groups and PPL. Keywords: PPL role, farmer response, internal and external factors of farmers

Download Full-text

Perceptions of Smallholders Farmers on Oil Palm Plantation Cooperative in Kongbeng, East Kutai

Jurnal Penyuluhan ◽

10.25015/16202028295 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 16 (1) ◽

pp. 134-146

Author(s):

Christian Pratama Putra ◽

Dwi Sadono ◽

Djoko Susanto

Keyword(s):

Palm Oil ◽

Formal Education ◽

External Factors ◽

Government Support ◽

Willingness To Participate ◽

Internal Factors ◽

Highly Correlated ◽

Primary Basis ◽

Internal And External Factors ◽

Extension Support

Farmers' perception toward a program is the primary basis for their willingness to participate in the program. The objectives of the research are: (1) to know the perception level of farmers in the palm oil plantation cooperatives, (2) to analyse the correlation between internal and external factors with farmers perception. The study was conducted on May 2018 in Kongbeng Sub District of East Kutai District. The sample size is 66 farmers who are a member of a cooperative and cultivate palm oil on his land. The analysis used is descriptive statistics and Rank Spearman correlation. The results showed that the perception of farmers about the existence of cooperatives in community palm oil plantations in the form of cooperative benefits and the implementation of cooperatives are in a good category. Internal factors are significantly related to the perception of farmers only at the level of formal education in the benefits of cooperatives. Other internal factors have no relationship with the perception of farmers. Most of the external factors are highly correlated with farmers' perceptions of partnership support, farmer group support, extension support, and local government support.

Download Full-text

PARTISIPASI PETANI JAGUNG TERHADAP PROGRAM TATA AIR MIKRO (TAM) DI DESA SUMBER MAKMUR, KECAMATAN LUBUK PINANG, KABUPATEN MUKOMUKO

Jurnal AGRISEP Kajian Masalah Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis ◽

10.31186/jagrisep.11.2.164-172 ◽

2012 ◽

Vol 11 (2) ◽

pp. 164-172

Author(s):

Slamet Riyadi ◽

Musriyadi Nabiu ◽

Ellys Yulianti

Keyword(s):

Water Management ◽

Formal Education ◽

Family Income ◽

Rank Correlation ◽

Spearman Rank Correlation ◽

Land Area ◽

Real Relationship ◽

Independent Variables ◽

Participation Level ◽

Farmer Groups

The objectives of this study are to measure participation level of corn farmers to Micro Water Management (TAM) and what factors are associated with it. The number of samples taken in this study is 60 people from the peasant population of 145 people from six farmer groups. Furthermore, of the 60 people determined proportionately from each farmer groups. To determine the relationships between the independent variables with the dependent variable used Non Parametric Statistical analysis of Spearman rank correlation. The research showed that the level of participation in the activities of corn farmer to the Micro Water Management (TAM) in the Sumber Makmur village in the high category. Formal education factors has a real connection with the level of participation, while the land area, family income level and perception has no real relationship with the level of participation in the activities of corn farmers to the Micro Water Management (TAM) in the Sumber Makmur village.Keywords: Participation, Micro Water Management (TAM)

Download Full-text

Relationship Usage Behavior and Utilization of Media Information By Dairy Farmers

Jurnal Sains Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat [JSKPM] ◽

10.29244/jskpm.1.4.479-494 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 1 (4) ◽

pp. 479

Author(s):

Givary Apriman Zulkarnaen ◽

Sutisna Riyanto

Keyword(s):

Formal Education ◽

Rapid Development ◽

Survey Method ◽

Dairy Farmers ◽

Real Relationship ◽

Media Usage ◽

Usage Behavior ◽

Information Media ◽

The Individual ◽

The Relationship

Media information is currently undergoing rapid development with increasingly widespread use to the rural. The study aims to see the relationship between members of dairy cattle group in Cibogo Village as the characteristics of breeders based on the individual and the environment, the motive of the use of information media, and the behavior of media use with the utilization of information media for livestock activities based on Sapta Usaha Peternakan. This research was conducted with quantitative approach using survey method to 40 breeders supported by qualitative data. The use of information media by breeders is high, with duration and high frequency with more than one type of media. Characteristics of individual ranchers and farmer's environments have a noticeable relation to the part of formal education and social condition. Motive use of information media with motive information, social, identity, and entertainment on the breeder is high and has a real relationship with media usage behavior. Utilization of media in the field of agriculture is seen in the section cage and seed management.Keywords: characteristics of breeders, motive of media usage, sapta usaha peternakan=============================================== ABSTRAKMedia Informasi saat ini mengalami perkembangan yang pesat dengan pemanfaatan yang semakin luas hingga ke pedesaan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara anggota kelompok ternak sapi perah di Desa Cibogo seperti karakteristik peternak berdasarkan individu dan lingkungan, motif penggunaan media informasi, dan perilaku penggunaan media dengan pemanfaatan media informasi untuk kegiatan peternakan berdasarkan Sapta Usaha Peternakan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan kuantitatif menggunakan metode survei terhadap 40 peternak didukung oleh data kualitatif. Penggunaan media informasi oleh peternak sudah tinggi, dengan durasi dan frekuensi yang cukup tinggi dengan lebih dari satu jenis media. Karakteristik peternak individu dan lingkungan peternak memiliki hubungan nyata terlihat pada bagian pendidikan formal dan keadaan sosial. Motif penggunaan media informasi dengan motif informasi, sosial, identitas, dan hiburan pada peternak sudah tinggi dan memiliki hubungan nyata dengan perilaku penggunaan media. Pemanfaatan media pada bidang peternakan terihat pada bagian perkandangan dan pengelolaan bibit. Kata Kunci : Karakteristik peternak, motif penggunaan media, sapta usaha peternakan

Download Full-text

Kinerja Gabungan Kelompok Tani Kasus: Kabupaten Lampung Selatan Provinsi Lampung

Jurnal Penyuluhan ◽

10.25015/penyuluhan.v7i2.9793 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 7 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Fauziah Y. Adriyani ◽

Aida Vitayala S Hubeis ◽

Richard W.E Lumintang

Keyword(s):

Change Agent ◽

External Factors ◽

Spearman Correlation ◽

Significant Relation ◽

Internal Factors ◽

Randomized Sampling ◽

Interview Technique ◽

Spearman Correlation Test ◽

Farmer Groups ◽

Internal And External Factors

The objectives of this research were to identify the internal and external factors related to Gapoktan performance and also to analyst the relation among the internal and external factors. The research conducted in March-May 2010 in South Lampung regency Lampung Province, the data were collected by interview technique using questionners to key persons. A number of 184 farmer groups respondents participated were randomized sampling from 20 sample of Gapoktan. Descriptive statistic and rank Spearman Correlation Test from SPSS 17.00 were used to analize the data. The result showed that internal factors such as farmer group activity, farmer group cohessivity, interaction among farmer group, the structure of Gapoktan’s organization, and leadership had positive and significant correlation with Gapoktan performance. While the position of farmer group, farmer group participation, and desicion making process had non significant correlation with Gapoktan performance. The external factors such as goverment policy, relationship with the other institution, capital loan, and extension intensity had positive and significant correlation with Gapoktan performance. Meanwhile, the change agent (PPL) performance had non significant correlation with Gapoktan performance. Most of variable both internal and external factors had a positive and significant relation to each others.Keywords: performance, associatian of farmer group, Gapoktan

Download Full-text

STRENGTHENING CHAIRMAN’S LEADERSHIP TO IMPROVE FARMERS GROUP EFFECTIVENESS

PLANT ARCHIVES ◽

10.51470/plantarchives.2021.v21.no1.115 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 21 (No 1) ◽

Author(s):

Ait Maryani ◽

Dedy Kusnadi

Keyword(s):

Junior High School ◽

External Factors ◽

Leadership Roles ◽

Group Effectiveness ◽

Validity And Reliability ◽

Internal Factors ◽

Business Experience ◽

Group Members ◽

Farmer Groups ◽

The Relationship

The research aims to analyze descriptively the role of leadership, the effectiveness of farmer groups, group internal factors, and group external factors, and analyze the relationship between leadership roles, group internal factors, and group external factors with the effectiveness of farmer groups. The study was conducted in Garut Regency, West Java from June to November 2019. The study population was farmers who were members of farmer groups in the study area. The sample of 80 people was selected using a proportional random sampling technique. The research instrument has fulfilled the validity and reliability test. The research variables consist of farmer’s characteristics, external factors, the leadership of chairman, and group effectiveness. Farmer’s characteristics consist of education, land area, business experience, membership period, cosmopolitan behavior and motivation. Data analysis techniques used descriptive statistical analysis and Rank Spearman’s correlation test. The results of the study of the relationship between the leadership of the chairman with the effectiveness of farmer groups can be concluded that the majority of farmers (45.50%) are of medium age and between 35 years and 54 years. The formal education of farmers is mostly (48.75%) of junior high school graduates. The majority of land managed by farmers (40%) is narrow and less than 0.30 hectares. Most group members (53.75%) have business experience between 10 years and 25 years. Most group members (48.75%) have been members for more than 8 years. Cosmopolitan attitudes and motivations of the majority of farmers in the medium category. External factors of group members, leadership roles, and group effectiveness are in the medium category. The development of group effectiveness can be done through strengthening the chairman’s leadership, business experience, cosmopolitan behavior, motivation, and external factors of the group.

Download Full-text

PENGARUH FAKTOR INTERNAL DAN EKSTERNAL PENYULUH TERHADAP KOMPETENSI PENYULUH DI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR

Jurnal Penyuluhan ◽

10.25015/penyuluhan.v3i2.2155 ◽

2007 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Jelamu Ardu Marius ◽

Sumardjo Sumardjo ◽

Margono Slamet ◽

Pang S. Asngari

Keyword(s):

Structural Equation ◽

Formal Education ◽

Agricultural Extension ◽

Research Area ◽

External Factors ◽

Extension Agents ◽

Internal Factors ◽

Before And After ◽

The Individual ◽

Internal And External Factors

The objectives of this research were to portray the influence of internal and external factors to the competencies of the agricultural extension agents. The individual characrterization of the agricultural extension agents were the internal factors which assumed to influence in creating the competencies, and those other i.e the non formal education (diklat), the milieu, and the extension organization structure were the external factors. The respondents were selected by the random and purposive sampling method in the three regency as research area. Data analysis was done by using descriptive and Linear Structural Relationship (LISREL) program 8.72 by Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) models. The results of the research showed that the internal factors were influenced positively and significantly to the competencies of the agricultural extension agents both before and after the autonomy, but those other were not.

Download Full-text

PERAN KELOMPOK TANI CITA IMBAYA TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS CABAI DI DESA RAANAN BARU KECAMATAN MOTOLING BARAT KABUPATEN MINAHASA SELATAN

AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI ◽

10.35791/agrsosek.17.2.2021.33769 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 17 (2) ◽

pp. 101

Author(s):

Vicky M.E Karundeng ◽

Tommy Ferdy Lolowang ◽

Ellen G. Tangkere

Keyword(s):

Land Tenure ◽

External Factors ◽

Business Climate ◽

Internal Factors ◽

Farm Productivity ◽

Farm Production ◽

Farmer Groups ◽

Internal And External Factors ◽

Descriptive Method

This objective is to determine internal and external factors related to the productivity of chili farming and to find out the role of farmer groups in chili productivity in Raanan Baru village. This research was conducted from December 2019 to February 2020. Data collection methods were carried out by means of observation and questionnaires to farmer groups in Raanan Baru village which consisted of 30 members. In this study of chili farming, and to determine the factors related to the productivity of chili farming, seen from the crosstabulation test using SPSS v25 between each member characteristic (internal factors) and external factors with chili productivity, the descriptive method is used to determine the role of farmer groups on the productivity. Based on the results of research, internal and external factors related to the productivity of chili farming and the role of farmer groups on chili productivity. Factors related to farm productivity of members of the Cita Imbaya farmer group are age, level of education, farming status, intensity of exposure to counseling, and land tenure status. External factors for farmers in the form of business climate and business plan are also related to the productivity of members of the Cita Imbaya farmer group. The role of farmer groups that most members perceive is the role of farmer groups as a vehicle for cooperation and the role of farmer groups as farm production units.

Download Full-text