scholarly journals ANALISIS KETERAMPILAN MENULIS CERPEN SISWA KELAS V SDN 16 CAKRANEGARA

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-135
Author(s):  
Wahyu Tanata ◽  
Safruddin Safruddin ◽  
Syaiful Musaddat

This study aims to describe the skill level of fifth grade students at SDN 16 Cakranegara in writing short stories. In this study, a qualitative approach was applied using descriptive qualitative methods. One form of assessment on students' short story writing skills is to look at the completeness of the intrinsic elements in students' short stories. The source of data in this study is the work of students' short stories, totaling 27 short stories. The results of students' short stories writing were analyzed and described based on the intrinsic elements of the short story, namely the theme, character, setting, plot, and mandate. Based on the benchmarks for the assessment of students' short stories writing skills, they are categorized as very good, good, sufficient, lacking, and very poor. The results of the analysis of short story writing skills, students who are categorized as very good are 11 students with a percentage of 40.74%. There are 4 students in good category with a percentage of 14.81%. There are 4 students who are categorized as sufficient with a percentage of 14.81%. Students who are categorized as less are 7 students with a percentage of 25.92% and 1 student gets a very poor category with a percentage of 3.70%. Thus, it can be concluded that the short story writing skills of the fifth grade students of SDN 16 Cakranegara are in good category, according to the calculation of the total score of 1883 with an average score of 69.74. This study also provides recommendations for teachers to be more active in providing writing exercises to students, especially writing short stories so that students' short stories writing skills are better. and for further researchers to analyze the short story writing skills of elementary school students in other classes.

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Kariyah Kariyah

The purpose of the study was to improve short story writing skills using POP UP media for fifth grade students of SDN 36 Sungai Ambawang, Kubu Raya Regency. This research method is descriptive method, the form of classroom action research, and the nature of collaborative research. Teachers' researchsubjects, and grade V students of State Elementary Schools totaling 20 students. The technique used in this study is direct observation techniques and data collection tools used are observation guidelines. The results of the study are based on observations using POP UP media in improving short story writing skills. By using POP UP media can improve short story writing skills. This can be seen from the learning outcomes of students in writing short stories seen from the achievement score of wholeness of the firstcycle 88.33% Cycle II 100%, Integrity of the essay score of the first cycle achievement 68.33%, second cycle 88.33%, while the achievements score on language and spelling cycle I 60% cycle II 86.66%. Based on the description, in general the use of POP UP media can improve the short story writing skills of fifth grade students at SDN 36 Sungai Ambawang, Kubu Raya Regency. Thus the POP UP media can be used in learning short story writing skills.


2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yosi Wulandari ◽  
Ega Aulia Rahmi

The purpose of the research was to explain and analyze the short story writing skills improvement grades X1 SMA Pertiwi 1 Padang in terms of characterization, plot, and setting. This type of research is a classroom action research that uses four stages in each cycle, including planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The research was conducted in two cycles. The data was collected through two main instruments, namely test and nontes. The test is used to collect data capability to write short stories, while the form of sheets nontes observation, field notes, and questionnaires were used to collect the data in the application of learning techniques paraphrasing poetry writing short stories. Analyzing data in accordance with the descriptive-analytical application of the concept of action research. Results of this study showed that the results of the students wrote short stories on pre-cycle obtain an average value of 58.89, cycle 1 with an average value of 77.04, and in cycle 2 the average score was 91.11.. The results showed an increase of pre-cycle students write short stories until the cycle 2.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-46
Author(s):  
Winda Dwi Hudhana

Abstrak Penelitian ini berawal dari rendahnya keterampilan menulis cerita pendek siswa kelas X di beberapa SMA Kabupaten Tangerang terkait dengan media pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mendeskripsikan hasil pengembangan media pembelajaran video scribe serta mengetahui efektifitas media video scribe dalam meningkatkan keterampilan menulis cerita pendek berbasis pendidikan karakter di kelas X SMA. Subjek penelitian ini yaitu siswa SMA kelas X di SMAN 1, SMAN 19 dan SMAN Mandiri Balaraja di Kabupaten Tangerang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar angket dan tes. Hasil penelitian berupa validasi ahli media, validasi materi, dan validasi pembelajaran pedagogik yang dinyatakan layak. Pada perolehan hasil belajar keterampilan menulis cerita pendek berbasis pendidikan karakter siswa kelas X di SMA N 1 Kabupaten Tangerang pada pretest yaitu rata-rata 61,5 meningkat menjadi rata-rata73,5 pada posttest. Hasil belajar keterampilan menulis cerita pendek berbasis pendidikan karakter siswa kelas X di SMA N 19 Kabupaten Tangerang pada pretest mendapat rata-rata 60 meningkat menjadi rata-rata 70 pada postest. Hasil belajar keterampilan menulis cerita pendek berbasis pendidikan karakter siswa kelas X di SMA Mandiri Balaraja Kabupaten Tangerang pada pretest yaitu rata-rata 61 meningkat menjadi rata-rata 68,5 pada postest. Media video scribe efektif digunakan karena menarik minat siswa, siswa menjadi aktif, imajiansi, dan meningkatkan kreatifitas siswa. Kata kunci : pengembangan, video scribe, menulis cerpen, pendidikan karakter Abstract This research originated from the low skill of writing short stories by students of class X in several Tangerang high schools related to learning media. The purpose of this research is to describe the results of the development of scribe video learning media and to know the effectiveness of scribe video media in improving short story writing skills based on character education in class X high school. The subjects of this study were high school students of class X at SMAN 1, SMAN 19 and SMAN Mandiri Balaraja in Tangerang Regency. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and tests. The results of the study were in the form of media expert validation, material validation, and pedagogic learning validation that was declared feasible. At the acquisition of learning outcomes, short story writing skills based on character education of class X students at SMA N 1 Tangerang Regency at pretest, namely an average of 61.5 increased to an average of 73.5 in the posttest. The results of learning short story writing skills based on character education in class X students in SMA N 19 Tangerang Regency at pretest got an average of 60 increasing to an average of 70 in the posttest. The results of learning short story writing skills based on character education for class X students at Mandiri Balaraja High School, Tangerang Regency, at pretest, that is, the average 61 increased to an average of 68.5 in the posttest. The video scribe media is effective because it attracts students' interest, students become active, study, and increase student creativity.   Keywords: development, scribe videos, short story writing, character education


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 211-220
Author(s):  
Nurhana

The purposes of this research included: (1) developing teaching materials for writing short story using paraphrasing technique, (2) implementing learning to write short story using paraphrasing technique, (3) describing the feasibility of teaching materials for writing short story using paraphrasing technique. This research uses the research method of developing Willis's reflective, recursive, design, and development (R2D2) models. The method used is to produce a product and test the feasibility of the product in the form of teaching materials to write short stories with paraphrasing techniques in class XI MAN 2 Samarinda students. The results of the development of teaching materials for short story writing with paraphrasing techniques were validated by content/content experts who gave an average score of 92.04% and validation of teaching material experts obtained an average score of 95%. From the validation results the experts obtained an average score of 93.52% with a very good category. Thus, the teaching material produced is very suitable for use by students of class XI. Furthermore, implementing learning to write short stories with paraphrase techniques through planning assessments conducted by observer 1 who gave an average score of 80% and observer 2 gave an average score of 93.33%. The implementation of learning was given an average score of 81.73% by observer 1 and observer 2 giving an average score of 86.08%. From the average score given by observers 1 and 2 states learning takes place very well. The feasibility of teaching materials for short story writing with paraphrase techniques can be seen from the results of small group pretest trials with an average value of 67.8 and 86.7 posttests and field trials with an average value of 73.75 and posttests with an average value 88.18% with a very decent category.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
Cerianing Putri Pratiwi ◽  
Fauzatul Ma’rufah Rohmanurmeta

Interactive multimedia here is a learning medium that combines text, amber, audio. Interactive multimedia based on religious characters here is an interactive multimedia which contains the value of religious characters. The purpose of this study is to determine the ability to write short stories using interactive multimedia based on religious characters of grade 6 elementary school students. This research was a qualitative descriptive study. Verbal data in this study are the results of recording short story writing using interactive multimedia based on religious characters and nonverbal data, namely the value of the evaluation results of the ability to write short stories of grade 6 students using interactive multimedia based on religious characters. Subjects in this study were students of grade 6 Kawedanan 2 State Elementary School, totaling 39 people. This study uses data collection techniques, namely (a) observation, (b) interviews, and (c) tests. Data in this study will be analyzed with interactive data analysis techniques, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Based on the results of the evaluation given, students' short story writing skills are good. All students have achieved the Minimum Completion Criteria that has been set, namely 75. In learning to write short stories, the average grade is 82.18% of the total 39 students. The lowest value is 75 and the highest value is 90.


Author(s):  
Nanda Saputra ◽  
Irnie Victorynie ◽  
Syarifah Rahmi ◽  
Syarifah Siregar ◽  
Dina Komalasari ◽  
...  

This research originated from the low skills of grade IV SDN (public school) 1 Sigli students in writing short stories. Learning media to write short stories is an alternative means of delivering material to students through animated film media. This study aims to determine the improvement of short story writing skills using animated film media in fourth grade students of SDN 1 Sigli. This research is a classroom action research (CAR) which was conducted in three cycles. Each cycle consists of four stages, namely planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. The subjects of this study were 24 students of grade IV SDN 1 Sigli, consisting of 12 female students and 12 male students. The data collection technique was done by using tests, observations, and field notes. The data analysis used was a comparative descriptive analysis technique. The results of data analysis showed that the acquisition of student learning outcomes with an average value in cycle I: 60%, cycle II: 80%, and cycle III: 91%. Thus it can be concluded, the use of animated film media can improve students' short story writing skills, and teachers always improve their skills in using instructional media. This can be seen from the cycles obtained by students in each cycle.


Widyaparwa ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-79
Author(s):  
Fajarsih Darusuprapti ◽  
Haryanto Haryanto

The research aims to improve the learning process and short story writing skills using pop-up media in 4th grade students of elementary school Muhammadiyah Sidokarto. Type of research class action model Kemmis and Mc Taggart. Subjects class 4th students totaling 20 students. Method of data collection research uses the method of testing, observation, and documentation. Data analysis techniques used quantitative and qualitative. The results of the study indicate that pop up media can improve short story writing skills. The process of improving learning to write short stories using pop-up media is students learn the material of short story elements, linguistic material, how to compile short story based on pop-up media, and write short stories using pop-up media. Improvement of short story writing skills first cycle 19.7 from the precycle average value of 59.9 to 79.6. The increase in short story writing skills the second cycle 25.85 from the pre-cycle average value to 85.75. Penelitian bertujuan untuk meningkatkan proses pembelajaran dan keterampilan menulis cerita pendek menggunakan media pembelajaran pop-up siswa kelas IV SD Muhammadiyah Sidokarto. Jenis penelitian merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas model Kemmis dan Mc Taggart. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas IV berjumlah 20 siswa. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian menggunakan metode tes, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu teknik kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media pembelajaran pop-up dapat meningkatkan keterampilan menulis cerita pendek. Proses peningkatan pembelajaran menulis cerita pendek menggunakan media pembelajaran pop-up dengan cara siswa mempelajari materi unsur-unsur cerita pendek, materi kebahasaan, cara menyusun kerangka cerita pendek berdasarkan media pembelajaran pop-up, danmenulis cerita pendek menggunakan media pembelajaran pop-up. Peningkatan keterampilan menulis cerita pendek pada siklus I sebesar 19,7 dari nilai rata-rata prasiklus sebesar 59,9 menjadi 79,6. Peningkatan keterampilan menulis cerita pendek pada siklus II sebesar 25,85 dari nilai rata-rata prasiklus menjadi 85,75.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 38
Author(s):  
Julianti Nyo ◽  
Justam Wahab ◽  
Rijal Muharam

This research was conducted with the aim of (1) to find out whether the improvement of short story writing skills using the media song of class VIII Muhammadiyah 1 Middle School Tidore Kepulauan. (2) To find out how to improve short story writing skills by using the media song of class VIII Muhammadiyah Middle School 1 Tidore Kepulauan. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive method. The population in this study were grade VIII Muhammadiyah 1 Tidore Kepulauan Middle School as many as 25 students while the sample in this study was a total of 25 students as much as 100%. The results of this study are (1) Observation, Indonesian language teachers have taught students with learning material to write short stories through using song media and the teacher has carried out the learning process well in accordance with the Learning Implementation Plan (RPP); (2) Interviews, students interested and happy with learning to write short stories using song media. Media songs are very helpful for them in determining the theme they will make short stories. The theme presented is about friendship that is unique to their world; (3) The initial test (pretest) of students who get very good qualifications (SB) is 3 students by 12%, students who get good qualifications (B) as many as 5 students by 20%, students who get quite good qualifications (CB) as many as 9 students by 36%, students who get poor qualifications (KB) as many as 8 students by 32%, and students who get less qualifications (KS) as many as 0 students at 0%. Has not yet achieved an increase in value; (4) Final test (posttest) of students who get very good qualifications (SB) as many as 8 students by 32%, students who get good qualifications (B) as many as 11 students at 44%, students who get quite good qualifications (CB) as much as 4 students by 16%, students who get poor qualifications (KB) as much as 2 students by 8%, and students who get a score of 1 qualifier less (KS) as many as 0 students at 0%. It means that the use of song can improve students’ scoor in writing short story.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-52
Author(s):  
Ika Novita

The purpose of this study was to develop teaching materials for writing short stories based on storyboarding techniques in class XI high school students, to know the feasibility of teaching materials for writing short stories based on storyboarding techniques in class XI high school students and to know the effectiveness of short story writing teaching materials based on storyboard techniques in class XI High school. This research is a research development or Research & Development (R&D). Research and Development is a research method used to produce certain products and test the effectiveness of products in the form of teaching materials to write short stories based on storyboarding techniques for class XI high school students. This development research resulted in the feasibility of the product being developed, a validation test involving media expert lecturers with an average score of 4.5 and Indonesian language professors with an average score of 4.66 and trials on students with an average score of 4, 45 with very good criteria. The eligibility criteria for teaching materials developed with a percentage of eligibility of 89%, the teaching material for writing short stories based on storyboarding techniques for class XI high school students is very feasible to use. To achieve the objectives of teaching and learning activities must be done efficiently in its implementation to be effective and efficient. The feasibility assessment of this module includes four aspects namely, the content / material aspect, the presentation aspect, the language aspect and the graphic aspect.


Author(s):  
Haydar Özdemi̇r ◽  
Ömer Çi̇ftç

This study was conducted to determine the writing skills of bilingual students whose mother tongue is Kurdish and monoligual students whose mother tongue is Turkish in the fifth grade of secondary school. More specifically, the story and essay writing skills of bilingual students are compared with the writing skills of monolingual students based on their reading habits and their parents’ educational backgrounds. The research is a descriptive study based on scanning model and aims to reveal the current situation as it is. The study group of the research consists of a total of 104 fifth grade secondary school students, 52 bilingual and 52 monolingual, studying in 4 different secondary schools in the central district of İpekyolu in Van, Turkey. In order to determine students’ writing skills, stories and essays were written to them at different times in one lesson hour (average forty minutes). The stories were evaluated according to the Story Writing Evaluation Form (İzdeş, 2011). The essays were evaluated according to the Written Expression Rating Scale (Deniz, 2003). According to the results of Mann Whitney-U and Kruskal - Wallis-H tests, monolingual students outperformed bilingual students in both story and essay writing. While a significant difference was found between bilingual and monolingual students’ essay and story writing skills, no significant difference was found in terms of parents› education status or the number of books their parents read. The findings have interesting implications for the researchers and teachers in the area.


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