scholarly journals ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHA TERNAK SAPI POTONG DI KECAMATAN LETTI KABUPATEN MALUKU BARAT DAYA

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-50
Author(s):  
Welmince Usmany
Keyword(s):  
Beef Cattle ◽  
Direct Observation ◽  
Income Level ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Average Income ◽  
Cattle Farm ◽  
South West ◽  
Cattle Farming

This research was aimed at studying income level and feasibility of cattle farming in Letti District South West Maluku Regency. The research was conducted on April – May 2020 in three sample villages, namely Batumiau, Laitutun and Desa Tutuwaru. Survey method was applied to thirty cattle herders as respondents, who were chosen through a snow-ball method. Data were both qualitatively and quantitatively collected by applying direct observation and interview through a questionnaire. The results showed that average income of the cattle herders was  IDR. 18.616.667 annually with R/C ratio 3.67. It was concluded that the beef cattle farm provided a profit of Rp. 13,552,275,-/ farmer/ year and it is feasible to continue to be developed.

scholarly journals Domestic Resources Cost Analysis of Small-Scale Beef Cattle Farming at Upstream Area of Benain-Noelmina Watershed, West Timor, East Nusa Tenggara

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Agus Arnold Nalle ◽  
B. Hartono ◽  
B. Ali Nugroho ◽  
H. D. Utami
Keyword(s):  
Beef Cattle ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Cost Ratio ◽  
Private Cost ◽  
Grazing System ◽  
Economic Characteristic ◽  
Cattle Farming ◽  
Age Range ◽  
West Timor

AbstractThe study aims to evaluate the Domestic Resources Cost (DRC) of beef cattle raised either on grazing, or a tethering system of small-scale beef cattle farming. The study was done using a survey method. A total of 120 respondents were selected purposively to consist of 60 farmers applying the grazing system and another 60 farmers applying the tethering system. The parameters measured were socio-economic characteristic, Domestic Resources Cost Ratio (DRCR) and Private Cost Ratio (PCR). Data were analyzed by applying a method of Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM). The result of the study indicated that 87% of those farmers involved in the grazing system and 85% of those involved in tethered beef cattle production, were within the productive age range. In the grazing system, the cattle farmers upstream of Benain-Noelmina watershed area gain the private and social profit levels which is IDR 406,284,-/AU/year and IDR 688,388,-/AU/year, respectively. Further, in the tethering system, the average of private and social profit gain is IDR 855,222,-/AU/year and IDR 1,385,712,-/AU/year, respectively. The small-scale beef cattle farming upstream of Benain-Noelmina watershed has competitive and comparative advantages, indicated by the value of PCR and DRCR which are less than 1. The PCR value was 0.41 in the grazing system and 0.71 on the tethering system; hence, the DRCR of the grazing system was 0.29 and 0.60 of the tethering system.

scholarly journals Pengembangan Sistem Integrasi Tanaman Tebu-Sapi Potong di Jawa Timur

2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 147 ◽  
Author(s):  
NFN Saptana ◽  
Nyak Ilham
Keyword(s):  
Beef Cattle ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Cattle Breed ◽  
Farming System ◽  
Cattle Farm ◽  
Credit Access ◽  
Integrated Farming ◽  
Potential Capacity ◽  
Sugar Mills ◽  
Cattle Farming

<p><strong>English</strong></p><p>Capacity of land-based forage beef cattle farming is lim ited. Integrated sugarcane and beef cattle farming is an alternative to increase cattle population and domestic beef production. The purpose of this paper are (1) to analyze additional potential capacity of cattle through deve loping integrated sugarcane and beef cattle farming; (2) to analyze feasibility of the integrated farming system; (3) to identify principal constraints of the integrated farming system; and (4) to analyze prospect of the integrated farming system. The study was conducted in East Java Province through interviewing the respondents consisting farmers, farmer groups, and key respondents. The results showed that (1) the potential sugarcane waste of sugar mills was able to accommodate 2.86 heads of livestock units/hectare/ year, but if it did not take into acc ount the waste processed into fuel for sugar mill, then it could produce as many as 2.70 heads of livestock units/h ectare/year; (2) financially the integrated farming was profitable, i.e. Rp12.28 million/year for sugarcane farm ing and Rp9.20 million/year foo cattle farm; (4) business of the integrated farming slowly developed due to small business scale and limited farm ers’ capital. The required policies are (1) business actors’ empowerment and business scale improvement using both domestic and imported cattle; (2) enhancing roles of government and private sector as suppliers of cattle breed; (3) developing complete feed factory using local raw materials; and (4 ) improving technical guidanc e and assistance for farmers to accelerate technology adoption and subsidi zed credit access as source of capital. </p><p><strong><br /></strong></p><p><strong>Indonesia</strong></p><p>Usaha ternak sapi potong berbasis lahan untuk sumber hijauan pakan, daya tampungnya semakin terbatas. Integrasi usaha tanaman tebu dan ternak sapi potong merupakan alternatif pemecahan masalah untuk meningkatkan populasi sapi dan peningkatan produksi daging sapi domestik. Tujuan tulisan ini adalah (1) menganalisis perkiraan potensi tambahan kapasitas tampung ternak sapi potong dengan pengembangan integrasi tanaman tebu-ternak sapi; (2) menganalisis kelayakan usaha pada Sistem Integrasi Tanaman Tebu-Ternak Sapi Potong; (3) mengidentifikasi kendala pokokpengembangan Sistem Integrasi Tanaman Tebu-Ternak Sapi potong; dan (4) menganalisis prospek pengembangan Sistem Integrasi Tanaman Tebu-Sapi Potong. Penelitian dilakukan di Provinsi Jawa Timur melalui wawancara dengan responden yang terdiri dari petani, kelompok tani, dan responden kunci lainnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) potensi limbah tanaman tebudan industri pabrik gula (PG) mampu menampung 2,86 ekor ST/ha/tahun, namun jika tidak memperhitungkan bagas karena sudah digunakan untuk bahan bakar dalam penggilingan tebu maka dapat dikembangkan sebanyak 2,70 ekor ST/ha/tahun; (2) secara finansial sistem usaha integrasi tanaman tebu-ternak sapi menguntungkan dengan tingkat keuntungan atas biaya tunai untuk usaha tani tebu sebesar Rp12,28 juta/tahun dan usaha ternak sapi sebesar Rp9,20 juta/tahun; (3) sistem usaha integrasi tanaman-ternak sapi lambat berkembang karena adopsi teknologi masih rendah akibat skala usaha masih kecil dan modal peternak terbatas. Kebijakan pendukung yang perlu dilakukan adalah (1) meningkatkan pelaku usaha dan skala usaha dengan menggunakan sapi domestik dan impor; (2) meningkatkan peran pemerintah dan swasta sebagai pemasok sapi bibit/indukan; (3) mengembangkan industri pakan komplit berbahan baku pakan lokal;dan (4) meningkatkan bimbingan teknis dan pendampingan untuk mempercepat adopsi teknologi dan mengakses kredit bersubsidi sebagai sumber modal peternak.</p>

scholarly journals Development Potential of Integrated Farming System (Local Cattle - Food Crops)

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 143
Author(s):  
Femi Hadidjah Elly ◽  
Agustinus Lomboan ◽  
Charles L. Kaunang ◽  
Meiske Rundengan ◽  
Zulkifli Poli ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Rural Areas ◽  
Farming System ◽  
Proximate Analysis ◽  
External Input ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Food Crops ◽  
Cattle Farm ◽  
Income Source ◽  
Cattle Farming

Local cattle farming as an income source for farmers in rural areas is mostly developed traditionally. The local cattle farm continues, even though it is a side business, but is a mainstay in supporting national beef needs. The problem is whether integration of local cattle and food crops have the potential to be developed by farmers. The research was conducted to determine the potential integration of local cattle local and corn in North Bolaang Mongondow Regency. A survey method using a purposive sampling selected 60 farmers from Sangkub District where farmers practiced an integrated cattle-crops farming. Data were subjected to proximate and feasibility analysis. The results showed that the total cattle owned by respondents were 209. The feed consisted of grass and corn waste, with an average consumption of 5.33 and 11.15 kg/head/day, respectively. A proximate analysis of waste corn reported 86.48% dry material, 7.36% crude protein, 1.84% fat, 28.95% crude fiber, 9.10% ash and 68.18% carbohydrate.  Respondents' income from cattle farming in Bintauna and Sangkub Districts were Rp. 151,000,000 vs. Rp. 169,900,000, production costs were Rp. 101,150,625 vs. Rp. 107,298,593.8, and RC ratio was 1.49 vs. 1.58. In conclusion, corn waste consumption was greater (67.66%) than the grass. RC ratio value >1 indicated that cattle farming was feasible. The corn-cattle farming integration system can minimize environmental pollution because it enables the concept of LEISA (Low External Input Sustainability Agriculture).

scholarly journals The Effect of Demographic Factors on The Investment Decision in Beef Cattle Farming Using Profit Sharing Systems in West Sumatera

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 176
Author(s):  
I. Iskandar ◽  
Fitrimawati Fitrimawati
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Investment Decision ◽  
Investment Decisions ◽  
Profit Sharing ◽  
Regression Method ◽  
Benefit Sharing ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Cattle Farm ◽  
Multiple Regression Method ◽  
Cattle Farming

The aim of this study was analyzing the demographic profile and its influence on investor’s investment decisions on the business of people’s cattle farm through benefit sharing system. The research was the survey method and data obtained from questionnaires by investors in cattle farming through benefit sharing system in West Sumatera. The method of data analysis was a multiple regression method with a variable dummy. The results of the study showed that the investors were from different age and sex. There were respondents who were young to old and the total numbers of woman and man were almost the same. Most of them are an entrepreneur and there are only a few of them who are civil servants or private sector worker. Their education starts from elementary school to college, but most of them are elementary school graduates. Education is crucial in investment decisions rather than gender, age, and occupation. These categories do not significantly affect investment decisions in benefit sharing system of beef farmers in West Sumatera.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENDAPATAN POLA USAHATANI BERBASIS TANAMAN PANGAN DAN PETERNAKAN DI KABUPATEN GROBOGAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 123
Author(s):  
Siti Rohmatin Wisudawati ◽  
Mukson Mukson ◽  
Wiludjeng Roessali
Keyword(s):  
Beef Cattle ◽  
Farming System ◽  
Bank Loan ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Food Crop ◽  
Average Income ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Crop Income ◽  
Quota Sampling

This study aimed to analyze income in food crop and livestock based farming system, and to analyze factors influencing farmer’s income in Grobogan district. This research was conducted in November to December 2018 in Pulokulon District and Toroh District, Grobogan Regency. The research used survey method by direct interview with a questionnaire guide. Quota sampling was used to determine the number of samples. The number of farmer respondents as samples was 70 people selected by Snowball sampling method. The results of this research shows that there were two patterns of farming system carried out by the respondents including rice-corn-soybean-beef cattle (pattern I) and rice-corn-rice-beef cattle (pattern II). The average income of the farmers with the pattern I was IDR 16,596,380/year under a business scale of 0.32 ha, while the average income in pattern II was lower which was IDR 16,222,162/year under a business scale of 0.30 ha. Based on Independent Sample t-test there was no significant difference between the incomes in pattern I and pattern II. Both the pattern I and the pattern II had the same R/C Ratio of 1.54. The profitability was 53.91% under the pattern I and 53.74% under the pattern II. The two farming patterns are feasible because their R/C Ratio > 1 and profitability higher than bank loan interest rate. Keywords: Food Crop, Income, Livestock, Profitability, and R/C Ratio.

scholarly journals Production Systems And Income Generation From The Smallholder Beef Cattle Farming In Yogyakarta Province, Indonesia

2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Rini Widiati ◽  
Tri Satya Mastuti Widi
Keyword(s):  
Rural Communities ◽  
Beef Cattle ◽  
Production Systems ◽  
Smallholder Farmers ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Farming System ◽  
Cattle Farm ◽  
Economic Characteristic ◽  
Cattle Farming ◽  
The Cost

This study was aimed to determine the production systems of beef cattle which can generate the income of smallholder farmers. The study was conducted in Bantul and Sleman Regencies, Yogyakarta Province, Indonesia. In total of 210 beef cattle farmers were involved in semi structural interview. Data was collected in the dry season (July to September) of 2015.  Descriptive analysis was carried out for the demographic, social, economic characteristic of respondents and beef cattle farm practices. Enterprise budgeting of beef cattle farms was made to analyse farm profit, return to management and family labour that could be used in further planning for better business management. Beef cattle farming founded as an alternative that can be developed in rural communities. In order to generate the incomes in both systems, breeding and fattening, production system in term of feeding practices has to be improved so that the cost can be reduced. Scientific processing of manure has to be done for value addition in the farming system. Calving interval has to be improved in breeding system, that the best condition is 12 months and the existing condition on the respondents was 16 months. For fattening, optimizing the duration for fattening period less than 3.6 months is the best improvement. Government policy is needed to improve beef farm economic condition especially in breeding farm.

scholarly journals ANALISIS KEUNTUNGAN PEMELIHARAAN TERNAK SAPI DI KECAMATAN SULUUN TARERAN KABUPATEN MINAHASA SELATAN

ZOOTEC ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Jimmy Ch. Tumober ◽  
A. Makalew ◽  
A. H.S. Salendu ◽  
E. K.M Endoh
Keyword(s):  
Beef Cattle ◽  
Production Cost ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Farming System ◽  
Labor Cost ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Feed Supplement ◽  
Average Production ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Cattle Farming

ABSTRACT PROFIT ANALYSIS OF BEEF FARMING AROUND SULUUN TARERAN DISTRICT IN SOUTH MINAHASA REGENCY. Generally, communities of Suluun Tareran district were household farmers. Beef cattle populations in this area were about 308 head spreading at eight villages. The problem was how much the production cost (feeding, labor, and other feed supplement) do affect the profit of beef farming around this area. The objective of this study was to evaluate effect of production cost on income and profit of beef farming system in Suluun Tareran district of South Minahasa regency. Research was conducted using survey method. Data were found from two sources including primer and secondary data sources. Samples of respondence were determined by purposive sampling method. The total of 30 household farmers were used in this study. Results showed that grass feeding of the animals was not bought by farmers, except in dry season. Average production cost of beef cattle at research location were Rp. 6,756,215,67 per year of 3-4 animals consisted of feed cost (50,20%), labor cost (46,36%) and feed supplement (1,44%). Production cost affected significantly (tcalc. = 0.0003) profit level of beef cattle farming in Suluun Tareran district. Key word: Production cost, profit level, beef cattle farming, Suluun Tareran district.

ANALISIS KEUNTUNGAN PETERNAK SAPI PERANAKAN ONGOLE (PO) YANG MENGGUNAKAN INSEMINASI BUATAN (IB) DI KECAMATAN TOMPASO BARAT

ZOOTEC ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 201 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mario Y Monintja ◽  
F. S. Oley ◽  
B F Sondakh ◽  
F. N.S Oroh
Keyword(s):  
Beef Cattle ◽  
Artificial Insemination ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Crossbred Cattle ◽  
Total Income ◽  
Average Income ◽  
Total Sale ◽  
Total Cost ◽  
Profit Analysis ◽  
Cattle Management

ABSTRACT Ongole cross bread has important role in the economical needs of people in Tompaso Barat. In addition as beef cattle, household farmers also use it as a working cattle, source of fertilize and investment. In addition to farmer’s income and the acceleration growth of cattle population, in the year of 2011, District West Tompaso Barat did an artificial insemination program. The problem was whether this program is beneficial for the farmer or not. The aim at this research is to analyze the profit of farmers using artificial insemination program. This research was conducted using survey method involving about 169 farmers raising Ongole crossbred cattle at West Tompaso District applying artificial insemination. The data were analyzed by profit analysis. Result showed that the total income received from the total sale of the beef cattle using artificial insemination were IDR 490,950,000.- with the total cost of IDR 468,945,750. The profit of the household farmers was the balance between the total income and the total cost getting IDR 21,504,250. The average income of the respondent was about IDR 716,808. Therefore, it can be concluded that the household farmers raising Ongole crossbred cattle get more profit when they used artificial insemination. Based on this research it can be suggested that the beef cattle management should be maintained on the bases of agribusiness. Keywords: Profit, Ongole crossbred cattle, Artificial Insemination

scholarly journals Development of Cattle farming as a Model For Sustainable Rural Development Goal using Spatial Approach (Case in Southern Parts of Merapi Volcano Slope Sleman Regency of Yogyakarta)

2017 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 80
Author(s):  
Rini Widiati ◽  
Nafiatul Umami ◽  
Totok Gunawan
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Beef Cattle ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Land Evaluation ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Land Capability ◽  
Merapi Volcano ◽  
Spatial Approach ◽  
Cattle Farming

This study aims to build a model of beef cattle farming development using spatial approach in rural areas of the southern slopes of Merapi Volcano Sleman Regency of Yogyakarta after eruption 2010. Samples were taken Glagaharjo sub-district (Cangkringan district) as impacted area and Wonokerto (Turi district) as unimpacted areas. Survey method were used to land evaluation analysis and  Geographic Information System (GIS) software for spatial analysis. Materials were used RBI map in 1:25 000 scale, map of land use, landform, slope, and IKONOS imagery (2015. Analysis potential of land capability  for forage cattle using the production unity in kg of TDN per AU. The research result showed that based on the land capability and suitability class maps, both villages had the potential of land carrying capacity of cattle feed of 2604.84 AU in Glagaharjo and 2162.26 AU in Wonokerto. However, further research to explore the potential of agricultural land use to develop smallholder model of beef cattle farming in both villages was still open to the researchers.

scholarly journals PENGARUH HARGA PAKAN DAN UPAH TENAGA KERJA TERHADAP USAHA TERNAK SAPI POTONG PETANI PETERNAK DI DESA WINERU KECAMATAN LIKUPANG TIMUR KABUPATEN MINAHASA UTARA

ZOOTEC ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 483
Author(s):  
Ricky S. Otampi ◽  
F.H. Elly ◽  
M.A. Manese ◽  
G.D. Lenzun
Keyword(s):  
Beef Cattle ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Working Hours ◽  
Unit Price ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Cattle Feed ◽  
Cattle Farming

INFLUENCE OF FEED PRICE AND LABOR WAGE TO PROFIT OF CATTLE FARMING IN WINERU VILLAGE EAST LIKUPANG SUB DISTRICT NORTH MINAHASA REGENCY. The development of beef cattle farming has a positive impact on economic development. Beef cattle farming can increase farmers' income, provide animal food, provide raw materials for various industries and create employment, especially in central areas of beef cattle. Some problems that have been experienced by farmers is the availability of feed and human resources. Based on the problem, research has been done to analyze the profit of beef cattle farming and the influence of feed price and labor wage on profit. This research has been done by using survey method, and data source is primary data. Determination of the sample has been done by using purposive sampling method, that is based on the consideration that farmers who have cattle at least 2 tails and never sell cattle. Data analysis was  done by using descriptive analysis and profit function of output unit price. The results showed that number of cattle owned as many as 83 heads with number of cattle that have sold 43 tails. Feed consumed is corn waste and field grass, with a total of 12.125 kg / head / day. Allocation of working hours, the largest, is to move cattle ie 48% for cattle owned, and 35.84% for cattle sold. Based on the results of research that average profit of beef cattle farming is positive (Rp 2,692,830). Price of feed and labor wage significantly influence profit of beef cattle farming.Keywords: cattle, feed prices, labor wages, profits

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