scholarly journals Pengaruh Edukasi Tentang Diare Dengan Menggunakan Media Leaflet Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Dalam Pencegahan Diare Pada Balita Di Puskesmas Wonoasih Kota Probolinggo

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maharani Puti Pratiwi
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Developing Countries ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Before And After

Background : Diarrhea is the frequency of defecating more than 3 times a day within 24 hours with a liquid consistency. Diarrhea disease is still one of the important public health problems because it is the main contributor to the three morbidity and mortality rates for children after pneumonia in various countries, especially in developing countries, one of the developing countries is Indonesia. Goals : The purpose of this study was to know the effect of education on the level of mother’s knowledge in preventing of diarrhea in children at Wonoasih Public Health Center, Probolinggo City. Research methods : The design of this study uses Quasy-Experimental with a pretest-posttest with Control Group approach. Data were collected using a questionnaire with a total sample of 30 intervention groups and 30 control groups using a total sampling technique. Results : The results of the analysis that have been carried out using the wilcoxon test showed differences in the level of knowledge before and after in the intervention and control groups showed a significant value 0,001 (p<0,05) Ha accepted means that there is an effect of education about diarrhea using leaflet media on the level of mother’s knowledge in preventing of diarrhea in children at Wonoasih Public Health Center, Probolinggo City. Conclusion : There is the influence of the before and after is done to knowledge education mother. Keywords : Diarrhea, Education, Knowledge

scholarly journals UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP KADER DALAM PENCEGAHAN PEMBERIAN MAKANAN PRALAKTAL PADA BAYI 0-3 HARI

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 173-178
Author(s):  
Iis Ria Fitriani
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Comparison Groups ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
And Control

Infant Mortality in Bengkulu Province is still high, this can be prevented through breastfeeding as a staple food in infants 0-6 months without other complementary foods because breast milk boosts immune status for infants and thus can reduce mobility and mortality rates but exclusive ASI coverage still low, this is influenced by pralactal feeding in infants 0-3 days of birth. Research Objective to increase knowledge and attitude of cadre through training as promotion effort of prevention of pralactal food in 0-3 days old baby. Quasi pre and post test experiments with comparison groups. The study population were all cadres in Talang Tinggi Public Health Center, which were 50 people in Talang Tinggi Public Health Center, Seluma District with experimental group samples were cadres who were given training by using module and control group were cadres who were trained by using lecture and question and answer method. There is an average difference of attitude and knowledge before and after intervention in the cadres given training on prevention of pralactal food in infants 0-3 days. There is an effect of training on prevention efforts of pralactal feeding using modules with cadre attitude. Puskesmas should increase the promotion of prevention of pralactal food to change cadre attitude to support program exclusive breastfeeding.

scholarly journals Social Epidemiology Analysis of Overweight in Toodler at Sukagumiwang Public Health Center Indramayu District

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 264-271
Author(s):  
Andy Muharry ◽  
Isti Kumalasari
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Eating Behaviors ◽  
Social Epidemiology ◽  
Psychological Impact ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Prevalence Of Obesity

The prevalence of obesity in children has increased from year to year. Patterns and eating behaviors, lack of physical activity and heredity are considered factors causing overweight.The purpose of this study to analyze the social epidemiology of overweight incidence at Sukagumiwang Public Health Center. This research was conducted in 2017 with research subjects being parents of toddlers. The sampling technique is total sampling. This research uses concurrent embedded design. Interviews conducted on parents who have a fat toddler. The questionnaires were distributed to the case and control group of 36 people.The results of research states that socioeconomic status and social capital are not related to the incidence of obesity.Toddlers with obesity have diverse backgrounds.Negative social support and stigma received by toddlers with obesity resulted in psychological impact and less toddler interactions.Toddlers with obesity feel different from other toddlers. Diet by consuming sweetened condensed milk and packaged sweet drinks every day triggers overweight.

scholarly journals PENGARUH TEKNIK ROOLING MASSAGE TERHADAP KELANCARAN PENGELUARAN ASI PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 220-223
Author(s):  
Wiwi Wardani Tanjung
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Breast Milk ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
The Public

The Exclusive Breastfeeding has been shown to have an impact better on health growth, development, and all the impacts short and long term, but there are still many mothers who do not provide exclusive breastfeeding. One of the reasons mom does not provide exclusive breastfeeding to the baby was due to the release of breast milk that was not smooth that happened due to inhibition of the hormone prolactin which produces breast milk. Rolling Massase Technique was one action which gives a relaxing sensation to the mother and smooth the flow of nerves as well as the milk duct. The purpose of this research was to know the influence of rooling massage techniques on the smooth release of breast milk  in third trimester pregnant women in the work area In Public Health Center Of Batunadua 2020. This type of research was quantitative research with a quasi experimental design used the Post Test Only Design with Control Group design. The population in this study are all trimester III pregnant women who came to the Public Health Center Of Batunadua as many as 32 people. The sample in this study was 16 people in the intervention group and 16 people in the control group   by used accidental sampling method.  The analysis used was the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that massage rooling technique effect on smoothness expressing breastmilk in pregnant women Trimester III with p value = 0.008 (p <0.05). It was hoped that the Public  Health Center Of Batunadua In  Padangsdimpuan to do health education or health promotion which can be given to pregnant women  to prepare for smooth operation expressing breastmilk like  perform rooling massage technique.

scholarly journals Media counseling of breastfeeding practice improved newborn growth outcomes in Ngombol Public Health Center, Purworejo-Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 50-57
Author(s):  
Iwan Setiawan ◽  
Arif Sabta Aji ◽  
Wahyuningsih Wahyuningsih
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Newborn Weight ◽  
Breastfeeding Counseling ◽  
Breastfeeding Practice

Exclusive breastfeeding practice in Ngombol public health center is below the regency target which was only 54.4% from 80% in Purworejo in 2019. Program to improve exclusive breastfeeding such as counseling is one of the best ways to increase community participation as this is a crucial phase to fulfill newborn nutrition needs. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of media counseling on increasing breastfeeding practice and improving newborn weight in the first-month-old. We created a quasi-experimental design with one group pre-test and a post-test with a control group design. Of 40 post-partum mothers and newborns were recruited in this study. Data collection was gathered such as socio-demography, breastfeeding observation form, and newborn’s weight both before and after the one-month intervention. The intervention group had been counseled with media such as leaflets, breastfeeding flipcharts, breast props, and newborn dolls. On the other hand, the control group had no received counseling with media. A statistical paired t-test test was created to find the association between those variables using SPSS 20.0 for windows. The mean average of newborn weight after the intervention was 1,005.55 g and 964,50 g for the intervention and control group, respectively. There were differences before and after a month of giving exclusive breastfeeding between the control and intervention groups (p<0.001). Mothers in the intervention group had 80% achieved minimum recommended weight gain (≥800 g/month). Exclusive breastfeeding counseling with media has an impact on improving newborn weight at the first-month-old in Ngombol Public health Center, Purworejo-Indonesia. Using media during breastfeeding counseling regularly may help the awareness and knowledge of exclusive breastfeeding for mothers, yet improve breastfeeding practice.

scholarly journals The Effectiveness Of Video And E-Booklet Media In Health Education On Improving The Knowledge Of Pregnant Women About The Pregnancy Danger Signs At Jetis 1 Public Health Center Of Bantul Regency

2021 ◽  
pp. 18-28
Author(s):  
Yunita Wiwit Widuri ◽  
Margono Margono ◽  
Yuliantisari Retnaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Danger Signs

Background: Danger signs of pregnancy before causing complications can be detected early independently through learning media such as videos and e-booklets. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of video and e-booklet media in improving the knowledge of pregnant women about the danger signs of pregnancy Methods: This study was conducted in December 2020-January 2021 at Jetis 1 Public Health Center, Bantul Regency and used the type of quasi-experimental research and pretest-posttest with control group design. The research subjects were pregnant women in the first, second and third trimesters as many as 24 people for each group. Sampling was collected using purposive sampling technique on respondents with the criteria of being willing to follow the research rules, there is no trouble in seeing/speaking/hearing, being capable to read and write. Respondents who resigned during the study, did not complete the questionnaire until the end and worked as health workers were not taken as research respondents. The measuring instrument used is a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. The data analysis used Wilcoxon test and Mann Whitney test Results: The results of the analysis show that the two media have an effect on increasing the knowledge of pregnant women with p-value 0,000 for videos and p-value 0,000 for e-booklet Conclusion: Video is more effective than e-booklet in improving the knowledge of pregnant women (p-value 0,031). Thus the video made by researchers can be used to provide health education about the danger signs of pregnancy

scholarly journals COMPLIANCE TO MEDICATION IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS OF CHRONIC DISEASE MANAGEMENT CONSULTING PHARMACIST AT PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER OF SEMARANG CITY

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 120-124
Author(s):  
Meki Pranata ◽  
Rino Arianti Marswita ◽  
Farrah Bintang Sabiti
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Drug Therapy ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Inform Consent ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Chi Square Test

One of the pharmaceutical services that can be done by pharmacists is counseling. Counseling lead to increase the obedience to taking medication in reduce hypertension. The objective of this research is to evaluate the obedience to drug therapy of hypertensive patient which already get counseling by pharmacists in Public Health Center in Semarang. This research was carried out by cross sectional design. The research was conducted towards 40 patients who were willing to take part in the research by filling out inform consent. “Pill count” method was used to evaluate the obedience level by counting the remaining drug for 1 month starting from the beginning until the end of July 2019. These results will be analyzed by chi-square test to determine the relationship between the characteristics and the obedience level. Wilcoxon test was done to determine the differences in groups before and after given counseling. The results showed that there was a significant decrease in systolic and diastolik pressure (p = 0,000). Chi-square test results showed that counseling given by pharmacists had no significance effect related to the obedience to drug therapy of hypertensive prolanis patient with a statistic of p> 0.05.

scholarly journals The Effect of Perineal Massage on Perineal Tear Case on Primigravida Pregnant Mothers In Their Third Trimester In Public Health Center Care of Morokay 2018

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 588-592
Author(s):  
Triana Indrayani ◽  
Nurabia Tuasikal
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Pharmacological Interventions ◽  
Perineal Tear ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Perineal Massage

This research aimed to find out the effect of perineal massage on the perineal tear in primigravida pregnant women trimester III in Morokay Public Health Center in 2018. The research used a Quasi-experimental design. The sampling technique used purposive random sampling. The sample was obtained by 32 respondents divided into 2 groups, 16 respondents were given perineal massage and 16 respondents were not given perineal massage.The data were analyzed using Mann Whitney Test. The results showed that there were differences of perineal tear in experimental group and the control group with a p-value (0.005). There was a difference in the incidence of perineal tear between groups carried out perineal massage and those with no perineal massage. Perineal massage can reduce the risk of perineal tear. It is important to be informed and applied that massage is one of the non-pharmacological interventions to prevent perineal rupture

scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS BUAH KURMA DAN BUAH BIT TERHADAP KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER II DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS KARANGAWEN II KABUPATEN DEMAK

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 65-75
Author(s):  
Wening Eka Cahya ◽  
Ardhita Listya Fitriani ◽  
Fhandy Aldy Mandaty ◽  
Rizqitha Rizqitha
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Second Trimester ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Study Population

Pregnant women who suffer from anemia are at risk for miscarriage, premature birth, low birth weight babies, and bleeding before and after childbirth. Data from the Karangawen II Health Center, Demak Regency, the number of pregnant women in 2017 was 910 pregnant women who experienced anemia. In 2018 the number of pregnant women with anemia was 915, in 2019 there were 932 pregnant women with anemia. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of dates and beets on hemoglobin levels in pregnant women in the second trimester at Karangawen II Public Health Center, Demak Regency. This type of research is a quasi-experimental. The research design used was a two group pre-test-post-test design. The study population was the population of pregnant women in the second trimester at the Karangawen II Public Health Center, Demak Regency who experienced anemia as many as 40 pregnant women. The number of samples of pregnant women in the second trimester at the Karangawen II Health Center Demak was 38 people. The sample was divided into two groups. 18 people of beetroot group and 18 people of dates. The sampling technique in this research is purposive sampling. Results: There are differences in hemoglobin levels of pregnant women in the second trimester at Karangawen II Health Center, Demak Regency before and after being given dates. There are differences in hemoglobin levels of pregnant women in the second trimester in the Karangawen II Public Health Center, Demak Regency before and after being given beets.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Dinamika Kelompok Sosial Terhadap Angka Kejadian Dan Penyembuhan Penyakit Tuberkulosis Paru Di Wilayah Puskesmas Mojoroto

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pardjono Pardjono ◽  
Puguh Santoso ◽  
Dyah Ika Krisnawati ◽  
Erna Susilowati ◽  
Elfi Quyumi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Lung Disease ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Group Dynamics ◽  
Social Group ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Before And After

Pulmonary tuberculosis is a chronic disease that must be controlled through a comprehensive program to achieve Indonesian Health Program in 2012. From retrospective data recorded and reported, tuberculosis (Pulmonary Tuberculosis) is one of the cases that should get  routine examination and scheduled to visit health center. Public Health Center activities to the TB’s patient are by promotive, preventive, rehabilitative, and curatif coordinate with activities in the development of health centers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of social group dynamics of events and healing tuberculosis lung disease in Public Health Center Mojoroto. The population in this study is all patients who was came in Public Health Center Mojoroto totaled 50 people. The sampling technique used is total sampling so the number of samples taken as many as 50 people..Analysis for the effect of social group dynamics of events and healing tuberculosis lung disease is McNemar-Bowker Test. From the processing of the analysis statistic obtained probability value is more than 0.05, which means there is no effect of social group dynamics of events and healing tuberculosis lung disease in Public Health Center Mojoroto. The results showed no significant effect of group dynamics activity on the incidence of tuberculosis and cure of pulmonary tuberculosis. Most of sputum examination results before and after shown the negative result may caused by patients can not cough up sputum well.

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUS PEPAYA MENGKALDALAM MENURUNKAN TEKANAN DARAH PENDERITAHIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 300
Author(s):  
Aida - Andriani
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Hypertensive Patients ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Average Blood Pressure ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Mean

<p>Jumlah kunjungan penderita hipertensi sebanyak 95 orang selama tahun 2015. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Pepaya Mengkal dalam Menurunkan Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi di Puskesmas Muaro Paiti Lima Puluh Kota Tahun 2016.Jenis penelitian ini adalah <em>pre experiment </em>dengan pendekatan <em>one group  pretest posttest design. </em>Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh penderita hipertensi yang ada di Kenagarian Durian Tinggi yaitu sebanyak 95 orang, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 15 orang penderita hipertensi. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan observasi tekanan darah pretest dan posttest. Analisis data pada penelitian ini meliputi analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji <em>t-dependent test</em> yang dilakukan secara komputerisasi.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata tekanan darah pretest adalah 166,33/97 <span style="text-decoration: underline;">+</span> 11,72/6,21 mmHg dan setelah intervensi menurun menjadi 148,33/86,00 <span style="text-decoration: underline;">+</span> 8,99/6,60 mmHg. Terdapat perbedaan rata-rata tekanan darah responden antara sebelum dan sesudah intervensi dengan rata-rata perbedaan tekanan darah sistolik 18,00 <span style="text-decoration: underline;">+</span> 10,14 mmHg (p = 0,000) dan rata-rata perbedaan tekanan darah diastolik 11,00 <span style="text-decoration: underline;">+</span> 8,28 mmHg ( p = 0,000).Dapat disimpulkan pemberian jus pepaya mengkal efektif dalam menurunkan tekanan darah penderita hipertensi. diharapkan kepada penderita hipertensi untuk dapat memanfaatkan jus pepaya mengkal sebagai salah satu pengobatan non farmakologi yang terbukti efektif dalam menurunkan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi</p><div class="Section1"><p>Incidence of hypertension in Public Health Center Muaro Paiti that the number of visits of hypertensive patients as many as 95 people during the year 2015. This study aims to determine the effect of administration of young papaya juice in Lowering Blood Pressure in patients with hypertension in Public Health Center Muaro Paiti Lima Puluh Kota Of The Year 2016.This type of research is pre experiment with the approach of one group pretest posttest design. With a total sample of 15 people with hypertension. Collecting data in this study using observations of blood pressure pretest and posttest. The data analysis in this study include the analysis of univariate and bivariate analysis using t-dependent test is computerized.The results showed that the average blood pressure pretest is 166.33 / 97 <span style="text-decoration: underline;">+</span> 11.72 / 6.21 mmHg and after the intervention decreased to 148.33 / 86.00 <span style="text-decoration: underline;">+</span> 8.99 / 6.60 mmHg. There are differences in the average blood pressure of respondents between before and after intervention with an average difference in systolic blood pressure of 18.00 <span style="text-decoration: underline;">+</span> 10.14 mmHg (p = 0.000) and the mean difference in diastolic blood pressure of 8.28 <span style="text-decoration: underline;">+</span> 11.00 mmHg (p = 0.000).It can be concluded that the administration hung papaya juice is effective in lowering the blood pressure of hypertensive patients. For that is expected to society, especially people with hypertension to take advantage of papaya juice hung as one of the non-pharmacological treatments that have proven effective in lowering blood pressure in patients with hypertension.</p></div><br clear="all" />

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