PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUS PEPAYA MENGKALDALAM MENURUNKAN TEKANAN DARAH PENDERITAHIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 300
Author(s):  
Aida - Andriani
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Hypertensive Patients ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Average Blood Pressure ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Mean

<p>Jumlah kunjungan penderita hipertensi sebanyak 95 orang selama tahun 2015. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Pepaya Mengkal dalam Menurunkan Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi di Puskesmas Muaro Paiti Lima Puluh Kota Tahun 2016.Jenis penelitian ini adalah <em>pre experiment </em>dengan pendekatan <em>one group  pretest posttest design. </em>Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh penderita hipertensi yang ada di Kenagarian Durian Tinggi yaitu sebanyak 95 orang, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 15 orang penderita hipertensi. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan observasi tekanan darah pretest dan posttest. Analisis data pada penelitian ini meliputi analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji <em>t-dependent test</em> yang dilakukan secara komputerisasi.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata tekanan darah pretest adalah 166,33/97 <span style="text-decoration: underline;">+</span> 11,72/6,21 mmHg dan setelah intervensi menurun menjadi 148,33/86,00 <span style="text-decoration: underline;">+</span> 8,99/6,60 mmHg. Terdapat perbedaan rata-rata tekanan darah responden antara sebelum dan sesudah intervensi dengan rata-rata perbedaan tekanan darah sistolik 18,00 <span style="text-decoration: underline;">+</span> 10,14 mmHg (p = 0,000) dan rata-rata perbedaan tekanan darah diastolik 11,00 <span style="text-decoration: underline;">+</span> 8,28 mmHg ( p = 0,000).Dapat disimpulkan pemberian jus pepaya mengkal efektif dalam menurunkan tekanan darah penderita hipertensi. diharapkan kepada penderita hipertensi untuk dapat memanfaatkan jus pepaya mengkal sebagai salah satu pengobatan non farmakologi yang terbukti efektif dalam menurunkan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi</p><div class="Section1"><p>Incidence of hypertension in Public Health Center Muaro Paiti that the number of visits of hypertensive patients as many as 95 people during the year 2015. This study aims to determine the effect of administration of young papaya juice in Lowering Blood Pressure in patients with hypertension in Public Health Center Muaro Paiti Lima Puluh Kota Of The Year 2016.This type of research is pre experiment with the approach of one group pretest posttest design. With a total sample of 15 people with hypertension. Collecting data in this study using observations of blood pressure pretest and posttest. The data analysis in this study include the analysis of univariate and bivariate analysis using t-dependent test is computerized.The results showed that the average blood pressure pretest is 166.33 / 97 <span style="text-decoration: underline;">+</span> 11.72 / 6.21 mmHg and after the intervention decreased to 148.33 / 86.00 <span style="text-decoration: underline;">+</span> 8.99 / 6.60 mmHg. There are differences in the average blood pressure of respondents between before and after intervention with an average difference in systolic blood pressure of 18.00 <span style="text-decoration: underline;">+</span> 10.14 mmHg (p = 0.000) and the mean difference in diastolic blood pressure of 8.28 <span style="text-decoration: underline;">+</span> 11.00 mmHg (p = 0.000).It can be concluded that the administration hung papaya juice is effective in lowering the blood pressure of hypertensive patients. For that is expected to society, especially people with hypertension to take advantage of papaya juice hung as one of the non-pharmacological treatments that have proven effective in lowering blood pressure in patients with hypertension.</p></div><br clear="all" />

scholarly journals The Relationship of Lifestyle with Hypertension Incidence in Antang Public Health Center of Makassar City

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agussalim
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Circulatory System ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
The Relationship

Hypertension is a disease that usually occurs in the circulatory system which can cause an increase in blood pressure above the normal value, which exceeds 140/90 mmHg. The intention of this study aims to understand the relationship between lifestyle and the incidence of hypertension in Antang Makassar Public Health Center in 2018. This research method uses quantitative analytic motives using a cross sectional approach with a population of 46 people and a sample of 36 respondents. This research was conducted on July 14-16 June. The method used is simple random sampling and the tool used to obtain data is a questionnaire. The scale used is Liker and Guttmann scale with univariate, bivariate analysis and chi-square test with significant a = 0, 05. The results of this study indicate there is a relationship between lifestyle and the incidence of hypertension in the Makassar Antang Health Center with P = 0, 01 smaller than the value of a = 0.05. Suggestions are for hypertensive patients, namely the need to check their health routinely to health workers in order to know the development of blood pressure and obtain information from health workers.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Edukasi Tentang Diare Dengan Menggunakan Media Leaflet Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Dalam Pencegahan Diare Pada Balita Di Puskesmas Wonoasih Kota Probolinggo

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maharani Puti Pratiwi
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Developing Countries ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Before And After

Background : Diarrhea is the frequency of defecating more than 3 times a day within 24 hours with a liquid consistency. Diarrhea disease is still one of the important public health problems because it is the main contributor to the three morbidity and mortality rates for children after pneumonia in various countries, especially in developing countries, one of the developing countries is Indonesia. Goals : The purpose of this study was to know the effect of education on the level of mother’s knowledge in preventing of diarrhea in children at Wonoasih Public Health Center, Probolinggo City. Research methods : The design of this study uses Quasy-Experimental with a pretest-posttest with Control Group approach. Data were collected using a questionnaire with a total sample of 30 intervention groups and 30 control groups using a total sampling technique. Results : The results of the analysis that have been carried out using the wilcoxon test showed differences in the level of knowledge before and after in the intervention and control groups showed a significant value 0,001 (p<0,05) Ha accepted means that there is an effect of education about diarrhea using leaflet media on the level of mother’s knowledge in preventing of diarrhea in children at Wonoasih Public Health Center, Probolinggo City. Conclusion : There is the influence of the before and after is done to knowledge education mother. Keywords : Diarrhea, Education, Knowledge

scholarly journals EFFECT OF EDUCATION HOME PHARMACY CARE ON HYPERTENSION PATIENTS ‘LIVING QUALITY IN PUSKESMAS

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-38
Author(s):  
Pinasti Utami
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Life Assessment ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Hypertensive Patients ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Care Education

Hypertension is one of ten degenerative diseases that decline the patient’s quality of life. Controlling hypertension through the role of pharmacists as a care giver in home pharmacy care activities can reduce the morbidity of the disease. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of home pharmacy care education on the quality of life of hypertensive patients hospitalized at the Gamping II Public Health Center. This research design was quasi-experimental with a pre post control group. Respondents of this study were 28 hypertensive patients of the Gamping II Public Health Center. They were taken by simple random sampling and then divided into 2 groups, control and intervention. In the intervention group, respondents were given a pre-test and then educated with Home Pharmacy Care as many as 4 times. Data on blood pressure changes were measured using tensimeter, while quality of life assessment was SF-36 questionnaires. Data were analyzed by using student t-test. The results of this study showed that hypertensive patients are home pharmacy care services at Gamping II Public Health Center had significantly decreased blood pressures both systolic and diastolic (p <0.05), while the quality of life showed a significant increase (p <0.05). It was concluded that the application of home pharmacy care education to hypertensive patients in GampingPublic Health Center could reduce blood pressure and can statistically improve quality of life.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PERILAKU MASYARAKAT DALAM PEMBERANTASAN SARANG NYAMUK DAN FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS I DENPASAR SELATAN DAN PUSKESMAS I DENPASAR TIMUR

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Dwi Jata ◽  
Nyoman Adi Putra ◽  
I.B.G. Pujaastawa
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Community Behavior ◽  
Service Need

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is one of diseases that causes health problems in Indonesia and oftenly creates extraordinary events with great death. The purpose of this research is to discover relationship community behavior in mosquito nesting eradication and environmental factors with DHF incidence in 1st Public Health Center Denpasar Selatan and 1st Public Health Center Denpasar Timur. The research design used is observational, cross-sectional. Total sample of 82 households. Sampling was done in proportion sampling method. Results of the analysis of environmental variables associated with DHF incidence in 1st Public Health Center Denpasar Selatan: occupant density (p = 0.02), mobility (p = 0.01), the habit of hanging clothes (p = 0.04). 1st Public Health Center Denpasar Timur: mobility (p = 0.00), clogged water ditches (p = 0.00), containers water existance (p = 0.03), the habit of hanging clothes (p = 0.00). Knowledge, attitude and actions in 1st Public Health Center Denpasar Selatan and 1st Public Health Center Denpasar Timur statistically correlated with DHF incidence. As conclusion of the research results, in 1st Public Health Center Denpasar Selatan and 1st Public Health Center Denpasar Timur, that is mobility, the habit of hanging clothes, knowledge, attitude and actions strongly related with DHF incidence, while that is clogged water ditches, containers water existance and occupant density has no relation with DHF incidence. Public Health Center need to intensify health promotion, improves the quality of MNE (PSN), and the Provincial Health Service need to support Public Health Center on setting policies which necessary.

scholarly journals UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP KADER DALAM PENCEGAHAN PEMBERIAN MAKANAN PRALAKTAL PADA BAYI 0-3 HARI

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 173-178
Author(s):  
Iis Ria Fitriani
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Comparison Groups ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
And Control

Infant Mortality in Bengkulu Province is still high, this can be prevented through breastfeeding as a staple food in infants 0-6 months without other complementary foods because breast milk boosts immune status for infants and thus can reduce mobility and mortality rates but exclusive ASI coverage still low, this is influenced by pralactal feeding in infants 0-3 days of birth. Research Objective to increase knowledge and attitude of cadre through training as promotion effort of prevention of pralactal food in 0-3 days old baby. Quasi pre and post test experiments with comparison groups. The study population were all cadres in Talang Tinggi Public Health Center, which were 50 people in Talang Tinggi Public Health Center, Seluma District with experimental group samples were cadres who were given training by using module and control group were cadres who were trained by using lecture and question and answer method. There is an average difference of attitude and knowledge before and after intervention in the cadres given training on prevention of pralactal food in infants 0-3 days. There is an effect of training on prevention efforts of pralactal feeding using modules with cadre attitude. Puskesmas should increase the promotion of prevention of pralactal food to change cadre attitude to support program exclusive breastfeeding.

scholarly journals Work Shift Analysis by Using Psycho-Physiological Method

2013 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 220-225
Author(s):  
Hartomo ◽  
Hudaya ◽  
Rachmad Jumeidi Syam ◽  
Eny Maftuchah
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Skin Temperature ◽  
Work Motivation ◽  
Work Shift ◽  
Shift Analysis ◽  
Average Blood Pressure ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Psychological Complaint ◽  
Physiological Method

This paper presents a study of work shift analysis on security workload. Six security employees were investigated in this study for two work shift periods (morning and night). T - test was used to determine the differences of psychophysiological fatigue before and after working. Survey was conducted to identify some complaints. Pulse, blood pressure (systolic and diastolic), and skin temperature were also determined to define the physiological fatigue. In addition, motivation, psycho - social, and psychological complaints were identified to define the psychological fatigue by using an independent developed questionnaire. The results then shows some differences about the physical fatigue aspect in which the average are 32,2 before working and 28,2 after working. The average pulses aspects are 65.6 beats/min and 93.2 beats / min before and after working, the average blood pressure are 121,8 mm Hg and 127,7 mm Hg before and after working for systolic aspect. The average blood for diastolic aspect are 71 mm Hg and 75,9 mm H before and after working. Skin temperature is 34.8 C before working and 34.6 C after working. Result of this study also shows some differences on psychological fatigue where the mean work motivation was 21.5 before working and 24.7 after working, psycho-social was 13,5 before working and 14.3 after working, and psychological complaint was 50.8 before working and 40.83 after working.

scholarly journals PENGARUH REBUSAN BUNGA ROSELLA TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH (HIPERTENSI) PADA PASIEN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUKESMAS SUKAMERINDU BENGKULU

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-60
Author(s):  
Vellyza Colin ◽  
Buyung Keraman ◽  
Evan Aditya Pratama
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Systolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank ◽  
Sign Rank Test

The Effect of Rosella Stew to Decreasing of Blood Pressure (Hypertension) in Patients at Working Area of  Sukamerindu Public Health Center BengkuluABSTRAKPengaruh rebusan bunga rosella terhadap penurunan tekanan darah (Hipertensi) pada pasien diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Sukamerindu Bengkulu. Hipertensi adalah peningkatan tekanan darah sistolik lebih dari 140 mmHg dan diastolik lebih dari 90 mmHg. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari pengaruh rebusan bunga rosella digunakan untuk menurunkan tekanan darah oleh sebagian masyarakat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantiatif dengan desain pra exsprimental. Populasi dalam penelitian ini pasien hipertensi yang berobat di Puskesmas Sukamerindu Kota Bengkulu pada bulan Januari-Desember 2018 sebanyak 52 orang dewasa yang terkena hipertensi. Teknik pengambilan sample dengan total sampling dengan kriteria inkulasi dan ekslusi sehingga sample yang diambil 30 orang yang memenuhi kriteria dalam pemberian rebusan bunga rosella dan 22 orang yang tidak memenuhi kriteria dalam pemberian bunga rosella untuk penurunan tekanan darah hipertensi. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dengan melihat cacatan dokumentasi di Poli Umum Di Puskesmas Sukamerindu Bengkulu.Hasil penelitian didapatkan: uji statistik Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test Hasil tekanan darah sistolik sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan didapatkan nilai  Z = -4,293 dengan p=value=0,0000,05 berarti signifikan, maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Jadi Ada pengaruh pemberian rebusan bunga rosella terhadap penurunan tekanan darah sistolik pada pasien diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Sukamerindu Kota Bengkulu. Hasil tekanan darah diastol sebelum dan sesudah perlakuam didapatkan nilai  Z = -3,075 dengan p=value=0,0020,05 berarti signifikan, maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Jadi Ada pengaruh pemberian rebusan bunga rosella terhadap penurunan tekanan darah diastolik pada pasien diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Sukamerindu Kota Bengkulu. Kata Kunci : hipertensi,  tekanan darah, rebusan rosella ABSTRACT Effect of rosella stew on blood pressure (hypertension) reduction in patients in the Pukesmas area Sukamerindu Bengkulu. Hypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic of more than 90 mmHg. This study discusses the benefits of rosella stew used for reducing blood pressure by most people. This research is a quantitative research with pre-exemplary design. The population in this study were hypertensive patients seeking treatment at the Sukamerindu Public Health Center in Bengkulu City in January-December 2018 as many as 52 adults affected by hypertension. Sampling technique with total sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria so that the samples taken were 30 people who met the criteria in the provision of rosella stew and 22 people who did not meet the criteria for rosella stew for decreasing hypertension. Data collection in this study uses secondary data by looked at documentation records at Puskesmas Sukamerindu Bengkulu.The results of this study showed: Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test statistical test Results of systolic blood pressure before and after treatment obtained a value of Z = -4.293 with p = value = 0.000 0.05 means significant, then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. So there is Effect of rosella stew to Decreasing of blood pressure (hypertension) in patients at area of Pukesmas Sukamerindu Bengkulu. The results of diastolic blood pressure before and after the treatment showed that the value of Z = -3.075 with p = value = 0.002 0.05 means significant, then Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. So there is Effect of rosella stew to Decreasing of blood pressure (hypertension) in patients at area of Pukesmas Sukamerindu Bengkulu. Keywords: blood pressure, hypertension, rosella stew

scholarly journals Risk factor of pneumonia on toddler at puskesmas (public health center) I South Denpasar

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (7) ◽  
pp. 2217
Author(s):  
Ethi Yudiastuti Kadek ◽  
Dewianti Ni Made
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Risk Factors ◽  
Risk Factor ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Multivariate Analyses ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Emergency Fund

Background: The death of toddler due to pneumonia is still high because its risk factor still exist and has not been managed properly. United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund (UNICEF) states that in 2011 there was 1.3 million deaths of children below five years old (toddler) and 14% of the number was caused by pneumonia.Methods: The design for this research was case control with 27 cases and 27 controls. The case was toddlers who were diagnosed with pneumonia by doctor of public health center (hereafter Puskesmas), aged 0-59 months and were recorded in the ill toddler register from January 1, 2016 until December 31, 2016, meanwhile control was healthy toddlers who were invited to Puskesmas during the research. Data was collected through interview, observation and measurement using questionnaire. Univariate, bivariate, multivariate analyses were performed using Stata SE 12.1.Results: Bivariate analysis showed that two years of breastfeeding and ARI frequency, as the risk factors of pneumonia on toddler. From bivariate analysis, it was found that the risk factor which was proven to be significant and increased pneumonia on toddler was OR ARI with the value of 5.67 (95% CI:1.16-27.82).Conclusions: ARI frequency as the risk factor of pneumonia on toddler at Puskesmas I South Denpasar.

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