scholarly journals KAJIAN LITERATUR RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU TERHADAP KEBUTUHAN OKSIGEN

Pondasi ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 137
Author(s):  
Nia Rosliana Sinambela
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Open Space ◽  
Oxygen Demand ◽  
Motor Vehicles ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Livestock Industry ◽  
Human Need ◽  
Oxygen Requirements ◽  
Banda Aceh

Abstract Green open space is a producer of oxygen that is needed by humans. Oxygen is a major human need for breathing and respiration, so green open space is needed by humans as humans need oxygen.  The research method used in this study is the literature study. Literature that will be studied is Banda Aceh city, Depok city, Denpasar city, Manado city, Palangkaraya city, and Salatiga city. The six literature studies have different oxygen requirements and green open space. The parameters in this study are the oxygen needs of humans, motor vehicles, livestock, industry, and hotel. Based on the results of the literature study, there is one city that has fulfilled the oxygen demand in its area, but five other cities still have not met the oxygen needs of its region.Key Word: Open Space, Oxygen Demand AbstrakRuang terbuka hijau merupakan produsen oksigen yang sangat dibutuhkan manusia. Oksigen merupakan kebutuhan utama manusia untuk melakukan pernafasan dan respirasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah pendekatan studi literatur. Kajian literatur yang akan dikaji berada di kota Banda Aceh, kota Depok, Kota Denpasar, Kota Manado, Kota Palangkaraya, dan Kota Salatiga. Ke-enam kajian literatur tersebut memiliki kebutuhan oksigen dan ruang terbuka hijau yang berbeda-beda. Parameter yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah kebutuhan oksigen manusia, kendaraan bermotor, ternak, industri, dan hotel.  Berdasarkan hasil kajian literatur terdapat 1 kota yang sudah mencukupi kebutuhan oksigen di kawasannya namun 5 kota lainnya masih belum mencukupi kebutuhan oksigen kawasannya.Kata Kunci : Ruang Terbuka, Kebutuhan Oksigen

scholarly journals Perjanjian Baku dalam Perjanjian Sewa Beli Kendaraan Bermotor pada Perusahaan Pembiayaan di Kota Banda Aceh

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 219-236
Author(s):  
Muhammad Marafwansyah ◽  
Sanusi Bintang ◽  
Darmawan Darmawan
Keyword(s):  
Consumer Protection ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Civil Code ◽  
Main Issue ◽  
Motor Vehicles ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Finance Company ◽  
Banda Aceh

Adanya ketidakseimbangan dalam penggunaan perjanjian baku dalam perjanjian sewa beli kendaraan bermotor pada perusahaan pembiayaan di Kota Banda Aceh memberi perlindungan hak kepada penjual daripada pembeli, sehingga lebih banyak risiko kerugian yang harus dipikul oleh pembeli. Pokok permasalahan dalam artikel ini adalah apakah klausula baku dalam perjanjian sewa beli kendaraan bermotor pada perusahaan pembiayaan melanggar ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan tentang perlindungan konsumen. Jenis metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah jenis metode penelitian hukum normatif. Pendekatan penelitian hukum yang digunakan dalam artikel ini terdiri dari, pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan, pendekatan kasus, dan pendekatan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perjanjian baku pada perusahaan pembiayaan PT ADMF bertentangan dengan ketentuan KUH Perdata, khususnya dalam Pasal 1266, Pasal 1267, Pasal 1337, Pasal 1338 ayat (1), ayat (2), dan ayat (3), Pasal 1339 KUH Perdata, dan juga bertentangan dengan ketentuan UUPK, khususnya dalam Pasal 4, Pasal 7, Pasal 18 ayat (1), dan ayat (2) UUPK. Oleh karena itu, penggunaan perjanjian baku dalam perjanjian sewa beli kendaraan bermotor pada perusahaan pembiayaan harus ditinjau dan disesuaikan agar tidak bertentangan dengan ketentuan undang-undang.  Standard Agreement in The Hir-Purchase Agreement for the Motor Vehicles in a Finance Company in Banda Aceh  The existence of an imbalance in the use of standard agreement in the hire-purchase agreement for motor vehicles in a finance company in Banda Aceh gives protection to the seller rather than the buyer, thus more risk of loss to be borne by the buyer. The main issue in this article is whether the standard clause in the hire purchase agreement of motor vehicles in the finance company violates the provisions of legislation on consumer protection. The research method used in this article was the normative legal research method. The legal research approaches used in this article consist of, statutory approach, case approach and conceptual approach. The results showed that the standard agreements used by PT ADMF was contradictory to the provisions of the Civil Code, particularly in Article 1266, Article 1267, Article 1337, Article 1338 Paragraph (1), Paragraph (2), and Paragraph (3), Article 1339 Civil Code, and also contrary to the provisions of UUPK, particularly in Article 4, Article 7, and Article 18 paragraph (1) and paragraph (2) UUPK. Therefore, the standard agreements in the hire-purchase agreement of motor vehicles in the finance company should be reviewed and adjusted so as not violates the provisions of legislation.

scholarly journals Penyelesaian Permasalahan Menggunakan Konsep SMART CITY di Kota Bandung

Ruang ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 114
Author(s):  
Syahrul Ramadhan
Keyword(s):  
Smart City ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Open Space ◽  
Public Services ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Urban Problems ◽  
The City

The smart city application in cities of Indonesia is still a little bit because the concept of smart city is fairly new in Indonesia, or maybe because there are not many examples that can be emulated by other cities in Indonesia. This paper explains about smart city, urban problems in Indonesia and the application of the smart city concept in Bandung to solve urban problems in the city of Bandung. The research method used is a literature study. Bandung city is one of the cities that has successfully implemented the smart city concept, especially in the fields of green open space (parks) in transportation and public services.

scholarly journals Rearrangement of green open space along Krueng Aceh based on sustainable urban riverfront

2021 ◽  
Vol 881 (1) ◽  
pp. 012034
Author(s):  
Rifak Sakinah ◽  
Izziah ◽  
Laila Qadri ◽  
Cut Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Open Space ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Open Spaces ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Sustainable Landscape ◽  
The City ◽  
Banda Aceh

Abstract One of the city government’s programs to upgrade the representation of Banda Aceh as a green city was to revitalize the open space of krueng Aceh riverbanks. However, such a work has been progressing slowly. Although some wide banks area have been processed into parks, but, some other areas especially those with narrow areas in sizes of the banks have not been upgraded. Currently, these areas, with less green, have been becoming slum where some illegal settlements occurred. In general, the area along Aceh riverbanks has not been design comprehensively, since there has insecure public accessibility, irregular park zoning, un functioned water tourism facilities, un proper waste management system, and un balanced socio-economic conditions in relation to local environmental conditions. The purpose of this study is to identify the characteristics of green open space at the Krueng Aceh riverbanks, Banda Aceh City and formulate criteria for structuring Green Open Spaces based on Sustainable Urban Riverfront. This research uses descriptive qualitative research method. The research instrument used was interviews, field observations, literature studies. Data analysis was carried out in a qualitative descriptive manner with data reduction analysis techniques, data presentation and conclusion. The results of this study are the design recommendations for Green Open Space (GOS) that apply the principles of sustainable urban riverfront. The development of the potential of the Krueng Aceh riverbank as a green open space is expected to be a sustainable landscape and able to support the function of the area from the ecological, social, and economic aspects.

scholarly journals EVALUASI FUNGSI EKOLOGIS POHON PADA RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU LANSKAP PERUMAHAN METLAND MENTENG, JAKARTA TIMUR

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
ZURIATI ULFA
Keyword(s):  
Human Population ◽  
Open Space ◽  
Urban Forest ◽  
Residential Area ◽  
Ecological Function ◽  
Motor Vehicles ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Ecological Functions ◽  
Total Percentage ◽  
Key Performance Index

Rapid human population explosion in urban area has been causing some issues. The issues not only the decreasing open space area caused by high land demand for residential area, but also environmental pollution that is characterized by increasing air temperature caused by the increasing number of motor vehicles. Green open space in residential area is one of the potential solution to those issues. Metland Menteng is a residential area that has been provided by green open space in its area. The purposes of this study are to evaluate the trees ecological function in Metland Menteng’s green open space and to give recommendation to improve trees quality for the future. Trees evaluation has been done in some study areas, which are Valeria cluster, Teresta, Savana, urban forest, and the clusters main road. The aspects evaluated in this study are the trees ecological function as noise buffer, natural shading (temperature modifier), humidity controller, and windbreaker. Trees samples are analyzed and evaluated by comparing their characteristics in the study area and the criteria from the literature study using the parameter of key performance index (KPI). Result shows that each of the trees has different ability of its ecological function. The score of ecological functions on the very excellent and excellent categories are showed by the total percentage as follows: 65,64% for noise buffer, 74,9% for natural shading (temperature modifier), 44,21% for humidity controller, and 98,55% for windbreaker function.

scholarly journals The Utilization of Sentinel-2A and ASTER Imagery for Monitoring the Changes of Public Green Open Space and Oxygen Needs in Sukoharjo Regency in 2004-2019

2021 ◽  
Vol 884 (1) ◽  
pp. 012035
Author(s):  
Agnes Putri Devinta ◽  
Prima Widayani
Keyword(s):  
Public Space ◽  
Open Space ◽  
Green Space ◽  
Oxygen Demand ◽  
Motor Vehicles ◽  
Open Spaces ◽  
Mapping Accuracy ◽  
Sentinel 2A ◽  
Public Green Space ◽  
City Park

Abstract High land requirements have an impact on land conversion. This study aims to calculate the accuracy of the results of mapping public green open space from ASTER and Sentinel-2A imagery, know the changes in green public space, calculate oxygen demand and the needs of green space in 2004 and 2019. The types of green open spaces that are interpreted visually include urban forests, river borders, cemeteries, fields, and city park. Oxygen demand is calculated by the gerrarkis method including livestock, industry, population, and motor vehicles. The mapping accuracy with the ASTER is 96% while the Sentinel-2A imagery is 90%. The mapping of changes in public green open space show that 17,62 km2 public green open space has not changed, increased 1,15 km2, and decreased 2,61 km2. Oxygen demand in 2004 was 1053531,92 kg/day with green open space needs covering 10,41 km2, while in 2019 it was 1923959,31 kg / day with Green Open Space needs covering 19 km2. The need for green space in 2004 has been fulfilled from public green space of 20,22 km2. In 2019 the area of public open green space is 18,77 km2, so that public open green space has not been able to fulfill the needs of overall green open space.

scholarly journals PENGGUNAAN MEDIA KOMUNIKASI DALAM SOSIALISASI PROGRAM URBAN FARMING DI KOTA SURABAYA

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Henny Sri Mulyani ◽  
Herlina Agustin
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Open Space ◽  
Urban Farming ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Poor Families ◽  
The Media ◽  
The City ◽  
Control Tool

Communication media is a source of power, a control tool that can be utilized as a substitute for poweror other resources, besides the media is a vehicle that plays a role to socialize the events of communitylife both individually and collectively. To provide food availability independently and sustainably itneeds a breakthrough program through the concept of gardening in the yard of the house or the use ofempty land for planting productive crops. The purpose of research to find out how the background ofmedia usage, type of media used and the form of presentation of messages used in the socialization ofurban farming program in the city of Surabaya. The research method used is descriptive qualitativewith data collection interview, observation and literature study. The results showed that the delivery ofagricultural messages in urban areas from the Surabaya City Agriculture Office to poor families(Gakin) scattered in 31 sub-districts did not use mass media on the grounds that the gakin communityrarely mengengan radio, see television and read the print media so generally the delivery of directmessages done facilitator in this case PPL to poor community society by direct way of technicalguidance in the form of group. Media used more to media antarpersona communication. Messagedelivered on how to do urban farming activities for vegetables with a short harvest period ofapproximately one month, the use of narrow land in the yard so as to support household-scale foodsecurity and add green or green open space.

scholarly journals PEMANFAATAN CITRA LANDSAT 8 OLI UNTUK MENGKAJI KEBUTUHAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU BERDASARKAN KEBUTUHAN OKSIGEN DI KOTA SEMARANG

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
ANIFA WIDIYANTARI
Keyword(s):  
Open Space ◽  
Green Space ◽  
Oxygen Demand ◽  
Remote Sensing Data ◽  
The Other ◽  
Motor Vehicles ◽  
Landsat 8 ◽  
Landsat 8 Oli ◽  
Central Java ◽  
The City

Semarang city is one of the big cities in Indonesia and is the capital of Central Java. Semarang City is divided into 16 districts with an area of 373.7 km2. The population in 2010 is 1,527,433 people and increased to 1,595,187 people by 2015 with population growth rate in Semarang City in 2015 of 0,59%. The increased population will be accompanied by an increase in the needs green open space. The purpose of this research is to estimate the needs rth based on the need for oxygen demand in 2017, 2020 and 2030, using Remote Sensing Data of OLI Landsat 8 Year 2015; Assessing the availability of Green Open Scace of Semarang City to oxygen demand in 2017, 2020 and 2030; And review the direction of RTH development in Semarang City. The need for green space based on the approach of oxygen demand in Semarang City is known from the comparison of the overall Green Open Scace area conditions obtained using the maximum likelihood classification method of Landsat 8 OLI Year 2015 to obtain the Existing Green Open Space and its oxygen needs using Gerrarchic method. The need for oxygen in the city of Semarang is increasing, but on the other hand the suppliers of Green Open Scace oxygen overall are decreasing. Accuracy of land cover Green Open Space Existing obtained gives good results, which is approximately > 85.%. The calculation of the area of green open space with Gerrarkis method based on the population oxygen requirement, motor vehicles and industry, it is known that the total area of RTH of Semarang City in 2017 is 48,173.16 Ha, while the existing Green Open Scace area in Semarang city is 10,724.03 Ha. To get the ideal Green Open Scace area of Semarang City following Gerrarkis method, Semarang City must add Green Open Scace area of 37,449.13 % or equal.The Result of Estimation of RTH requirement in Semarang City for the year 2020 is equal to 51,585,38 Ha and in year 2030 increase become 74.334,18 Ha. The direction of RTH development in Semarang City is classified into two classes that are prioritized to increase the RTH and prioritized not to increase the RTH. Existing green space in Gunungpati sub-district of 2,040.91 Ha is still covered by RTH, with the requirement of RTH 1,949.30 Ha where RTH development directed priority does not increase RTH. Similarly with Banyumanik District which has an existing RTH of 3,691.95 Ha with the needs of RTH of 3.207.93 Ha of RTH development direction is also prioritized not to increase RTH. While the other 14 sub-districts in Semarang City lack of green open space, so it requires the addition of green open space.

scholarly journals RUMAH INTI TUMBUH SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN KELAYAKAN PERUMAHAN DI INDONESIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Nike Tilamsari Hutoyo ◽  
Ardhya Nareswari
Keyword(s):  
Human Development ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Daily Life ◽  
Simple Design ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Study Research ◽  
Human Need ◽  
Slum Areas

Abstract: This paper focuses on examining the role of the growing core house concept in increasing the livability of houses and housing in Indonesia. The house is a very valuable place vital for human development, the house is a shelter and a basic human need. Therefore the house must have the feasibility to support all activities of normal daily life. However, the feasibility of houses and housing is still a problem in Indonesia, this is due to the construction of houses and housing that does not really consider functionality but is more profit-oriented. This study uses a literature study research method. The concept of developing core houses to grow can be an alternative to increase the feasibility of houses and housing in Indonesia with several potentials, such as simple design, ease of construction, and affordability and weaknesses, such as being able to create slum areas if not planned properly. Keywords: core house grows, feasibility

scholarly journals Pembelajaran Terpadu Dalam Perspektif K.H. Ahmad Dahlan

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 151
Author(s):  
Pera Ika Fidayanti ◽  
Tukinah Tukinah
Keyword(s):  
Science Education ◽  
Common Sense ◽  
Educational Philosophy ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Science And Religion ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
General Science ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Human Need

K.H. Ahmad Dahlan compiled Islamic education institutions in Indonesia which involved several factors, one of which was due to K. H. Ahmad Dahlan's concerns against indigenous Muslims, facilitating religious science education and general science. The purpose of this study was to study K. H. Ahmad Dahlan's educational concepts and question K. H. Ahmad Dahlan's educational philosophy. This research method is literature study (library research). The results of this study discuss the concept of K. H. Ahmad Dahlan's education, namely the integration of science and religion, the integration of religious science and general science, and freedom of thought. Furthermore K. H. Ahmad Dahlan's educational philosophy is the first, the highest knowledge can be achieved through common sense and istiqamah towards the truth of reason and based on a pure heart. Second, reason is a basic human need. Third, the science of mantiq or logic is the highest education for humans which can only help if humans escape God's guidance.

MOTIF YANG BERPENGARUH PADA PROSES KEJIWAAN TOKOH SAM DALAM NOVEL SEBENING SYAHADAT KARYA DIVA SR

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Dandy Ashghor Dawudi ◽  
Kamidjan Kamidjan ◽  
Agus Sulton
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Research Process ◽  
Cultural Factors ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Love Story ◽  
True Value ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

This research takes the object of Sebening Syahadat by Diva SR, this work is a novel that tells the story of the journey ofa teenager named Sam who is in the process ofsearching for identity. The journey is filled with interesting twits and turns embelissed with a love story that is very suitable if consumed by the younger generation who are learning to find identit. This study aims to reveal the value motives that led Sam’s character in finding his identity, which expected to be a material for reflection for readers, especially young people who are in the process of discovering his identity, the scope of the problem in this study is to reveal the value motives that affect the character’s psyche. Sam is told to have a rascal character.The research method used in this study took a descriptive qualitative approach, data colletion used was a literature study technique with stages of reading, note taking, coding for futher analysis. The analysis technique used is qualitative descriptive analysis technique.The result of the research in this research process indicate that the mental process of Sam’s character influenced by several factors, including: a. Motives in cultural factors (Situasional Factors), b. The motive for love begins with admiration for the attitude of someone who is full of noble values of character, c. The motive of curiosity and fulfillment of his needs for true value.

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