scholarly journals PERAN MASYARAKAT MISKIN KOTA DALAM PERSPEKTIF PARIWISATA POSMODERN DI KAWASAN KOTA TUA JAKARTA

Author(s):  
Derinta Entas ◽  
Karlina Karlina

<div class="WordSection1"><p><em>The poverty rate of Jakarta society is increasingly worrisome. The increase in the number of urban poor affects the level of security, and social inclination. Posmodern tourism perspective photographed the other side of the urban poor in its role in developing tourism in the Old Town area of Jakarta. The existence of the urban poor like two sides of the coin. There are rich and poor, prosperous and prosperous, there is evil and good. This is correlated with the rapid development of the city of Jakarta. The urban poor are marginalized from the socio-economic aspect. The empirical facts of the urban poor population that exist in the Old Town area of Jakarta are looking for luck in the region. The limited capital, skills, and opportunities make the urban poor look for ways to survive. Postmodern tourism provides solutions to stakeholders related to urban poor communities in the Old Town of Jakarta. The solution reconciles that the urban poor become assets rather than problems. This concept became the focus of this research. The recommendation of this research tries to make urban poor society as an integrated part with management and development of Jakarta Old Town Area.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><em> urban poor society, postmodern tourism</em></p></div><em><br clear="all" /> </em>

NALARs ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eka Permanasari

ABSTRAK. Keberadaan pemulung adalah suatu fenomena umum di kota-kota Indonesia.  Dalam fenomena keberadaan pemulung, terdapat sebuah paradoks.  Di satu sisi, terdapat pandangan bahwa pemulung memiliki pengaruh negatif bagi lingkungan sosial maupun fisik.  Di sisi lain, pekerjaan sebagai pemulung memberi kontribusi positif dalam hal proses daur ulang sampah serta dalam memberikan alternatif lapangan kerja.  Paradoks ini membuat keberadaan pemulung menarik untuk dikaji, baik dari segi sosial, ekonomi, maupun lingkung bangunnya. Kajian mengenai pemulung dari sudut pandang sosial dan ekonomi telah banyak dilakukan dalam berbagai penelitian.  Namun, sejauh ini, belum ada penelitian yang membahas persoalan pemulung dari sudut pandang lingkung bangun permukimannya.  Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk memberi kontribusi dalam hal tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran mengenai pembentukan dan perubahan lingkung bangun permukiman pemulung, berdasarkan hasil observasi terhadap dua permukiman pemulung di Jurangmangu, Tangerang Selatan, dan wawancara kepada penghuninya.  Bentukan suatu lingkung bangun terkait dengan pola kegiatan, serta dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor sosial dan ekonomi dari manusia di dalamnya.  Untuk itu, penelitian ini membahas tentang lingkung bangun permukiman pemulung serta hubungannya dengan pola aktivitas dan sistem sosial ekonomi penghuninya. Kata kunci: permukiman pemulung, assemblage. ABSTRACT. The phenomena of informal waste-picker settlements are very common in many cities in developing countries. Behind the rapid development and the image of economical wealth, lies beneath the informal waste-picker settlements which may often be overlooked. The existence of the informal waste-picker settlements is like two sides of a knife. On one hand, the settlements are often perceived as giving the negative impact to the social and physical condition of the city. On the other hand, their job in reducing waste and providing alternative employment is perceived as giving positive impact to the city. This binary oppositions and their impact to the social, economical condition and  the built environment  are the focus of this research  There are some research on social and economical condition of informal waste-picker settlements. However, the research on the urban assemblage of informal waste-picker settlements are not very common. Therefore, this research focus on how the social and economical condition shape the informal waste-picker settlements in terms of urban assemblage.  This research investigates the development and transformation of the informal waste-picker settlements in two prime locations in Jurangmangu, South Tangerang. The methods are through observation and interview to key persons (leaders) on each settlement. The urban assemblage on these waste-picker settlements is heavily influenced by social and economical condition and activity of their users.  Key words: waste picker settlements, urban assemblage, informality


ILUMINURAS ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (47) ◽  
Author(s):  
Giovane Antonio Scherer ◽  
Marco Pereira Dilligenti ◽  
Ricardo Souza Araujo

O  presente artigo articula dois fenômenos aparentemente  distintos, o Urbicídio e o Juvenicídio, enquanto expressões da crise estrutural do capital., que se agrava no Brasil e nos demais países dependentes no atual quadro. A cidade é palco de um modelo neoliberal que segrega a classe trabalhadora dos direitos acessados nos grandes centros urbanos, sendo as periferias desprovidas de equipamentos públicos. As juventudes, mesmo que legalmente reconhecidas comosujeito de direitos, são vítimas da  ausência  de políticas sociais, principalmente nas periferias, territórios violados pelo Estado Penal. As políticas públicas até então constituídas promovem ações limitadas focadas no recrutamento de jovens no mercado de trabalho desassociadas de políticas públicas de proteção social básica, cada vez mais precarizadas. No entanto, as juventudes, plenas de potencialidades, podem protagonizar movimentos de resistência a este projeto societário, que exclui, encarcera e mata.Palavras-Chave: Juventudes, Território, Juvenicídio, Urbicídio THE TWO SIDES OF THE SAME COIN: Urbicide and Youthicide in Brasilian Reality.Abstract: The present article discuss two apparently distinct phenomena, Urbicide and Youthicide, as expressions of the structural crisis of capital, which is aggravated in Brazil and in the other dependent countries in the present conjuncture. The city is the stage of a neoliberal model that segregates the  working class, without right to the city  and  the social services.The youth, even if legally recognized as subject of rights, are victims of the absence of social policies, mainly in the peripheries, territories violated by the Criminal State. The public policies e promote limited actions focused on the recruitment of young people in the labor market disassociated with public policies of basic social protection, increasingly precarized. However, youths, full of potentialities, can carry out resistance movements to this project which excludes, imprisons and kills.Keywords: Youth,Territory,Youthcide, Urbicide


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-169
Author(s):  
Oni Andhi Asmara ◽  
Endang Susilowati ◽  
Agustinus Supriyono

This article discusses the development of the Charismatic church on the Christians life in Semarang City in 1970-2015 using historical methods and using social religion approach. Since its inception in 1970, the Charismatic church in the city of Semarang has had a major influence on the Christian life in the city. A series of innovations in worship and evangelism that are adapted to the times have made the Charismatic church much in demand by Christians in big cities, one of them is Semarang. Christian interest in the Charismatic church can be seen from the development of the number of Charismatic churches in the city of Semarang. One of the Charismatic churches that is experiencing rapid development is JKI Injil Kerajaan. In the beginning, there were 25 people in the congregations. One decade later it reached 3,557 people and continued to increase to 13,324 people on the next decade. This rapid development has brought significant changes to the Christians life in the city of Semarang. It can be seen, among others, from the increasing number of churches that are full of Charismatic churches at worship services. But on the other hand, the presence of Charismatic church with a new pattern of worship caused less harmonious relationship between non-Charismatic churches and charismatic churches as the result of the high increasing number of original church people who moved to the Charismatic church. It is because Christians in Semarang are mostly more interested in taking worship in the Charismatic church.


Author(s):  
Zaili Rusli ◽  
Adianto Adianto

Pekanbaru City as one of the cities in Indonesia that is experiencing rapid development and growth in the development of various fields. This reality shows that the City of Pekanbaru must be ready to face all forms of population problems that will arise, one of which is the housing needs of the urban poor. The purpose of this study is to comprehensively analyze regional development policies through housing programs for the community in Pekanbaru City. This type of research is qualitative research with a case study approach that uses key informants and supplementary informants as a source of information. Data collection is done through observation and interviews, then after the data collected will be used triangulation methods with data sources and then analyzed and interpreted by providing conclusions. The results of the study found that the form of housing policy for the people in Pekanbaru City consisted of the livable housing program (RLH), the city program and the house renovation program. Furthermore, the implementation of housing policy for the people in Pekanbaru City has run quite well. This means that every urban poor community is indeed a priority for the Pekanbaru City Government as a target group that must accept programs in the housing sector. However, the constraints of housing quota intended for the poor have not been able to fully meet the existing needs, so the Pekanbaru City Government has to make a turn system so that all urban poor communities can receive housing programs provided.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sella Afrilia ◽  
RUMBA TRIANA ◽  
Syaiful Rokim

AbstractGlobalization in the digital age and the rapid development of ICT (Information and Communication Technology) make information andcommunication easier and faster and bigger. With the development oftechnology today, it has two sides like a blade, on the one hand can be positivewhen used for the right thing, but not denied on the other hand can be negativeif used for the wrong thing. Among the downside is the massive disseminationof information but not based on the fact that it is hoaxed. the meaning of hoaxas mentioned by the Tafseer, especially in the letter of An-Nūr verses 11-19 is aslander or accusation, hoax is also a conspiracy to defeat the enemy oropponent, and also the nature of the hoax itself is news that is rapidlyspreading and able to influence.AbstrakGlobalisasi di era digital dan perkembangan TIK (Teknologi Informasi danKomunikasi) yang begitu pesat menjadikan informasi dan komunikasi semakinmudah dilakukan dan terus berkembang dalam skala yang sangat cepat danbesar. Dengan semakin berkembangnya teknologi saat ini, maka hal tersebutmemiliki dua sisi layaknya mata pisau, di satu sisi bisa bersifat positif ketikadigunakan untuk suatu hal yang benar, namun tidak dinafikan di sisi lain dapatbersifat negatif jika digunakan untuk hal yang salah. Diantara sisi negatifnyaadalah penyebaran informasi yang secara masif namun tidak didasari denganfakta yang disebuk dengan istilah hoax. makna hoax sebagaimana yang telahdisebutkan oleh Ahli Tafsir khususnya dalam surat An-Nūr ayat 11-19 adalahsuatu fitnah atau tuduhan, hoax juga merupakan konspirasi untuk mengalahkanlawan atau musuh, dan juga sifat dari hoax sendiri adalah berita yang cepatmenyebar dan mampu mempengaruhi.Keywords: Hoax, QS. An-Nuur: 11-19


Author(s):  
Michael Isnaeni Djimantoro

Human life is more complex with more and diverse human activities, requires an adjustment function on an area of the city. City areas will be abandoned later died at a city area with many buildings that are not maintained anymore. Therefore it needs adjustment function, a function of the new requirement is necessary to maintain the vitality of an area. This principle applies generally to the entire region, including the old town conservation area. Many examples of successful for the revitalization of old town that is how the old town area can adapt to the needs of the new society. Cisangkuy area is part of the initial planning of Bandung city, which is planned as a residential area for officials Dutch East Indies. Current conditions, the region has experienced a change to suit the needs of society. On the other hand, this region also have the value - historical value can still be inherited by future generations. Therefore, the necessary arrangements for the changes that occur to meet the needs of today's society does not damage the characteristics of the region as a whole. 


Author(s):  
Mudasetia Hamid ◽  
Evy Rosalina Widyayanti

Yogyakarta is a city and the capital of Yogyakarta Special Region in Java, Indonesia. It is renowned as a center of tourism, education and culture. Yogyakarta is one of the foremost cultural centers of Java. This region is located at the foot of the active merapi vulcano. Yogyakarta is often called the main gateway to the Central Java as where it is geographically located. It stretches from Mount Merapi to the Indian Ocean. This province is one of the most densely populated areas of Indonesia. Yogyakarta is popular tourist destination in indonesia after Bali. These have attracted large number of visitors from across Indonesia and abroad to the city. This status makes Yogyakarta is one of the most heterogeneus cities in Indonesia. In edition, Yogyakarta has attracted large number of people to reside in this city for business. One of these comers is small entrepreneurs with their market munchies enterprise (specially a traditional snack trader). This business is one of famous business in Yogyakarta, we will find rows of pavement vendors selling market munchies. The students and tourists are their main target customers. Market munchies enterprise is part of small and medium enterprises SMEs as livelihood activities. SMEs has an important role in economic growth of Indonesia. Therefore, it is very important to develop and strengthen the micro enterprise empowerment. Micro enterprise empowerment is one of strategy to reduce the poverty rate in Indonesia. Major challenger in implement this program are that micro entrepreneurs are conventional and have satisfied with their revenue. It is very important to develop a comprehensive and sustainable micro enterprise empowerment which consist of strengthen the quality of human resources, maximize the government’s roles, empower the enterprise capital and strengthen the partnership and autonomous. Micro enterprise autonomy will contribute to the economic and investment climate. This will lead to establish an accountable enterprise both for the micro enterprise and customers which at the end will strengthen the development of the micro enterprise in Yogyakarta.Keyword: micro entreprise, human resources, government roles, capital, partnership and autonomous.


2003 ◽  
pp. 95-110
Author(s):  
M. Voeykov

The original version of "the theory of economy management", developed in the 1920s by Russian economists-emigrants who called themselves "Eurasians" (N. Trubetskoy, P. Savitskiy, etc.) is analyzed in the article. They considered this theory to be the basis of the original Russia's way of economic development. The Eurasian theory of economy management focuses on two sides of enterprise activity: managerial as well as social and moral. The Eurasians accepted the Soviet economy with the large share of state regulation as the initial step of development. On the other hand they paid much attention to the private sector activity. Eurasians developed a theoretical model of the mixed economy which can be attributed as the Russian economic school.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-84
Author(s):  
Wahyudin Noor

Abstract Pesantren are often associated with backwardness and traditionalism in everything: facilities, technology, learning methods, and even the curriculum. For now, it seems like the traditional term for pesantren is no longer relevant enough. The pace of movement in the era of renewal marked by the rapid development of technology has demanded pesantren to make adjustments. However, on the one hand, when viewed from the direction of change, the reform efforts pursued by pesantren are not to erase the old tradition, but merely to add something new so that the old tradition and conditions can be maintained while accepting the presence of a new one. On the other hand, the reform efforts undertaken by pesantren have implications for the fact that the typical values of the pesantren are fading away. Abstrak  Pesantren seringkali diasosiasikan dengan keterbelakangan dan tradisional dalam segala hal: fasilitas, teknologi, metode pembelajaran, dan bahkan kurikulumnya. Untuk saat ini, sepertinya istilah tradisional untuk pesantren, sudah tidak lagi cukup relevan. Laju gerak pembaharuan zaman yang ditandai dengan pesatnya perkembangan teknologi telah menuntut pesantren untuk melakukan penyesuaian diri. Kendatipun demikian, di satu sisi, jika dilihat dari arah perubahan, upaya pembaharuan yang ditempuh pesantren tidaklah untuk menghapus tradisi yang lama, tetapi sekadar menambah dengan sesuatu yang baru sehingga tradisi maupun kondisi yang lama bisa dipertahankan sambil menerima kehadiran yang baru. Di sisi yang lain, upaya pembaharuan yang dilakukan pesantren ternyata berimplikasi pada kenyataan akan semakin pudarnya nilai-nilai khas yang dimiliki oleh pesantren.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Frederich Oscar Lontoh

This research is titled " The influence of sermon, church music and church facilities on the level of attendance”. The purpose of research is to identify and analyze whether sermon, church music and church facilities have influence on the the level of attendance. The target population in this study is a Christian church members who live in the city of Surabaya.. Sample required is equal to 47 respondents. Through sampling stratified Random techniques.These influence was measured using Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple regression analysis, t-test and analysis of variance. Descriptive  analysis  were taken to analyze the level of attendance according to demographic groups.The hypothesis in this study are the sermon, church music and church facilities have positive and significant on the level of attendance. The results showed that collectively, there are positive and significant correlation among the sermon, church music and church facilities on the level of attendance  96,2%. It means that 96,2 % of level of attendance influenced by sermon, church music and church facilities and the other 28,9% by others. All of the variable partially have significant correlation to level of attendance.


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