scholarly journals POLICIES AND IMPLEMENTATION OF WORKER EMPOWERMENT IN CHINESE COMPANIES IN KONAWE DISTRICT, SOUTHEAST SULAWESI PROVINCE

2021 ◽  
Vol 38 (4) ◽  
pp. 1017-1025
Author(s):  
Abubakar ISKANDAR ◽  
◽  
Oetje SUBAGDJA ◽  
Zahid MUBAROK ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Worker ◽  
Foreign Workers ◽  
Transfer Of Knowledge ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Flow Models ◽  
Chinese Companies ◽  
Worker Empowerment ◽  
Chinese Workers ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Based on the Work Plan of the Ministry of Manpower of the Republic of Indonesia, the number of foreign workers entering Indonesia in 2018 were 353,630 workers, causing the Indonesian workers to find job more difficult in their country. The Research Objectives are: (a) To describe policies and implementations to decrease unemployment rates in Southeast Sulawesi Province; (b) To Analyze an expert Chinese Foreign Worker accompanied by ten Indonesian Workers for transfer of knowledge and transfer of jobs; (c) To Identify Chinese Foreign Workers and Indonesian Workers who are employed in Chinese Companies. The research design is a cross sectional design. The sample consisted of 100 people, while the data analysis used flow models, correlation and respondents' perceptions. The results showed that there were 10 Chinese workers and 90 Indonesian workers who worked in a chinese companies, but there are discrimination in different position and payroll system that Chinese workers salary were higher than Indonesian workers.

scholarly journals The effectiveness of nutrition education for care takers at Al-Sabah children hospital in patient therapeutic feeding center, Juba South Sudan.

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
John Bosco Alumai
Keyword(s):  
Nutrition Education ◽  
Mixed Method ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
South Sudan ◽  
Transfer Of Knowledge ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Feeding Center ◽  
Successful Transfer

 AbstractBackgroundA key part of treating and preventing malnutrition is the provision of effective nutrition education to the clients and caretakers so that they can self-manage their nutrition needs even after discharge from the hospital. For effective nutrition education, three factors are paramount; The successful transfer of knowledge and skills, client motivation to act on the acquired skills and knowledge and ensuring that the patient is able to understand and put to practice the educational messages given.MethodsThe study used cross sectional design with mixed method of data collection that involved 83 caretakers of admitted SAM children at Al-Sabah children hospital ITC, Sample size was determined using Cochran 1975, interviewer administered questionnaires and focus group discussion guide were the tools used in collecting data.Data set was generated using EPI info and analyzed using SPSS version 21, the analyzed descriptive data was triangulated with the qualitative data collected using FGD.Results The majority of the caretakers were female 78 (94%) of which 68 (81.9%) were mothers to the children that were admitted. Only 8 (9.6%) of the respondents were found to have attained effective nutrition education and majority of the respondents were found not to be recalling the information they were given during the education session.ConclusionAs per the guidelines adapted by the ministry of health republic of South Sudan, the nutrition education sessions conducted was found not be effective as most of the clients could not even recall the information given. 

scholarly journals TURNKEY PROJECT DAN DINAMIKA PENGATURAN KETENAGAKERJAAN ASING DI INDONESIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 137
Author(s):  
Muhammad Badaruddin ◽  
Suciliani Octavia
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Investment ◽  
Foreign Worker ◽  
Foreign Workers ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Road Map ◽  
Project Scheme ◽  
The Pacific ◽  
Belt And Road ◽  
Chinese Workers

China’s aggressiveness to conduct its belt and road initiatives through the Pacific Rim meets Presiden Joko Widodo’s ambition to attract foreign investment. The Indonesian President has been very ambitious in reaching high economic growth that requires readiness of infrastructure support. In dealing with China, Indonesia is required to accept China’s turnkey project scheme for infrastructure development, particularly in welcoming Chinese workers and equipments as an integral part of the project package. As a consequence, Indonesia has to loose its foreign worker regulation despite creating new contradictions with its domestic policy. This article is trying to investigate China’s funding and investment influence in Indonesia particularly in the foreign worker management during the period of President Joko Widodo Administration. The research conducted with qualitative method particularly the case study to analyze a sequential case in the field. Result of this research shows that the China’s turnkey project scheme impacts the foreign worker management in Indonesia. Our data displays pretty massive cases related to Chinese workers, extending from the violation of immigration regulation to the increase number of smuggling and other criminal activities. This research also highlight the indication that the Joko Widodo Administration tend to loose the Indonesian foreign worker regulations, as well as being less assertive in processing varous immigration cases which related to Chinese foreign workers. Moreover, the Jokowi administration has changed lots of regulations despite it has conflicting issues with the Law on Foreign Worker. On the other hand, the Parliament’s Special Committee on the Foreign Worker Issue has recommended the Jokowi Administration to pay more serious attention on cases related to the Chinese workers.   Keywords: Turnkey Project, Foreign Investment, Foreign Aid, Regulation on Foreign Worker, Illegal Foreign Worker     Abstrak   Agresivitas Pemerintah China dalam menjalankan belt and road initiatives ke berbagai negara yang terpetakan dalam road map-nya, bertemu dengan kepentingan Indonesia di bawah Pemerintahan Joko Widodo. Yakni ambisi untuk mengejar target pertumbuhan yang tinggi yang mempersyaratkan dibangunnya berbagai proyek infrastruktur sebagai penunjangnya. Pembangunan berbagai proyek tersebut membutuhkan ketersediaan anggaran yang cukup besar dalam waktu cepat. Salah satu strategi pemenuhannya adalah dengan mencari investasi maupun pinjaman luar negeri, terutama asal China yang secara koinsiden juga sedang agresif berekspansi. Kehadiran investasi dan pinjaman asal China di Indonesia dengan skema turnkey project ternyata menimbulkan ekses yang tidak sederhana. Skema tersebut menjadi salah satu pintu masuk tenaga kerja asal China melalui proyek-proyek infrastruktur yang ternyata menimbulkan permasalahan baru dalam pengaturan sektor ketenagakerjaan asing (TKA) di Indonesia. Irisan fenomena dari keinginan untuk merealisasikan proyek infrastruktur secara cepat, kebutuhan anggaran yang cukup tinggi terhadap pendanaan proyek dari China, dan kekurangsiapan dalam pengaturan masuknya tenaga kerja asing adalah fokus dari penelitian yang hasilnya penulis tuangkan dalam artikel ini. Dari penelitian yang dilakukan, terdapat peningkatan berbagai kasus yang terkait dengan kehadiran TKA asal China, antara lain adalah penyalahgunaan visa, penyalahgunaan status kerja, sampai pada meningkatnya angka penyelundupan dan tindak kriminalitas. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan menganalisis secara triangular beberapa data yang didapatkan melalui wawancara terhadap narasumber primer, pengolahan dokumen-dokumen resmi, analisis terhadap berbagai literatur dan pemberitaan media massa.   Kata Kunci: Turnkey Project, Investasi Asing, Pinjaman Asing, Tenaga Kerja Asing, Peraturan Ketenagakerjaan

scholarly journals Specific Interventions to Prevent Stunting in Children Under 2 Years after the Natural Disaster

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (E) ◽  
pp. 64-69
Author(s):  
Fahmi Hafid ◽  
Taqwin Taqwin ◽  
Linda Linda ◽  
Nasrul Nasrul ◽  
Kadar Ramadhan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Natural Disaster ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Specific Intervention ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The City ◽  
Central Sulawesi

BACKGROUND: Nutrition specific reflects most of the evidence of programmatic successes, such as improving breastfeeding. Specific intervention is an action or activity that is specifically directed at the first 1000 days of life. In general, these activities are carried out by the health sector. AIM: Study aims to analyze specific interventions for preventing stunting in children under 2 years of age in post-natural disaster areas. METHODS: This type of quantitative analytic research with a cross-sectional design conducted in Palu City central of Sulawesi Indonesia from October until November 2020. The population in this study were mothers and children under 2 years. Sampling using consecutive sampling technique with a total of 384 samples. Data analysis using a frequency distribution, height Z score table according to the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. RESULTS: The prevalence of stunting in children under 2 years of age in Palu was 37.24%. The only specific intervention behavior in preventing stunting that was statistically significant was breastfeeding for up to 2 years (p = 0.025). CONCLUSIONS: Specific interventions to prevent stunting in children under 2 years after natural disasters are breastfeeding children up to 2 years. The prevalence of stunting in children under 2 is 37.24%. To reduce stunting problems in the city of Palu Central Sulawesi, Indonesia, mothers need to be informed about the risks and assistance from local and central government.

scholarly journals Hygiene and Sanitation of Refill Drinking Water Depo at PT X, Taman, Sidoarjo

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 376
Author(s):  
Triana Oktaviani
Keyword(s):  
Water Quality ◽  
Drinking Water ◽  
Water Content ◽  
Hot Working ◽  
Drinking Water Quality ◽  
Observational Research ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Toxic Materials ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

PT X established a refill drinking water depo to produce drinking water independently and meet the liquid needs of employees to avoid being hydrated and exhausted due to the hot working climate. Hygiene sanitation of Drinking Water Refill Depo PT X needs to be considered because the condition is in the environment with various hazardous and toxic materials and hazardous and toxic materials waste.This research had purposed to know sanitation hygiene from drinking water content that is within the scope of industry PT X in Sidoarjo. This research was a observational research with cross sectional design. The subjects of the research were Drinking Water Refill Depo PT X Taman, Sidoarjo, with the number of respondents as many as 3 employees of Drinking Water Refills Depo. Data were collected by observation sheet as stated in Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia No. 43 of 2014 on Hygiene Sanitation Drinking Water Depo. Drinking Water Refill Deposit PT X does not meet the physical wellness requirements of drinking water Depos with a total score of 65 points. There is a number of disadvantages that need to be corrected in the condition of non-preserved buildings, unrefined Drinking Water Depos equipment, poor handling hygiene, and drinking water quality that has not yet matured.

scholarly journals Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Tenaga Kerja Asing Berdasarkan Asas Kepastian dan Keadilan

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 558-570
Author(s):  
Moch Thariq Shadiqin
Keyword(s):  
Legal Protection ◽  
Foreign Workers ◽  
Transfer Of Knowledge ◽  
Employment Relations ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Right To Work ◽  
Decent Life ◽  
Approach Method ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Right

The use of foreign workers in Indonesia is increasingly in demand by companies. The Ministry of Manpower of the Republic of Indonesia (Kemnaker) noted that throughout 2016 there were 74,183 TKA in Indonesia). The Foreign Workers are to meet the needs, skilled and professional workforce in specific fields that cannot yet be filled by workers, Indonesia and to encourage the transfer of knowledge and technology. With the normative juridical case approach method, this study conducted to analyze how legal certainty and justice related to regulation. The 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia states that every citizen has the right to work and a decent life. Consequently, citizens have the right to receive compensation and fair treatment in employment relations and the state has the constitutional responsibility to guarantee the fulfilment of the right to work (TKI) and Foreign Workers (TKA) to create legal certainty and legal protection between them.Keywords : Legal Protection, Foreign workers, Principle of Certainty and Justice. AbstrakPenggunaan tenaga kerja asing di Indonesia semakin banyak diminati oleh perusahaan. Kementerian Ketenagakerjaan Republik Indonesia (Kemnaker) mencatat bahwa sepanjang tahun 2016 terdapat 74.183 TKA di Indonesia. Tenaga Kerja Asing tersebut adalah untuk   memenuhi kebutuhan, tenaga kerja yang terampil dan professional di bidang tertentu yang belum dapat diisi oleh tenaga kerja, Indonesia serta mendorong alih ilmu dan teknologi. Dengan metode pendekatan kasus yang bersifat yuridis normative, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis tentang bagaimana kepastian dan keadilan hukum terkait regulasi. Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 menyebutkan bahwa setiap warga negara berhak atas pekerjaan dan hidup yang layak. Konsekuensinya, warga negara berhak untuk mendapat imbalan dan perlakuan yang adil dalam hubungan kerja dan negara memiliki tanggung jawab konstitusional untuk menjamin terpenuhinya keseimbangan hak atas pekerjaan Tenaga Kerja (TKI) dan Tenaga Kerja Asing (TKA) guna tercipta perlindungan kepastian dan keadilan hukum di antara keduanya.Kata Kunci : Perlindungan Hukum, Tenaga Kerja Asing, Asas Kepastian dan Keadilan.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGOLAHAN SAMPAH REDUCE, REUSE, DAN RECYCLE (3R) PADA MASYARAKAT DI KOTA PAYAKUMBUH

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 195
Author(s):  
Dina Ediana ◽  
Fitria Fatma ◽  
Yuniliza Yuniliza
Keyword(s):  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
City Government ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Community Behavior ◽  
High Knowledge ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The City

<p class="normal"><em>The problem of urban garbage has become a problem of the City Government. Based on the Periodic Report of 2014, the volume of garbage transported in Payakumbuh is </em>193-206<em> m3 per day or </em>5,750-5,833<em> m3 per month, and increased by </em>235-261<em> m3 per day or </em>6,210-6840<em> m3 per month in 2015. Payakumbuh Government issued Local Regulation Number 4 Year 2014 on garbage management, referring to the Law of the Republic of Indonesia number </em>18 of 2008<em>. Regional Regulation contains about garbage management by using 3 R method (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle). Implementation of 3 R method involving community participation as garbage producer. The purposeof this research was to analyze community behavior of garbage processing 3R in Payakumbuh. Quantitative method was used in this research, is descriptive analytics with cross sectional design. Results and discussion, univariate analysis known to the respondents who work as much as 54 (56.2%), high knowledge of respondents more 71 (73%), more positive respondents 52 (54.17%), respondents who do processing garbage 3R higher 52 (54,17%). The result of bivariate analysis is known that there is relationship of attitude (p = 0,028) to 3R garbage processing. There is no relationship of job status (p = 0,122), knowledge (p = 0,36) to 3R garbage treatment. The existence of attitude relation on 3R garbage processing. It is hoped empowerment program will be improved, so that the community will be participate on 3 R garbage processing. (Reduse, Reuse, Recycle).</em></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p>Masalah persampahan perkotaan sudah menjadi masalah Pemerintah Kota. Berdasarkan Laporan Periodik perbulan tahun 2014, volume sampah diangkut di Kota Payakumbuh sebesar 193-206 m3 perhari atau 5.750-5.833 m3 perbulan, dan meningkat sebesar 235-261 m3 perhari atau 6.210-6840 m3 perbulan pada tahun 2015. Pemerintah Payakumbuh menerbitkan Peraturan Daerah Nomor 4 Tahun 2014 tentang  pengelolaan sampah, mengacu  pada Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia nomor 18 Tahun 2008. Peraturan Daerah berisi tentang  pengelolaan sampah  masyarakat dengan menggunakan  metode 3 R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle). Penerapan metode 3 R yang melibatkan peran serta masyarakat sebagai produsen sampah. Tujuan untuk menganalisis perilaku pengolahan sampah 3R Masyarakat di Kota Payakumbuh.Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif, bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Hasil dan pembahasan, analisis univariat diketahui responden yang bekerja sebanyak 54  (56,2 %), tingkat pengetahuan responden yang tinggi lebih banyak 71 (73%), sikap responden yang positif lebih banyak 52 (54,17%), responden yang melakukan pengolahan sampah 3R lebih  tinggi 52 (54,17%). Hasil analisis bivariat diketahui ada hubungan sikap (p=0,028) terhadap pegolahan sampah 3R. Tidak ada hubungan status pekerjaan (p=0,122), pengetahuan (p=0,36) terhadap pengolahan sampah 3R.  Adanya hubungan sikap terhadap pengolahan sampah 3R.Diharapkan program pemberdayaan lebih ditingkatkan, agar  terbina kelompok masyarakat dalam melakukan pengolahan sampah 3 R.(Reduse, Reuse, Recycle).</p>

scholarly journals An Overview Of Food Hygiene And Sanitation In Campus C Canteens Universitas Airlangga Surabaya

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 158
Author(s):  
Ryan Angga Oktafani s
Keyword(s):  
Food Processing ◽  
Food Contamination ◽  
Food Handler ◽  
Food Handlers ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
School Canteen ◽  
Treatment Facilities ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The University

School canteen is provided to meet the confectionary needs of campus citizens at Universitas Airlangga (UA) in Surabaya. Food contamination occurs upon improperly treatment for food, that this issue still potentially happen around the canteen of UA and put significant impacts for campus citizens. This study aims to identify the conditions of hygiene, food handler sanitation and food processing in campus C Airlangga University’s canteen. This reearch is a descriptive study with cross sectional design. Sampling process was using purposive sampling method. Observation and exploration regarding hygiene was assessed by questionaire and the sanitation was observed by criteria instrument. Variables of interest in this study are including of the characteristics of food handlers, food handler hygiene, sanitation treatment facilities, canteen facilities and infrastructure on the food provided by the canteen at the University of Airlangga. The results of the study shows that food handlers were free from infectious diseases, they are not smoker and did not comb their hair near food processing premises, only 1 person (of 5%) were sneezing near the food inadvertently. For building sanitation facilities and food preparation areas in each cafeteria is already adequate and already met the criteria of the Decree of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia No. 1098 / Menkes / SK / VII / 2003, on the feasibility of hygiene and sanitation in the school cafeteria campus.

scholarly journals STANDARDIZATION OF LIMITED STAY ONLINE LICENSE SERVICE FOR FOREIGN WORKERS IN INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 73-82
Author(s):  
Moch Iqbal Masrur Rahma ◽  
Agung Sulistyo Purnomo
Keyword(s):  
Public Service ◽  
Foreign Worker ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Foreign Workers ◽  
The Public ◽  
Administrative Procedure ◽  
National Economic ◽  
Directorate General ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Service Standards

Presidential Regulation Number 20 of 2018 on the Use of Foreign Workers mandates new administrative duties for Immigration Agency in terms of granting residence visas and permits for Foreign workers. The online single submission, is an application in which integrates the system of the Directorate General of Immigration and the Ministry of Manpower. It is expected that the administrative procedure for foreign workers in entering Indonesian will be less complicated than before in order to boost national economic growth in the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. For this reason, the study aims to figure out a standard of public service in Immigration Clearance for Foreign Workers at Immigration Checkpoints.  This study uses an empirical-normative approach that examines the Immigration Clearence procedure for Foreign Worker after the enactment of Presidential Regulation Number 20 of 2018 concerning the Use of Labor. This research begins with library and field research. The data collection techniques used in this study are observation, interviews, and documentation. Furthermore, to analyse the system of Immigration clearance of foreign worker at Immigration Checkpoint, I will utilise the public service standard from The act number 25 of to 2009 about public services. The result of the study indicates that the implementation of Online Single Submission hasn’t been fully met the ideal public service standards.

Relationship of Self-Compassion, Hope, and Emotional Control to Perceived Burdensomeness, Thwarted Belongingness, and Suicidal Ideation

Crisis ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Laura R. Umphrey ◽  
John C. Sherblom ◽  
Paulina Swiatkowski
Keyword(s):  
College Students ◽  
Suicidal Ideation ◽  
Emotional Control ◽  
Thwarted Belongingness ◽  
Perceived Burdensomeness ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Self Compassion ◽  
Positive Feelings ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Relationship Of

Abstract. Background: Cultivating positive feelings of self in relationships with others can affect perceptions of belongingness and burdensomeness. Aims: The present study examines the relationships of self-compassion, hope, and emotional control to thwarted belongingness, perceived burdensomeness, and suicidal ideation. Method: Participants were 481 college students who completed scales measuring self-compassion, hope, emotional control, thwarted belongingness, perceived burdensomeness, and suicidal ideation. Results: Correlation and parallel mediation analysis results show relationships between self-compassion, hope, and emotional control with perceived burdensomeness, thwarted belongingness, and suicidal ideation. Limitations: The study is limited by its cross-sectional design, sample demographics, and inability to distinguish between individuals with suicidal ideation and those who attempt suicide. Conclusion: The results show that the relationships of self-compassion, hope, and emotional control to perceived burdensomeness, thwarted belongingness, and suicidal ideation are worth further investigation.

Rorschach-CS Scores of Six Groups of Patients

2013 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Caspar C. Berghout ◽  
Jolien Zevalkink ◽  
Abraham N. J. Pieters ◽  
Gregory J. Meyer
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Health Care Organizations ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Treatment Groups ◽  
Treatment Type ◽  
Psychotherapy Groups ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

In this study we used a quasiexperimental, cross-sectional design with six cohorts differing in phase of treatment (pretreatment, posttreatment, 2-year posttreatment) and treatment type (psychoanalysis and psychoanalytic psychotherapy) and investigated scores on 39 Rorschach-CS variables. The total sample consisted of 176 participants from four mental health care organizations in The Netherlands. We first examined pretreatment differences between patients entering psychoanalysis and patients entering psychoanalytic psychotherapy. The two treatment groups did not seem to differ substantially before treatment, with the exception of the level of ideational problems. Next, we studied the outcome of psychoanalysis and psychoanalytic psychotherapy by comparing the Rorschach-CS scores of the six groups of patients. In general, we found significant differences between pretreatment and posttreatment on a relatively small number of Rorschach-CS variables. More pre/post differences were found between the psychoanalytic psychotherapy groups than between the psychoanalysis groups. More research is needed to examine whether analyzing clusters of variables might reveal other results.

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