scholarly journals PERILAKU MEROKOK SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR (SD) KECAMATAN KAMPAR KIRI KABUPATEN KAMPAR

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 131-140
Author(s):  
Nofri Hasrianto ◽  
Nurvi Susanti ◽  
Asrizal Asrizal
Keyword(s):  
Smoking Behavior ◽  
Male Student ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Male Students ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Measurement Tool ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Initial Survey

Riau province, second largest cigarette smoker, 24.2% per day, the second largest average number of cigarettes smoked in Riau in 2013 was in Kampar Regency Sebayak (17.8%), (Riskesdas, 2013). Based on the initial survey, observation and interviews with SD 004 Domo students, on 15 male students, 9 of whom had smoked. The aim of this study was to determine factors related to smoking behavior in students of SDN Kampar Kiri District, Kampar Regency. This research is a quantitative analysis with a transversal conception. The male student population was 100 respondents, consisting of 3 elementary schools in Kampar Kiri district, Kampar Regency, namely SDN 004 Domo Village, SD 002 Kuntu and SD 011 Kuntu. Questionnaire measurement tool. The sampling technique in this study is to use the total sampling technique with criteria. Data analysis Univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi-square test. The results of the study show a relationship between knowledge (P-value = 0.017

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU MEROKOK DI MTS NEGERI 01 KOTA LUBUKLINGGAU

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-49
Author(s):  
Santoso Ujang Effendi ◽  
Susilo Wulan ◽  
Fitratul Wahyuni
Keyword(s):  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Smoking Behavior ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Male Students ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
School Year ◽  
Contingency Coefficient ◽  
Chi Square Test

Health development is starting to face a new pattern of disease, which is an increase in cases of non-communicable diseases triggered by changes in people's lifestyles including cigarette consumption, whose prevalence continues to increase. This study aimed to study the factors associated with smoking behavior in students in MTS Negeri 01 Lubuklinggau City. This type of research was Analytic Survey and Cross Sectional research design. The population of this study was all male students of VII and VIII class in MTS Negeri 01 Lubuklinggau City in the 2018/2019 school year totaling 333 students. The sampling technique in this study used Proportional Random Sampling to obtain a sample of 77 students. The analysis in this study used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. Bivariate analysis used Chi-Square test (χ2). To determine closeness of relationship used Contingency Coefficient (C) test. The results showed that of 77 students, there were 33 students (42.9%) who lacked knowledge, 45 students (58.4%) who were supportive of smoking behavior, 43 students (55.8%) who had their peers who supported smoking, and 46 students (59.7%) who behaved smoking. The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between students' knowledge, students's attitudes, and students’s peers with smoking behavior of students in MTS Negeri 01, Lubuklinggau City with a moderate relationship category. Keywords: attitude, knowledge, peers, smoking behavior, student

scholarly journals Self Efficacy: Performance Accomplishment dan Perilaku Merokok Remaja

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 78
Author(s):  
Wiwin Haryati ◽  
Asnawi Abdullah ◽  
Bakhtiar Bakhtiar
Keyword(s):  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Smoking Behavior ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Observational Research ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Smoking Behaviors ◽  
Aceh Province ◽  
Chi Square Test

Smoking behavior among teenagers has been increasing worldwide, triggering youth morbidity and mortality rates associated with smoking illnesses. Performance accomplishment, source of self-efficacy, has a significant influence on the high proportion of teenage smoking behavior. The purpose of this study was to assess the relationship between performance accomplishment and teenage smoking behaviors. The study was conducted on April 16 – 23, 2015 in Aceh Province, Indonesia.  Data were collected by disseminating a Likert scale questionnaire, consisting of general perceived self-efficacy, including performance accomplishment.  The population of this study were 4,856 students, with a total sample of 368 students from 13 senior high schools. The study employed an analytic observational research design with the stratified proportional random sampling technique. Bivariate analysis by Chi-square test was applied to examine the data, processed by using SPSS version 20.0. The results indicated that there were significant relationships between self-efficacy and teenage smoking behavior (p=0.0001) and between performance accomplishment and teenage smoking behavior (p=0.0001). This study concluded that performance accomplishment has been strongly associated with the smoking behavior among young adults.

scholarly journals Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Gejala Neurotoksik Akibat Paparan Pestisida Pada Petani Sayuran Di Kenagarian Alahan Panjang Kabupaten Solok

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aria Gusti
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Vegetable Farmers ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Judul : Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Gejala Neurotoksik Akibat Paparan Pestisida Pada Petani Sayuran Di Kenagarian Alahan Panjang Kabupaten SolokLatar belakang: Sekitar 60% petani penyempro sayur di Kanagarian Alahan Panjang mempunyai riwayat gejala neurotoksik.. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan gejala gangguan syaraf pada petani penyemprot yang menggunakan pestisida di Kanagarian Alahan Panjang Kabupaten Solok.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Subyek penelitian sebanyak 75 responden. Penarikan sampel dilakukan secara random. Variabel yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini meliputi jenis pestisida, komposisi pestisida, pemakaian alat pelindung diri, dan gejala neurotoksik. Instrument penelitian menggunakan kuesioner Q18 versi Jerman. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-square pada taraf signifikasi 5%.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 62,7% petani penyemprot sayuran pernah mengalami gejala neurotoksik. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan ada hubungan signifikan antara jumlah dan komposisi pestisida yang digunakan dengan gangguan neurotoksik pada petani sayuran (p-value <0,05). Sedang kebiasaan pemakaian alat pelindung diri tidak berpengaruh terhadap kejadian gangguan neorotoksin.  Simpulan: Jumlah dan komposisis pestisida berhubungan dengan gangguan neurotoksik pada petani sayuran di Kanagarian Alahan Kabupaten Solok. Petani sayur disarankan untuk memperhatian komposis pestidian dan tidak menggunakan secara berlebihan dalam menyemprot sayuran. AbstractTitle: Factors related with neurotoxic symptoms on pesticides exposed vegetable farmer in Kanagarian Alahan Panjang, Solok DistrictBackground: Around 60% of vegetable farmer sprayer in Kenagarian Alahan Panjang have experienced of the neurotoxic symptoms. The purpose of this study was to determine factors associated with neurotoxic symptoms on vegetable farmer sprayer with pesticide in Kenagarian Alahan Panjang Solok District in 2016. Method: Type of this research was quantitative using cross-sectional design. The sample were 75 respondents. Sampling using simple random sampling technique. Processing data using univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square test. Results: The result of this research showed (62,7%) vegetable farmer sprayer have experienced of the neurotoxic symptoms. Bivariate analysis showed there were significant relationship (p<0,05) between pesticide composition and amount of pesticide with neurotoxic symptoms. There was no significant relationship between use of personal protective equipment with neurotoxic symptoms. Conclusion: The number and compostion of pesticides were factors which had associated significantly with neurotoxic symptoms. It was suggested to vegetable farmers to change organofosfat pesticide which was not dangerous to health like faction of pyrethroids. Vegetable farmers were suggested to use appliance protector of X’self completely when activity of mixing and application of pesticide.

scholarly journals ANALISIS TINGKAT KEPATUHAN PASIEN TBC RAWAT JALAN TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN OBAT ANTI TUBERKULOSIS DI PUSKESMAS SINDAR RAYA

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 200-206
Author(s):  
Supartiningsih Supartiningsih ◽  
RD.Siti Riski Ainun
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Good Level ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Lack Of Knowledge

ABSTRACT  The incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis is still very high and difficult to reduce due to the lack of compliance in taking anti-tuberculosis drugs. The lack of knowledge and family support are some of the factors that affect the level of patients’ compliancein taking anti-tuberculosis drugs. The purpose of this study is to have an overview of patients’ compliance and to see how the relationship between knowledge and family support can affect TB outpatients in taking anti- tuberculosis drugs at the Sindar Raya Community Health Center. This type of research is quantitative using a cross-sectional approach to 20 respondents who do outpatient treatment at the Sindar Raya Community Center. The sampling technique uses the total sampling technique. The data collecting is done by giving questionnaires to each respondent. The data analysis uses univariate analysis and Chi Square test on bivariate analysis. The results of the univariate research showed that there were 10 respondents (50.0%) with a good level of knowledge,8 respondents (40.0%) with moderate level knowledge, and2 respondents (10.0%) with the lack of knowledge. Good family support showed as many as 9 respondents (45.0%),5 respondents (25.0%) with moderate support, and6 respondents (30.0%) with lack of support. As many as 15 respondents (75.0%) showed a good level of compliance while 5 respondents (25.0%) showed the lack of compliance level. Based on bivariate analysis with the chi square test, there was a significant relationship between knowledge and compliance to taking anti-tuberculosis drugs (P value = 0.036), and there was also a significant relationship between family support and compliance to taking anti-tuberculosis drugs (P value = 0.017).    

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN KEPEMIMPINAN EFEKTIF KEPALA RUANGAN DENGAN KINERJA PERAWAT DALAM MELAKUKAN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN DI RSU SARI MUTIARA LUBUK PAKAM

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 138-146
Author(s):  
Eva Kartika Hasibuan ◽  
Masri Saragih
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Care ◽  
Effective Leadership ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Quality Health ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Data Collection Technique

Effective leadership is required by the head of the room to create a good performance on nurses to achieve the purpose of the room is provide good and quality health serviceThis study aims to determine the effective leadership of head room with the performance of nurses in nursing care at RSU. Sari Mutiara Lubuk Pakam. Researchers used descriptive research method correlation with cross-sectional approach. The population in this study nurse who was on duty in the inpatient unit RSU. Sari Mutiara Lubuk Pakam totaling 55 people. The sample in this study used a total sampling technique with 55 respondents. The data collection technique using a questionnaire given to respondents. The results of this study are analyzed in univariate effective leadership of head room (81.8%) with sufficient performance of nurses (50.9%). After bivariate analysis with chi-square test showed that there is a relationship effective leadership of head room with the performance of nurses (p-value = 0.003). This study recommends that the head of the room more attention to implementation of the tasks of nursing care by nurses, as well as providing support in working order, the better the performance of nurses.   Kepemimpinan efektif diperlukan oleh kepala ruangan dalam menciptakan kinerja yang baik pada perawat pelaksana untuk mencapai tujuan ruangan yaitu memberikan pelayanan kesehatan yang baik dan berkualitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kepemimpinan efektif kepala ruangan dengan kinerja perawat dalam melakukan asuhan keperawatan di RSU. Sari Mutiara Lubuk Pakam. Peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh perawat pelaksana yang sedang bertugas RSU Sari Mutiara Lubuk Pakam berjumlah 55  responden. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik total sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 55. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner yang  diberikan kepada responden. Uji statistik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian ini dianalisis secara univariat yaitu kepemimpinan kepala ruangan efektif (81,8%) dengan kinerja perawat cukup (50,9%). Setelah dilakukan analisis bivariat dengan uji chi-square didapatkan hasil yaitu ada hubungan kepemimpinan efektif kepala ruangan dengan kinerja perawat (p-value=0,003). Penelitian ini merekomendasikan agar kepala ruangan lebih memperhatikan pelaksanaan tugas asuhan keperawatan oleh perawat, serta memberikan dukungan dalam bekerja agar kinerja perawat semakin baik.

scholarly journals Relationship Of Smoking Behavior With Hypertension Events In Neglasari Health Center Bandung City

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 97-104
Author(s):  
Agung Sutriyawan
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Smoking Behavior ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Relationship Of

Hypertension is a degenerative disease that usually occurs and has a fairly high mortality rate and affects the quality of life and productivity of a person. The nicotine contained in cigarettes caused feelings of dependence or called nicotine dependence. Besides, nicotine also causes myocardial irritability. Hormones in the blood serum cause vasoconstriction blood vessels, it makes the blood pressure to rise. The purpose of this study was to relationship of smoking behavior with hypertension events in Neglasari Health Center Bandung City. The research method used is quantitative analytic type, with cross sectional research design. Total population of this study was 8072 people aged > 18 years and living in the Neglasari village. The sample of 74 respondents using purposive sampling technique. Analysis technique used is chi square test. The results of this study indicate that half of Neglasari residents have hypertension (54,3%). The analysis showed that there was a relationship between smoking behavior and the incidence of hypertension (p value = 0.008). It is recommended that Puskesmas conduct Posbindu PTM activities and conduct counseling on the dangers of smoking in order to increase health efforts in the Neglasari puskesmas work area.

scholarly journals Menurunkan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue dengan Pengetahuan dan Pelaksanaan Pencegahan

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Rita Sari ◽  
Anifatmawati Anifatmawati
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Systematic Sampling ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Quantitative Research Methods ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Relationship Of

<em>Background: DHF is still an endemic problem for people. Prevention and eradication of DHF until now has not been able to free the community from DHF. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship of knowledge and implementation of DHF prevention with the incidence of DHF in South Pringsewu in the working area of Pringsewu Public Health Center in 2015. Methods: The subjects of this study are the South Pringsewu community of 80 respondents. This research type is analytic survey, using quantitative research methods with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique in this research uses systematic sampling technique. Bivariate analysis using chi-square test with a confidence level of 95%. Results: The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge and the incidence of DHF with p value 0.012 (p value &lt;0.05) and there was a correlation between the implementation of prevention with DHF incidence with p value 0.002 (p value &lt;0.05). Conclusion: The incidence of DHF is related to the factor of lack of knowledge and the implementation of prevention of DHF endemic emergence</em>

scholarly journals Health Services of Breast Engorgement on the Postpartum Mothers at Bone Regency South Sulawesi

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 341-347
Author(s):  
Mustar . ◽  
Hasnidar . ◽  
Indryani .
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Psychological Benefits ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Breast Care ◽  
Postpartum Mothers

Breast milk consists of the nutrients and immunity needed for the growth and development of babies in the first months. Breastfeeding until the end of two years is recommended because it has physiological and psychological benefits for both mother and baby. Lactation failure is often caused by several lactation problems, one of which is the problem of breast engorgement. Postpartum mothers with breast engorgement due to incomplete emptying process of the mammae with breast pain when it is pressed. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that influence the breast engorgement in postpartum mothers. The research design is a quantitative analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach with a population of 50 respondents and a sample of 35 respondents with purposive sampling technique, data analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis. The results showed that there is a relationship between breastfeeding techniques and the occurrence of breast engorgement with the results of the chi square test statistical test obtained p-value 0.02α<0.05, there is a relationship between the condition of the nipple and the occurrence of breast engorgement with the results of the chi square statistical test -value = 0.01α<0.05, and there is a relationship between breast care and the occurrence of breast engorgement with the chi square test statistical test results obtained -value = 0.03α<0.05. There is a relationship between breastfeeding techniques, the condition of the mother's nipples, and breast care with the occurrence of breast engorgement. Keywords: Breast Engorgement, Breastfeeding Technique,Nipple condition, Breast Care.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENDAMPINGAN SUAMI DALAM PERSALINAN DENGAN KEMAJUAN PERSALINAN KALA I FASE AKTIF DI RB. BUNDA PUJA TEMBILAHAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-38
Author(s):  
Dewi Erlina Asrita Sari ◽  
Nurul Indah Sari ◽  
Nanda Putri Zulaikha
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Active Phase ◽  
Systematic Sampling ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Birth Process ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Relationship Of

The labor is the process by which thet baby, placenta and membranes come out of the mother's uterus. Childbirth companion is a person who can do much to be able to help the mother during labor. Based on the preliminary survey, the number of mothers in RB. Bunda Puja in 2017 as many as 282 normal maternity mothers. Observation results for 1 week from 8 maternity mothers there were 6 people accompanied and 2 people who were not accompanied by their husbands or families, from 6 people who were accompanied by the birth process faster than 2 people who were not accompanied so they had a long labor. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of husband's assistance in labor with the progress of active phase I labor in RB. Bunda Puja Tembilahan in 2017. This type of research is analytic with Case Control design conducted on March 8 to March 10, 2018 on RB. Bunda Puja Tembilahan. The number of cases is 65 with a total sampling technique and a control group of 65 with a systematic sampling random sampling technique. Data collection tools use the Checklist sheet. Analysis of the data used is univariate and bivariate analysis with chi square test. The results of this study showed that the number of women who were accompanied by their husbands had a fast delivery as many as 43 people (66.2%) and mothers who were not accompanied by their husbands experienced a slow delivery of 42 people (64.6%). The results of the analysis were obtained (p-value <0.05), it means that there was a relationship between the husband's assistance in labor and the progress of labor in the first phase of active phase. The medics is expected to motivate the childbirth companion in supporting the maternity mother

scholarly journals Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Agresif pada Remaja yang Tinggal di Pesantren

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-43
Author(s):  
Athi Linda Yani ◽  
Arifa Retnowuni
Keyword(s):  
Aggressive Behavior ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Boarding Schools ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
Chi Square Test

Adolescence can be said to be a period of storm and stress, which is characterized by disequilibrium or imbalance of attitudes and emotions, which makes adolescents easily change, fluctuate, and uncertain. Adolescence is also a period of transition where at that time it was necessary to adjust from childhood to adulthood. Adolescents who have not been able to solve the problems experienced will lead to prolonged conflict, the inability to face existing problems can cause frustration and bring up aggressive reactions. The purpose of this study is to find out the factors related to the aggressiveness of adolescents who live in the boarding school. This study uses a descriptive correlation design using a cross sectional approach. The study was conducted in Islamic boarding schools with a sample of 150 santri. The sampling technique used was proportionate stratified random sampling. The measuring instrument used is a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. This study uses univariate and bivariate analysis using chi-square test. The results of the study revealed that there was a significant effect (P value <0.05) between parenting (p value = 0.000), and the aggressive behavior of adolescents in boarding schools. And there was a significant effect (P value <0.05) between peers (p value = 0.003), with the aggressive behavior of adolescents in boarding schools. The environment has a large influence on adolescent behavior. With the imitation process they learn to do the same thing as they can witness with their aggressive behavior.

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