scholarly journals Faktor – Faktor Penyebab Kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut (Ispa) Di Musim Kemarau Pada Masyarakat Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kampar

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-156
Author(s):  
Wahyuni Usman ◽  
John Taruna ◽  
Nila Kusumawati
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Sun Exposure ◽  
Dry Season ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
The People

ARI (Acute Respiratory Infection) is an acute inflammation of upper and lower respiratory tract caused by infection of microorganisms or bacteria, viruses, or rickets, without or with inflammation of the lung parenchyma. ARI is caused by a virus / bacteria that begins with heat accompanied by one or more symptoms such as sore throat, swallowing pain, runny nose, dry cough or phlegm. ARI is a public health problem in developing countries. The incidence of ARI tends to increase during the dry season.The goal of this research is want to know factors causing the event of ARI in dry season at public health center of kampar 2020. This research is observational analytic study with case control study design. Based on the results of research in the Kampar Public health center. The population is suffering from this research is the people in the Kampar Public health center and the samples is the people whos cames to Public health center to get treatment. Sample of case is 52 people and sample of control is 52 people. The variable in this research is Personal Protective equipments. The data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis using Pearson correlation test and simple linier regression.The result of this research is that there is a significant correlation of using personal protective equipments with ARI in the dry season with (p value < 0,01). The preventive of action that can be done by the community is that if driving in the dry season, you should use PPE (Personal Protective equipments) like a mask, and if you are often active in the sun, you should use protective clothing such as hats, long sleeves, trousers and hats to avoid direct sun exposure.

scholarly journals Hubungan Tingkat Kepatuhan dengan Tingkat Kekambuhan Gangguan Jiwa Puskesmas Sepatan dan Kedaung Tangerang Tahun 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (6) ◽  
pp. 723-732
Author(s):  
Amran Sebayang
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Mental Disorders ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Recurrence Rate ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Chi Square Test

In patients with mental disorders, almost all patients experience recurrence repeatedly. Data from medical records at the Sepatan Health Center, the presentation of recurrence of mental illness patients at the Sepatan Health Center in 2019 was 26.8%. The same was true for the Kedaung Barat Puskesmas at 22%. To determine the relationship between the level of control adherence and the recurrence rate of mental disorders clients at the Sepatan Public Health Center and the Kedaung Barat Tangerang Public Health Center in 2020. Including an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all schizophenia patients at the Sepatan Health Center and the Kedaung Barat Health Center, Tangerang Regency in 2020, as many as 109 people. Samples were taken based on the slovin as many as 109 respondents. This study used univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi Square test. Based on univariate analysis of 109 people, the majority with mental disorders clients who did not relapse were 58 people (53.2%), and the adherence level of adherent controls was 61 people (56%). The results of the bivariate analysis with the chi square test found that there was a relationship between control compliance (p-value 0.000), with mental disorders client recurrence. There is a relationship between the level of control adherence with the recurrence rate of mental disorders clients, with a possible rate of 29,871. It is hoped that it can provide information and be able to provide education on nursing services, especially for the client's family of mental disorders to motivate clients with mental disorders to comply with control.

Hypercholesterolemia as a dominant factor of central obesity among adult patients at bojong gede public health center, bogor regency, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Benedicta Natalia Latif ◽  
Ratu Ayu Dewi Sartika ◽  
Fani Widiartha
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Central Obesity ◽  
Adult Population ◽  
Blood Cholesterol ◽  
Dominant Factor ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Metabolic Complications ◽  
Public Health Center

The prevalence of central obesity has been increasing rapidly in recent decades. Central obesity, measured by waist circumference, is the most dangerous type of obesity since it is closely related to chronic diseases, metabolic complications, and high COVID-19 infection rates. The objective of this study was to identify the dominant factor of central obesity among the adult population. The study used secondary data from a 2017 cross-sectional study conducted at Bojong Gede Public Health Center, Bogor Regency, Indonesia. A total of 85 men and women aged 25–64 years old were selected through purposive sampling and included in the analysis. The association between risk factors and central obesity were measured through chi-square bivariate analysis and multiple logistic regression multivariate analysis using IBM SPSS application version 22. The prevalence of central obesity was 70.6%. The results showed that sex (women), total blood cholesterol level (hypercholesterolemia), energy, protein, fat, and carbohydrate intake (>110%personal nutritional needs) were significantly associated with central obesity (p-value <  0.05). Hypercholesterolemia was the most dominant risk factor for central obesity (p-value = 0.032; OR = 4.21; 95%CI = 1.131–15.667) adjusted for confounders.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PERILAKU DAN PERSONAL HYGIENE IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN KECACINGAN PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GALANG TAHUN 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 126-131
Author(s):  
Fithri Handayani Lubis ◽  
Tria Puspita Dewi Ginting ◽  
Rawelven Purba
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Observation Data ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Work Area

Health behavior is all activities of a person that can be observed or which cannot be observed that are related for health care and improvement. Helminthiasis is the infectious of disease whose prevalence is very high in Indonesia, especially intestinal worms that are transmitted through soil (Soil Transmitted Helminth ).Worm disease is widespread in both rural and urban areas. The problem of this research there is relationship between behavior and personal hygiene of the mother with helminthiasis incident in infants in the work area of Galang Public Health Center in 2019. the type of research used is using survey research that is analytical survey with a cross sectional survey approach to learn the correlation dynamics between risk factors by effects, by approach, observation data colletion in the same time (point time approach). Population of the research 160 mothers the sample of this research is 62 mothers that have baby in Galang Public Health Center . the variable of the researched to knowing about relationship behavior and personal hygiene of the mother with helminthiasis incident as independent variable and helminthiasis in infant as dependent variable .the Data is by questionnaire technique. The Data obtained were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis. The result of the research showed that based on personal hygiene mothers who behaved adequately as many as 39 peoples (62,9%) while the mothers who behaved had good hygiene was 23 people (37,1). The result showed that helminthiasis incident in infants as many as 39 peoples ( 62.9%) research while those who did not develop helminthiasis in infants were 23 peoples (37.1%). The result of chisquare test a many as.. with p value 0.007(p<0.05) that means Ho is rejected and Ha accepted. There in significant relationship between behavior and personal hygiene of the mother with helminthiasis incident in infanst in the work area of Galang Public Health Center in 2019.

scholarly journals Hubungan Pengetahuan WUS Tentang Kebersihan Area Genital Dengan Kejadian Keputihan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kecamatan Manisrenggo Klaten

2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
Hernandia Happy Safitri ◽  
Wiwin Lismidianti ◽  
Ika Hermawati C.
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Reproductive Age ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Women Of Reproductive Age ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Genital Area ◽  
Lack Of Knowledge

Background: Leucorrhoea is a disease of the reproductive system that suffered by many women most of the world. One of the causes leucorrhea is a lack of knowledge keep cleaning the genital area. Many factors affecting by the lack of knowledge, one of which is the lack of information. Data on the public health center Manirenggo Klatenin 2013, 153 women of reproductive age on Ngemplak Seneng Village District of Klaten Manis renggo most experience vaginal discharge. Aim: The aim of this research is to know the correlation between knowledge about hygiene the genital area WUS with leucorrhoea, to find out knowledge about hygiene WUS genital area, to find out how much the incidence of leucorrhoea in public health center district Manisrenggo Klaten. Method: This was on non experimental research with also correlation descriptive research that using The cross-sectional design. This research uses purposive sampling with 60 respondents. Analyzed using univariate, bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test and contingency coefficient test. The research was conducted in public health center district Manisrenggo, Klaten, Central Java, in April until May 2014. Result: Percentage Women of Reproductive Age which has a high knowledge is (56.7%) or about 34 respondents. 26 respondents had low knowledge and 7 (11.7%) of them experienced a leucorrhoea. Parametric test contingency correlation coefficient to determine the relationship of knowledge Women of Reproductive Age about hygiene the genital area with a leucorrhoea incident obtained p-value 0.001. Having interpreted C=0,384 shows a fairly close relationship. Conclusion: There was correlation between knowledge Women of Reproductive Age  about hygiene the genital area with a leucorrhea incident. Knowledge of Women of Reproductive Age about hygiene the genital area is in the high category a number of 34 with a percentage of 56.7%, and the incidence of leucorrhoea in public helath center district Manisrenggo Klaten a number of 7 with a percentage of 11.7%.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN BODY IMAGE TERHADAP PERILAKU PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA IBU PEKERJA

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-95
Author(s):  
Peny Ariani ◽  
Bella Agustria ◽  
Putri Ayu Yessy Ariescha ◽  
Tetty Junita Purba ◽  
Nur Mala Sari ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Body Image ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Maternity Leave ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
The Impact

A negative body image after childbirth tends to have a shorter duration of exclusive breastfeeding due to postpartum diet, embarrassment at having to breastfeed in public and concerns about the impact of breastfeeding on body shape. Government policies and regulations supporting exclusive breastfeeding in the workplace are not yet maximum because there are many workplaces that do not support the exclusive breastfeeding program, including time off for maternity leave, places for expressing breastmilk. This research is an observational non-experimental study using an analytical design that is case sectional. Sampling in this study used a purposive sampling technique with 70 respondents at the Meurah Mulia Public Health Center, Meurah Mulia District, North Aceh Regency in 2020. Data collection was carried out through a questionnaire. The univariate data analysis technique used frequency distribution and bivariate analysis used the chi-square test. The results showed that the majority of body image with breastfeeding behavior supported body image with positive breastfeeding behavior as many as 56 respondents (80%). There is a relationship between body image and exclusive breastfeeding behavior for working mothers at Meurah Mulia Public Health Center, Meurah Mulia District, North Aceh Regency in 2020 with a value of p (0.002) <p value (0.05), it is hoped that respondents will continue to add information and knowledge, especially regarding behavior Exclusive breastfeeding.

scholarly journals Persepsi dan Dukungan Keluarga terhadap Pemberian Imunisasi MR

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-103
Author(s):  
Rafidah Rafidah ◽  
Erni Yuliastuti
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Immunization Coverage ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Center

Nationally, MR immunization is 51.05% as of September 30, 2018. MR immunization coverage in South Kalimantan Province until October 31, 2018, is 56.58%. The lowest achievement is Banjar Regency, with 36.46%. The study aimed to determine the relationship between perception and family support (husband) with MR immunization. The study design used a cross-sectional study. The study population was mothers who had children aged nine months to 15 years in the working area of the Beruntung Baru Public Health Center, totaling 6,379 people. The sample size was 377 people. This study used accidental sampling. Univariate data analysis and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square statistical test. The results of the study showed a relationship between perceptions (p-value=0,001; OR=24,7) and and family support (p-value=0,001; OR=9,3) with giving MR immunization. This study suggests the Beruntung Baru public health center to improve health promotion on MR immunization by holding counseling so that the public could better understand MR immunization.

scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS KONSELING POSITIF MENTAL TIME TRAVEL UNTUK MENGURANGI KECEMASAN IBU DALAM MENGHADAPI MENOPAUSE DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS JEMBATAN KECIL

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 668-672
Author(s):  
Desi Fitriani ◽  
Wayterlis Apriani
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Time Travel ◽  
Reproductive Period ◽  
Mental Time Travel ◽  
Maternal Anxiety ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Public Health Center

Menopause is a process of transition from a productive period to a non-productive period. This period affects the psychological aspect, reminding him that he will grow old because his reproductive organs are no longer functioning and worries about other things that may arise accompanying the end of his reproductive period. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of positive mental time travel counseling to reduce maternal anxiety in dealing with menopause in the working area of ??the Small Bridge Public Health Center. This type of research is true experiments with a posttest-only control design approach. The population of this study were all mothers aged 40-50 years. The sample in this study were 96 people, 48 experimental groups and 48 control groups. The sampling technique was accidental sampling where the sample in the study was mothers aged 40-50 years who were in the area of ??the Small Bridge Health Center. The analysis technique taken is the Paired e t-test statistical test. Univariate results, namely the average anxiety of mothers in dealing with menopause in the group given positive mental time travel counseling is 10.19. The average maternal anxiety in dealing with menopause in the group that was not given positive mental time travel counseling was 19.29. The results of the bivariate analysis obtained a p-value of 0.000 <0.005. It was concluded that positive mental time travel counseling was effective in reducing maternal anxiety in dealing with menopause in the working area of ??the Small Bridge Public Health Center. It is hoped that positive mental time travel counseling can be used as an effort to improve psychological conditions for a good quality of life for postmenopausal women.

The relationship betweenparityand the incident of perinealruptures on women’s physiological maternity

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Evi Rosita ◽  
Siti Nurnaningrum
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Midwifery Care ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Record Data ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Very High

There are about 2.8 million incident of perineal rupture in maternal physiological labor. In 2050,it is estimated that the incidence of perineal rupture can be 6.3 million if it is not accompanied by a good midwifery care. In 2016, in Trawas, there was (89%) perineal rupture in primiparas and (57%) perineal rupture in multiparas. Perineal rupture incidences due to parity were still very high. This study aims to analyze the relationship between parity and the incidence of perineal rupture . It is quantitative studyusing a cross sectional approach, by using analysis of physiological maternity women  medical record data from January to April 2017 of 130 peoplein Trawas Public Health Center, Mojokerto Regency.The dataanalysis used was Chi - Square , indicated by p value = 0,000 with ɑ = 0,05. It means that the value of p <ɑ, so H1 is accepted. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between parity and the incidence of perineal rupture on physiological maternity women in Trawas Public Health Center,Mojokerto Regency. Midwives can apply collaboration with patients and their families to have physical and psychologicalpreparation with an alternative of hypnobirthing methods.

HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MENGENAI DIET HIPERTENSI TERHADAP KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA DI PUSKESMAS BALOI PERMAI BATAM KOTA

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-60
Author(s):  
Brain Guntoro ◽  
Kasih Purwati
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
History Of ◽  
Level Of Knowledge

Hypertension is one of the number one causes of death and disability in the world. Hypertension contributes nearly 9.4 million deaths from cardiovascular disease each year. Hypertension can cause undesirable effects, it needs good handling, one of them is by doing a hypertension diet. To carry out a hypertension diet requires knowledge, lack of knowledge can increase risk factors for hypertension. This study aims to determine the relationship of the level of knowledge about hypertension diet to the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at the Baloi Permai Public Health Center Batam City. This research method is an analytic observational with a cross-sectional approach conducted at the Baloi Permai Public Health Center Batam City 2018. Sampling technique is a total sampling with a sample of 64 people in 2018 determined by inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of the study were analyzed with frequency distribution and then tested with the Chi-square test. Based on the results of this study indicate that of the 64 respondents found elderly who have a good level of knowledge are 41 people (64.1%), 48 people (75.0%) have an age range between 60-70 years. 27 people (42.2%) elderly have the last high school education and 40 people (62.5%) have jobs as entrepreneurs. Elderly people who have normal blood pressure are 40 people (62.5%), and those affected by hypertension are 24 people (37.5%). The elderly who have a family history of hypertension is 21 people (32.8%) and those who do not have a history of hypertension are 43 people (67.2%). Chi-Square Test analysis results show the significance value p = 0.009. This number is significant because the p-value is smaller than the significance level (α) ≤ 5% (0.05), so H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. Therefore it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship about the level of knowledge about the hypertension diet to the incidence of hypertension in the elderly. From the results of this study it was concluded that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge about the hypertension diet and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at the Baloi Permai Public Health Center Batam City in 2016.

scholarly journals The Relationship of Lifestyle with Hypertension Incidence in Antang Public Health Center of Makassar City

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agussalim
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Circulatory System ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
The Relationship

Hypertension is a disease that usually occurs in the circulatory system which can cause an increase in blood pressure above the normal value, which exceeds 140/90 mmHg. The intention of this study aims to understand the relationship between lifestyle and the incidence of hypertension in Antang Makassar Public Health Center in 2018. This research method uses quantitative analytic motives using a cross sectional approach with a population of 46 people and a sample of 36 respondents. This research was conducted on July 14-16 June. The method used is simple random sampling and the tool used to obtain data is a questionnaire. The scale used is Liker and Guttmann scale with univariate, bivariate analysis and chi-square test with significant a = 0, 05. The results of this study indicate there is a relationship between lifestyle and the incidence of hypertension in the Makassar Antang Health Center with P = 0, 01 smaller than the value of a = 0.05. Suggestions are for hypertensive patients, namely the need to check their health routinely to health workers in order to know the development of blood pressure and obtain information from health workers.

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