Analisis Tematik Cerpen As-'Ashifah Karya Kahlil Gibran

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zulkarnain Yani
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Arabic Literature ◽  
European Literature ◽  
Napoleon Bonaparte ◽  
Modern Europe ◽  
Modern Era

The periods between 1789 and 1920 is usually called Resurgence Era or Ashr an-Nahdhah. Howevwe, some historical experts of Arabic literature call it ketoasidosis bassed on Ashr al-Hadits (Modern Era). The beginning of Arabic literature in this Resurgence Era is symbolized by the contact between Arab and modern Europe when Napoleon Bonaparte came to Arab in 1789. The first novels and short stories in Arabic literature were also translations of European literature. Thousands of short stories were published in Mesir and Lebanon in 1870-1914. Jibran Kahli Jibran (1883-1931), who comes from Lebanon, is a writer of short stories whose famous collection is al-Arwah al-Mutamarridah. One of his short stories entitled "al-'Ashifah" is analyzed in this article by using thematic analysis.

scholarly journals Edogawa Rampo’s short story Kagami Jigoku: A Structural Study

KIRYOKU ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-17
Author(s):  
Yuliani Rahmah
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Japanese Society ◽  
Modern Technology ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
The Other ◽  
Cultural Aspects ◽  
Analysis Process ◽  
Structural Methods ◽  
Modern Era

The purpose of this research is to analyze the intrinsic elements found in the short story Kagami Jigoku by Edogawa Rampo. By using structural methods the analysis process  find out the intrinsic elements which builds  the Kagami Jikoku short story. As a result it is known that the Kagami Jikoku is a short story with a mystery theme as the hallmark of Rampo as its author. The characteristic of this short story can be seen from the theme which raised the unusual obsession problem of the main characters. With the first person point of view which tells in unusual way from the other short stories, the regression plot in Kagami Jikoku is able to tell the unique phenomenon of Japanese society and its modern technology through elements of place, time and socio-cultural aspects of Japanese society in the modern era

scholarly journals STATES OF MALAY POWERLESSNESS IN THE WORKS OF CHE HUSNA AZHARI

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 211-233
Author(s):  
Hanita Hanim Binti Ismail ◽  
Mohammad Nusr Al-Subaihi
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Deep Sea ◽  
Social Complexity ◽  
Social Phenomenon ◽  
Spiritual Values ◽  
Emotional Suppression ◽  
Local Literature ◽  
Emotional Strength ◽  
The Devil

Background and Purpose: The development of scholarship on Malaysian Literature in English (MLiE) continuously receives attention, especially on one particular direction, which is the studies of the Malays. Inspired by the Malay proverb “Diluah mati mak, ditelan mati bapa” (Malay for ‘between the devil and the deep sea), this study looked into local literature in relation to powerlessness and its social complexity where we argue that the Malays are often caught in-between entanglements that prohibit individualism, as due to societal prejudice.   Methodology: This study employed thematic analysis where upon familiarizing with Azhari’s short stories, namely Mariah and of Bunga Telur and Bally shoes, the researchers identified themes that help understand the types and causes of powerlessness as illustrated in the short stories before associating the Malays’ state of powerlessness and their emotional suppression.   Findings: Findings revealed that both genders suffer from the Malay prejudice and their own lack of emotional strength, causing both to be powerless captives in different contexts, unlike the Western societies where similar situations might lead to alienation.   Contributions: The study contributed towards the understanding of social phenomenon, namely issues regarding powerlessness among the Malays. Such contribution is significant at developing potentials within building national talent, especially those regarding family and spiritual values.       Keywords: Che Husna Azhari, emotional suppression, Malays, Malaysian literature in English, powerlessness.   Cite as: Ismail, H. H., & Al-Subaihi, M. N. (2020). States of Malay powerlessness in the works of Che Husna Azhari. Journal of Nusantara Studies, 5(1), 211-233. http://dx.doi.org/10.24200/jonus.vol5iss1pp211-233

scholarly journals THE IDENTITY CONFLICT OF THE SYMBOLIC DOMINATION DISCOURSE IN THE SHORT STORIES OF MODERN CIVILIZATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 80
Author(s):  
Eka Ugi Sutikno
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Research Purpose ◽  
Identity Conflict ◽  
Literary Works ◽  
Symbolic Domination ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Modern Era

In this modern-day, many women have a suitable carrier; however, they often have seemed like a weak person. One of their weaknesses that often shown is the unableness of how to make any decision. These things often happen in real life and stated in the literature, especially in short stories. The Anatomy by Padrika Tarrant and the Otobiografi Gloria by AS Laksana are literary works that are containing the identity conflict of the symbolic domination discourse. The research purpose is to analyze the identity conflict of the symbolic domination discourse in these short stories. The method of this research is using the qualitative descriptive because the subjects are short stories. The result of this research has shown the two main characters of these short stories, which dominated on symbolic and they live in the marginal as the women who have an identity. The conclusion of this research has drawn that women in this modern era still dominated on symbolic and as a weak person.

scholarly journals Study of the echoes of the Arabic story in Nigerian Arabic literature: Ilorin as a case study

Nady Al-Adab ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Abdur-Rasheed Mahmoud-Mukadam
Keyword(s):  
Arabic Language ◽  
Arabic Literature ◽  
Artistic Creativity ◽  
Western Literature ◽  
Prose Literature ◽  
The Many ◽  
The City ◽  
Modern Era ◽  
Clear Atmosphere

The story is an art of prose literature. Arab writers and others have done valuable works of fiction, showing the extent of their artistic ability; however, this art has witnessed in the modern era developed and developed to add to it another form known - in Western literature - poetry story; which has no era - before - in literature Old Arab, and the poems appeared stories woven on the Western vein. After looking at the story in Arabic literature, this article looks at some of the echoes of the Arab story in Arabic literature, with an emphasis on what the thinkers of the city of Eulen produced as a living model reflecting the many stories that were presented at the Arab literature table in Nigeria. For a commendable effort by the writers of Nigeria to expand the Arabic language and create a clear atmosphere for artistic creativity and conscience.

scholarly journals HUMOR DAN KOMEDI DALAM SEBUAH KILAS BALIK SEJARAH

Jurnal CMES ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 199
Author(s):  
Muhammad Yunus Anis
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Arabic Literature ◽  
Medieval Period ◽  
Islamic Period ◽  
Period 2 ◽  
Romantic Novel ◽  
History Of ◽  
Shadow Play ◽  
Medieval Arabic Literature

This paper describes the brief history of Humour in Arabs from (1) the earlier preIslamic period, (2) the Islamic period, (3) the medieval Arabic Literature (Abbasid), and (4) Mamaluke, Fatimid, Ayyubid, and Ottoman periods. This paper will try to show that<br />Arabic literature is rife with the unique taste of Arabs in humour and comedy. Finally, the result of data analysis shows that humour in the earlier pre-Islamic period and the Islamic period is used dominantly at satirical poem which is called hija‟. But in the medieval period until Ottoman period, Arabic humour and comedy has been spreading to the modern prose, shuch as romantic novel, elegant style of fable, public theater – shadow play and some of elegiac short stories.

scholarly journals Towards a Bilingual Binational Translation Method: The Amputated Tongue Collection of Short Stories as a Sample

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (12) ◽  
pp. 132-145
Author(s):  
Rawiya Burbara
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Cultural Knowledge ◽  
The Other ◽  
New Method ◽  
Arabic Literature ◽  
Translation Method ◽  
Dual Method ◽  
Culture Heritage ◽  
Points Of View ◽  
The Right

Translators and writers are divided into two main groups regarding the method of translation that should be adopted in translating texts. One group believes that the translator should be true to the translated text, while the other group believes that the translator has the right to recreate the text into a more beautiful one.  This study deals with this issue from these two points of view and tries to answer the following questions: Why do we translate? What should we translate? How do we translate? The study relies on an innovative translation method developed by the Board of Maktoub Project for Translation that belongs to Van Leer Institute in Jerusalem to answer these questions. A group of about one hundred Arab and Jewish translators translated Arabic literature texts into Hebrew in an internationally new method, which is neither individual nor collective. It is a bilingual binational method. The translators consist of pairs of a Jewish or/and Arab translator, an Arab/or Jewish literary editor, and a linguistic editor, believing that translation is a text and culture, heritage, and traditions of a people or nation. This dual method gave the translated text its right of accuracy after it had been translated by one translator who can make mistakes due to his ignorance of the writer's culture. The study's conclusion confirms that bilingual binational translation is more fruitful and more accurate because it is based on dialogue, bilingual, and binational cultural knowledge.

scholarly journals Manifestation of 18th century literary movement through Sir Walter Scott’s Ivanhoe: History has been rewritten

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 176-183
Author(s):  
Rudra Tapash
Keyword(s):  
18Th Century ◽  
National Character ◽  
The Other ◽  
Napoleonic Wars ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Thought Process ◽  
Literary Movement ◽  
Napoleon Bonaparte ◽  
First Time ◽  
Modern Era

The nationalist feeling is agitating again today. As far as the new and ultra-developed global scenario is concerned, a huge facet of exotic invasiveness is up for grab. People of the modern era are in the thought process that their native country might be under serious threat; even though; they would remain silent until their entity rattles. The national tale before Ivanhoe reflects national character as a synecdoche of an unchanging cultural space; here patriotism is a self-evident legacy, the result of unbroken continuity and a populist community that unites aristocracy and folks. Arguably, Sir Scott for the first time, enlightens the vision of national continuity through the forcible, often violent, entry into history that does the feudal folk community become a nation. Patriotism is a positive thing for every nation and its people. It’s undoubtedly a notion of proud and passion. But here in the novel Ivanhoe, the other aspect of patriotism has been also highlighted, which has the notion of negativity and intolerance. However, we should keep in mind the time when Sir Scott was writing the novel. This was the period where just the resentment happened between France and England. In fact, the novel Ivanhoe was published (1819) just after few years of Napoleonic Wars, where eventually, England went on victorious after the defeat of Napoleon Bonaparte at the Battle of Waterloo. Therefore, against this historical backdrop, the continuous struggle in Ivanhoe between domineering Normans (French) and honest Englishmen (Saxon and their allies) took on center stage to redefine the concept of patriotism.

scholarly journals جدليّة أسلمة الأدب العربي: الإشكاليّة والمفهوم (The controversy of Islamization of the Arabic literature: Problems and concept)

1970 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
نصر الدين إبراهيم (Nasr el-DIn Ibrahim Ahmad)
Keyword(s):  
Arabic Literature ◽  
Modern Literature ◽  
Philosophical Logic ◽  
Satanic Verses ◽  
The Masses ◽  
Modern Era ◽  
The Universe ◽  
Islamic Literature

ملخص البحث:أفرزت فترة الحداثة وما بعده ان بعض الآراء الفلسفية والنظريات، والأيدلوجيّات المختلفة التي تأثر بها المجتمع العالمي، وأفضى إلى آثار سلبية، قادت في خاتمة المطاف إلى جمود عاطفة الإنسان، وتسلط الآراء الفكرية المنطقية الفلسفية  التي أفرزت ما يُسمى بالمذاهب الغربية، وكل هذه المذاهب وما فيها من محتويات ومضامين قد أثّرت في أدبنا المعاصر تأثيرا سلبيا. ومما يؤسف له أن التقليد الأعمى لهذه المذاهب، هو ما دأب عليه كثير من أدبائنا المعاصرين، مما شوّه مفهوم الأدب، من أجل هذا، دعا بعض الأدباء الحادبين على مفهوم الالتزام في الأدب، ودوره في إصلاح الكون والإنسان والحياة إلى ما يسمى "بأسلمة الأدب"، فصارت هناك جدليّة بين الفريقين في الآراء والمنظور والمفهوم الحقيقي للأدب.الكلمات المفتاحية: الإسلامية- أولاد حارتنا- آيات شيطانية- نائب عزرائيل- الأدب الإسلامي. Abstract:The post-modern era had witnessed the emergence of different philosophical views, theories and ideologies that influence the masses. Consequently, this had resulted in some negative tendencies such as the dullness of emotion and the domination of philosophical logic in thoughts that gave rise to the Western doctrines. The contents of this philosophy had further influenced our modern literature in a negative manner. It is unfortunate that blind following of these doctrines was a found in many of our modern writers that distorted the meaning of literature. In response to this, some modern writers had made the call for the concept of ‘commitment’ in literature and what it promotes in terms of the restoration of the role of the universe, the man and the life that gave rise to the concept of Islamic literature. As a result of this, the concept of literature had been contested by both parties as to what it really stand for.Keywords: Islamization – ‘Aulad haratina’ – Satanic verses – The Deputy of Izrael – Islamic Literature.   Abstrak:Zaman moden banyak menghasilkan falsafah, teori dan ideologi yang berbeza yang mana ia memberi kesan yang negatif kepada masyarakat dan akhirnya membawa manusia kepada pemikiran yang jumud hingga terbentuklah falsafah pemikiran yang berasaskan logik akal yang dinamakan pada hari ini sebagai pemikiran barat. Teori dan falsafah yang dibawa oleh barat ini telah memberi kesan yang negatif  kepada kesusasteraan Arab moden. Bahkan yang lebih menyedihkan adalah ramai dikalangan sasterawan pada hari ini mengambil dan mengikut falsafah barat secara membuta tuli hingga merosakkan konotasi sastera itu sendiri. Oleh yang demikian itu, ada dikalangan sasterawan menyeru supaya berpegang kepada konsep sastera yang betul dan peranannya dalam memperbaiki kehidupan manusia iaitu apa yang dinamakan sebagai “islamisasi sastera”. Maka timbullah perdebatan diantara dua pihak tentang pendapat dan pandangan terhadap konsep sebenar sastera.Kata kunci: Islamisasi – Budak Jalanan – Ayat-Ayat Syaitan – Pembantu I’zrail - Sastera Islam.

scholarly journals Melacak Jejak Kepengarangan Sastrawan Bali Modern Pra-Kemerdekaan

HUMANIS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 457
Author(s):  
I Gede Gita Purnama ◽  
I Putu Eka Guna Yasa
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Cultural Influences ◽  
Narrative Texts ◽  
Literary Works ◽  
The World ◽  
Independence Era ◽  
Modern Era ◽  
Modern Form ◽  
Dutch Colonial

Modern Balinese literature is one of the fields of classification in the world of Balinese literature. Balinese literary works that were born in the modern era or after the inclusion of foreign cultural influences in Balinese literary works are called modern Balinese literature. At the beginning of its emergence in the pre-independence era, modern Balinese literature was conceived by teacher teachers who served in formal schools established by the Dutch colonial. The early works of these teachers became a milestone in the birth of modern Balinese literature. Narrative texts written by I Made Pasek and Mas Niti Sastro became the initial embryos of Balinese short stories. In the form of some narrative texts they have presented a very modern form, no longer similar to the form of narrative doengeng or folklore. Then in content, the value content offered by the author is a very modern value content, not merely the values ??of tradition.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document