scholarly journals Kepercayaan Masyarakat Pantai terhadap Tradisi Baritan di Kabupaten Pemalang

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karima Saharani

Local wisdom in Indonesia is very diverse one of which is baritan tradition. The baritan tradition is a sedekah laut tradition which is carried out by throwing offerings into the sea using a small boat which is carried out every Syuro by the coastal community in Pemalang Regency. This study aims to describe the beliefs of coastal communities regarding baritan traditions that are still being carried out today in Pemalang District. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Data collection was carried out through interviews with several sources. The results showed that this tradition was carried out as a form of gratitude of the fishermen to the Creator for the blessings that have been given and only a small portion of the community still believes that this tradition is able to keep the fishermen from distress when searching for fish and is able to increase the catch of fish. The baritan tradition is able to increase the kinship between coastal communities in Pemalang District so that this tradition must be preserved.

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Neneng Siti Maryam

Abstract - Early March 2020, the corona virus began to spread in Indonesia. To suppress the wider spread of the virus, the government made policies regarding social restrictions. This has resulted in many schools and colleges, offices and companies, and other public places, deciding whether employees or their students should work or study from home. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of online learning during the Corona virus pandemic in Bandung Kridatama Polytechnic students. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method, and data collection techniques are carried out through observation, interviews and documentation. While the analysis of data acquisition was carried out by collecting data, reducing data, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study revealed that online learning carried out during the Corona virus pandemic was ineffective because obstacles were still found that interfered with the learning process, including the absence of two-way communication between students and lecturers, Besides other obstacles, namely students who do not have enough quotas to take part in online learning, or lecturers who do not understand technology so that learning is not carried out using online learning applications but through Whatsapp groups. Keywords: learning, online learning, pandemic, Corona virus Abstrak – Awal bulan Maret tahun 2020, virus corona mulai menyebar di Indonesia. Untuk menekan penyebaran virus yang lebih luas lagi, pemerintah membuat kebijakan mengenai pembatasan sosial.  Hal tersebut mengakibatkan banyak sekolah dan kampus, kantor dan perusahaan,  serta tempat-tempat publik lainnya, memutuskan  para karyawan atau anak didiknya untuk bekerja atau belajar dari rumah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji efektivitas pembelajaran online di masa pandemi virus Corona pada mahasiswa Politeknik Kridatama Bandung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif, dan teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan analisis perolehan data dilakukan dengan pengumpulan data, reduksi data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil dari penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa pembelajaran online yang dilaksanakan selama masa pandemi virus Corona kurang efektif karena masih ditemukan hambatan yang mengganggu proses pembelajaran diantara-Nya tidak terjalinnya komunikasi dua arah antara mahasiswa dan dosen, disamping hambatan-hambatan lainnya yaitu mahasiswa yang tidak memiliki cukup kuota untuk mengikuti pembelajaran online, atau dosen yang kurang memahami teknologi sehingga pembelajaran tidak dilakukan dengan menggunakan aplikasi pembelajaran online tetapi melalui grup Whatsapp. Kata Kunci: pembelajaran, pembelajaran online, pandemik, virus Corona


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fajar Dwi Nugroho

Javanese traditional wedding is one of the wedding ceremonies that has several stages. Among the stages - stages in the implementation of Javanese traditional marriage there is an important role performed by residents for the smooth marriage that will be done. The writing of this article aims to explain the values of mutual cooperation in the implementation of traditional Javanese wedding ceremonies. This research uses descriptive qualitative method with a phenomenological approach and uses data collection by interviewing a figure who already has a lot of experience in the implementation of Javanese traditional marriage. The results of this study indicate the activities carried out by residents in the implementation of Javanese traditional marriages associated with mutual cooperation attitude. This research is able to become knowledge for readers regarding Javanese traditional marriage.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 399
Author(s):  
Nopria Martin ◽  
Sri Wiratma

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses pembuatan batik kreatif teknik cap dengan media rongsokan, serta mengetahui hasil akhir dari proses pembuatan batik kreatif teknik cap dengan media rongsokan”. Metode penelitian yang digunakan oleh peneliti dalam pengumpulan data menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Melakukan penelitian didalam kelas yang sudah tersedia sebagaimana adanya tanpa melakukan perubahan situasi kelas dan jadwal pembelajaran. Perlakuan yang dilaksanakan adalah proses pembuatan batik kreatif dengan teknik cap dan melihat hasil dari karya tersebut. Dari hasil penelitian dapat diketahui proses pembuatan batik kreatif teknik cap dengan media rongsokan di SMP Swasta Salsa Percut Sei Tuan. Teknik pembuatan batik teknik cap dengan media rongsokan atau barang bekas sangat berbeda dengan batik tulis dan batik teknik colet melainkan mencap langsung pada kain tersebut. Dimana prosenya ialah mencap, mewarna, memblok, melorod, dan (finishing) dan kain batik telah selesai.Kata Kunci: batik cap, rongsokan, proses pembuatan.AbstractThis study aims to knowing the process of making creative batik using stamp techniques with junk media, and knowing the final result of the process of making creative batik using stamp techniques using scrap media". The research method used by researchers in data collection using qualitative methods with a descriptive approach. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Doing research in the classroom that is already available as is without changing the classroom situation and learning schedule. The treatment carried out is the process of making creative batik using stamp techniques and seeing the results of the work. From the research results, it can be seen that the process of making creative batik with stamp techniques using junk media at Salsa Percut Private Middle School in Sei Tuan. The technique of making stamped batik using junk media or used goods is very different from the hand-written batik and the dabbing technique of batik, but it is directly stamped on the cloth. Where the process is stamping, coloring, blocking, melting, and (finishing) and the batik cloth has been finished.Keywords: batik stamp, wreckage, manufacturing proces. 


HUMANIS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 106
Author(s):  
I Putu Agus Ari Purnama ◽  
I Wayan Suardhana ◽  
I Nyoman Sedeng

This paper is entitled Analysis of Slangs Used by Characters in Movie Script “I Hope They Serve Beer in Hell”. The aims of this study are to identify and classify based on the types of slang word, this paper also described the context of situation of slang used in the movie script I Hope They Serve Beer in Hell. The data source was taken from the movie script I Hope They Serve Beer in Hell (2009). The data collection was conducted through library research method and note taking technique. The first step was done through reading attentively, noting the slang word, and classifying based on the types of slang and context of situation. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive qualitative method with the theory of Allan and Burridge (2006) for types of slang and theory of context of situation proposed by Holmes (2013). The result of analysis shows that there are four types of slang used by character in I Hope They Serve Beer in Hell movie script. Meanwhile, for the context of situation there are four components. The meaning behind each slang words and phrases in I Hope They Serve Beer in Hell movie script depends on the context of situation. Besides, the interpretation of meaning takes important roles in the analysis.


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad - Samerin

This study aims to (1) find out how methods and techniques in Islamic counseling guidance services to overcome depression in the early adult phase, (2) to find out how material and media that are used in Islamic counseling guidance services to overcome depression in the early adult phase, and (3) to find out the results achieved from Islamic counseling guidance services to overcome depression in the early adult phase at Bintulu Hospital, Sarawak, Malaysia. This research method uses descriptive qualitative method, with data collection techniques such as observation, interviews, and literature study.  The results of this study revealed that (1) The methods and techniques used in counseling guidance services to overcome problems in Bintulu Hospital. (2) Among the material in counseling guidance services provided to patients  in Bintulu Hospital to deal with depression. (3) The service of Islamic counseling guidance gives positive results to patients at Bintulu Hospital where they are active.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-85
Author(s):  
Bagus Waluyo ◽  
Oikurema Purwati ◽  
Slamet Setiawan

This research is based on the still problematic confusion of basic reading lecturers to determine the weakness of students in understanding basic reading so that there are still a number of students who are completely weak in the analysis of discourse content and have not been detected clearly. Diagnostic assessment to find out the weaknesses of students in understanding basic reading in the third semester students of of Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar is applied in this study. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative method. data collection technique in this study  is using interview technique. In this study, the source of the data is the third semester Basic Reading Lecturer at Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar. The results show that the strong desire of the third semester basic reading lecturers at Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar to use Diagnostic assessment resulted from several factors, namely: a) easy to understand student's ability in reading analysis, and b) easy factor to know the weaknesses of students in understanding reading. From the description above it can be concluded that Diagnostic assessment is an appropriate facility for lecturers to find out the weaknesses of students who are the top priority in learning outcomes.


Sirok Bastra ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurjanah Nurjanah ◽  
Yurdayanti Yurdayanti

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan gaya bahasa dan citraan pada puisi “Engkau Salat dalam Hutan” dan puisi “Di Puncak Bukit Mangkoso” karya D. Zawawi Imron. Metode penelitian yang dipakai adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik pustaka dan catat. Analisis data dilakukan dengan identifikasi, interpretasi, analisis, dan pemberian kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian dan pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa stilistika dalam puisi “Engkau Salat dalam Hutan” dan puisi “Di Puncak Bukit Mangkoso” memiliki keunikan yang khas D. Zawawi Imrom. Hal tersebut merupakan wujud karakteristik estetis individualisasi penyair. Kekhasan tersebut antara lain ditunjukkan dalam pemakaian gaya bahasa dan citraan. Penggunaan gaya bahasa dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan bahasa figuratif atau bahasa kiasan. Penggunaan gaya bahasa tersebut menyebabkan sajak menjadi menarik perhatian, menimbulkan kesegaran, hidup, dan terutama menimbulkan kejelasan gambaran angan. Adapun bahasa figuratif yang dimanfaatkan penyair dalam puisi tersebut adalah bahasa figuratif personifikasi, anafora, simile, klimaks, dan repitisi. Penggunaan citraan yang dimanfaatkan penyair dalam puisi “Engkau Salat dalam Hutan” dan puisi “Di Puncak Bukit Mangkoso” adalah citraan penglihatan (visual), citraan pendengaran (audiovisual), dan citraan gerak. Pemanfaatan citraan dalam puisi tersebut mampu menghidupkan imaji pembaca dalam merasakan apa yang dirasakan oleh penyair.The purpose of this study is to describe the style of language and imagery in the poetry poem "Engkau Salat dalam Hutan" and the poem "Di Puncak Bukit Mangkoso" by D. Zawawi Imron. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method. Data collection is done by library and note techniques while data analysis is done by identifying, interpreting, analyzing, and providing conclusions. The results of the research and discussion are the stylistics in the poem "Engkau Salat dalam Hutan" and the poem "Di Puncak Bukit Mangkoso", has a unique D. Zawawi Imrom which is a form of aesthetic characteristics of the poet individualization. This particularity is shown among others in the use of language styles and images. The use of language style is done by utilizing figurative language or figurative language causing poetry to attract attention, give rise to freshness, life, and especially cause clarity of imaginary images. The figurative language used by the poet in the poetry is the figurative language of personification, anaphora, simile, climax, and repetition. The use of images used by poets in the poem "Engkau Salat dalam Hutan" and the poem "Di Puncak Bukit Mangkoso" are vision images (visual), hearing images (audiovisual), and motion images. The use of images in the poem is able to animate the reader's image in feeling what is felt by the poet. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 389
Author(s):  
Maulida Habibah Tanjung ◽  
Heri Soeprayogi

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui desain dan mendeskripsikan prinsip-prinsip kerajinan yang terdapat pada karya kerajinan berbahan serat daun pandan di industri chantika handicraft Medan Sunggal. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Jumlah populasi penelitian 156 karya keseluruhan kerajinan berbahan serat daun pandan yang ada pada chantika handicraft Medan Sunggal. Teknik pengambilan sampel penelitian adalah purposive sampling, yaitu teknik pengambilan sampel sumber data dengan pertimbangaan tertentu, Dari 5 jenis produk berbahan serat daun pandan, diambil sebanyak 13 sampel karya yang terdiri dari 5 karya tas, 2 karya dompet, 2 karya tempat tisu, 2 karya sandal, 2 karya tempat aksesoris. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa desain bentuk kerajinan bahan serat daun pandan di industri ini bentuknya masih terkesan sederhana, bentuknya geometris. Motif anyaman yang terdapat pada kerajinan bahan serat daun pandan ini antara lain motif anyaman lancar, sasag ganda dan kepang, serta motif pada kain batik terdapat ornamen khas sumatera utara. Sementara warna yang digunakan masih terkesan kurang variatif, sehingga tampilan tidak terlalu menarik. Untuk penerapan prinsip-prinsip kerajinan pada karya kerajinan berbahan serat daun pandan yang ada pada industri chantika handicraft Berdasarkan hasil nilai rata-rata oleh 3 tim penilai secara keseluruhan karya kerajinan berbahan serat daun pandan yang ada di industri chantika handicraft Medan Sunggal sudah diterapkan dengan baik. Dilihat dari karya yang di kategori sangat baik di presentasi 25% sedangkan untuk kategori baik di presentase 75%. Aspek penerapan prinsip kerajinan yang paling menonjol diantara prinsip lainnya yaitu pada prinsip irama. Prinsip ini mendapat rating penilaian paling baik dari tim penilai dan prinsip yang paling lemah yaitu prinsip keseimbangan dimana pada prinsip ini mendapat rating penilaian terendah dari tim penilaian.Kata Kunci: kerajinan, daun pandan, prinsip kerajinan.AbstractThis study aims to determine the design and describe the principles of crafts contained in handicrafts made from pandanus leaf fibers in the Medan Sunggal handicraft chantika industry. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation. The total population of the study was 156 works of handicrafts made from pandanus leaf fiber in the Medan Sunggal handicraft chantika. The research sampling technique was purposive sampling, namely the sampling technique for data sources with certain considerations, of the 5 types of products made from pandan leaves, 13 samples were taken consisting of 5 bags, 2 purses, 2 tissue places sandals, 2 accessories holder work. The results of this study indicate that the design of the pandan leaf fiber handicrafts in this industry still seems simple, geometric in shape. The woven motifs found in the pandan leaf fiber craft include smooth woven motifs, double sasag and braids, as well as motifs on batik cloth which have a typical North Sumatra ornament. While the colors used still seem less varied, so the appearance is not too attractive. For the application of craft principles to handicrafts made from pandan leaves in the chantika handicraft industry. Judging from the works in the very good category, the presentation is 25% while for the good category the percentage is 75%. The aspect of applying the principle of craft that stands out the most among other principles is the principle of rhythm. This principle received the best rating rating from the assessment team and the weakest principle, namely the principle of balance, which in this principle received the lowest rating from the assessment team.Keywords: craft, pandan leaves, the principle of craft.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-79
Author(s):  
Khairunnisa Khairunnisa ◽  
AK. Prodjosantoso

This study aimed to analyze students misconception seen from the relationship between the results of the three tier test and interviews about chemical equilibrium material on the concept of determining the formula Kc, Kp, and the concept of Kc calculation. The research method was descriptive qualitative method. The data collection technique in this study was a test. The research instrument was in the form of three tier test questions consisted of four concepts. The misconceptions were analyzed based on the result of tests given to 30 students were further clarified by interviewing as matching answers. The study was conducted at SMA Negeri 2 Wonosari in Gunungkidul Regency with five interviewed research subjects. The result showed that students experienced misconceptions about the concept of determining the Kc formula by 23.33%, determining the Kp formula by 13,33%, and concept of Kc calculation by 16,67%.


2021 ◽  
Vol 905 (1) ◽  
pp. 012095
Author(s):  
J A Munib ◽  
E Wulandari ◽  
E M Astari

Abstract Children are need education regarding hydroponics and environment. The problems raised in this design are to how to design the appropriate eco-friendly story book media to introduce hydroponics and environmental issues such as climate change and its impact to agriculture. The purpose of this design is to create a picture story book as an effort to introduce hydroponics to children. The research method used was descriptive qualitative method with data collection techniques of questionnaire, literature study, and interviews. The media that is considered capable of providing a solution to this problem is a picture story book that contains information about introduction to hydroponics and environment issues with simple hydroponic planting procedures for children.


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