scholarly journals RONGSOKAN DIMANFAATKAN SEBAGAI MEDIA UNTUK MENGHASILKAN BATIK KREATIF DENGAN TEKNIK CAP

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 399
Author(s):  
Nopria Martin ◽  
Sri Wiratma

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses pembuatan batik kreatif teknik cap dengan media rongsokan, serta mengetahui hasil akhir dari proses pembuatan batik kreatif teknik cap dengan media rongsokan”. Metode penelitian yang digunakan oleh peneliti dalam pengumpulan data menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Melakukan penelitian didalam kelas yang sudah tersedia sebagaimana adanya tanpa melakukan perubahan situasi kelas dan jadwal pembelajaran. Perlakuan yang dilaksanakan adalah proses pembuatan batik kreatif dengan teknik cap dan melihat hasil dari karya tersebut. Dari hasil penelitian dapat diketahui proses pembuatan batik kreatif teknik cap dengan media rongsokan di SMP Swasta Salsa Percut Sei Tuan. Teknik pembuatan batik teknik cap dengan media rongsokan atau barang bekas sangat berbeda dengan batik tulis dan batik teknik colet melainkan mencap langsung pada kain tersebut. Dimana prosenya ialah mencap, mewarna, memblok, melorod, dan (finishing) dan kain batik telah selesai.Kata Kunci: batik cap, rongsokan, proses pembuatan.AbstractThis study aims to knowing the process of making creative batik using stamp techniques with junk media, and knowing the final result of the process of making creative batik using stamp techniques using scrap media". The research method used by researchers in data collection using qualitative methods with a descriptive approach. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Doing research in the classroom that is already available as is without changing the classroom situation and learning schedule. The treatment carried out is the process of making creative batik using stamp techniques and seeing the results of the work. From the research results, it can be seen that the process of making creative batik with stamp techniques using junk media at Salsa Percut Private Middle School in Sei Tuan. The technique of making stamped batik using junk media or used goods is very different from the hand-written batik and the dabbing technique of batik, but it is directly stamped on the cloth. Where the process is stamping, coloring, blocking, melting, and (finishing) and the batik cloth has been finished.Keywords: batik stamp, wreckage, manufacturing proces. 

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 469
Author(s):  
Tutur Achmad Syidik ◽  
Mesra Mesra

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk: “ Mengetahui proses pembuatan kerajinan berbahan pasir di Sanggar Dedi Harianto Desa Widodaren Kecamatan Sinunukan Kabupaten Mandailing Natal”. Metode penelitian yang digunakan oleh peneliti dalam pengumpulan data menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Melakukan penelitian langsung kelokasi Sanggar dengan jadwal penelitian yang ada. Penelitian yang dilaksanakan adalah proses pembuatan kerajinan berbahan pasir. Dari hasil penelitian dapat diketahui proses pembuatan kerajinan berbahan pasir yang ada di Sanggar Dedi Harianto. Teknik pembuatan kerajinan pasir menggunakan alas triplek sebagai media bentuk sebuah karya yang dilapisi pasir luarnya membuat karya kuat. Dimana prosenya ialah persiapan bahan dan alat, pengolahan bahan dan media, proses pembuatan, dan (finishing) dan karya berbahan pasir telah selesai.Kata Kunci: proses pembuatan, kerajinan berbahan pasir.AbstractThis study aims to: "Knowing the process of making crafts made from sand in Sanggar Dedi Harianto, Widodaren Village, Sinunukan District, Mandailing Natal Regency". The research method used by researchers in data collection using descriptive qualitative methods. Conduct direct research to the location of the studio with the existing research schedule. The research carried out was the process of making handicrafts made from sand. From the research results, it can be seen that the process of making crafts made from sand in the Dedi Harianto Studio. The technique of making sand crafts using a plywood base as a medium for the shape of a work coated with outer sand makes a strong work. Where the process is the preparation of materials and tools, processing of materials and media, the manufacturing process, and (finishing) and the work made from sand has been completed.Keywords: making process, craft of sand.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Neneng Siti Maryam

Abstract - Early March 2020, the corona virus began to spread in Indonesia. To suppress the wider spread of the virus, the government made policies regarding social restrictions. This has resulted in many schools and colleges, offices and companies, and other public places, deciding whether employees or their students should work or study from home. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of online learning during the Corona virus pandemic in Bandung Kridatama Polytechnic students. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method, and data collection techniques are carried out through observation, interviews and documentation. While the analysis of data acquisition was carried out by collecting data, reducing data, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study revealed that online learning carried out during the Corona virus pandemic was ineffective because obstacles were still found that interfered with the learning process, including the absence of two-way communication between students and lecturers, Besides other obstacles, namely students who do not have enough quotas to take part in online learning, or lecturers who do not understand technology so that learning is not carried out using online learning applications but through Whatsapp groups. Keywords: learning, online learning, pandemic, Corona virus Abstrak – Awal bulan Maret tahun 2020, virus corona mulai menyebar di Indonesia. Untuk menekan penyebaran virus yang lebih luas lagi, pemerintah membuat kebijakan mengenai pembatasan sosial.  Hal tersebut mengakibatkan banyak sekolah dan kampus, kantor dan perusahaan,  serta tempat-tempat publik lainnya, memutuskan  para karyawan atau anak didiknya untuk bekerja atau belajar dari rumah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji efektivitas pembelajaran online di masa pandemi virus Corona pada mahasiswa Politeknik Kridatama Bandung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif, dan teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan analisis perolehan data dilakukan dengan pengumpulan data, reduksi data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil dari penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa pembelajaran online yang dilaksanakan selama masa pandemi virus Corona kurang efektif karena masih ditemukan hambatan yang mengganggu proses pembelajaran diantara-Nya tidak terjalinnya komunikasi dua arah antara mahasiswa dan dosen, disamping hambatan-hambatan lainnya yaitu mahasiswa yang tidak memiliki cukup kuota untuk mengikuti pembelajaran online, atau dosen yang kurang memahami teknologi sehingga pembelajaran tidak dilakukan dengan menggunakan aplikasi pembelajaran online tetapi melalui grup Whatsapp. Kata Kunci: pembelajaran, pembelajaran online, pandemik, virus Corona


HUMANIS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 106
Author(s):  
I Putu Agus Ari Purnama ◽  
I Wayan Suardhana ◽  
I Nyoman Sedeng

This paper is entitled Analysis of Slangs Used by Characters in Movie Script “I Hope They Serve Beer in Hell”. The aims of this study are to identify and classify based on the types of slang word, this paper also described the context of situation of slang used in the movie script I Hope They Serve Beer in Hell. The data source was taken from the movie script I Hope They Serve Beer in Hell (2009). The data collection was conducted through library research method and note taking technique. The first step was done through reading attentively, noting the slang word, and classifying based on the types of slang and context of situation. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive qualitative method with the theory of Allan and Burridge (2006) for types of slang and theory of context of situation proposed by Holmes (2013). The result of analysis shows that there are four types of slang used by character in I Hope They Serve Beer in Hell movie script. Meanwhile, for the context of situation there are four components. The meaning behind each slang words and phrases in I Hope They Serve Beer in Hell movie script depends on the context of situation. Besides, the interpretation of meaning takes important roles in the analysis.


Author(s):  
Hanifa Lizasri ◽  
Marlini Marlini

Introduction. Public relations is an important service in the library, public relations functions as the delivery of information to users. This study aims to see the perceptions of librarians' perceptions in implementing the public relations function at the Padang State University Library. The specific objectives of this study are; (1) to see the perceptions of librarians in serving library users, (2) to be alert to foster trust from library users to librarians, (3) to see librarians in serving library users, (4) to see how to start and stop librarian communication with library, (5) to see how librarians notify library users if any. new collection, (6) to see the service implementation. public relations by librarians for library users. Data Collection Medhod. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection was carried out by direct research into the library who conducted an interview with one of the librarians in the field of circulation services at the Library of Padang State University. Result And Discussions. Based on the results of research conducted, the results show that public relations services at the Padang State University Library in conveying information to users are based on user needs. The inability of users to find information is the librarian's job to find the information needed and convey information related to new collections that exist in the library to the library users. Conclusions. The research was conducted using qualitative methods to obtain information related to the perception and implementation of public relations at the Padang State University Library. Keyword: Public relations library, public relations service.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 386-399
Author(s):  
Andang Firmansyah ◽  
Edwin Mirzachaerulsyah ◽  
Irena Yovanka T.A.

Balala' traditional ceremony is one of forbidden customs in the Kanayatn Dayak community. This study describes the Balala' indigenous traditions held by Dayak Kanayatn tribe in Pate Hamlet, Saham Village, Sengah Temila District, Landak Regency. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative one with an ethnographic approach, while the data collection techniques used are interviews and documentation. Data collection instruments are interview guides and documentation. Based on the research results, the ‘Balala'  traditional procession consists of several stages: Mansorokng ceremony held on April 12, opening ceremony on May 28, and ‘Bungkas Lala’ ceremony on May 31. This rite is a form of ceremony to get rid of bad luck or bad things. Every citizen always obeys advices and prohibitions. This paper implies that the ‘Balala' customary tradition can be known widely, especially to the younger generation in order to be preserved as it represents the personal awareness of the community as indigenous peoples.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 165
Author(s):  
Mustopa Marli Batubara ◽  
Rafeah Abubakar ◽  
Bimanthara Bimanthara

ABSTRACT This study aims to determine the benefits obtained and the feasibility of making tofu business in the home industry in Tugumulyo Subdistrict, Musi Rawas Regency. The research was conducted in Tugumulyo Subdistrict, Musi Rawas Regency, from April to June 2018. The research method used was survey, for the sampling method used purposive sampling method (intentionally). Data collection methods used in this study are observation and interviews with respondents who have been determined using a questionnaire which has been prepared in advance. Data processing and analysis were carried out using descriptive-qualitative methods. From the results of the study showed that the tofu making business in Tugumuylo Subdistrict was profitable, the average profit obtained by the tofu craftsmen in Tugumulyo Subdistrict was Rp13.292.970/ month and the average BEP value of Rp331.276, BEP production of 2.315 units of BEP at a price of Rp73,57, and the average value of the R / C Ratio of the tofu craftsmanship in Tugumulyo District is 1.98. Thus the tofu making business in Tugumulyo Subdistrict deserves to be developed.ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keuntungan yang diperoleh dan kelayakan usaha pembuatan tahu pada industri rumah tangga di Kecamatan Tugumulyo Kabupaten Musi Rawas. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Tugumulyo Kabupaten Musi Rawas pada bulan April sampai dengan Juni 2018.  Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei, untuk metode penarikan contoh digunakan metode purposive sampling (secarasengaja).  Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi dan wawancara dengan responden yang telah ditentukan dengan menggunakan alat bantu kuesioner yang telah dipersiapkan sebelumnya.  Pengolahan dan analisis data dilakukan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa usaha pembuatan tahu yang ada di Kecamatan Tugumuylo menguntungkan, keuntungan rata – rata yang diperoleh pengerajin tahu di Kecamatan Tugumulyo sebesar Rp 13.292.970/ bulan dan rata – rata nilai BEP penerimaan Rp 331.276, BEP produksi 2.315 unit BEP harga Rp 73,57, dan rata – rata nilai R/C Ratio pengerajin tahu di Kecamatan Tugumulyo sebesar 1,98. Dengan demikian usaha pembuatan tahu yang ada di Kecamatan Tugumulyo layak untuk dikembangkan.


Tunas Agraria ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 163-179
Author(s):  
Annis Naryana ◽  
Sudibyanung Sudibyanung ◽  
Sukmo Pinuji

Abstract:  The study aims to determine the implementation of small–scale land procurement for development in Karanganyar Regency and to find out the factors that encourage and hinder the successful implementation of small–scale land procurement, especially for development in Karanganyar Regency. The research method is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques used in this study was: interviews and documentation.  The results of the study indicate that the mechanism for small–scale land procurement for development for the implementation of small–scale land procurement is only an agreement with landowners. The factors that drive the success of the implementation of small–scale land procurement, especially for development in Karanganyar Regency are: a) Arrangements regarding planning for small–scale land procurement indicate that the nature of planning and preparation in the land procurement stage is a synchronization stage between development needs with the location where the land was procured. b) Public consultation and socialization are very important stages and must be carried out according to the provisions. The factors that hinder the success of the implementation of small–scale land procurement, especially for development, are determining the price of land to be purchased by agencies that need land. The strategy for overcoming the inhibiting factors for the successful implementation of small–scale land procurement, especially for development in Districts of Karanganyar, is that the relevant agencies carry out deliberations on compensation pricing with village officials and the community until a price agreement is found. Keywords: driving, inhibiting, small–scale land procurement Intisari:  Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan pengadaan tanah skala kecil untuk pembangunan di Kabupaten Karanganyar dan mengetahui faktor yang mendorong dan menghambat bagi keberhasilan pelaksanaan pengadaan tanah skala kecil khususnya untuk pembangunan di Kabupaten Karanganyar. Metode penelitiannya adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah wawancara dan dokumentasi.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mekanisme pengadaan tanah skala kecil untuk pembangunan dilakukan dengan tahapan perencanaan, persiapan, pelaksanaan dan penyerahan hasil. Faktor–faktor yang mendorong bagi keberhasilan yaitu: a) Pengaturan mengenai perencanaan pengadaan tanah untuk skala kecil. b) Konsultasi publik dan sosialisasi merupakan tahap yang sangat penting dan wajib dilaksanakan sesuai ketentuan. Faktor–faktor yang menghambat yaitu penentuan harga tanah yang akan dibeli oleh instansi yang membutuhkan tanah. Strategi untuk mengatasi faktor penghambat keberhasilan pelaksanaan pengadaan tanah skala kecil yaitu instansi terkait melaksanakan kembali musyawarah penetapan harga ganti kerugian dengah para aparat kelurahan dan masyarakat hingga ditemukan kesepakatan harga. Kata Kunci: pendorong, penghambat, pengadaan tanah skala kecil


Author(s):  
Sri Wahyuni ◽  
Sachri Ramdhan ◽  
Aliyudin Aliyudin

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui kondisi anak asuh yang berkepribadian introvert di Panti Asuhan Muhammadiyah Sumur Bandung, proses Komunikasi Konseling di Panti Asuhan Muhammadiyah Sumur Bandung, hasil yang dicapai setelah melakukan komunikasi konseling di Panti Asuhan Muhammadiyah Sumur Bandung. Dengan pertanyaan peneliitian 1) Bagaimana kondisi anak asuh yang berkepribadian introvert di Panti Asuhan Muhammadiyah Sumur Bandung ? 2) Bagaimana proses komunikasi konseling terhadap anak asuh yang memiliki kepribadian introvert ? 3 ) Bagaimana hasil yang dicapai setelah dilakukan komunikasi konseling terhadap anak asuh yang memiliki kepribadian introvert ? Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, dengan pengumpulan data berupa observasi, analisis, dan wawancara langsung dengan beberapa anak asuh, kepala panti, dan pembimbing asrama. Hasil proses komunikasi konseling terhadap anak asuh yang memiliki kepribadian introvert dalam aspek rasa malu dan canggung anak asuh dapat bersosialisasi dan berkomunikasi dengan orang lain. Dalam aspek menyendiri anak asuh mulai terbuka dengan pembimbing. Dalam aspek sensitif jika ada kritikan anak asuh dapat menerima dengan lapang nasihat dari pembimbing. Dalam aspek lebih lancar menulis dari pada berbicara anak asuh mulai berani berkomunikasi secara langsung dengan orang lain. Dalam aspek kekhawatiran anak asuh tidak cemas ketika menghadapi permasalahan. The purpose of this study was to determine the condition of introverted foster children at the Muhammadiyah Sumur Bandung Orphanage, the Counseling Communication process at the Muhammadiyah Sumur Bandung Orphanage, the results achieved after conducting counseling communication at the Muhammadiyah Orphanage in Bandung Well. With research questions 1) What is the condition of an introverted foster child at the Muhammadiyah Orphanage in Sumur Bandung? 2) What is the process of counseling communication for foster children who have an introverted personality? 3) How are the results achieved after counseling communication with foster children who have an introverted personality? The research method used in this study is using descriptive qualitative methods, with data collection in the form of observation, analysis, and direct interviews with several foster children, orphanages, and boarding counselors. The results of the counseling communication process for foster children who have an introverted personality in the aspect of shame and awkward foster children can socialize and communicate with others. In the aspect of being alone, foster children begin to open with counselors. In the sensitive aspect, if there is criticism, foster children can receive broadly the advice of the mentor. In the more fluent aspect of writing than talking foster children begin to dare to communicate directly with others. In the aspect of concern foster children are not anxious when facing problems.


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad - Samerin

This study aims to (1) find out how methods and techniques in Islamic counseling guidance services to overcome depression in the early adult phase, (2) to find out how material and media that are used in Islamic counseling guidance services to overcome depression in the early adult phase, and (3) to find out the results achieved from Islamic counseling guidance services to overcome depression in the early adult phase at Bintulu Hospital, Sarawak, Malaysia. This research method uses descriptive qualitative method, with data collection techniques such as observation, interviews, and literature study.  The results of this study revealed that (1) The methods and techniques used in counseling guidance services to overcome problems in Bintulu Hospital. (2) Among the material in counseling guidance services provided to patients  in Bintulu Hospital to deal with depression. (3) The service of Islamic counseling guidance gives positive results to patients at Bintulu Hospital where they are active.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-154
Author(s):  
Nida Farhatun Nisa ◽  
Encep Taufiq Rahman ◽  
Atjep Mukhlis

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konsep retorika dan penerapan retorika K.H. Junaedi Al-Baghdadi, serta respon jemaah terhadap retorika K.H. Junaedi Al-Baghdadi. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode kualitatif dan pendekatan deskripstif. Metode kualitatif merupakan metode penelitian yang jenis data penelitian atau fenomena penelitian tidak diperoleh secara statistik. Pendekatan deskripsi berujuan untuk menjelaskan secara sistematis bidang tertentu secara factual dan cermat. Hasil yang didapat dalam penilitian ini yaitu K.H. Junaedi Al-Baghdadi memiliki konsep retorika sebagai seni berbicara yang menjadi ciri khas dari seorang praktisi dakwah dan gaya bicara tersebut tidak dibuat-buat melainkan keluar apa adanya. Retorika tersebut bertujuan untuk meyakini, menginspirasi dan mempengaruhi jemaah atas pesan-pesan yang disampaikannya. Kemudian beliau juga menerapkan konsep ethos, pathos, dan logos serta lima imbauan persuasi dengan cara menggunakan kata-kata bijak atau motivasi, menggunakan bahasa yang bagusdan indah, serta menyentuh logika dan emosional. Kata Kunci :Retorika; Tabligh; K.H. Junaedi Al-Baghdadi ABSTRACT This study aims to determine the concept and the application of K.H Junaedi Al-Baghdadi’s rhetoric, as well as the response of the congregation to K.H Junaedi Al-Baghdadi’s  rhetoric.. The research method used is a qualitative method and descriptive approach. Qualitative methods are research methods whose research data types or research phenomena are not obtained statistically. The description approach aims to systematically explain certain fields factually and carefully. The results obtained in this research are K.H. Junaedi Al-Baghdadi has the concept of rhetoric as the art of speaking which is the hallmark of a da'wah practitioner and the style of speech is not artificial but comes out as it is. The rhetoric aims to believe, inspire and influence the congregation for the messages they convey. Then he also applied the concepts of ethos, pathos, and logos and five persuasion calls by using wise words or motivation, using good and beautiful language, and touching logic and emotional. Keywords : Rhetoric; Tabligh; K.H. Junaedi Al-Baghdadi


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