scholarly journals Angka Kejadian Pasien dan Penyebab Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue serta Peran Puskesmas dalam Upaya Penyembuhan dan Pencegahan pada Tahun 2018

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Affan Rayhan Ismail
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Major Health Problem ◽  
Major Health ◽  
Public Health Office ◽  
And Control

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is still a major health problem in Indonesia, including in Karanganyar District. Data of Public Health Office of Karanganyar recorded an increase of dengue incidence in the Community Health Center in Karanganyar in the last 6 months in 2018. This was due to a lack of public awareness to make efforts to prevent and control the causes of DHF disease. The real and effective efforts are needed from all parties, especially from the Community Health Center and the surrounding community, to prevent and control the causes of DHF disease in order to reduce the incidence of DHF sufferers or even to eliminate them at all.

scholarly journals EFFECT OF PREGNANCY EXERCISE ON DURATION OF THE FIRST AND SECOND STAGE OF LABOR IN PRIMIGRAVIDA MOTHERS DURING THE THIRD TRIMESTER OF PREGNANCY

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
pp. 765-770
Author(s):  
Iin Wahyuni ◽  
Noor Pramono ◽  
Titi Suherni ◽  
Melyana Nurul Widyawati
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Average Duration ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Second Stage Of Labor ◽  
Second Stage ◽  
The Third ◽  
And Control

Objective: This study aimed to examine the pregnancy exercise during the third trimester of pregnancy on duration of the first and second stage of labor in primigravida at the Community Health Center of Sukamaju, Bandar lampung, Indonesia.Methods: This study employed a quasy experimental design with posttest-only non-equivalent control group. This study was conducted from 8 January 2017 to 12 February 2017 at the Community Health Center of Sukamaju. Forty-eight primigravida mothers were selected using consecutive sampling, with 24 assigned in the experiment and control group. Data were analyzed using Mann whitney and Chi square test.Results: The average duration of the first stage of labor in the experiment group was 495 minutes and in the control group was 685 minutes (p= 0.000); while the average duration of the second stage of labor in the experiment group was 42.5 minutes and in the control group was 68.75 minutes (p=0.000).Conclusion: There was a statistically significant difference in the duration of the first and second stage of labor between experiment and control group. It is expected for midwives in the community health centers to implement pregnancy exercise program to help mothers in accelerating the delivery process.

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN BADAN PENYELENGGARA JAMINAN SOSIAL KESEHATAN DI PUSKESMAS KOPO KECAMATAN KUTAWARINGIN KABUPATEN BANDUNG

Responsive ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 167
Author(s):  
Enceng Sakti Alamsyah ◽  
Ratna Meisa Dai ◽  
Deasy Silvya Sari
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Health Policies ◽  
Social Security Administration ◽  
Technical Problems ◽  
The People ◽  
Level Of Concern ◽  
Level I

Keberadaan kebijakan tentang BPJS Kesehatan, idealnya, membawa perubahan positif untuk kesehatan masyarakat. Bagi Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat (Puskesmas) sebagai fasilitas kesehatan tingkat pertama, implementasi Kebijakan tentang BPJS merupakan hal yang urgen. Artikel ini bertujuan menelaah implementasi kebijakan BPJS Kesehatan di Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat Kopo, Kecamatan Kutawaringin Kabupaten Bandung. Teori yang digunakan adalah model Van Metter dan Van Horn. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Pengumpulan data meliputi studi dokumentasi, observasi, dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data, verifikasi data, dan penarikan kesimpulan.Penulis menemukan bahwa Puskesmas Kopo telah menjalankan implementasi kebijakan Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) Kesehatan. Puskesmas Kopo memiliki tenaga Kesehatan yang memahami tujuan kebijakan BPJS Kesehatan sehingga mereka patuh terhadap klausa-klausa kebijakan yang ada. Mereka juga mumpuni menangani kasus-kasus yang menjadi tanggung jawab fasilitas kesehatan tingkat I dengan kecenderungan sikap yang antusias dalam mengimplementasikan kebijakan BPJS Kesehatan. Puskesmas Kopo melakukan hubungan yang intens dengan Kantor BPJS dalam implementasi kebijakan BPJS. Dari aspek lingkungan ekonomi, sosial, dan politik, Masyarakat di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kopo memiliki tingkat kepeduliaan terhadap program BPJS Kesehatan. kepedulian ini muncul dari kesadaran dan realita bahwa program BPJS Kesehatan mampu meningkatkan taraf kesehatan masyarakat tanpa membedakan dari jenis-jenis profesi. Meski demikian, keberadaan pimpinan yang mampu mengontrol koordinasi antar unit sangat diperlukan karena implementasi kebijakan ini melibatkan banyak unit serta kendala-kendala teknis di lapangan kerap terjadi.  Ideally, the existence of a policy on BPJS Kesehatan will bring positive changes to public health. For the Community Health Center (Puskesmas) as a first-level health facility, the implementation of the BPJS Policy is urgent. This article aims to examine the implementation of the BPJS Health policy at the Kopo Community Health Center, Kutawaringin District, Bandung Regency. The theory used is the Van Metter and Van Horn model. This study uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Data collection includes documentation study, observation, and interviews. The author found that the Kopo Health Center had implemented the Health Social Security Administration (BPJS) policy. Kopo Puskesmas have health personnel who understand the objectives of BPJS Health policies so that they comply with existing policy clauses. They are also capable of handling cases that are the responsibility of level I health facilities with a tendency to be enthusiastic in implementing BPJS Health policies. The Kopo Puskesmas maintains an intense relationship with the BPJS office in implementing BPJS policies. From the aspects of the economic, social and political environment, the people in the working area of the Kopo Health Center have a level of concern for the BPJS Health program. This concern arises from the awareness and reality that the BPJS Kesehatan program is able to improve the level of public health regardless of the types of professions. However, the existence of a leader who is able to control coordination between units is very much needed because the implementation of this policy involves many units and technical problems in the field often occur.

scholarly journals SOSIALISASI DAN PRAKTEK RETENSI DAN PEMUSNAHAN BERKAS REKAM MEDIS di PUSKESMAS KURANJI

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Sayati Mandia
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Medical Record ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Healthcare Facilities ◽  
The Public ◽  
Patient Health ◽  
The City

Puskesmas merupakan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan yang menyelenggarakan upaya kesehatan masyarakat dan upaya kesehatan perseorangan tingkat pertama. Dalam melaksanakan tugasnya puskesmas berwenang untuk untuk melaksanakan pencatatan dan pelaporan kesehatan pasien serta melakukan evaluasi terhadap mutu dan cakupan pelayanan kesehatan. Pencatatan dan pelaporan pasien dapat dilihat dari berkas rekam medis pasien. Rekam medis pada sarana kesehatan non rumah sakit wajib disimpan sekurang-kurangnya untuk jangka waktu dua tahun terhitung dari tanggal terakhir pasien berobat. Setelah batas waktu penyimpanan dilampaui maka rekam medis dapat dimusnahkan. Puskesmas Kuranji merupakan salah satu puskemas di kota padang yang berlamat dikecamatan Kuranji. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dengan petugas rekam medis, hingga saat ini Puskesmas Kuranji belum melakukan retensi dan pemusnahan berkas rekam medis sedangkan ruangan penyimpanan hanya ada satu. Berdasarkan pemaparan masalah di atas, maka pengabdi bermaksud untuk melakukan sosialisasi dan praktik langsung mengenai retensi dan pemusnahan berkas rekam medis di Puskesmas Kuranji Kota Padang. Target dan luaran dari pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah kegiatan ini dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan pertimbangan untuk pelaksanaan retensi dan penghancuran berkas rekam medis. Target kedepannya agar sosialisi ini dapat digunakan sebagai dasar kegiatan retensi dan penghancuran berkas rekam medis. Kata Kunci: Puskesmas, Retensi, Pemusnahan, Rekam Medis ABSTRACT Public health center (PHC) is a health service facility that organizes public health efforts and first-level individual health efforts. In carrying out its duties PHC is authorized to carry out the recording and reporting of patient health and to evaluate the quality and scope of health services. Patient recording and reporting can be seen from the patient's medical record file. Medical records in non-hospital healthcare facilities must be kept for at least two years from the date the patient was treated. After the storage time limit is exceeded, the medical record can be destroyed. The Kuranji Community Health Center is one of the public health centers in the city of Padang which is well-known in the Kuranji sub-district. Based on the results of interviews with medical record officers, up to now the Kuranji Community Health Center has not retained and destroyed medical record files while there is only one storage room. Based on the explanation of the problem above, the service intends to conduct socialization and direct practice regarding the retention and destruction of medical record files at the Kuranji Health Center in Padang City. The target and output of the implementation of community service activities is that this activity can be used as consideration for the implementation of retention and destruction of medical record files. The future target is that this socialization can be used as a basis for retention and destruction of medical records. Keywords: Puskesmas, Retention, Destruction, Medical Record

scholarly journals LINGKUNGAN SE8AGAI FAKTOR RISIKO TERJADINYA CHIKUNGUNYA STUDI KASUS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KANDANGSAPI KOTA PASURUAN TAHUN 2014

2014 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Syauban Amaldi Susomo ◽  
A T. Diana Nerawati ◽  
Sudjarwo .
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Social Environment ◽  
Chikungunya Virus ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Service Area ◽  
The Past ◽  
Social Environmental ◽  
Social Environmental Factors ◽  
And Control

Chikungunya is an environment-based disease; an infectious disease caused by the Chikungunya virus(CHIKV), transmitted by Aedes aegypti and Aedes a/bopictus. The disease is characterized by fever, jointpain, muscle pain, rash and seizures or loss of consciousness.Environmental factors are is closely linked tothe occurence of Chikungunya and particularly the presence of Chikungunya virus and the vector. On theother hand, social environmental factors also contribute to the physical environmental condition of thehost. The purpose of the present study was the determine to what extent the environmental factorscontributed to the occurence of Chikungunya in the service area of Kandangsapi Community HealthCenter.The present study was of analytical nature using a retrospective approach in which the effects(disease or health status) were identified at this :time and then the risk factors were identified for theirprecence in the past. Subjects of this study were 14 patients living in Kelurahan Petamanan, located withinthe service area of Kandangsapi Community Health Center. They were diagnosed with Chikungunya inMay-January2014. Data were analyzed by using odds ratios.Result showed that poor social environment contributed to the occurence of Chikungunya (OR)3,2 times higher than that of good social environment, whereas the physical did not pose any risk to theoccurence of Chikungunya (OR=l)It is recomended that Kandangspi Community Health Center provides elaborate information onChikungunya, 3M measures and healthy homes principles to the communities with regard to theprevention and control of Chikungunya

scholarly journals EVALUATION OF SOLID MEDICAL WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF PUSKESMAS IN CIANJUR DISTRICT

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 20-32
Author(s):  
Edo Muhammad ◽  
Tri Joko ◽  
Nurjazuli Nurjazuli
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Waste Management ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Community Health Centers ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Medical Waste ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Medical Waste Management

Some of the waste produced by community health centers is hazardous waste and can pose a number of health and environmental risks if management is not in accordance with the requirements. This study aims to evaluate the conditions for managing solid medical waste in the Cianjur Regency community health center. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive study. The results of the study show that the public health center with the HR condition is quite 90% and less 10%. Public health center with budget conditions in good category 73.3%, and quite 26.7%. Community health center with a condition of facilities and infrastructure of less than 50% category, and quite 50%. Community health centers with SOP conditions in the category of both 90%, and less than 10%. Public health center with conditions for sorting and storing good categories of 46.7%, and enough of 53.3%. all community health centers have sufficient conditions for collecting medical waste. Community health center with conditions for transporting medical categories of waste both 60%, enough 26.7%, and less 13.3%. Community health center with temporary storage conditions medical waste is quite 83.3%, and less 16.7%. a public health center whose medical waste management officers had experienced an accident of 13.3%, whose officers had never had an accident of 86.7%. The conclusion of this study is that most public health center medical waste management is in accordance with the requirements, which are not yet appropriate are aspects of HR, facilities and infrastructure, sorting, use of PPE and Temporary Storage Places.

scholarly journals Difference in Length of Return Of Fertility after Contraception with 3-Month of Depo Medroxy Progesteron Acetate Injection and Hormonal Implant in Baumata Public Health Center, Kupang District

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Nur Asyah Jamillah Ahmaad ◽  
◽  
Dina M.S Henukh ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Family Planning ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
The Difference

ABSTRACT Background: The length of fertility after stopping the use of DMPA injection takes an average of 4 to 10 months, while the FP implant takes 1 to 3 months. This study aimed to analyze the difference in duration of fertility return at 3-month injection contraceptive post acceptors (DMPA) and implant contraception at Baumata Health Center. Subjects and Method: This was an analytic study with a cross sectional design. The study was conducted in Baumata Community Health Center, Kupang Regency from November to December 2019. A sample of 40 post-acceptors for injection and implant family planning was selected by sampling technique. The dependent variable was Length of return of fertility. The independent variables were post acceptors for injection and implant family planning. The data were collected by questionnaire and tested by Mann-Whitney test. Results: Length of return to fertility in post-acceptors of injection family planning mothers at Baumata Public Health Center (Mean= 7.65; SD= 2.23). The return of fertility to post-acceptor implant family planning mothers at Baumata Community Health Center, Kupang Regency (Mean= 3.05; SD= 0.99). It was statistically significant (p< 0.001). Conclusion: Based on the tests that have been carried out, it can be concluded that there is a difference in the duration of return of fertility in mothers of injection and implant family planning post acceptors at Baumata Community Health Center, Kupang Regency. Keywords: injection and implant family planning post acceptors, duration of return of fertility Correspondence: Siti Nur Asyah Jamillah Ahmad. Study Program in Diploma-III, Universitas Citra Bangsa, Kupang. Jl. Manafe No. 17 Kayu Putih, Oebobo district, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. E-mail: [email protected]. Mobile: 085338191820 DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.36

scholarly journals The Influence of Competence and Work Environment on Work Productivity through Work Motivation in Inpatient Rooms at Public Health Centre

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yusriadi Yusriadi
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Work Environment ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Work Motivation ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Work Productivity ◽  
Public Health Centre ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
The Public

This research was conducted at the Public Health center inpatient room in Bissapu District, Bantaeng Regency. The sample used a purposive sampling method, namely sampling based on specific considerations or criteria. All models were 79 respondents in the Public Health center inpatient room in Bissapu District, Bantaeng Regency, which consisted of 2 health centers, namely the Bissapu Community Health Center and the Campagaloe Community Health Center. The data collection method used is direct interviews with the parties involved with the problem being discussed and giving questionnaires to nurses following the research. Data analysis was performed using descriptive analysis and path analysis. The results of the study show that: (1) competence and work environment affect work motivation in the Public Health center inpatient room in Bissapu District, Bantaeng Regency; (2) competence and work environment affect work productivity in the Public Health center inpatient room in Bissapu District, Bantaeng Regency; (3) work motivation affects work productivity in the Public Health center inpatient room in Bissapu District, Bantaeng Regency; (4) competence and work environment affect work productivity through work motivation in the Public Health center inpatient room in Bissapu District, Bantaeng Regency.

scholarly journals Pengaruh pemberian Air Susu Ibu eksklusif terhadap kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Atas pada balita di wilayahkerja Puskesmas Kopelma Darussalam

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Novita Andayani ◽  
Iflan Nauval ◽  
Trinita Sukma Zega
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Respiratory Infections ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Major Health Problem ◽  
Chi Square Test

Abstrak. Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Atas (ISPA) merupakan penyakit infeksi yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan utama di Indonesia yang dapat disebabkan oleh berbagai macam virus yang menginfeksi tubuh balita dengan kekebalan tubuh yang masih lemah. Salah satu faktor yang dapat menyebabkan ISPA pada balita ialah pemberian ASI ekslusif. ASI ekslusif memiliki kandungan gizi dan sistem kekebalan yang melindungi balita dari infeksi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian ASI eksklusif terhadap kejadian ISPA pada balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kopelma Darussalam.  Variabel dalam penelitian ini diukur dengan menggunakan kuisioner pemberian ASI ekslusif pada balita. Metode penelitian ini adalah analitik observasional dengan rancangan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 63 balita diambil dengan teknik Non Random (Non Probability) Sampling dengan metode Accidental sampling. Analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah uji Chi-Square. Data penelitian menunjukkan balita yang diberikan ASI ekslusif sebesar 30,2% dan balita yang mengalami kejadian ISPA sebesar 82,5%. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa p-value =0,008 yang menunjukkan adanya pengaruh pemberian ASI eksklusif terhadap kejadian ISPA pada balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kopelma Darussalam. Balita yang tidak mendapatkan ASI ekslusif lebih banyak mengalami kejadian ISPA.Kata kunci: Air Susu Ibu (ASI) esklusif, ISPA, balitaAbsrtact. Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) is an infectious disease that still a major health problem in Indonesia which can be caused by various viruses that infect the bodies of infants with weak immune bodies. One factor that can cause ARI in infants is exclusive breastfeeding. Exclusive breastfeeding has nutritional and immune systems that protect infants from infection. This research aims to determine the effect of exclusive breastfeeding on the incidence of ARI in infants in the Community Health Center Kopelma Darussalam. These variables measured by exclusive breastfeeding questionnaire in infants respectively . The type of the research is analytical observational study with cross sectional  design. The samples is 63 infants who are taken by Accidental sampling. The statistical analysis of the research were analyzed using Chi-Square test. The result of the research showed that 30.2% infants who were given exclusive breastfeeding and 82,5% infants who experienced ARI events. The conclusion of this study shows p-value=0,008 that the influence of exclusive breastfeeding on the incidence of ARI in infants in the Community Health Center Kopelma Darussalam . The Infants who do not get exclusive ASI experience more ARI events. Key words: exclusive breastfeeding, ARI, infants

The Effectiveness of Rosella Flowers to the Changes of Hemoglobin Levels of Third Trimester Pregnant Women in The Area of The RatuAgung Community Health Center in 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 038-042
Author(s):  
Rifi Wulandari ◽  
Afrina Mizawati
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
And Control ◽  
Paired T Test

Anemia during pregnancy is one of the most common disorders in pregnant women in Indonesia. The Government has made efforts to overcome this problem, however, the rate of anemic mothers remains high. Rosella (Hibiscus Sabdariffa) is considered able to increase the hemoglobin levels in pregnant mothers. To analyze the effect of Rosella flower on the increase of Hemoglobin level in pregnant women receiving Fe tablet. This study was a quasy experiment with pretest-posttest control group design conducted in January 2020 in the working area of Ratu Agung Community Health Center. Thirty-two participants were selected using accidental sampling, which assigned in the experiment and control group. All samples were pregnant women in the third trimester and receiving iron tablets. Independent t-test and paired t-test were used for data analysis. The paired t-test obtained a p-value of 0.00 (<0.05), indicated that there was an increase of hemoglobin levels in both experiment and control group. The mean increase of hemoglobin levels in the control group was 0.59 gr and in the experiment group was 1.11. The hemoglobin levels in the experiment group were higher than the levels in the control group. The independent t-test obtained a p-value of 0.241 (> 0.05) indicating that there wasn't a significant difference of mean of hemoglobin levels between the control group and the treatment group. The consumption of rosella combined with Fe tablet showed a significant increase of hemoglobin levels compared of pregnant women. Therefore,

KNOWLEDGE OF TRIMESTER III PRIMIGRAVIDA PREGNANT WOMEN IN FACING CHILDBIRTH AT THE BATU AJI COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 18-23
Author(s):  
Zaini Kadhafi Saragih ◽  
Roni Aldiano
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Numerical Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Good Knowledge ◽  
Third Trimester

Background :The low level of public awareness about the health of pregnant women is a determining factor in the mortality rate, although there are still many factors that must be considered in dealing with this problem. The issue of death that occurs is due to common indications, namely bleeding, pregnancy poisoning accompanied by convulsions, abortion, and infection (Depkes RI, 2015). The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge of third trimester Primigravida pregnant women in dealing with childbirth at Batu Aji Health Center. Method :The design of this study was descriptive. The research was carried out at Puskesmas Batu Aji. The population in this study were all trimester III primigravida pregnant women who visited and conducted ANC examinations at Batu Aji Health Center as many as 40 pregnant women. The sampling technique used in this study was total sampling. Univariate analysis aims to explain or describe the characteristics of each research variable. The form of univariate analysis depends on the type of data. For numerical data, mean or average, median and standard deviation is used. Result : The results and conclusions of this study were the knowledge of third trimester primigravida pregnant women at Batu Aji Community Health Center was 35 (87.5%) mothers with good knowledge, 5 (12.5%) mothers experienced less knowledge. Congclusions : Knowledge of third trimester primigravida pregnant women at Batu Aji Community Health Center is 35 (87.5%) mothers with good knowledge, 5 (12.5%) mothers experience less knowledge

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