scholarly journals Sistem Budidaya Urban Farming dalam Optimalisasi Lahan di Kota Surakarta

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Lintang Chrismas Ayu
Keyword(s):  
Urban Areas ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Qualitative Description ◽  
Housing Conditions ◽  
Urban Farming ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Related Research ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The City ◽  
Planting System

Agricultural land in urban areas has become increasingly narrow, especially with the advent of housing which has replaced the function of agricultural land. Housing conditions in cities are very diferent from those in villages that have large plots of land and agricultural land, so we need a way to plant those that do not require large tracts of land. Urban farming is a way of cultivating plants that is done by utilizing narrow land in urban areas. Urban farming can be done in various ways such as hydroponics and verticuluture. This research was conducted to describe how to optimize the narrow yard of land in urban areas so that it can be better utilized, especially as an easy and effective planting medium. The method used in this research is to use a qualitative description with a literature study approach. Literature study is a way of collecting data with cases that are relevant to related research. The results of this study describe the cultivation of urban farming that is applied in urban areas, especially in the city of Surakarta. Urban farming planting system can add insight related to urban farming among the community and can be widely applied in Surakarta City.

scholarly journals PENGGUNAAN MEDIA KOMUNIKASI DALAM SOSIALISASI PROGRAM URBAN FARMING DI KOTA SURABAYA

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Henny Sri Mulyani ◽  
Herlina Agustin
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Open Space ◽  
Urban Farming ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Poor Families ◽  
The Media ◽  
The City ◽  
Control Tool

Communication media is a source of power, a control tool that can be utilized as a substitute for poweror other resources, besides the media is a vehicle that plays a role to socialize the events of communitylife both individually and collectively. To provide food availability independently and sustainably itneeds a breakthrough program through the concept of gardening in the yard of the house or the use ofempty land for planting productive crops. The purpose of research to find out how the background ofmedia usage, type of media used and the form of presentation of messages used in the socialization ofurban farming program in the city of Surabaya. The research method used is descriptive qualitativewith data collection interview, observation and literature study. The results showed that the delivery ofagricultural messages in urban areas from the Surabaya City Agriculture Office to poor families(Gakin) scattered in 31 sub-districts did not use mass media on the grounds that the gakin communityrarely mengengan radio, see television and read the print media so generally the delivery of directmessages done facilitator in this case PPL to poor community society by direct way of technicalguidance in the form of group. Media used more to media antarpersona communication. Messagedelivered on how to do urban farming activities for vegetables with a short harvest period ofapproximately one month, the use of narrow land in the yard so as to support household-scale foodsecurity and add green or green open space.

scholarly journals Social Inequality among the Female Merchants of Ethnic Malay and Chinese

Society ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Eraskaita Ginting ◽  
Yusnaini Yusnaini
Keyword(s):  
Hong Kong ◽  
Social Inequality ◽  
Social Inequalities ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Chinese Market ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
The City ◽  
Depth Interviews

People in Jambi city assume that Pasar Hong Kong, a traditional market located in Jelutung sub-district, is “a Chinese market”, even some areas in the city of Jambi such as Jelutung, Koni, and Talang Banjar are dominated by the ethnic of Chinese. This research aims to explore how social inequality that occurs due to the advantages and disadvantages of an ethnic group so that it can affect individual attitudes that damage social capital. This research uses a case study approach with in-depth interviews and literature study as data collection techniques. The subjects of this study were ethnic Malay and Chinese female merchants in Pasar Hong Kong, Jambi city, Indonesia. This research found that social inequalities that occur among the female merchants of ethnic Malay and Chinese in Pasar Hongkong occur naturally, where both merchants and buyers have a high tolerance when interacting. Although sometimes there are differences in attitude when the merchants serve different ethnic buyers. The involvement of traditional leaders in managing social inequalities is very important due to the lack of assimilation among ethnic Malay and Chinese.

scholarly journals Evaluasi Kebijakan Pemerintah Pasca Bencana (Studi Kasus Bencana di Sulawesi Tengah)

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Ahsan Samad ◽  
Erdiansyah Erdiansyah ◽  
Rina Wulandari
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The People ◽  
Time Period ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The City ◽  
Post Disaster

The purpose of this study is to identify and describe the impact and behavior of the community on post-disaster economic conditions in the city of Palu and to know the local government's public policies in handling these cases. Using qualitative methods with a case study approach, literature study, and secondary data processing from various social elements. In addition, data collection was carried out by interviewing informants who felt the direct impact of the earthquake, tsunami and liquefaction in Palu, Sigi and Donggala. The results showed that the post-disaster impact felt by the people of Palu City was generally in the "severe" classification. The socio-economic conditions of the people of Palu include several aspects, ranging from the geographical conditions that are in disaster-prone zones, to the extremely poor health conditions after the disaster. The conclusion of this research shows that the escalation of natural disasters in the city of Palu is considered quite large because it consists of three types of disasters, namely the Earthquake, Tsunami and Liquifation in the same time period. Palu City is the capital of the Province as well as the economic and administrative center of Central Sulawesi Province. Damage to warehousing infrastructure coupled with massive looting from unscrupulous people in logistics supply warehouses resulted in goods that were supposed to be distributed both to the city and the district finally unable to be implemented.Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengidentifikasi dan mendeskripsikan evaluasi dampak dan perilaku masyarakat terhadap kondisi perekonomian pasca bencana di kota Palu dan mengetahui kebijakan publik pemerintah setempat dalam menangani kasus tersebut. Menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan  studi kasus, studi literature, dan pengolahan data sekunder dari berbagai elemen sosial. Selain itu pengambilan data dilakukan dengan cara wawacara kepada narasumber yang merasakan dampak langsung dari bencana gempa,tsunami dan likuifaksi di Palu,Sigi dan Donggala. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa dampak pasca bencana yang dirasakan oleh masyarakat Kota Palu secara umum berada pada klasifikasi “berat”. Kondisi sosial ekonomi masyarakat kota Palu meliputi beberapa aspek, mulai dari kondisi geografis yang berada pada zona rawan bencana, kondisi kesehatan sangat memprihatinkan pasca bencana. Kesimpulan penelitain ini menujukkan bahwa eskalasi bencana alam kota Palu dinilai cukup besar karena terdiri dari tiga macam bencana yaitu Gempa Bumi, Tsunami dan Liquifasi dalam kurun waktu sama. Kota Palu merupakan ibukota Provinsi sekaligus sebagai pusat ekonomi dan pemerintahan Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Rusaknya infrakstruktur pergudangan ditambah dengan adanya penjarahan yang massiv dari oknum masyarakat pada gudang-gudang suplai logistik mengakibatkan barang yang semestinya didistribusikan baik ke kota ataupun ke kabupaten akhirnya tidak dapat dilaksanakan.

scholarly journals An automated classification system for urban areas matching the ‘city country fingers’ pattern: the cases of Kamakura (Japan) and Acireale (Italy) cities

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Roberto Spina ◽  
Emiliano Tramontana
Keyword(s):  
Urban Area ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Google Earth ◽  
Classification Model ◽  
Complete Analysis ◽  
City Development ◽  
Essential Condition ◽  
Green Areas ◽  
The City

Abstract The uncontrolled expansion of urban areas is one of the main factors that reduce the liveability of cities. In recent years, to contrast urban sprawl, several nations have promoted policies aimed at developing urban green spaces. The importance of green oases within cities had already been highlighted, in 1977, by the architect Christopher Alexander who had developed a series of patterns including ‘City Country Fingers’ claiming that city development should consider the prolongation of country land in to the urban area. In several cities, especially in Japan, it is possible to recognize the imprint of urban development based on country fingers. This term refers to extensive urban intersections of agricultural land or wooded hills which, from the peripheral areas, penetrate the city. Inside them, there are urban windows, called city fingers, whose development direction is opposite to those of the country fingers. To recognize and analyze, in an automated way, these particular structures, a Python-based application was created. Starting from the original high-resolution image of Google Earth, a complete analysis was performed, labeling and delimiting urban and vegetational areas and extrapolating the main geometric parameters of the country and city fingers. The finalization of the results obtained was carried out through a classification model whose criteria were based on Alexander’s pattern. Thanks to this classification scheme, the distinction between Active Green Areas (country fingers) and Passive Green Areas (gardens and public parks) have been revealed for the analyzed cities. The tests performed showed almost ideal conditions for the city of Kamakura and a limited match for the urban area of Acireale. The proposed method is suitable for fields of application that require a qualitative and quantitative determination of the vegetation cover present within the city, an essential condition for correct territorial planning.

scholarly journals POLA PEMANFAATAN RUANG PADA SELAMATAN DESA DI PERMUKIMAN PERKOTAAN, STUDI KASUS: SELAMATAN DESA RW IV KELURAHAN JAJAR TUNGGAL SURABAYA

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dahlia Astari ◽  
Agung Murti Nugroho
Keyword(s):  
Private Sector ◽  
Urban Area ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Everyday Activities ◽  
Main Street ◽  
Behavior Study ◽  
Dense Urban Area ◽  
Muslim Majority ◽  
The City

Selamatan desa adalah ritual yang bertujuan untuk mengucapkan rasa syukur atas panen yang melimpah dan menghindarkan diri dari mara bahaya. Di beberapa daerah di Kota Surabaya masih melaksanakan tradisi tersebut terutama di daerah pertanian. Meskipun demikian, RW IV Kelurahan Jajar Tunggal masih mempertahankan tradisi tersebut meskipun kondisi permukiman berada di wilayah padat perkotaan dengan penduduk yang mayoritas beragama Islam dan bekerja di sektor swasta dan bekerja sebagai tukang. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini ingin mengetahui pola pemanfaatan ruang yang terjadi pada pelaksanaan selamatan desa dengan memanfaatkan jalan utama untuk melaksanakan tradisi tersebut. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan behavior mapping dengan pemetaan perilaku yaitu place centered maps. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa pola pemanfaatan ruang di jalan utama kampung berbentuk menyebar dan mengelompok di daerah yang rindang dan dekat dengan warung/toko. Sedangkan pada saat selamatan desa, pusat aktivitas terjadi hampir di sepanjang jalan utama kampung Selamatan desa is a ritual that aims to create a sense of gratitude for a bountiful harvest and refrain from danger. In some areas in the city of Surabaya still  performs  this tradition, especially in the areas that still have agricultural land. However, RW IV Kelurahan Jajar Tunggal still performs this tradition even though the conditions in the settlements located in the dense urban area with a  Muslim  majority society and livelihood as private sector employees and craftmans. Therefore, this study wants to know the pattern of utilization of space that occurs in Selamatan desa that using the main street for the tradition. The Method used is descriptive qualitative with environment behavior study approach with behavior mapping by place centered maps. The results of this study indicate that the pattern of use of the street in everyday activities shaped with spread and clustered form in an area close to stall or shady areas. While at Selamatan desa, the concentration of activity spread all along the main street

scholarly journals Housing Demand in Urban Areas and Sanitary Requirements of Dwellings in Italy

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco Dettori ◽  
Lucia Altea ◽  
Donatella Fracasso ◽  
Federica Trogu ◽  
Antonio Azara ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Housing Demand ◽  
City Centre ◽  
Italian Population ◽  
Housing Conditions ◽  
Foreign Born ◽  
Urban Context ◽  
The City

The phenomenon of urbanisation is becoming increasingly prevalent on a global level, and the health issues regarding the urban environment are of primary importance in public health. Accordingly, the present manuscript describes an analysis of the housing conditions of Italian urban areas, referring to the city of Sassari (Sardinia), Italy, focused on the dwelling structural and sanitary conditions issued by the Italian regulations. Data relating to the housing conditions of the population were acquired by the Local Hygiene and Public Health Service (SISP), in a period between 2012 and 2016. Qualitative variables were summarised with absolute and relative (percentages) frequencies, whereas quantitative variables with means and standard deviations depending on their parametric distribution. Statistical comparisons for qualitative and quantitative variables were performed with the χ2 test or Student’s t-test, respectively. A p value less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Finally, the dwellings and the collected variables were georeferenced on a city map. During the 2012–2016 observation period, 363 certification requests were received from 193 (53.2%) foreign-born citizens and 170 (46.8%) Italians at the SISP offices. The main reasons relate to the request for a residency permit (46.6%) and to obtain a subsidy from the local government (32.8%). Overall, 15.4% of dwellings were found to be improper, while 35.3% and 22.0% were found to be unhygienic and uninhabitable, respectively. The foreigners’ homes were found to be suitable in 82.7% of cases; the housing of Italian citizens, on the contrary, was found to be suitable in 28% of the observations. The present study offers a cross section of the housing conditions of Italian urban areas, referring to the city of Sassari. To the authors’ best knowledge, this observation is the first one carried out in Sardinia and one of the first observations in Italy. It has emerged that “hygienically unsuitable” homes are those that, in most cases, are located in the city centre. Moreover, the Italian population is hit by a significant housing problem, due to overcrowding, uninhabitability, and unhygienic conditions. Overall, our findings suggest that it is necessary to develop a multidisciplinary approach to guarantee public health, with safe dwellings homes and the surrounding urban context alongside the development of social relations. Nevertheless, there is still little evidence available today on the population housing conditions, especially regarding the private indoor environment, and further research is needed to bridge this knowledge gap.

scholarly journals STRATEGI KETAHANAN PANGAN DALAM PROGRAM URBAN FARMING DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 OLEH DINAS KETAHANAN PANGAN DAN PERTANIAN KOTA SURABAYA

Publika ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 145-160
Author(s):  
Olivia Agustin Nailatul Wardah ◽  
Fitrotun Niswah
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
City Government ◽  
Positive Trend ◽  
Urban Farming ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Fresh Food ◽  
The Government ◽  
Food Needs

Pemerintah lewat Dinas Ketahanan Pangan dan Pertanian Kota Surabaya telah mengupayakan berbagai program yang diharapkan mampu mengatasi permasalahan terkait pemenuhan kebutuhan pangan pasca pandemi COVID-19 yang sedang terjadi, contohnya dalam pemanfaatan program Urban Farming yang bertujuan mengatasi permasalahan kebutuhan pangan pasca pandemi. Sehingga dari permasalahan tersebut tujuan yang ingin dicapai ialah dapat mengetahui, menggambarkan serta mendeskripsikan bagaimana upaya strategi ketahanan pangan melalui program pertanian perkotaan yang digagas oleh DKPP Kota Surabaya. Urban Farming awalnya ditujukan kepada masyarakat miskin untuk bekal memulai pembudidayaan tanaman yang dimanfaatkan guna pemenuhan pangan mandiri untuk menuju kesejahteraan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif ini ialah studi kepustakaan. Fokus yang diambil oleh peneliti merujuk pada 5 strategi utama menurut (Hanafie,2010). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam lima indikator yang dianalisis ditemukan fakta yang meliputi, prioritas pembangunan ekonomi berbasis pertanian yang dimanfaatkan di perkotaan; pemenuhan pangan pasca pandemi COVID-19; pemberdayaan masyarakat terkait program Urban Farming; promosi dan edukasi terkait program tersebut; dan penanganan keamanan terhadap jaminan mutu pangan yang segar; bahwa peran dan langkah yang dilakukan Pemerintah Kota Surabaya dinilai sangat efektif. Hal ini ditinjau lewat meningkatnya tren positif dalam pemanfaatan program Urban Farming oleh masyarakat Kota Surabaya. Namun perlunya perbaikan proses sosialisasi serta promosi agar program dapat berjalan dengan baik tanpa hambatan dan kendala. Kata Kunci: Strategi, Ketahanan Pangan, Urban Farming   The government, through Food and Agriculture Service Office, has pursued various programs that are expected to be able to overcome problems to meeting food needs after the COVID-19 pandemic, for example in the Urban Farming program which aims to address the problem of post-pandemic food needs. From these problems, the goal to be achieved is to be able to find and describe how the food security strategy efforts through the urban agricultural program. Urban Farming was originally aimed at the poor to provide supplies to start cultivating plants that are used to fulfill independent food for prosperity. The data collection technique used in this research method is literature study. The focus taken by the researcher refers to the 5 main strategies according to (Hanafie, 2010). The results showed that in the five indicators analyzed, facts were found which include, agricultural-based economic development priorities that are utilized in urban areas; fulfillment of food after the COVID-19 pandemic; community empowerment related to the Urban Farming program; promotion and education related to the program; and security handling of fresh food quality assurance; that the roles and steps taken by the Surabaya City Government are considered very effective. This is observed through the increasing positive trend in the use of the Urban Farming program by the people of the City of Surabaya. However, it is necessary to improve the socialization and promotion process so that the program can run well without obstacles and obstacles. Keywords: Strategy, Food Security, Urban Farming

scholarly journals Eksistensi Masjid Di Perkotaan dalam Pengembangan Pendidikan Agama Islam

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Prasetio Rumondor ◽  
Rohit Mahatir Manese
Keyword(s):  
Religious Education ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Community Education ◽  
City Government ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Urban Conditions ◽  
The City

The condition of the city is marked by the process of modernization that is massive enough to create its own challenges for the mosque in carrying out its role. Muslims in urban areas become particular because they are busy with work that allows little room to go to the mosque. Therefore, the mosque must compete with other public spaces such as luxury buildings that become centers of entertainment, shopping and even become a place of training which is a favorite place for Muslims who live in the city. To develop Islamic religious education in order to attract Muslims to fill mosques. This study aims to determine the role and existence of the Yogyakarta Ash-Shiddiiqi Mosque as well as supporting and inhibiting factors in developing Islamic religious education in the midst of urban globalization. The research method is qualitative descriptive with a case study approach. The results showed that the management of this mosque was very good with the performance of its management until the mosque Ash-Shiddiiqi continued to exist in the midst of urban currents. The function of the mosque from worship is transformed into the surrounding Islamic educational institutions. Islamic education through Ta'lim, monthly recitation, TPA and mosque development as a center of community education activities and greatly assist the Yogyakarta city government in fostering knowledge and morals for the progress of the nation. Aside from that, the findings in the field also show obstacles to the implementation of education with urban conditions where pilgrims are often busy with their work. Nevertheless, the mosque AshShiddiiqi has remained consistent in developing Islamic education in the city of Yogyakarta.

scholarly journals Perkembangan Perumahan Publik di Negeri Sakura: Studi Kasus pada Perumahan di Tokyo dan Sekitarnya

2011 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 1152
Author(s):  
Nina Nurdiani
Keyword(s):  
Public Housing ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Local Culture ◽  
Field Observations ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Japanese People ◽  
Residential Design ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
Surrounding Areas ◽  
The City

Japan currently has been successful to provide housing for low to high-income people in urban areas. Almost everyone in Japan can access their homes, either public housing or private one, depending on the level of their welfare status. The study discusses about development of public housing in Japan and why the Japanese people can accept the design of the vertical housing built by their government. The study is conducted with descriptive approach through literature study and field observations in the city of Tokyo and its surrounding areas to provide knowledge about the development of public housing in Japan started from traditional residential and then developed into a modern residential horizontally and vertically according to the needs of his hometown community. Despite of the development from time to time, the design of residence still considers the local culture of Japan. So the Japanese people can receive residential design, although it is developed into vertical housing. This study is expected to give inputs for the Indonesian government as an effort to achieve the successful provision of public housing in Indonesia. 

scholarly journals Relation of Social Capital to Women’s Proactive Participation in the Community for Sustainability of River in Urban Areas

2018 ◽  
Vol 73 ◽  
pp. 03003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donna Asteria ◽  
Alin Halimatussadiah ◽  
Budidarmono ◽  
Dyah Utari ◽  
Retty Dwi Handayani
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Management ◽  
Social Capital ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Women's Participation ◽  
Participation Of Women ◽  
The Social ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The City

The aims of this paper to identify a relationship of social capital with the participation of women in their community to realize the sustainablity of rive in urban areas and to achieve resilience of the city. Efforts to increase women’s participation in urban planning and environmental management require the support of social capital in local contexts to achieve sustainability of river in urban areas. The method used in this research is a quantitative approach, with this type of research is descriptive-explanatory. Data collection techniques in this study by conducting surveys with questionnaire disseminating and literature study. The research location was undertaken in DKI Jakarta as the metropolitan city has the complexity of problems because of the density of citizens and environmental degradation, especially in the river area. The result of this study shows the social capital of the community has a relation to the proactive participation of women. The activity of capacity building for women for environmental management need to strengthen the values of togetherness and trust to actors who are the drivers of citizens and the implementers of community empowerment. The implication of this study can be used for strategy in protecting of the river in urban areas to adopting a more environmentally friendly approach by integrating gender equality.

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