scholarly journals Sustaining Transparency in Government Information and the (r)evolution of Cloud Computing

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anthony Million
Keyword(s):  
Cloud Computing ◽  
Information Access ◽  
Free Access ◽  
Government Information ◽  
Cd Rom ◽  
The Public ◽  
Geographically Dispersed ◽  
Site Access ◽  
Information Providers ◽  
Official Records

Libraries play an important role in ensuring access to government information. Prior to the digital age, libraries provided on-site access to government information using print and print facsimile sources (e.g. microfiche and CD-ROM disks). The emergence of distributed computing models, however, has led many government resources to move online, thus challenging libraries’ capacity to serve as civic information providers. Moving from a geographically dispersed group of analog sources to a centralized collection in the cloud introduces the potential for restriction and revision, especially with regard to official records of policy and actions. This paper explores thecharacteristics of cloud computing that undermine libraries’ ability to sustain free access to government information. We propose that libraries, and their advocates, should engage with governments and their information providers to craft legally-binding agreements that establish protections which facilitate sustainability. Cloudcomputing may undermine libraries’ ability to guarantee government information access, but it does not necessarily impugn their capacity to serve patrons and the public interest.

scholarly journals Walk-In Users and Their Access to Online Resources in Canadian Academic Libraries

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-25
Author(s):  
Pamela Carson ◽  
Krista Louise Alexander
Keyword(s):  
Academic Libraries ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Public Access ◽  
Online Resources ◽  
Free Access ◽  
The Public ◽  
Association Of Research Libraries ◽  
Canadian Association ◽  
Site Access ◽  
User Access

In the past, a member of the public could access an academic library’s collection simply by visiting the library in person and browsing the shelves. However, now that online resources are prevalent and represent the majority of collections budgets and current collections, public access has become more complicated. In Canadian academic libraries, licences negotiated for online resources generally allow on-site access for walk-in users; however access is not granted uniformly across libraries. The goal of this study was to understand whether members of the public are indeed able to access online resources in major Canadian university libraries, whether access to supporting tools was offered, how access is provided, and whether access is monitored or promoted. The study used an online survey that targeted librarians responsible for user services at Canadian Association of Research Libraries (CARL) member libraries. The survey results indicated that some level of free access to digital resources was provided to walk-in users at 90% of libraries for which a survey response was received. However, limitations in methods and modes of access and availability of supporting resources, such as software and printing, varied between the institutions. The study also found that most libraries did not actively promote or monitor non-affiliated user access.  

Institutions of Information Access and Constraint

2012 ◽  
pp. 247-269 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeannine E. Relly
Keyword(s):  
Information Asymmetry ◽  
Information Access ◽  
Information Policy ◽  
The Political ◽  
Access To Information ◽  
Government Information ◽  
The Public ◽  
China And India ◽  
History Of

This chapter examines institutions of information access and the potential for information asymmetry in China and India, both of which have recently adopted access-to-information regulations and legislation, respectively. An examination of these two countries largely is a study of most-different cases. The chapter uses the framework of institutionalism to follow the history of government information policy in both nations and to examine measurements of the political, cultural, and economic environments in which access-to-information legislation is adopted, implemented, enforced, and used by the public.

scholarly journals The Federal Dopository Library Program: Anachronism or Necessity

2009 ◽  
Vol 62 (1) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
David Durant
Keyword(s):  
Vital Role ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Government Printing ◽  
Free Access ◽  
Government Information ◽  
The Public ◽  
Underlying Principle ◽  
Library Program ◽  
Informed Citizenry ◽  
The Government

The rise of the Internet has had an enormous impact on library collections and services, and nowhere has this impact been more apparent than to the 1,250 libraries that participate in the Federal Depository Library Program (FDLP). The FDLP has provided the public with free access to government information since the nineteenth century, playing a vital role in helping to maintain the informed citizenry that is essential to our democracy. The underlying principle behind the FDLP is relatively simple:  documents are distributed by the Government Printing Office (GPO) to participating libraries, on the condition that the public is allowed free access to those materials. Just 10 years ago, the FDLP distributed 100% of its items in tangible format (print, microfiche, and CD-ROMs).

Building Capacity of the Public Health Education Workforce Through Partnerships

2003 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-59
Author(s):  
Mark Tomita
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Disparities ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Public Health Education ◽  
Professional Associations ◽  
State University ◽  
Cd Rom ◽  
The Public ◽  
Prevention Services ◽  
The Usa

The Global Health Disparities CD-ROM Project reaffirmed the value of professional associations partnering with academic institutions to build capacity of the USA public health education workforce to meet the challenges of primary prevention services. The Society for Public Health Education (SOPHE) partnered with the California State University, Chico to produce a CD-ROM that would advocate for global populations that are affected by health disparities while providing primary resources for public health educators to use in programming and professional development. The CD-ROM development process is discussed

A Review on Load Balancing Model Using Best Partition Technique

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (8) ◽  
pp. 284
Author(s):  
M. Chaitanya ◽  
K. Durga Charan
Keyword(s):  
Cloud Computing ◽  
Fault Tolerance ◽  
Load Balancing ◽  
Load Balance ◽  
Large Impact ◽  
Cloud Environment ◽  
Public Cloud ◽  
The Public ◽  
Partition Technique ◽  
Textual Content

Load balancing makes cloud computing greater knowledgeable and could increase client pleasure. At reward cloud computing is among the all most systems which offer garage of expertise in very lowers charge and available all the time over the net. However, it has extra vital hassle like security, load administration and fault tolerance. Load balancing inside the cloud computing surroundings has a large impact at the presentation. The set of regulations relates the sport idea to the load balancing manner to amplify the abilties in the public cloud environment. This textual content pronounces an extended load balance mannequin for the majority cloud concentrated on the cloud segregating proposal with a swap mechanism to select specific strategies for great occasions.

Pyramid: A Case Study of Cyber Security in India

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 135-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nimisha Singh ◽  
Abha Rishi
Keyword(s):  
Cloud Computing ◽  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Cyber Security ◽  
Cloud Platform ◽  
The Public ◽  
Security Breaches ◽  
Digital Network ◽  
Digital Crime ◽  
A Company

As the world becomes increasingly interlinked through the Internet, cyberspace frauds are also on the rise. This is a case study on a company, Pyramid Cyber Security (P) Ltd., which specializes in digital crime, fraud and forensic solutions and services in India. Over the years, the company has established several digital forensics laboratories and security projects for agencies in law enforcement, the public sector and corporate organizations. With the scalability, flexibility and economic advantage offered by cloud computing, more and more organizations are moving towards cloud for their applications. With all the benefits of cloud computing, it also opens up a company to the danger of digital crime and security breaches on the cloud platform. This has thrown open new vistas for Pyramid, putting it in a dilemma of whether to focus on the existing business or explore new opportunities in cloud forensics investigation thrown by the wide acceptance of cloud computing. It also poses the question whether a company should go in for pre-incident or post-incident digital network security architecture. It is a teaching case.

scholarly journals A Conceptual Model for Cloud Computing Adoption by SMEs in Australia

2016 ◽  
pp. 307-334 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ishan Senarathna ◽  
Matthew Warren ◽  
William Yeoh ◽  
Scott Salzman
Keyword(s):  
Cloud Computing ◽  
Conceptual Model ◽  
Business Service ◽  
Perceived Benefits ◽  
Public Cloud ◽  
Total Cost ◽  
The Public ◽  
Software Applications ◽  
On Demand ◽  
Cloud Computing Adoption

Cloud Computing is an increasingly important worldwide development in business service provision. The business benefits of Cloud Computing usage include reduced IT overhead costs, greater flexibility of services, reduced TCO (Total Cost of Ownership), on-demand services, and improved productivity. As a result, Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs) are increasingly adopting Cloud Computing technology because of these perceived benefits. The most economical deployment model in Cloud Computing is called the Public Cloud, which is especially suitable for SMEs because it provides almost immediate access to hardware resources and reduces their need to purchase an array of advanced hardware and software applications. The changes experienced in Cloud Computing adoption over the past decade are unprecedented and have raised important issues with regard to privacy, security, trust, and reliability. This chapter presents a conceptual model for Cloud Computing adoption by SMEs in Australia.

scholarly journals Kebijakan Online Single Submission sebagai E-Government dalam Mewujudkan Good Governance di Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Rahmi Ayunda ◽  
Nertivia Nertivia ◽  
Laode Agung Prastio ◽  
Octa Vila
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Good Governance ◽  
Government Information ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Reform Era ◽  
The Public ◽  
Science Technology ◽  
The Government

Based on the history before the reform era, there have been many cases of government committing corruption, collusion and nepotism, this is the background of the movement to create a government to run good governance. As time has progressed, the time has come for a time that is all full of digitalization, both in the economy, education and politics. This research uses normative legal research methods. This study shows that the government in running its government will also be based on the development of sophisticated information technology which can be called E-Government. Therefore, there is now a time when the Indonesian government has used and allowed the Online Single Submission (OSS) system to make it easier for people who want to take care of business licensing. The implementation of good governance during the Industry 4.0 Revolution can take advantage of science, technology and information to provide good facilities and services to the Indonesian people, and the public can easily access government information.

scholarly journals Internet Reviews

2020 ◽  
Vol 81 (1) ◽  
pp. 48
Author(s):  
Joni R. Roberts ◽  
Carol A. Drost
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Information Access ◽  
The Public

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