scholarly journals The Effects and Challenges of COVID-19 in the Hospitality and Tourism Sector in India

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 43-63
Author(s):  
Prakash Gautam
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Government Documents ◽  
Cultural Sites ◽  
Tourism Sector ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
Hospitality And Tourism ◽  
Long Term Impact ◽  
The Impact

The hospitality and tourism sector is considered the backbone for economicgrowth, especially in developing countries. However, this thriving sector is particularly vulnerable to naturaland human-made disasters. This study assesses the impact of the COVID-19 (coronavirus disease-2019) pandemic in India’s hospitality and tourism sector by addressing essential aspects such as current conditions and challenges as well as future perspectives. The secondary research methodology has been applied for the research. For data collection, the secondary data has been collected through literature, journal articles, government documents, etc. The research findings show that COVID-19 in India has significantly affected the hospitality and tourism sector. Global and domestic tourists have canceled their programs to visit the natural, historical, religious, and cultural sites. The flight tickets and the hotel reservations have been canceled. A significant number of workers in the sector have lost their jobs. This pandemic has affected the economy of the country as well as the well-being of the individuals to a large extent. As the intensification of the COVID-19 is being thought to cause a long-term impact, this study could be relevant to the decision-makers in regards to the crucial task of reviving the sector.

scholarly journals Measures of Post Covid-19 Pandemics in Hospitality and Tourism Industries

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-66
Author(s):  
Dipak Bastola
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Extensive Literature ◽  
Corona Virus ◽  
Government Documents ◽  
The Hours ◽  
Hospitality And Tourism ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
Tourism And Hospitality ◽  
The Impact

The study entitled, Measures of post Corona virus pandemics in hospitality and tourism industries, aims to find the impact of the occurrence of corona virus on the tourism industry in Nepal and its preventive measures. The objective of the study is to collect the programmatic ideas to reduce the negative impacts of COVID-19 in Nepalese Tourism and Hospitality Industries. The secondary research methodology- predominantly secondary data has been used- has been implemented for the research. Several pieces of literature, journal articles, research or thesis paper, government documents, etc., are considered to collect the necessary information for the study. For data collection, the secondary data has been collected through extensive literature reviews. In conclusion the need of the hours is to function all stakeholders of this sector in collaborative and coordinated manner not only to mitigate the repercussions of this volatile pandemic but also to formulate short-term, mid-term and long term plans to ease the recovery.

scholarly journals The Impact of Selected Atmospheric Conditions on the Process of Abrasive Wear of CFRP

Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (18) ◽  
pp. 3965 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aneta Krzyzak ◽  
Damian Racinowski ◽  
Robert Szczepaniak ◽  
Mateusz Mucha ◽  
Ewelina Kosicka
Keyword(s):  
Abrasive Wear ◽  
Atmospheric Conditions ◽  
Carbon Fabric ◽  
Temperature Changes ◽  
Cyclic Temperature ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
Long Term Impact ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Thermal Shocks

The aim of this study was to examine the impact of weathering and thermal shocks on the abrasive wear of epoxy resin composites reinforced with carbon fabric that are commonly used in aviation. The composite was exposed to degradation in an apparatus simulating weathering and thermal shocks and then subjected to an abrasion process, with and without the presence of water. The abrasive wear was controlled by checking the weight loss as well as by visual inspection. The research findings indicated a significant effect of the presence of water in the process of friction upon the deterioration of composite resistance to abrasion with regard to dry friction. The long-term impact of rapid cyclic temperature changes (temperature difference: from −56.5 °C to +60 °C) and a combined effect of UV-A (0.83 W/m2), along with condensation of vapor and an increased ambient temperature (above 50 °C), influenced an improvement in resistance to abrasive wear. The environment of thermal shocks diminished abrasive wear to a much smaller extent than after exploitation in an environment of weathering but both environments contributed to the degradation of the surface layer. Additionally, the environment with UV-A radiation resulted in exposure of the composite reinforcement already after four months of environmental impact.

Safeguarding children during the arrest of their primary carer mothers: The role of the police

2019 ◽  
Vol 66 (4) ◽  
pp. 434-450
Author(s):  
Miaomiao He ◽  
Catherine Flynn
Keyword(s):  
Police Officers ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Female Prisoner ◽  
Police Responses ◽  
Funded Project ◽  
Long Term Impact ◽  
Primary Carer

In Australia, the female prisoner population is expanding, with the majority also being mothers of dependent children. Research has demonstrated that witnessing the arrest of a family member, particularly a parent, can have both an immediate and long-term impact on children’s well-being. Yet, little is known about what causes these outcomes and how children are responded to by police during the arrest process. The aim of this study is to investigate incarcerated primary carer mothers’ perspectives on their arrest circumstances, its impact on their children, and police responses to their children during the arrest process. This study draws on secondary data from 36 primary carer mothers arrested in Victoria, which were originally gathered for an Australian Research Council-funded project. Results show that in around one-half of cases children are present at their mothers’ arrest. The location and time of the arrest can mediate children’s involvement in the arrest scene. Overall, police do not respond well to these children, with discussion between police officers and the mothers about suitable care for children occurring in less than two-thirds of cases. It can be concluded that children’s needs are not fully addressed at the arrest process. More child-sensitive arrest practices are recommended.

scholarly journals Kinerja Implementasi Pelayanan Publik Pemerintah Kecamatan di Kota Cilegon

ARISTO ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 129
Author(s):  
Ahmad Sururi
Keyword(s):  
Service Delivery ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Access Frequency ◽  
Coverage Bias ◽  
Service Policy ◽  
Service Policies ◽  
Long Term Impact ◽  
The Impact

The purpose of this paper is to analyze how the performance of the implementation of district government services in the city of Cilegon. To measure the performance of policy implementation, the authors use two indicators namely first, the policy output indicator consisting of coverage, bias, access, frequency and service delivery as well as the suitability of the program to the needs, second, indicators of policy impact namely initial impact, medium impact and long term impact. The research method used is a qualitative approach with primary data collection techniques and secondary data, the research locus is in Cibeber District, Cilegon City. Based on measurements that the performance of the implementation of public service policies in public sector organizations Cibeber District Cilegon City has been running effectively. This can be seen from the policy output indicators consisting of coverage, bias, access, frequency, service delivery and program suitability with the need to show effective indicators even though the indicators of access to participation in policy/program socialization activities, mechanisms, procedures and procedures of the public get service. While the impact of service policy based on the initial impact, medium-term impact and long-term impact shows the performance of the implementation of service policy has been running effectively and in accordance with the vision and mission of Cibeber District, Cilegon City.

scholarly journals The Phenomena about the Impact of TKI Migration on Their Children’s Education at Sambelia District of East Lombok Regency, Indonesia

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 151
Author(s):  
Reno Yandhora Sari ◽  
Afdhal Afdhal
Keyword(s):  
State Government ◽  
Psychosocial Development ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Drop Out ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Children's Education ◽  
Children’S Education ◽  
Long Term Impact ◽  
The Impact

This study was aimed to know the impact of the migration of Indonesian worker (referred as TKI) family on children’s education at Sambelia District of East Lombok Regency. This research using qualitative approach. Collecting data technique were observation, interview and documentation. The type of the data are primary and secondary data. Primary data collected by respondent interviews and secondary data collected by state government. To analyze the data, the researcher using qualitative model by Miles and Huberman: data reduction, display data, and conclusion. Other data analysis such as government policy and raw data from state government of East Lombok using AHP Model and statistic analysis. The result found that 40% of children whose parents were TKI suffered from poor psychosocial development in terms of achievement and not having close friend. A long-term impact was that those children might drop out of school and more likely experienced psychological wellbeing disorders like emotional disorder. Children from TKI family who grew and developed with only one of the parents tended to be more disobedient. They tended to skip school and chose to spend time for playing. According to the score of Consistency Ratio, the highest score was obtained by factor of socio-economy (0.373) followed by factor of poor life skill (0.277), factor of not being accepted in the environment (0.205), and factor of higher life necessities (0.146).

scholarly journals Kinerja Implementasi Pelayanan Publik Pemerintah Kecamatan di Kota Cilegon

ARISTO ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 137
Author(s):  
Ahmad Sururi
Keyword(s):  
Service Delivery ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Access Frequency ◽  
Coverage Bias ◽  
Service Policy ◽  
Service Policies ◽  
Long Term Impact ◽  
The Impact

The purpose of this paper is to analyze how the performance of the implementation of district government services in the city of Cilegon. To measure the performance of policy implementation, the authors use two indicators namely first, the policy output indicator consisting of coverage, bias, access, frequency and service delivery as well as the suitability of the program to the needs, second, indicators of policy impact namely initial impact, medium impact and long term impact. The research method used is a qualitative approach with primary data collection techniques and secondary data, the research locus is in Cibeber District, Cilegon City. Based on measurements that the performance of the implementation of public service policies in public sector organizations Cibeber District Cilegon City has been running effectively. This can be seen from the policy output indicators consisting of coverage, bias, access, frequency, service delivery and program suitability with the need to show effective indicators even though the indicators of access to participation in policy/program socialization activities, mechanisms, procedures and procedures of the public get service. While the impact of service policy based on the initial impact, medium-term impact and long-term impact shows the performance of the implementation of service policy has been running effectively and in accordance with the vision and mission of Cibeber District, Cilegon City.

scholarly journals The COVID-19 Pandemic Crisis in Malaysia: The Social Protection Program

2021 ◽  
pp. 0169796X2110411
Author(s):  
Sity Daud
Keyword(s):  
Social Protection ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Vulnerable Groups ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Government Documents ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Face ◽  
Social Protection Program ◽  
The Impact

The main objective of this study is to discuss the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on vulnerable groups in Malaysia. The study used qualitative research method based on primary and secondary data. Primary data was collected through government documents already published and previous interviews conducted in 2018 by the author on poverty and social protection programs. This article concludes that relief measures now should be linked with the long-term recovery measures to assure greater resilience in the face of potential future shocks.

A Perspective On The Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic in Basic Science Research and its Future implications

Coronaviruses ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 01 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yam Nath Paudel ◽  
Efthalia Angelopoulou ◽  
Bhupendra Raj Giri ◽  
Christina Piperi ◽  
Iekhsan Othman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Basic Science ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Preventive Measure ◽  
Science Research ◽  
Research Institutes ◽  
Basic Science Research ◽  
Long Term Consequences ◽  
Long Term Impact ◽  
The Impact

: COVID-19 has emerged as a devastating pandemic of the century that the current generations have ever experienced. The COVID-19 pandemic has infected more than 12 million people around the globe and 0.5 million people have succumbed to death. Due to the lack of effective vaccines against the COVID-19, several nations throughout the globe has imposed a lock-down as a preventive measure to lower the spread of COVID-19 infection. As a result of lock-down most of the universities and research institutes has witnessed a long pause in basic science research ever. Much has been talked about the long-term impact of COVID-19 in economy, tourism, public health, small and large-scale business of several kind. However, the long-term implication of these research lab shutdown and its impact in the basic science research has not been much focused. Herein, we provide a perspective that portrays a common problem of all the basic science researchers throughout the globe and its long-term consequences.

scholarly journals The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on socio-economic and sustainability

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xueli Wei ◽  
Lijing Li ◽  
Fan Zhang
Keyword(s):  
World Economy ◽  
Social Economy ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Social ◽  
The World ◽  
The Status ◽  
Sectional Analysis ◽  
The Impact

Pumping elephantThe COVID-19 pandemic has adversely affected the lives of people around the world in millions of ways . Due to this severe epidemic, all countries in the world have been affected by all aspects, mainly economic. It is widely discussed that the COVID-19 outbreak has affected the world economy. When considering this dimension, this study aims to examine the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the world economy, socio-economics, and sustainability. In addition, the research focuses on multiple aspects of social well-being during the pandemic, such as employment, poverty, the status of women, food security, and global trade. To this end, the study used time series and cross-sectional analysis of the data. The second-hand data used in this study comes from the websites of major international organizations. From the analysis of secondary data, the conclusion of this article is that the impact of the pandemic is huge. The main finding of the thesis is that the social economy is affected by the pandemic, causing huge losses in terms of economic well-being and social capital.

Mandatory Reporting and Adolescent Sexual Assault

2021 ◽  
pp. 152483802110302
Author(s):  
Caroline Bailey ◽  
Jessica Shaw ◽  
Abril Harris
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Assault ◽  
Sexual Violence ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Scoping Review ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Mandatory Reporting ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Long Term Consequences ◽  
The Impact

Adolescents experience alarmingly high rates of sexual violence, higher than any other age-group. This is concerning as sexual violence can have detrimental effects on teens’ personal and relational well-being, causing long-term consequences for the survivor. Still, adolescents are hesitant to report the assault or seek out services and resources. When an adolescent survivor does seek out services, they may interact with a provider who is a mandatory reporter. This scoping review sought to synthesize the current U.S.-based research on the role, challenges, and impact of mandatory reporting (MR) in the context of adolescent sexual assault. Database searches using key words related to MR, sexual assault, and adolescence identified 29 peer-reviewed articles. However, none of these articles reported on empirical investigations of the phenomenon of interest and instead consisted of case studies, commentaries, and position papers. The scoping review was expanded to provide a lay of the land of what we know about the intersection of adolescent sexual assault and MR. Results of the review indicate that though implemented broadly, MR policies vary between individuals, organizations, and states and have historically been challenging to implement due to this variation, conflicts with other laws, tension between these policies and providers’ values, and other factors. Based on the available literature, the impact of MR in the context of adolescent sexual assault is unknown. There is a critical need for research and evaluation on the implementation and impact of MR policies, especially in the context of adolescents and sexual violence.

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