Impact of Citizenship and Immigration Law on National Security of Nepal

Unity Journal ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 203-213
Author(s):  
Sachin Dahal
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
General Public ◽  
Immigration Law ◽  
Public Security ◽  
Political Rights ◽  
National Interests ◽  
Immigration Laws ◽  
Citizenship Laws ◽  
The Impact

The citizenship and immigration laws are regarded as the foundational units to assure the security of citizens and also to serve the national integrity. This article discusses about the impact of Nepali citizenship and immigration law on national security of Nepal. What may be the significance of citizenship and immigration law of a nation in an increasingly global society? Has Nepal considered immigration as a threat to security by focusing on societal, economic, internal and public security? In order to elaborate the issues of human security in Nepal from the perspectives of citizenship realm and trends of immigration, it is necessary to investigate the provisions of citizenship provided in the constitution as well as the laws that oversee the effect of immigration on the socio-cultural, political and economic demographics of Nepal. Importance of strong citizenship laws proliferate continuously from dual and transitional citizenship in the context of globalization. Considering the geopolitical location of Nepal and its vulnerability to the possible threats, Nepal’s citizenship and immigration laws have always been the integral part of debate and discussion among the politicians, intellectuals and general public. The development of national security of any country is dependent upon the quality of dignity, liberty and protection ensured to its citizens by the state. So, the economic, social and political rights should be granted to the citizens in equal manner through citizenship while guarding against pretentious foreign interests. Nepal needs to have strong citizenship and immigration laws to sustain its territorial integrity and protect national interests.

scholarly journals Manufacturing “Terrorists”: Refugees, National Security, and Canadian Law

Refuge ◽  
2000 ◽  
pp. 54-73 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sharryn J. Aiken
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Immigration Law ◽  
International Humanitarian Law ◽  
Refugee Policy ◽  
Humanitarian Law ◽  
Current Policy ◽  
Canadian Law ◽  
Canadian Immigration ◽  
The Impact

In the first part of a two-part article, the author critically evaluates the anti-terrorism provisions of Canada’s Immigration Act. The impact of these provisions on refugees is the focus of the essay, but her observations are relevant to the situation of other categories of non-citizens as well. The inquiry begins by considering international efforts to address “terrorism,” the relevance of international humanitarian law to an assessment of acts of “terror,” and the nature of contemporary discourse on “terrorism.” Next, the evolution of the current admissibility provisions in Canadian immigration law, with particular reference to refugee policy and national security, is reviewed. A brief discussion of current policy directions concludes part 1.

scholarly journals Analysis the Impact of National Security Policy and Security Challenges on the Citizens of Pakistan

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 419-429
Author(s):  
Khuram Shahzad ◽  
Omer Farooq Zain
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Security Policy ◽  
Research Question ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
National Security Policy ◽  
National Interests ◽  
Religious Issues ◽  
Security Challenges ◽  
The Impact

ABSTRACT Pakistan is considered to below middle an income country in south Asia having a fragile and agro based economy.  Pakistan is encountering various sociopolitical, geo political, socioeconomic and socio-religious issues and challenges which are halting its national security.  . In this regard to counter above mentioned challenges of national security the pioneer defense and NSP (National Security Policy) followed soon after. In the absence of sufficient and particular literature on the subject of national security, the opening part of this research work will first highlight the overarching national interests of Pakistan secondly analysis of the current challenges which are obstructing Pakistan to achieve these national interests and identification of significant threats to national security. In the later part, a comprehensive examination of the current NSP (National Security Policy) of Pakistan and related documents will be done to answer the primary research question that whether this strategic manuscript addresses the major threats to the national security of Pakistan recognized in our research work as the fear of fundamental Islamist terrorism to the tourism industry overseas pressure and planned crime.    

Enhancing Citizen Satisfaction Through Service Quality of E-Government in Thailand: Mediating Roles of Perceived Ease of Use and Usefulness

2020 ◽  
pp. 63-72
Author(s):  
Pitima Diskulnetsampita ◽  
Amonlaya Kosaiya Tuan
Keyword(s):  
Service Quality ◽  
User Satisfaction ◽  
General Public ◽  
Ease Of Use ◽  
Perceived Usefulness ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Perceived Ease Of Use ◽  
Citizen Satisfaction ◽  
The Impact

The aim of the study was to know the impact of service quality of E-Government (EG) on citizen satisfaction (CS). The aim was also to know the mediating roles of Perceived Usefulness of E-Government (PUEG). This study was conducted in Thailand. Out of the total 298 respondents of this research, 124 respondents were male, and 174 respondents were females, which means that majority of the respondents were females. Out of the total 298 respondents of this research, 23 of the respondents had completed their graduation, 143 respondents had completed their post-graduation, 122 respondents had completed their masters and ten respondents had other degrees. It has shown that how the perceived usefulness has helped the E-Government in different ways to be a part of the innovation and bringing new variations to the system. This can only be seen in effectiveness and cooperation of the general public which is a must for any system to run properly. The mediating role has added value and content to Citizenship and user satisfaction to the system. The ongoing processes of E-Government has gained vital interest of the general public which are ready to invest in self grooming so that they can be a part of online system introduced by the state.

Volcanic Eruptions as a Threat to Public Security

2019 ◽  
Vol 32 (32) ◽  
pp. 150-169
Author(s):  
Andrzej Urbanek
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Volcanic Eruptions ◽  
Public Security ◽  
The Impact

Public security is nowadays considered to be a key area of national security. Its main objective is to protect the population from the effects of various types of threats that may appear on the territory of Poland, but also beyond its borders. Such threats include undoubtedly volcanic eruptions. In this article, the author makes an attempt to analyse the above phenomenon from the perspective of direct and indirect threats it poses to public security. The author included in it: the definition and basic types of volcanoes, the characteristics of volcanic eruptions and their consequences, as well as the characteristics of volcanic threats in Poland. The article ends with the author’s summary and conclusions in which the author refers to the impact of volcanic threats on public security.

scholarly journals Impact of the activity of federal executive branches on ensuring national security of Russia in the Arctic Region

2020 ◽  
pp. 47-60
Author(s):  
Artem Olegovich Kuzmenko
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
World Ocean ◽  
Arctic Region ◽  
Border Zone ◽  
The Arctic ◽  
National Interests ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Arctic Region

The subject of this research is national interests of the Russian Federation in the Arctic region. Russia's national interests in the Arctic are versatile and quite complex, representing an intersection of the spheres of national interests of Russia as a whole and such particular vectors as the World Ocean, economic sphere, border zone, etc. They are delineated with different degree of specification in a range of normative legal and other documents. Systematization of national interests, factors and threats in the Arctic zone, as well as understanding of their interrelation is an important step in ensuring national security of Russia in the Arctic Region. The analysis of normative legal acts allows systematizing the factors influencing the activity of federal executive branches in the Arctic, as well as outlining the threats to national security of Russia in the Arctic Region. The author analyzes correlation between the factors and threats to Russia's national interests and the vectors of activity of the federal executive branches on their neutralization. Such approach towards interdependence of factors, interests, and vectors of activity is of comprehensive, which discerns it from other existing approaches. The parallel is drawn between the indicated correlation and the dual layer neural network. The author assesses the feasibility of the proposed original approach for estimating the impact of activity of the federal executive branches on ensuring national interests, and offers relevant recommendations.

scholarly journals Dissonance in the discourse: A consumer’s lens to national security

Unity Journal ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 33-38
Author(s):  
Chiran Jung Thapa
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
National Security ◽  
Everyday Life ◽  
General Public ◽  
Security Policy ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Public Security ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
The Public ◽  
Consumer Identity

This paper attempts to demonstrate the dissonance between the highlighted themes placing people at the epicenter and yet excluding the general public and their actual security needs, examines national security from a consumer’s perspective. To underscore a dissonance in the discourse on national security, the writer explores the paradigm of national security policy. Then, it illustrates the discord between the public security needs in their everyday life and the outlined threats in the national security documents. To validate the above argument, the paper offers a new avenue on the overlooked consumer identity of human beings and demonstrates the probability and impact of threats to national security by means of the qualitative data analysis.

ROLE AND PLACE OF ECONOMIC SECURITY IN THE SYSTEM OF STATE REGULATION PROVIDING FOR NATIONAL SECURITY OF UKRAINE

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (12) ◽  
pp. 15-28
Author(s):  
Lyudmila Nikolayevna Akimova
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
Eu Member States ◽  
Social Standards ◽  
State Administration ◽  
Administrative Units ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Eu

The essence of such concepts as “national security”, “economic security” is disclosed; the components of the national and economic security of Ukraine are defined; mechanisms of public administration economic security; the main indicators of economic security are described; detected threats that affect economic security; Recommendations are developed to improve the effectiveness of implemented measures to minimize existing threats. It is determined that at present state administration of the subjects of ensuring national security taking into account real and potential threats should be directed to the improvement of the organizational structure of the management of the subjects of ensuring national security, namely: clarification of the functions of ministries and other central executive bodies, elimination of surplus administrative units, simplification and relatively cheaper control of the management apparatus, taking into account the assessment of the impact of information networks on the management of entities with bezpechennya national security in a single information space. Having considered the components of national security, it was concluded that the most important in the overall system of national security is economic security, since it is the material basis of national sovereignty, which determines the real possibilities for securing other types of security. It is noted that the main content of economic reforms in Ukraine is the creation of conditions for overcoming poverty and excessive property stratification in society, bringing social standards closer to the level of the states of Central and Eastern Europe — the EU member states, achieving the economic criteria necessary for Ukraine to become a member of the EU. According to the adopted “Strategy of National Security of Ukraine”, the main condition for a new quality of economic growth is the provision of economic security.

DEVELOPMENT OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION QUALITY INDICATORS IN THE SPHERE OF NATIONAL SECURITY

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (12) ◽  
pp. 73-89
Author(s):  
D. V. Gordienko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
National Security ◽  
Public Administration ◽  
The United States ◽  
State Control ◽  
National Interests ◽  
Docu Ments ◽  
Economic Relations ◽  
Improve State

In the context of the escalating struggle for leadership between the United States and China, the tasks of realizing its own interests, ensuring national security and improving the quality of public admin-istration are becoming especially urgent for Russia. The purpose of the article is to substantiate an approach to the development of indicators of the quality of public administration in the field of national security. The analysis of terminology and connectedness of syntactic constructions in strategic planning docu-ments, as well as prospects for the realization of the national interests of the Russian Federation in the context of economic relations between the countries of the strategic triangle Russia – China – USA is carried out. The results allowed us to propose a list of indicators of the quality of public administration for the implementation of national interests. The proposed approach to the development of indicators of the quality of public administration in the field of national security in the context of the intensification of the struggle for leadership between the United States and China makes it possible to significantly increase the level of information and analytical support and im-prove methods of state control and monitoring of relevant indicators of national security. The proposed approach can be used to substantiate recommendations to the leadership of our country to improve state control and monitoring of relevant indicators of national security.

Self-Compassion and Quality of Life in Adults Who Stutter

2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 2097-2108
Author(s):  
Robyn L. Croft ◽  
Courtney T. Byrd
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Social Connectedness ◽  
The Self ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Self Compassion ◽  
Adults Who Stutter ◽  
And Gender ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Impact

Purpose The purpose of this study was to identify levels of self-compassion in adults who do and do not stutter and to determine whether self-compassion predicts the impact of stuttering on quality of life in adults who stutter. Method Participants included 140 adults who do and do not stutter matched for age and gender. All participants completed the Self-Compassion Scale. Adults who stutter also completed the Overall Assessment of the Speaker's Experience of Stuttering. Data were analyzed for self-compassion differences between and within adults who do and do not stutter and to predict self-compassion on quality of life in adults who stutter. Results Adults who do and do not stutter exhibited no significant differences in total self-compassion, regardless of participant gender. A simple linear regression of the total self-compassion score and total Overall Assessment of the Speaker's Experience of Stuttering score showed a significant, negative linear relationship of self-compassion predicting the impact of stuttering on quality of life. Conclusions Data suggest that higher levels of self-kindness, mindfulness, and social connectedness (i.e., self-compassion) are related to reduced negative reactions to stuttering, an increased participation in daily communication situations, and an improved overall quality of life. Future research should replicate current findings and identify moderators of the self-compassion–quality of life relationship.

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