scholarly journals Pelatihan Stimulasi Deteksi Intervensi Dini Tumbuh Kembang Terhadap Cara Ibu Melakukan Stimulasi Perkembangan Anak

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Fitriati Sabur ◽  
Djuhadiah Saadong ◽  
Amelia Wong ◽  
Suriani B

Development of Stimulation, Detection and Early Development (SDIDTK) is a comprehensive activity carried out with families, communities and professionals to produce quality child development processes. This study aims to determine the effect of SDIDTK training on the way mothers stimulate child development in Karunrung Village, Makassar City. This type of research is quasi-experimental with the one group pretest-posttest approach. The population of this study were all mothers who had children aged 3-60 months with a sampling technique using proportional stratified random sampling of 30 mothers with sufficient sample using the lamesow formula. The instruments used were the KPSP questionnaire and the observation sheet adopted from the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia in 2010 and data analysis used T Test. The results showed that the mother's way of stimulating child development before the training intervention with a mean value of 61.00 and after the training intervention with a mean value of 87.66 where the value of p = 0.000 and the value of α = 0.05, value of p <value of α so that it can be concluded that SDIDTK training affects the way mothers stimulate child development with the strength of correlation which is goodPengembangan Stimulasi, Deteksi, dan Perkembangan Dini (SDIDTK) merupakan kegiatan komprehensif yang dilakukan bersama keluarga, masyarakat, dan tenaga profesional untuk menghasilkan proses tumbuh kembang anak yang berkualitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan SDIDTK terhadap cara ibu menstimulasi tumbuh kembang anak di Desa Karunrung Kota Makassar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen semu dengan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki anak usia 3-60 bulan dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan proporsional stratified random sampling sebanyak 30 ibu dengan sampel cukup menggunakan rumus lamesow. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah angket KPSP dan lembar observasi yang diadopsi dari Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia tahun 2010 dan analisis datanya menggunakan Uji T. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa cara ibu menstimulasi tumbuh kembang anak sebelum dilakukan intervensi pelatihan dengan nilai mean 61.00 dan setelah intervensi pelatihan dengan nilai mean 87.66 dimana nilai p = 0.000 dan nilai α = 0.05, nilai p <nilai α sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelatihan SDIDTK berpengaruh terhadap cara ibu menstimulasi tumbuh kembang anak dengan kekuatan korelasi yang baik

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Dzulkarnain Musa

Previous studies have found that market orientation practices were important in benefiting the continuity of the business firms. In this regard, the study tries to focus on the market orientation practices using MKTOR scale including customer orientation, competitor orientation and coordination between functions. The survey type of study was carried out among 136 micro-sized enterprises in Perlis and grouped into four major towns using stratified random sampling technique. Results from the descriptive analysis were shown that the mean value for the three market orientation constructs was at medium high level. The issue gives an overview of moderate market orientation practices amongst such enterprises. This finding provides useful enlightenment to micro-sized enterprises and related parties in developing the business in the future. Some implications to the related parties and future suggestions were discussed.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 315
Author(s):  
Eva Mardiyana ◽  
Lili Adi Wibowo ◽  
Rini Andari

Bandung is one of the main destinations as shopping malls tourism, such as Cihampelas Walk and Paris Van Java Mall. Cihampelas walk and Paris Van Java are not only providing places for family to do shopping, playing and culinary area. The presence of Cihampelas Walk and Paris Van Java Mall is expected to increase interest in visitors to visit the shopping malls in Bandung. But the lack of visitor’s interest to visit shopping malls in Bandung reflects a problem in shopping malls in Bandung so it needs some programs to increase visitor’s interest to visit by maximize the shopping destination strategy. This research objectives are to find out about the implemented shopping destination strategy, decision to visit, and the impact of shopping destination strategy to decision to visit and the difference of the implementation of shopping destination strategy to decision to visit in Cihampelas Walk and Paris Van Java Mall. The theory of shopping destination strategy is from Kotler and Armstrong. The research object is the visitors of Cihampelas Walk and Paris Van Java Mall. This research is using descriptive, comparative and verification research. The method is explanatory survey with stratified random sampling as sampling technique, 400 respondents (160 respondents in Cihampelas Walk and 240 respondents in Paris Van Java Mall). The data analysis technique is path analysis with SPSS 18 as the computer software. The data collection techniques are interviews, and questionnaire distribution. The finding of this research is there an impact of shopping destination strategy which consists of location, shopping venue design display layout on decision to visit. The dimension of shopping destination strategy which has the highest influence is shopping venue design and the one with the lowest influence is display layout. While the most appealing factor of decision to visit is the brand. Suggestion to these companies is to maximize its shopping destination strategy in order to increase the interest to visit shopping malls in Bandung.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Lena Ratna Sari ◽  
Irma Purnamasari ◽  
G Goris Seran

The background of this research is affected by the supervision conditions of Bogor Regional Secretariat employees who have not been maximized. It is shown from the inspection implementation only done twice in 2017 that is on March 27, and July 3, 2017. The research aims to find out the way of supervision carried out by the head of Bogor Regional Secretariat. This research is a descriptive research using the weight mean score. The sampling technique uses proportionate stratified random sampling with a sample of 69 people and the technique of data collecting uses questionnaires, interviews, literature studies and documentation. The results of the descriptive analysis show that the Supervision variable got a score of 3.756 belongs to good criteria.  It can be concluded that the supervision at Bogor Regional Secretariat is in good criteria. This research suggested the head of Bogor Regional Secretariat to approach the employee and make suggestions for making decisions. Keywords: Supervision, Leader, Employee, Regional Secretariat, Bogor City.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 275-284
Author(s):  
Siti Maimunah ◽  
Sri Purwanti Nasution

This study aims to determine the effect of the application of quick on the draw activities in the cooperative learning order to the learners 'outcomes whether there is influence between learners who have self-confidence (high, moderate, low) to learners' learning outcomes, to determine whether there is interaction between quick on the draw activities in the cooperative learning arrangement with self-confidence towards learners' learning outcomes. This type of research is quasi-experimental design. The research design used was posttest only. The research samples used proportionate stratified random sampling technique. The data collection used was the interview method, documentation, test, and questionnaire. Instruments used for data retrieval are an essay-shaped test and questionnaire-shaped statements. Data analysis used a two-way ANOVA test with the unequal cell. The result of the research (1) that there is the influence of quick on the drawing activity in the cooperative learning arrangement to the learning result. (2) that there is influence between learners who have self-confidence (high, medium, low) on learning outcomes. (3) there is no interaction between quick on the draw activities in the cooperative learning order with self-confidence towards the learners' learning outcomes.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Siti Nur Alfiyah ◽  
F. Sri Susilaningsih ◽  
Kurniawan Yudianto

School activities and socialization consume a lot of time for adolescents and leave a little time for adolescents to rest or sleep. Changes in environment, independence and changes in sleep patterns commonly occur for students who undergo pesantren activities, thus affecting the quantity and sleep quality of students. Sleep deprivation is associated with poor sleep hygiene behaviour. This study used descriptive quantitative method with single variable. Sampling technique used at this study is stratified random sampling. This study involved as many as 161 adolescent moslem students at the age of 11-20 years in Pondok Pesantren Darul Hikmah Tanjungmekar Tanjungkerta Sumedang Distric. Data collected by using Adolescent Sleep Hygiene Scale Questionnaire and analyzed by using mean value. The result of this study showed that more than half of the respondents had good sleep hygiene practices (68,3%). There are four aspects of adolescent moslem students sleep hygiene in good category : cognitive/emotional aspect, sleep environment aspect, sleep stability aspect and substance use aspect. Two aspects of sleep hygiene in bad category are in the daytime sleep aspect and bedtime routine aspects. Meanwhile physiological aspect and behavioural arousal aspect have an almost balance values. Monitoring moslem students sleep schedule not to exceed 24.00, providing separate room for moslem study self study, habits of toothbrush before bed, monitoring of cigarette use in cottage environment, not providing tea at dinner time, and monitoring of moslem students activity outside school or cottage Pesantren is a thing that should be attention.Keyword: Adolescent, moslem students, sleep hygiene. Gambaran Sleep Hygiene Santri Remaja Pondok PesantrenAbstrakAktivitas sekolah dan sosialisasi yang dilakukan oleh remaja mengakibatkan banyaknya waktu yang tersita dan hanya sedikit waktu yang disisakan untuk beristirahat ataupun tidur. Perubahan lingkungan, kemandirian dan perubahan pola tidur yang tajam biasa terjadi bagi siswa yang menjalani kegiatan pesantren, sehingga berpengaruh terhadap kuantitas dan kualitas tidur siswa. Kekurangan tidur ini berhubungan dengan buruknya perilaku sleep hygiene. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran 8 aspek sleep hygiene, serta gambaran sleep hygiene berdasarkan latar belakang demografi santri. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif kuantitatif dengan variabel tunggal. Adapun teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu stratified random sampling. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap 161 santri remaja usia 11-20 tahun di Pondok Pesantren Darul Hikmah Tanjungmekar Kecamatan Tanjungkerta Kabupaten Sumedang. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner Adolescent Sleep Hygiene Scale serta dianalisis menggunakan nilai mean. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 68,3% responden memiliki praktik sleep hygiene yang baik. Aspek-aspek sleep hygiene santri yang berada dalam kategori baik terdapat pada aspek kognitif emosional, aspek lingkungan tidur, aspek stabilitas tidur dan aspek penggunaan substansi. Adapun 2 aspek sleep hygiene yang berada dalam kategori buruk terdapat pada aspek tidur siang dan aspek rutinitas sebelum tidur. Sedangkan aspek fisiologis dan aspek perilaku penggugah memiliki hasil yang hampir seimbang. Memantau jadwal tidur santri agar tidak melebihi pukul 24.00, menyediakan ruangan terpisah bagi santri untuk belajar mandiri, pembiasaan sikat gigi sebelum tidur, pemantauan penggunaan rokok di lingkungan pondok, tidak menyediakan teh pada saat jam makan malam, dan pemantauan kegiatan santri diluar jam sekolah ataupun pondok pesantren merupakan hal yang sebaiknya pengurus pondok pesantren perhatikan.Kata kunci : Remaja, santri, sleep hygiene.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 86
Author(s):  
Chaerunnisa Kosasih ◽  
Afianti Sulastri ◽  
Tirta Adikusuma Suparto ◽  
Sri Sumartini

ABSTRAK     Penyakit diare sampai saat ini masih merupakan penyebab kematian utama didunia. Menurut data (WHO, 2009) terhitung 5-10 juta kematian/tahun, besarnya masalah tersebut terlihat dari tingginya angka kesakitan dan kematian akibat diare. Bila dilihat per kelompok umur, diare tersebar di semua kelompok umur dengan prevalensi tertinggi terdeteksi pada anak balita (1-4 tahun) yaitu 16,7%. Peran ibu sangatlah penting dalam mencegah terjadinya diare. Pengetahuan ibu tentang diare dapat mempengaruhi cara ibu dalam menangani diare di rumah. Semakin baik pengetahuan ibu, semakin baik pula cara ibu dalam menangani diare, dengan begitu ibu dapat  menurunkan angka kejadian diare pada balita di masa yang akan datang. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini sangat penting untuk dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang diare pada anak usia balita di Kelurahan Padasuka. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif, yang dilakukan di Kelurahan Padasuka Kecamatan Cibeunying Kidul Kota Bandung pada bulan Juni 2015 dengan jumlah sampel 90 orang dengan menggunakan teknik stratifiled random sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa kuesioner. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 60% responden memiliki pengetahuan baik, 38% responden memiliki pengetahuan cukup dan 2% responden memiliki pengetahuan kurang. Penguasaan pengetahuan ibu tentang diare yang paling baik yaitu terletak pada materi tentang pencegahan diare sebanyak 80%, sementara untuk penguasaan pengetahuan ibu yang paling kurang yaitu terletak pada materi tentang makanan yang dihindari yaitu sebanyak 64%.Hal ini kemungkinan dikarenakan sudah sering adanya informasi mengenai pencegahan diare yang disampaikan melalui penyuluhan kesehatan oleh tenaga kesehatan, namun untuk penyampaian/penyuluhan mengenai makanan pada saat terkena diare sangat jarang disampaikan.   ABSTRACTDiarrhea disease is still the leading cause of death in the world. According to the data (WHO, 2009) since there are about 5-10 million death cases per year. This becomes a serious problem since there are many illness and death cases caused by diarrhea. Seen from the group age, the prevalence of diarrhea spread is detected to toddler (1-4 years old) which is 16.7%. Mother's role is very important in preventing diarrhea. Mother's knowledge on diarrhea can affect the way the mother in addressing diarrhea at home. The better knowledge of the mother, the better the way the mother in dealing with diarrhea, so the mother can reduce the incidence of diarrhea in children under five in the future. Therefore, this study is very important to do. This study is intended to investigate mothers’ knowledge about diarrhea in toddler in Kelurahan Padasuka, Cibeunying Kidul Sub-district, Bandung. The study was conducted in June 2014 and involved 90 people as samples. In specific, this study employs descriptive quantitative, which used stratified random sampling technique and used questionnaire as the instrument. The findings show that 54 respondents (60%) have good knowledge, 34 respondents (38%) have adequate knowledge, and 2 respondents (2%) have lack knowledge about diarrhea. Besides that, most respondents have most understanding on diarrhea prevention (80%), but they have least understanding on food to avoid diarrhea (64%). This likely is due to the frequent lack of information on the prevention of diarrhea are delivered through health counseling by health workers, but for delivery/counseling about food when diarrhea is rarely delivered.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 500
Author(s):  
Desmariyenti Desmariyenti ◽  
Nelfi Sarlis ◽  
Rima Fitriani

<p><em>Good weaning time is done at the age of the child reaches 2 years. Weaning at less</em><em> </em><em>than 2 years of age can cause problems in children such as incidence of infectious diseases, especially increased diarrhea, nutritional effects that lead to malnutrition in children and cause the relationship of children and mothers is reduced </em><em>closeness </em><em>because bounding attachment process is disrupted. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge  and  attitude  of  the  mother  with  the  decision  of  weaning  time  in</em><em> </em><em>Tangkerang Timur Work Area Puskesmas Tenayan Raya. This research was conducted in </em><em>Mei</em><em>-</em><em>J</em><em>uni 2017 and this research using research type is quantitative data with research design  using  cross  sectional.  Sampling  technique  using  Stratified  random  sampling, population in this study amounted to 368 people and samples 18</em><em>4</em><em> p</em><em>e</em><em>ople in East Tangkerang Village. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate. The result of this research is can be concluded that there is significant relation between knowledge with time weaning (p-value 0,000 &lt;0,05), there is significant relation between attitude with time weaning (p-value 0,000 &lt;0,05). Mothers exclusively breastfeed to their babies until 6 months of age and and continue with breastfeeding until 24 months of age.</em><em></em></p><p> </p><p>Waktu penyapihan yang baik dilakukan pada usia anak mencapai 2 tahun. Penyapihan yang dilakukan pada usia kurang dari 2 tahun dapat menyebabkan masalah pada anak seperti insiden penyakit infeksi terutama diare meningkat, pengaruh gizi yang mengakibatkan malnutrisi  pada  anak  dan  menyebabkan  hubungan  anak  dan  ibu  berkurang  keeratannya karena proses bounding attachment terganggu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dengan keputusan waktu penyapihan di Keluraan Tangkerang Timur Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tenayan Raya. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Mei-Juni tahum 2017 dan penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian adalah data kuantitatif dengan  desain penelitian menggunakan  cross sectional. Teknik sampling menggunakan Stratified random sampling, Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 368 orang dan sampel 184 orang di Kelurahan Tangkerang Timur. Analisa yang diunakan adalah univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa ada hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan waktu penyapihan (p-value 0,000&lt; 0,05), ada   hubungan   bermakna   antara   sikap   dengan   waktu   penyapihan   (p-value   0,000   &lt;0,05). Diharapkan ibu memberikan ASI eksklusif pada bayinya sampai usia 6 bulan dan dan dilanjutkan dengan MPASI sampai usia 24 bulan.</p>


2021 ◽  
pp. 136548022199669
Author(s):  
Evi Widowati ◽  
Wahyudi Istiono ◽  
Adi Heru Sutomo

This study aimed to identify various hazard risks which are related to children in schools. This study used a quantitative descriptive design. The sampling technique used was four stage stratified random sampling, with 329 elementary schools as the sample. The results identified various dangerous situations which are related to children and schools ranging from infectious diseases, natural disasters, violence against children and the dangers due to the absence of adequate safety at school. Dangers from natural disasters which could be identified were earthquake, volcano, flood, hurricane landslide, and drought as well as potential biological hazards such as contagion and caterpillar outbreak. Additionally, the dangers related to violence against children were fighting, extortion, physical violence, psychological violence, sexual violence, bullying, and stealing. Related to safety aspects at schools, there were dangerous situations caused by the activities of the children themselves which caused injuries, or other technical causes, such as fire, falling buildings/falling trees, food poisoning, and infectious diseases.


2019 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-75
Author(s):  
Rimsha Lakesh

The objective of the present empirical piece of research work is to examine the moderation effect of gender on the relationship between occupational aspiration and career maturity. Following the stratified random sampling technique 1000 students were drawn from different schools at Durg city, to serve as participants in the present research work. Career maturity was measured by Career Maturity Inventory (Gupta, 1989). Occupational aspiration was measured by Grewal (1975). Moderation effect was worked out through hierarchical multiple regression analysis. Result of the study indicated that, gender was significant moderator on the relationship between occupational aspiration and career maturity. It is concluded that there is sufficient empirical and statistical evidence of the moderation effect of gender on the relationship between relationship between occupational aspiration and career maturity.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-28
Author(s):  
Nadya Savira Chaerani ◽  
Dedeh Fardiah

Abstract. In February 2019 KPID West Java issued a circular containing restrictions on the hours of broadcast of some English-language songs that were vulgar in content, both in the form of songs or video clips. There are 17 English songs contained in circular attachments issued by KPID West of Java. Dozens of songs can only be aired starting at 22:00 WIB until 03.00 WIB. The broadcast limitation starts from public complaints and KPID supervision of the broadcast content. A number of online media rollicking to preach this event, one of which is online media Detik.com which is a news site that is widely accessed by various groups. This study uses a quantitative method with a correlational approach that aims to find out the relationship of truth, relevance, balance and neutrality between the coverage of 17 western songs by KPID West of Java towards the interests of listeners of western songs on Radio as aspects of cognitive, evaluative and the interests of listeners of western songs on the radio The students of Faculty of Communication Sciences Unisba as the dependent variable, this study uses the objectivity theory of Westerstahl. From this study using the stratified random sampling technique, it was concluded that there was a significant and very strong relationship between Factuality, Impartiality and Western Song Listeners' Interests on Radio at the Faculty of Communication Sciences Unisba. Abstrak. Pada bulan Februari 2019 KPID Jawa Barat mengeluarkan surat edaran yang berisi tentang pembatasan jam penyiaran beberapa lagu berbahasa Inggris yang berkonten vulgar, baik dalam bentuk lagu atau pun video klip. Terdapat 17 lagu berbahasa Inggris yang terdapat dalam lampiran surat edaran yang dikeluarkan KPID Jawa Barat. Belasan lagu itu hanya boleh tayang mulai pukul 22.00 WIB hingga 03.00 WIB. Pembatasan penyiaran berawal dari aduan masyarakat dan pengawasan KPID terhadap isi siaran. Sejumlah media online beramai-ramai memberitakan peristiwa ini salah satunya media online Detik.com yang merupakan situs berita yang banyak diakses oleh berbagai kalangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan korelasional yang bertujuan mengetahui adanya hubungan kebenaran, relevansi, keberimbangan dan netralitas antara pemberitaan pembatasan 17 lagu barat oleh KPID Jawa Barat terhadap minat pendengar lagu barat di Radio sebagai aspek dalam kognitif, evaluatif dengan minat pendengar lagu barat di radio pada Mahasiswa Fikom Unisba sebagai variabel terikat, penelitian ini menggunakan teori Objektivitas dari Westerstahl. Dari penelitian ini yang menggunakan teknik penarikan sampel stratified random sampling ini ditemukan kesimpulan, bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan dan sangat kuat antara Faktualitas, Imparsialitas dengan Minat Pendengar Lagu Barat di Radio pada Mahasiswa Fikom Unisba.


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