Pod presją nowoczesności. Władze Księstwa Warszawskiego wobec Żydów

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aleksandra Oniszczuk
Keyword(s):  
Social Attitudes ◽  
Comprehensive Description ◽  
Modern Management ◽  
The Subject

The book is the first attempt at a comprehensive description of the policy pursued by the authorities of the Duchy of Warsaw (1807–1815) towards the Jews. The Duchy was a state straddling two eras, torn between the feudal world and the 19th century’s dreams of progress. It introduced mechanism of modern management, but the old ideas and social attitudes were still very much alive. It is this tension between new regulation and old habits that is the subject of this book.

Comparative analysis, prospects and development trends of project methodologies

2021 ◽  
pp. 93-104
Author(s):  
A.Yu. Bekmeshov ◽  
◽  
E.V. Kruhmalev ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Project Management ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Development Trends ◽  
Main Design ◽  
Modern Management ◽  
Project Activity ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Waterfall Model

The article is devoted to the analysis of project approaches in modern management. The object of analysis is project activity, the subject of consideration is project methodologies, their features and promising directions of development. The author identifies the advantages, risks and disadvantages of the main design approaches (Waterfall model, Agile, Scrum, Kanban) the tendencies and trends of development of the project direction in the nearest future. The work will be useful for students who study project management, employees of companies who want to start developing in the project direction, project specialists interested in new trends in the project direction.

scholarly journals Phraseological synonyms in Russian and Moksha subdialects of Mordovia

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 224-232
Author(s):  
Valentina P. Grishunina ◽  
Natalia I. Yershova
Keyword(s):  
Practical Importance ◽  
Field Observations ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Comprehensive Description ◽  
Continuous Sampling ◽  
Arts And Humanities ◽  
Analytical Review ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Linguistic Means

Introduction. The article describes phraseological synonyms in Russian and Moksha subdialects on the territory of Mordovia. The subject of the analysis is the specific features of dialect phraseological units. The purpose of the study is to present a comprehensive description of the phenomenon of synonymy of phraseological turns in the considered subdialects. Materials and Methods. To achieve this goal, it employs various research methods, the main of which is descriptive one. In addition, it uses the elements of distributive and component analysis method. The language material was made up of phraseological units extracted by continuous sampling from the “Dictionary of Russian subdialects on the territory of the Republic of Mordovia”, Moksha-Russian dictionaries and field observations of the authors. Results and Discussion. As a result of the analytical review of the material, it is identified that in the phraseological units of both the Russian and Moksha languages develop synonymous series covered by the phenomenon of variance. The emergence of synonymous series is primarily associated with the renewal of the figurative basis of phraseological units belonging to the same topic. In the process of synonymous development of phraseological units, there is a search for a better image and linguistic means of constructing it while maintaining the unity of the logical side of the concept underlying it. Conclusion. The article is of practical importance, its results can be used in writing teaching handbooks on Russian dialectology, in teaching the course “Russian dialectology”, “Dialectology of the Moksha language” and corresponding courses for students majoring in Arts and Humanities.

System principles of modern management

Upravlenie ◽  
10.12737/1971 ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 5-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Клейнер ◽  
Gyeorgiy Klyeynyer
Keyword(s):  
Strategic Management ◽  
Subject Area ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
System Management ◽  
Systems Management ◽  
Modern Management ◽  
Logical Basis ◽  
Special System ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Stable Development

The paper proposes a new concept of system management as a promising theoretical and methodo-logical basis for the organization, coordination and management of socio-economic processes in Russia. The main principles of system management are formulated. A new structuring of the subject area of management, based on the idea of the economy as a sphere of creation, interaction and transformation of social and economic systems are proposed. The necessity to focus managers on a special system complexes, which include all the basic types of socio-economic systems. It is shown that the maintenance the functioning of these complexes with timely updating of their composition provides a stable development of the economy as a whole. Recommendations are given for the tran-sition to systems management, a supply close to the strategic management of the the economy.

Fair Conditions and Fair Consequences? Exploring New Labour, Welfare Contractualism and Social Attitudes

2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 359-373 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Sage
Keyword(s):  
Adverse Effects ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
Social Attitudes ◽  
New Labour ◽  
Welfare To Work ◽  
Alternative Strategies ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Unemployed ◽  
Welfare Reforms ◽  
By Products

This article explores the intention and effects of New Labour's ‘conditional’ welfare-to-work strategy. Conditionality has been the subject of substantive debate, with New Labour distinguishing its own contractualist welfare reforms from alternative strategies, often associated with ‘punitive’ US workfare. This article assesses whether New Labour's attempt to fashion what is described as ‘reciprocal responsibility’ in welfare arrangements avoided the commonly cited by-products of workfare. To achieve this, evidence is presented from the British Social Attitudes series, which shows a profound hardening of attitudes towards the unemployed. In light of these findings, the evidence supports arguments about the adverse effects that welfare contractualism can have for wider social relations.

Declining fertility

2007 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deborah Mitchell ◽  
Edith Gray
Keyword(s):  
Baby Boom ◽  
Gender Role Attitudes ◽  
Social Attitudes ◽  
The Past ◽  
Long Run ◽  
Fertility Expectations ◽  
Considerable Debate ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Post War ◽  
The Life Course

The decline in fertility rates across Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) nations has been the subject of considerable debate over the past decade. The sudden decline in fertility following the post-war baby boom is viewed by some as a return to long-run trends, while others attribute the fall to decline in government financial support for families and changing social attitudes, career and lifestyle aspirations. This article explores a range of attitudes and aspirations reported by a group of childless respondents to the Negotiating the Life Course survey to establish whether these attitudes/aspirations vary with their stated fertility expectations. Using responses to 20 questions that cover gender role attitudes, the importance of children, and career and lifestyle aspirations, we find some significant differences between those who do and those who do not want to have a child. We further investigate respondents’ fertility expectations three years on, and find that fertility expectations are not stable.

Introduction to the Special Issue: Race, Social Attitudes, and Prejudice

1991 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 199-202 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Duckitt ◽  
Don Foster
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
South African ◽  
Social Attitudes ◽  
Special Issue ◽  
The Subject

Although the socio-political circumstances of South Africa have made the issues of race, social attitudes, and prejudice highly salient ones, South African psychologists, with the exception of MacCrone, have not yet made major descriptive or explanatory contributions in the area. Several reasons for this are considered in the context of a brief overview of this work. It is suggested that there are indications that this has begun to change recently, and that this together with important socio-political changes in the country makes this a particularly appropriate time for a special issue of the SAJP on the subject. Finally, some implications of the contributions to this issue for the development of the field are briefly discussed.

scholarly journals Lenguas en contacto: abriendo paso a las modificaciones lingüísticas del judeo-español en Turquía en el siglo XX.

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Slawomira Hastedt
Keyword(s):  
Global Economy ◽  
Social Attitudes ◽  
Status Quo ◽  
Original Form ◽  
Languages In Contact ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Siglo Xx ◽  
Ways Of Life ◽  
Península Ibérica

Hoy más que nunca la economía mundial exige el contacto e intercambio y el aislamiento geográfico y lingüístico se vuelven conceptos en peligro de extinción. Los mundos y las lenguas entran en contacto y son sujetos de transformaciones: dejan surgir nuevas formas de vivir, percibir y de expresarse. Al tema de nuevas formas de expresarse pertenece la evolución lingüística de lenguas en contacto y no resultará sorprendente que este estudio se enfocará en la lengua judeo-española en Turquía por lo espectacular que es su mantenimiento en forma intacta por unos 400 años y luego por abrirse a la adopción de varios elementos de las lenguas vecinas, en sólo un siglo. En este estudio presentaremos las particularidades del súbito desarrollo de esta lengua en función de las diversas actitudes sociales que surgieron en el siglo XX en Turquía. El estudio explicará las condiciones sociales de la conservación de la lengua adoptada en la península Ibérica, señalará las circunstancias que provocaron la inestabilidad de su status quo, y, por último, presentará ejemplos de las prácticas sociales últimamente descubiertas que puedan impactar positivamente la lucha por la supervivencia de esta lengua. Today more than ever the global economy demands contact and exchange in such a way that the geographic and linguistic isolation become concepts on the verge of extinction. The worlds and their languages come into contact and are subject to alterations as new ways of life, perception and expression evolve. To the subject of new forms of expression belongs the evolution of the languages in contact and it will not be surprising that this study will focus on Judeo-Spanish in Turkey considering its spectacular conservation in the original form for nearly 400 years, and then because of its opening to various elements of the neighbouring languages in the last century. In this study, we will present the particularities of the sudden development of this language in function of the diverse social attitudes which emerged in 20th century Turkey. The study will explain the social conditions that lead to the conservation of the language adopted in the Iberian Peninsula, will point out the circumstances which provoked the instability of its status quo, and, finally, it will present examples of lately discovered social practices which may impact positively the struggle for survival of this language.

scholarly journals TPU-design: a range of colors and materials

2021 ◽  
pp. 28-37
Author(s):  
Lidia Sergeevna Napreenko
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Structure ◽  
Urban Environment ◽  
Engineering Practice ◽  
Comprehensive Description ◽  
Special Contribution ◽  
Modern Engineering ◽  
Spatial Composition ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Design Characteristics ◽  
The Impact

The object of this research is the transport hub in urban environment, while the subject is the engineering capacity of its design. Based on the previously conducted classification, the author determines the key trends in modern engineering practice, illustrated by the examples of Russian and foreign projects. The goal of this research is to explore the peculiarities of design characteristics of a transport hub in urban environment and give them a comprehensive description. Special attention is turned to characteristics as the range of colors and materials. The author examines the coloristic solution of the compositions of transport hub, as well as the impact of color perception upon the stress level of the passengers. The main results of this research consist in the determined coloristic characteristics of TPU-design depending on the spatial structure of the hub and its location in the urban environment. The novelty lies in the analysis of transport hubs from the perspective of design, as well as in outlining the term “TPU-design”, which characterizes the entirety of the elements of spatial composition and artistic-expressive means. The author's special contribution consists in accumulation and systematization of information on the most interesting projects of transport hubs from the perspective of the concept of “TPU-design”.

scholarly journals Społeczne formy oddziaływania nazistowskiego mistycyzmu według polskiej literatury przedmiotu

2018 ◽  
Vol 60 (3 (239)) ◽  
pp. 41-62
Author(s):  
Paweł Szuppe
Keyword(s):  
Third Reich ◽  
Social Attitudes ◽  
Scholarly Literature ◽  
Polish Literature ◽  
The Third ◽  
Social Forms ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Third Reich

Social Forms of Influence of Nazi Mysticism According to Polish Scholarly Literature The article presents the social forms of influence of Nazi mysticism through the lens of Polish literature on the subject. It analyses how the broadly understood propaganda of the Third Reich has influenced and shaped social attitudes.

scholarly journals Color Conceptosphere of the Story “Meshcherskaya Side” by K. Paustovsky

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (2) ◽  
pp. 54-66
Author(s):  
Tatyana V. Sivova
Keyword(s):  
Contextual Analysis ◽  
Comprehensive Description ◽  
Color Terms ◽  
Functional Potential ◽  
Compatibility Analysis ◽  
Color Spectrum ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Color Sequence ◽  
First Time

The purpose of the article is to reconstruct a fragment of K. Paustovsky’s coloristic picture of the world on the material of the story “Mescherskaya side”, which had not previously become the subject of special research carried out from the standpoint of linguistics of color, which determines the scientific novelty of this work. The research methodology is based on the descriptive and analytical method, the method of compatibility analysis, the method of contextual analysis, quantitative data processing. As the result of the research 1) the composition of color concepts, actualized by the writer in color chronotope creation, was revealed; only the color core of the story is represented by 24 color terms; 2) the dominants of the story color spectrum (black, green, gray) were determined; this color sequence is unique: it is recorded in Paustovsky’s works for the first time; 3) the color dominants denotative spheres (predominantly nature, artifacts, man) were established; 4) the functional potential of color terms was described; it includes the ontological function, the species function, the terminological function, as well as the function of temporal meaning transfer, the evaluative function, the aestheticization one; 5) the individual author’s specificity of artistic perception and reality coloristic visualization was revealed; among the significant color individual features are multicolor effect, non-stereotyped color characteristics, color associativity. The results obtained make it possible to create a comprehensive description of the story’s color conceptosphere.

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