scholarly journals Tipe Kepribadian Ekstrover dalam Novel Seri Anak: Kajian Psikologi Sastra Carl Gustav Jung

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Zhanen A'rofani Wakhid

This research is a study that focuses on aspects of human mentality in the form of extroverted personality types on child characters. The object of this study is a children's series novel entitled Little Ballerina and Hwaiting by Muthia Fadhilla Khairunnisa. This research is operated using a psychological study proposed by Carl Gustav Jung. The focus of this research is in the form of extroverted personality types of the main characters in the novels. Based on the focus of the study, the purpose of this research was to describe the extroverted personality type in the character of the child, namely the extroverted-minded, extroverted-feeling, extrovert-sensing, and extrovert-pioneer personality type. As a result of this research four personality types were found on the child character: on the extrovert-minded personality type, the objective minded child produced the idea; on extroverted feelings, children easily adapt; on a realistic and pleasant extrovert-sensing, child resulting from sensory stimulation; and on extrovert-pioneering personality types, fickle and creative children. This type of research is qualitative research and literary psychology as a research approach. The research data is collected using library research techniques. Data analysis was performed using descriptive analysis techniques and accompanied by in-depth interpretation.  Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang berfokus pada aspek kejiwaaan manusia berupa tipe kepribadian ekstrover pada tokoh anak. Objek penelitian ini berupa novel seri anak yang berjudul Little Ballerina dan Hwaiting karya Muthia Fadhilla Khairunnisa. Penelitian ini dioperasikan menggunakan kajian psikologi yang dikemukakan oleh Carl Gustav Jung. Fokus penelitian ini berupa tipe kepribadian ekstrover tokoh utama dalam novel. Berdasarkan fokus penelitian, maka tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan tipe kepribadian ekstrover pada tokoh anak, yaitu tipe kepribadian ekstrover-pikiran, ekstrover-perasaan, ekstrover-penginderaan, dan ekstrover-pengintuisian. Sebagai hasil penelitian ini diperoleh empat tipe kepribadian pada tokoh anak: pada tipe kepribadian ekstrover-pikiran, anak berpikiran objektif yang menghasilkan ide; pada ekstrover-perasaan, anak mudah menyesuaikan diri; pada ekstrover-penginderaan, anak realistis dan menyenangkan yang dihasilkan dari rangsangan pancaindera; dan pada tipe kepribadian ekstrover-pengintuisian, anak berubah-ubah dan kreatif. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dan psikologi sastra sebagai pendekatan penelitian. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan teknik studi pustaka. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan teknik deskriptif analisis dan disertai dengan interpretasi mendalam.

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 283-296
Author(s):  
Restu Yulia Hidayatul Umah

Character education is considered the best solution to produce excellent students in character, personality and uphold the nation's noble values. Through local wisdom in each area, such as the Dongkrek dance culture, it is important to understand and improve character education in students. Therefore, it is necessary to explore more deeply character education based on local wisdom by exploring the Dongkrek dance culture to internalize character values in learning art in elementary schools. This study aims to describe the character education of Dongkrek dance and efforts to internalize it in learning arts in elementary schools. This research is qualitative research using descriptive analysis and a library research approach. Five main character educations are explored in the Dongkrek dance, including religion, cooperation, nationalism, independence, and integrity. Meanwhile, efforts to internalize it into art learning are by understanding the contents of the dance, performing, and developing the Dongkrek dance into a show.


AL-HUKAMA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 231-263
Author(s):  
Wafda Firyal

This article is a library research on the granting of rights to stepmothers in the decision of the Sidoarjo Religious Court Number: 0763/Pdt.G/2018/PA.Sda. The research data are collected using documentation techniques and are analysed using descriptive analysis techniques and using a deductive mindset that is by outlining the decision of the Sidoarjo Religious Court which is then reviewed from the perspective of maslahah mursalah. The panel of judges in determining the right of gift to stepmothers in the Sidoarjo Religious Court's decision, based on article 41 letter (a) of Law Number 1 of 1974 jo. article 105 and article 156 letter (a) Compilation of Islamic Law and the proposition in the book Bajuri juz II. In addition, a willingness from the Defendant who is the biological father of the child to give the right of gift to the Plaintiff's Reconstruction is a point that is included as consideration by the panel of judges. In Islamic law which is examined from the theory of maslahah mursalah, the judge's consideration to establish the right of hadanah to the stepmother in the Sidoarjo Religious Court's ruling is in accordance with the purpose of the hadanah namely to prioritize the interests and benefit of the child so that later he or she can grow into a good person under the care of an appropriate person, even though the child is not a biological child of the Reconvention Plaintiff, the Reconvention Plaintiff is in fact more feasible and competent to have the right of hadanah.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 144
Author(s):  
Asrizal Saiin

The study in this manuscript discusses the impact on the educational equalization system of Pesantren Salafiyah and designs how Pesantren Salafiyah has always existed in the world of modern education. This research belongs to the type of qualitative study using the document analysis method. The form of data analysis used is descriptive analysis. The research approach method in this paper is library research. This study is divided into four methods, namely, the method of determining the subject, the form of the study, the method of data collection, and the method of data analysis. The result is the ability of Pesantren Salafiyah to make certain accommodations and concessions to find a pattern that they consider appropriate enough to face modernization and changes that are increasingly fast and have a broad impact without sacrificing the essence and other basic things in the existence of the pesantren, so that Pesantren Salafiyah still exists in the midst of the hustle and bustle of modernizing Islamic education


Author(s):  
Havis Aravik ◽  
Achmad Irwan Hamzani ◽  
Nur Khasanah

Islamic economic thought became increasingly prevalent with the birth of various schools of thought in Islamic economics. One of them is the critical alternative school that was pioneered by Timur Kuran. This research will discuss from Islamic economics to the urgency of prohibiting usury; an offer of the East Kuran Islamic economy. With the aim of knowing and analyzing the extent to which Eastern Kuran's economic thought made significant contributions to the development of contemporary Islamic economics. This research is a qualitative research with a library research approach and all data obtained were analyzed using descriptive analysis methods. The results of this study indicate that Timur Kuran is one of the pioneers of the Critical alternative school which critically studies various concepts of Islamic economics and banking. Various forms of economic thought such as from the concept of Islamic economics are none other than modern doctrines that offer alternatives to the economic systems of Capitalism and Socialism. The emergence of an Islamic economy was none other than political-cultural, with the largest contribution coming from Pakistanis, zakat is a more effective safety net than a secular redistribution system and the waqf system does not yet have the flexibility needed for efficient resource use, and the Qur'an prohibits the practice of usury which involves compounding the debt of a loan that is unable to make payments according to a predetermined schedule.


Author(s):  
Hamdan Ladiku

This study aims to analyze the epistemology of zakat in the perspective of fiqh. The reality of Muslims shows an imbalance between the awareness of tithe and the understanding of zakat fiqh. so the vision of zakat changing mustahik into muzakki cannot be optimized. The method used is library research, with qualitative descriptive analysis techniques. The results showed that zakat was intended as "settlement". Zakat is required by Allah to be given to those who are entitled. The texts of the commands of zakat are analyzed through the linguistic approach of the Qur’an displaying them in three language styles (uslứb), namely: Using uslub insyâi, which is mandatory. Using the uslub tarhib (warning) aimed at people who like to accumulate wealth and do not want to pay zakat. Using uslub madh (praise/adulation) is God's praise for those who pay zakat. Philosophically, humanity is positioned into two groups, namely rich and poor, as a framework for God's plan to create a harmonious balance in realizing true justice and educating people to behave and behave fairly (ummatan wasatan).


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-46
Author(s):  
Muhammad Syaiful Muhtar

This article examines the national role of KH. A. Wahid Hasyim, especially at the beginning of Indonesia's independence. This study is motivated by the scarcity of studies related to the contribution of figures from Islamic boarding schools in national studies, and at the same time the role of this figure is recognized in the form of an award as a national hero. This is library research with analytical descriptive analysis techniques. The research findings showed that at the young age, the national role of KH. A. Wahid Hasyim appears in his efforts to maintain the unity and integrity of Indonesia through his moderate Islamic thinking, neither right nor left extreme. This was proven by his position as one of the independence committees (BPUPKI), and one of his policies was to approve the elimination of seven words in the Jakarta Charter agreement.


AHSANA MEDIA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-59
Author(s):  
Durhan Durhan

This research is a library research with a qualitative research approach. Data analysis used in the research is content and descriptive analysis. And the object of data tracking uses literature studies such as books, journals, articles and other literatures related with the materials in this study. In this research it is explained some cases related with Islamic education. So far Islamic education has been always identified with a forum that only offers and presents Islamic studies and it is considered allergic to general materials, one of them is the material of Democracy. So, in this research the researcher tries to raise the internalization of democracy in Islamic education. The research aims to contribute positively to Islamic education in Indonesia so that the practice of democracy in Islamic education can be running well.The conclusion of this research shows that the practice of democracy in Islamic education hasn't been perfect. As a comparison, in this study the researcher presents a form of education in abroad that has tried early to internalize the concept of democracy into Islamic education. There are three countries that have succeeded in internalizing democratic practices into Islamic education. They are Islamic education in Pakistan, Egypt and Turkey. These countries are proper to be comparison studies because the practice of democracy in education is running smoothly and perfectly.


2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Akhmad Hafandi ◽  
Puji Handayati

As a step to promote public interest in conducting cash waqf, the government launched a program called the National Money Waqf Movement (GNWU) which also introduced Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk (CWLS) Retail Series SWR001 which is a development of the CWLS (SW Series). Both are developments of the Money Waqf and Sukuk (State Sukuk) which have been regulated in the DSN-MUI Fatwa No. 131/DSN-MUI/X/2019. Law No. 41 of 2004, concerning Waqf, and Law No. 19 of 2008, concerning State Sharia Securities (SBSN). CWLS is a form of social investment in Indonesia where the cash waqf is received by the Indonesian Waqf Board as Nazhir through a Sharia Financial Institution as a Cash Waqf Recipient (LKSPWU). It will be managed and placed on the State Sukuk or SBSN instrument and the proceeds of its development are used to finance various economic, social and religious activities. Nonetheless, this CWLS model is perceived to be less than ideal by some parties. This study adopted a qualitative method using using library research approach. The data were collected through analysing literature papers, documentation and conducting an interview. Descriptive-analysis used to compare the statutory provisions, fatwas of MUI, and fiqh rules with the implementation of CWLS. The findings in this study indicate that CWLS is an appropriate with Indonesian context and Islamic principles.


2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 244-255
Author(s):  
Mery Misri Atin

Abstract: This article is the result of research on the novel of Ayat-Ayat Cinta 2 by Habiburrahman El Shirazy which aims to describe the values of aqeedah in the novel. This research is library research using a qualitative approach that is interpreted descriptive analysis. The data collection method used by the writer is the documentation method. Then the data analyzed by the researcher uses content analysis techniques. The results showed that the aqeedah aspect found the values of aqeedah in the pillars of faith such as believing in Allah, believing in the angels of Allah, believing in the books of Allah, believing in the messengers of Allah, believing in the last day, and believing in destiny (qadha and qadar).   Keywords: Nilai-nilai, aqidah, dan novel Ayat-Ayat Cinta 2.  


Author(s):  
Cempaka Putrie Dimala ◽  
Mohammad Iqbal

The purpose of this study was to determine the contribution of achievement motivation and personality types to procratination in completing student theses. The method used in this study is a predictive correlational method with data analysis techniques using multi-regression techniques, because there are more than two variables. The population in this study was 66 students. The sample selection technique uses total sampling technique, in which all members of the population are the object of research. Data collection instruments used a questionnaire with three scales, namely achievement motivation scale, personality type and procrastination. Based on the results of achievement motivation and personality type research has a significant effect on procrastination in completing thesis on students, while the proportion of achievement motivation variants and personality type on procrastination in completing thesis on students is 44%. For further research, researchers provide suggestions for finding and linking other factors that influence procrastination. Keywords: Procrastination, Achievement Motivation, Personality Types.    Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kontribusi motivasi berprestasi dan tipe kepribadian terhadap prokratinasi dalam menyelesaikan skripsi mahasiswa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode korelasional yang bersifat prediktif dengan teknik analisa data menggunakan teknik multi-regresi, karena terdapat lebih dari dua variabel. Jumlah populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 66 mahasiswa. Adapun teknik pemilihan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling, yang mana seluruh anggota populasi menjadi objek penelitian. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan tiga skala yaitu skala motivasi berprestasi, tipe kepribadian dan prokrastinasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian motivasi berprestasi dan tipe kepribadian memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap prokrastinasi dalam menyelesaikan skripsi pada mahasiswa, sedangkan proporsi varian motivasi berprestasi dan tipe kepribadian terhadap prokrastinasi dalam menyelesaikan skripsi pada mahasiswa sebesar 44%. Untuk penelitian selanjutnya, peneliti memberikan saran agar mencari dan menghubungkan faktor-faktor lain yang mempengaruhi prokrastinasi.   Kata Kunci: Prokastinasi, Motivasi berprestasi, Tipe kepribadian.


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