scholarly journals STUDI RANCANGAN PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA MIKROHIDRO (PLTMH) PADA ALIRAN SUNGAI CISADANE DI KELURAHAN KERANGGAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Novy Hapsari ◽  
Sri Yatmani ◽  
Herbert Rajagoekgoek ◽  
Ratnawati Ratnawati ◽  
Ulfatul Faiza
Keyword(s):  
Power Generation ◽  
Community Service ◽  
River Flow ◽  
Electrical Energy ◽  
Energy Sources ◽  
Service Program ◽  
Hydro Power ◽  
Kaplan Turbine ◽  
Low Head ◽  
Energy Community

The need for electricity has increased every year. One of the most popular supply of electrical energy is electrical energy from energy sources flowing and plunging water, called as the Micro Hydro Power Plant (PLTMH). Cisadane River is one of the major rivers with length around 80 kilometers and crosses 44 districts in 5 regencies / cities, including desa Kranggan, South Tangerang. Therefore, community service is carried out in an effort to utilize and optimize the flow of the Cisadane river. The Study of PLTMH design for community service program was conducted. Data of river flow, altitude and location of the river flow will be collected so that it can be calculated and observed for the design of PLTMH that best suits the efficiency of the largest electrical energy, which is obtained using the TurbinPro software program. PLTMH planning chose to use a propeller/kaplan turbine because of its low head which is 4 meters. The power generated is 994 kW at a maximum head with an efficiency of 91.2% and a river flow of 52.26 m3/s and at a minimum head of 601 kW with an efficiency of 82.2% and a discharge of 47.56 m3/s. Keywords: electrical energy, community service program, PLTMH, power generation, Kaplan turbine

scholarly journals Aplikasi Tenaga Surya sebagai Sumber Energi Alternatif

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Nur - Hayati
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Alternative Energy ◽  
Solar Power ◽  
Electrical Energy ◽  
Energy Sources ◽  
Solar Panels ◽  
Service Program ◽  
Alternative Energy Sources

This community service program aims to utilize solar power as a source of electrical energy to replace the PLN electricity source at Bopongan RT 04 Padukuhan Kauman, Tamanan, Banguntapan, Bantul. The method of implementing this abdimas begins with data collection of residents 'houses that have not yet been supplied with electricity from PLN, then socialization is carried out about the theory of solar panels to residents and ends with the installation of solar panels in residents' homes. The results of the Community Service were quite satisfying, namely residents who had not yet received PLN electricity were able to enjoy lighting with alternative energy sources.

Studi Analisa Potensi Sumber Air sebagai Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Mikrohidro (PLTMH) di Karungan Kelurahan Mamburungan Timur Kota Tarakan

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 22-26
Author(s):  
Hadi Santoso ◽  
Eris Santoso ◽  
Ruslim Ruslim
Keyword(s):  
Energy Source ◽  
Alternative Energy ◽  
Renewable Energy Sources ◽  
Water Discharge ◽  
Electrical Energy ◽  
Water Source ◽  
Energy Sources ◽  
Hydro Power ◽  
The People ◽  
City Water

The supply of electrical energy in Tarakan City, North Kalimantan, still relies on diesel power which uses a limited number of petroleum energy sources. There is a need for research related to renewable energy sources that have the potential to become alternative energy for the people of Tarakan City. Water is an energy source that has great potential to generate electricity. The energy source that should be taken into account is micro-hydro which can be used as a Micro-hydro Power Plant (PLTMH). A survey of micro-hydro sources in Tarakan City, precisely in the Karungan area, East Mamburungan Village, has been carried out with the direct measurement method of water discharge and the relationship with the power generated. The result shows the water source has a discharge 0.00034 m3/ s, the water velocity of 0.035 m/s and generates power only up to 1.1 watts. Based on the power obtained, the water source in this place cannot be used as a source of micro-hydro energy, but has the potential as a source of pico-hydro energy.

scholarly journals Power Generation In Nigeria: The Past, Present And The Future

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Adeoye Samuel ◽  
◽  
Oladimeji TT ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Power Generation ◽  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Renewable Energy Sources ◽  
Electrical Power ◽  
Electrical Energy ◽  
Power Imbalance ◽  
Power Demand ◽  
Electrical Power System ◽  
Hydro Power ◽  
The Future

The goal of power sector in Nigeria is to efficiently and reliably transmit electrical power to all parts of the country which are made up of thirty-six states of the federation and the federal capital territory. The constituents of electrical power system are the generation, transmission, distribution and the utilization of electrical energy. There is gross power imbalance between the generation and the required power demand which has culminated into a defective economy in the last three decades. This paper therefore examines the power imbalance between the generation and power demand by the consumers and therefore stresses the need to harness the opportunity of renewable energy generation close to the gap between the power generation and power demand. This will help in transmitting and distributing efficient, effective, reliable power to consumers and improve both human and capital development. The availability of renewable energy sources such as sun, wind and small hydro power will be explored for the future of power generation in the country to fill in the gap between power generation and demand in Nigeria

scholarly journals Studi Microgrid System Menuju Pembangunan Desa Mandiri Energi Di Desa Temajuk Kabupaten Sambas

ELKHA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Yunando Yunando ◽  
Sutriyatna Sutriyatna
Keyword(s):  
Power Generation ◽  
Power Plant ◽  
Cost Savings ◽  
Electrical Energy ◽  
Fuel Oil ◽  
System Study ◽  
Hydro Power ◽  
West Kalimantan ◽  
Different Types ◽  
The Village

Abstract– Temajuk Village is one of the villages in Kecamatan Paloh Sambas regency, West Kalimantan Province, which borders directly with Sarawak (Malaysia). From 1980 to 2011 Desa Temajuk has no permanent electricity yet. In 2011, the village will have electrical energy by utilizing local energy such as Micro Hydro Power Generation, by 2012, Centralized Solar Power Generation and by 2015 Diesel Power Plant, all of which will carry each load without being integrated with the same network . So it is necessary to do the study of merging a network that is connected to one another to be able to bear the same load.Microgrid System study was then created with the aim of producing a sustainable distribution network study by combining 3 different types of plants and operational savings from the use of diesel fuel oil costs as the main power plant after the network system. Keywords- Microgrid System, cost savings

scholarly journals Analysis of Ogan Ilir Regency's Kelakar River Runoff Discharge in Micro Hydro Power Plant (PLMTH) Planning

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Renny Citra Ramadhani ◽  
Muhammad Yerizam ◽  
Indrayani Indrayani
Keyword(s):  
Power Plant ◽  
River Runoff ◽  
River Flow ◽  
Electrical Energy ◽  
Alternative Source ◽  
Hydro Power ◽  
Rainfall Analysis ◽  
Analysis Calculation ◽  
Runoff Discharge ◽  
Selection Of

Micro hydro power plant (PLTMH) is an alternative source of electrical energy for the community where by using this PLTMH the community can utilize the existing river flow as electricity generation. The country of Indonesia has many rivers and creeks that can be used optimally in producing alternative electricity.  Kelakar River, located in Ogan Ilir Regency has the potential to be developed as a Micro Hydro Power Plant (PLTMH) that can be used to supply electricity in the region around the Ogan River.  Data analysis includes: catchman area analysis, rainfall analysis, calculation of rainfall intensity plan, calculation of runoff discharge, and analysis of river flow rates. Based on the analysis that has been done, the Kelekar river runoff discharge is QRmax of 211.109 m3/second and QRmin of 15.732 m3/second. From this result, the selection of turbines to be used in PLTMH planning is Propeller Type turbines.

scholarly journals PEMANFAATAN KOTORAN SAPI SEBAGAI SUMBER ENERGI BIOGAS DI KABUPATEN TELUK BINTUNI PROVINSI PAPUA BARAT

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 119
Author(s):  
Budi Santoso ◽  
Irba U. Warsono ◽  
Daniel Y. Seseray ◽  
Purwaningsih Purwaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Alternative Energy ◽  
Energy Sources ◽  
Cattle Feces ◽  
Alternative Energy Sources ◽  
West Papua ◽  
Service Activity ◽  
Papua Barat ◽  
Energy Community ◽  
Biogas Technology

Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah untuk memperkenalkan teknologi biogas kepada peternak sapi dalam rangka penyediaan sumber energi alternatif yang ramah lingkungan. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan Distrik Manimeri, Kabupaten Teluk Bintuni, Provinsi Papua Barat. Pelatihan ini dilakukan dalam beberapa tahap yaitu sosialisasi tentang teknologi biogas, pemasangan biodigester portabel dan pembuatan biodigester sederhana, pengisian biodigester, uji pembakaran biogas, dan monitoring dan evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa peserta kegiatan mempunyai respon yang baik terhadap materi yang disampaikan. Setelah 3 minggu pengisian feses sapi ke dalam biodigester, biogas telah terbentuk dan dapat menyalakan kompor terus menerus. Direkomendasikan bahwa biodigester sederhana dapat diterapkan pada petani yang memelihara sapi pada skala 3-5 ekor dalam rangka penyediaan sumber energi alternatif yang ramah lingkungan.Kata kunci: Biodigester; Biogas; Feses Sapi; Energi; Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat.AbstractThe purpose of the community service activity was to introduce biogas technology to cattle farmers in order to provide alternative energy sources that are environmentally friendly. This activity was carried out at Manimeri District, Teluk Bintuni Regency, West Papua Province. The training was carried out in several stages, namely socialization of biogas technology, installation of portable biodigester, making simple biodigester, filling of biodigester, biogas combustion testing and evaluation monitoring. The results of the activities showed that the participants of the activity have a good response to the material provided. After 3 weeks of filling cattle feces into biodigester, biogas has been formed and can ignite the stove continuously. It was recommended that simple biodigester can be applied to farmers who raising a scale of 3-5 head of cattle in the context of providing alternative energy sources that are environmentally friendly.Keywords: Biodigester; Biogas; Cattle Feces; Energy; Community Service.

scholarly journals Development a micro hydro power scheme at the weir on Black Timok

2007 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 179-186
Author(s):  
Miroljub Jevtic
Keyword(s):  
Energy Efficiency ◽  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Renewable Energy Sources ◽  
Higher Dimensions ◽  
Energy Sources ◽  
Practical Realization ◽  
Hydro Power ◽  
Type Selection ◽  
Low Head ◽  
The Republic

The micro hydro power scheme (MHPS), as a practical realization of research project supported from Ministry of Science of the Republic of Serbia, is presented in the paper. MHPS was constructed on the Black Timok (East Serbia) at the deserted weir. MHPS can be used as a model for other similar sites with extremely low head. On this way, the contribution to approaching to Directive EU for renewable energy sources was done. The results of project are summed in the paper. The method of turbine type selection by use of nomogram is presented. The results of dimensions scaling of existing smaller turbine are given. On the base of these results, the turbine of 5 times higher dimensions was designed and made. The results of estimation and measuring the parameters of this turbine are compared. Designed and constructed powerhouse of MHPS, which is jointed to existing weir, is described. The results of energy efficiency and ecological effects analysis of MHPS are given in the paper.

scholarly journals Penerapan Teknologi Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS) Untuk Mendukung Terwujudnya Kemandirian Energi Listrik Di Pesantren Raudhatul Ishlah, Tangerang Selatan

TERANG ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 200-210
Author(s):  
Sugeng Purwanto
Keyword(s):  
Power Generation ◽  
Program Evaluation ◽  
Power Plant ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Solar Power ◽  
Solar Power Plant ◽  
Solar Panels ◽  
Service Program ◽  
Solar Power Generation ◽  
Site Survey

This community service program is a development and continuation of previous program activities that take the theme of Solar Power Plant Design Training in Madrasah Aliyah Darussalam Parung Bogor with a focus on designing simple solar power plant for catfish ponds that use battery , DC lights, and 5 WP solar panels. The focus on this community service program is training on the application of appropriate technology for solar power generation with a household group R-1 / TR 2200 VA that uses solar panels, batteries, and controller. This program activity is divided into several stages, including site survey, socialization, solar power generation, and testing of solar power plant component, training, system installation, component assembly, and program evaluation. The first stage is a site survey conducted to obtain preliminary information about electricity usage patterns in the Raudhatul Ishlah. The second stage is the socialization of the program to the students and the community. The next stage is the solar power generation component testing to find out the quality and the identification of its components. Then the fourth stage is the introduction of its technology to give participants a greater understanding. The fifth stage is the assembly and installation of solar power generation components. The last stage is program evaluation using the interview and filling out the questionnaire. This program is held at Raudhatul Ishlah. This activity is the application technology which is very useful in the provision of electricity independently to support various activities in Islamic boarding schools and communities.  Keywords: solar power generation, hybrid power generation, load supply regulation, automatic transfer switch, photovoltaic   ABSTRAK  Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) ini merupakan pengembangan dan kelanjutan dari kegiatan PKM sebelumnya yang mengambil tema tentang Pelatihan Rancang Bangun Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya di Madrasah Aliyah Darussalam Parung Bogor dengan fokus kepada perancangan PLTS sederhana untuk kolam benur lele yang menggunakan komponen baterai, lampu DC dan panel surya 5 WP. Sedangkan fokus pada program PKM ini berupa pelatihan penerapan teknologi tepat guna pembangkit listrik tenaga surya (PLTS) dengan skala rumah tangga golongan R-1/TR 2200 VA yang menggunakan beberapa peralatan dengan teknologi tepat guna seperti panel surya, baterai dan controller (ATS – Automatic Transfer Switch). Kegiatan PKM ini terbagi dalam beberapa tahapan, meliputi: survei lokasi, sosialisasi, pengujian komponen PLTS, pelatihan, perakitan dan instalasi sistem serta evaluasi program. Tahap pertama adalah survei lokasi yang dilakukan untuk mendapatkan informasi awal mengenai pola pemakaian listrik di Pesantren Raudhatul Ishlah. Tahap kedua adalah sosialisasi kegiatan PKM kepada para santri dan masyarakat. Tahap selanjutnya adalah tahap pengujian komponen yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas dari PLTS, serta identifikasi komponen PLTS. Kemudian tahap keempat yaitu pengenalan teknologi PLTS untuk memberi pemahaman lebih mengenai teknologi PLTS. Tahap kelima adalah perakitan dan pemasangan (install) komponen PLTS secara keseluruhan. Tahap terakhir dalam kegiatan PKM ini adalah evaluasi program dengan menggunakan metode interview dan pengisian kuisioner. Kegiatan PKM ini dipusatkan di Pondok Pesantren Raudhatul Ishlah, Kelurahan Serua, Tengerang Selatan. Kegiatan ini merupakan penerapan teknologi PLTS yang sangat berguna dalam pengadaan listrik secara mandiri untuk mendukung berbagai aktivitas di dalam pondok pesantren dan masyarakat.  Kata kunci: pembangkit listrik tenaga surya, pembangkit listrik tenaga hibrid, pengaturan suplai beban, automatic transfer switch, photovoltaic.

Electrical Power Generation through Speed Breaker

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 955-959
Author(s):  
Raunak Raj
Keyword(s):  
Power Generation ◽  
Kinetic Energy ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Mechanical Energy ◽  
Electrical Power ◽  
Electrical Energy ◽  
Energy Sources ◽  
Power Generating Unit ◽  
Moving Vehicles ◽  
Future Demands

Abstract: In the present situation power becomes basic need for human life. Energy is responsible for major developments of any country’s economy. Conventional energy sources generate most of the energy of today’s world. But the population is increasing day by day and the conventional energy sources are diminishing. Moreover, these conventional energy sources are polluting and responsible for global warming. So, nonconventional sources are needed to be developed for power generation which are clean, environment friendly and sustainable. In this research we propose a renewable non-conventional energy source based on speed breaker mechanism. Our project is to enlighten the streets utilizing the jerking pressure which is wasted during the vehicles passes over speed breaker in roadside. We can tap the energy generated by moving vehicles and produce power by using the speed breaker as power generating unit. The kinetic energy of the moving vehicles can be converted into mechanical energy through rack and pinion mechanism and this mechanical energy will be converted to electrical energy using generator which will be used for lighting the street lights. Therefore, by using this mechanism we can save lot of energy which can fulfill our future demands. Keywords: kinetic energy, speed breaker, rack & pinion, generator, non-conventional energy, street light.

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