scholarly journals The rise of South Kurdistan to Iran after 1974 and its impact on the Iranian culture

Twejer ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 589-628
Author(s):  
Murad Hakeem Mohammed ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Cultural Influence ◽  
Main Question ◽  
New Wave ◽  
Cultural Element ◽  
Return Process

Followed the war of 1974 between Kurdish rebellions and Iraqi government, a new wave of Iraqi Kurdish asylums to the Iran came into existence and continued to 1988. In the result, hundred of thousand of Kurdish people fleed to Iran. Meanwhile, the return of all of those people after the 1991 revolution took even a longer time to materialize, since the return process started in 1991 and ended just few years ago. The main question of the research is to know that to what extend Kurdish people have been under the influence of Persian culture? Bearing in mind that the influence was obvious, we want to know which cultural element had much more influence compare to the others? Furthermore, it is a qualitative research with focus on ethnographic strategy. We used semi-organized interview and observation for collecting data. In the result, we realized that there exists a high amount of cultural influence on Kurdish people, as well as, the fact that the influence is differ from a person to another. The outcome of living in a different culture and being influenced by that culture, derived them to have their own microculture by now. Key words: culture, asylum,

Africa - Israel - Africa Return-migration experiences of African labour migrants

2013 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Galia Sabar
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Social Norms ◽  
Return Migration ◽  
Personal Responsibility ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Material Goods ◽  
Economic Assets ◽  
Migration Experiences ◽  
Return Process

This paper analyses homecoming experiences of African labour migrants who lived in Israel and returned home. Using qualitative research methodologies, I discerned what factors - material and non-material - determine the relative success of the return process. Focusing on these factors’ effects, I offer a new understanding of labour migrants’ homecoming experiences: those who are “content,” “readjusting,” or “lost. Following Ulrich Beck's (2006) analysis of cosmopolitanism, I suggest that these categories portray significant new life spaces that are neither what they left nor what they came from, and are dynamic, fragile, and constantly changing. In some cases the influence of economic assets on the returned migrants’ homecoming experience was indeed crucial, in many other cases the challenges of reconnecting oneself with home, family, and existing social norms and customs was much more influential on their homecoming experience including on their sense of well-being. Furthermore, some of the non-material goods such as individualization, personal responsibility, and long-term planning proved useful, others such as trust, particularly in relation to family, were detrimental.

scholarly journals PEMAKNAAN SERAGAM SEKSI BAGI OPERATOR PEREMPUAN SPBU 54.801.50 DENPASAR

ASKETIK ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
I Wayan Gede Lamopia Dan Riza Wulandari
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Case Studies ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Qualitative Research Methods ◽  
Social Conditions ◽  
Self Identity ◽  
Construction Of Self ◽  
Alfred Schütz ◽  
Gas Station

This study aims to describe the meaning of sexy uniforms for female GAS STATION operators. The phenomenon is there, operational standards and grooming at the GAS STATION 54.801.50 Denpasar, incompatible with the generally happens. The existence of rules for wearing sexy lingerie for women operators became one of the requirements for workers. This research uses qualitative research methods with types of case studies. The phenomenology of theories about the construction of self dissect the motives of the purposes and motives because the property of Alfred Schutz was chosen to analyze this research. The results of this study showed a dar motive cause and motive of the purpose for the operators of the woman who wears sexy uniforms at the time of work. There are three things the motive cause that is educational, economic and social conditions. While there are purpose motive pda self-identity and comfort in doing the job obtained in addition to fulfill the rules of the company. Key words: definition,Uniform Section, female Operator SPBU

scholarly journals PENGELOLAAN WAKAF TANAH PRODUKTIF: Studi Kasus Nazhir Badan Kesejahteraan Masjid (BKM) Kota Semarang dan Yayasan Muslimin Kota Pekalongan

Al-Ahkam ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Ahmad Furqon
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Land Management ◽  
Investment Strategy ◽  
Main Question ◽  
Not Given ◽  
Case Study Approach ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Productive Land ◽  
Two Parameters

<p>Mosque Welfare Agency (BKM) Semarang and Pekalongan Muslim Foundation (YKMP) is a nāẓir of productive waqf land. Management of waqf performed by BKM Semarang has not given the expected results, while the management of waqf by YMKP has given results as planned. The main question in this research is what are the factors of success and failures of both institutions in managing of productive land waqf? The answers are measured using two parameters: 1) The investment strategy by BKM Semarang and YMKP; 2) The organization's management of nāẓir of YMKP and BKM? This is a qualitative research with case study approach. Data is collected using observation, interview, and documentation. The methode of analysis is the comparative descriptive. The findings of this research are: 1) Investment of land waqf performed by BKM Semarang unproductive, while investment and distribution of land waqf performed by YMKP productive. 2) The organization's management of BKM in each function is not effective. While the organization's management of YMKP is effective.</p><p><strong><br /></strong></p><p><strong></strong>Badan Kesejahteraan Masjid (BKM) Kota Semarang dan Yayasan Muslimin Kota Pekalongan (YKMP) adalah nazhir badan hukum yang mengelola tanah wakaf secara produktif. Pengelolaan wakaf yang dilakukan oleh BKM Kota Semarang belum<br />memberikan hasil seperti yang diharapkan, sedangkan pengelolaan wakaf oleh YMKP telah memberikan hasil seperti yang direncanakan. Pertanyaan utama dalam penelitian<br />ini adalah apa faktor keberhasilan dan ketidakberhasilan dari kedua lembaga tersebut dalam mengelola wakaf tanah produktif? Jawaban pertanyaan di atas diukur menggunakan<br />dua parameter: 1) Strategi investasi BKM Kota Semarang dan YKMP; 2) Manajemen organisasi kenazhiran BKM Kota Semarang dan YKMP. Penelitian kualitatif ini menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan<br />teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Penelitian dianalisis dengan metode deskriptif komparatif. Temuan penelitian ini adalah: 1) Investasi tanah wakaf yang dilakukan oleh BKM Kota Semarang tidak produktif sedangkan Investasi dan pendistribusian hasil yang dilakukan oleh YMKP produktif. 2) Manajemen organisasi BKM Kota Semarang pada tiap-tiap fungsinya tidak berjalan efektif. Sedangkan manajemen organisasi YMKP telah berjalan cukup efektif.</p>

scholarly journals The Equivalence of English Modal Auxiliaries into Indonesian

DEIKSIS ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (02) ◽  
pp. 212
Author(s):  
Astri Indriana Octavita
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Main Question ◽  
Interactive Model ◽  
Modal Auxiliaries ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Natural Way

<p>This study aims to find out the equivalence of English Modal Auxiliaries into Indonesian. The main question of the study is how the translator renders English modal auxiliaries into Indonesian. Since English modal auxiliaries are different from Indonesian modal auxiliaries, it may lead to the problems of rendering and understanding English modal auxiliaries for Indonesian novice translator. The Translator must be able to communicate these English modal auxiliaries into Indonesia in natural way or translation The method employed in this study is a qualitatitve descriptive method to describe and explain the equivalence English modal auxiliaries into Indonesian. Data Analysis is done through 3 steps based on Miles and Huberman’s Interactive Model. After analyzing the data, it was found that English modal auxiliaries consisting of could, may, will, can, should, would, shall, must, might, and used to were translated into different words according to the contexts. In addition, modal auxiliaries are sometimes not translated depending on the context. <br /> <br />Key Words : English modal auxiliaries, translation, Indonesian</p>

scholarly journals MAKNA TARI ALANG SUNTIANG PANGULU DALAM UPACARA BATAGAK PANGULU DI NAGARI PADANG LAWEH KECAMATAN SUNGAI PUA KABUPATEN AGAM

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Riri Fadri Azhari ◽  
Afifah Asriati
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Main Instrument

This study aims to describe the meaning of Alang Suntiang Pangulu dance in Padang Laweh village, Sungai Pua district, Agam regency. This is a qualitative research with a descriptive analysis method. The object of this research was Alang Suntiang Pangulu dance in Padang Laweh village, Sungai Pua district, Agam regency. The main instrument used was the researcher itself and was assisted by tools such as stationery and cameras to collect data in the field. The data were collected through literature study, observation, interview, and documentation. The data analysis was conducted by reducing the data, describing the data, and making conclusion.The results show that Alang Suntiang Pangulu dance describes lessons about things a Pangulu (a leader) uses to maintain his crown or honor. These are found in Alang Suntiang Pangulu dance which gives textual meanings elaborated through motion, floor patterns, music, dancers, make-up, performance, and venues. Key words: Alang Suntiang Pangulu Dance, Meaning

scholarly journals Changing Perception of Beauty in India

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Nitika Seth
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Digital Media ◽  
Social Power ◽  
Digital Culture ◽  
New Wave ◽  
The Social ◽  
The World

Key Words - Perception, Perfection, Stereotypes, Appearance, Transformation What do we perceive as beautiful and why? Is it a reflection of the social scenarios, economic backgrounds or perhaps our history that influences us? The paper investigates and analyses the reasons for the stereotypical perceptions of beauty and discusses the slow but evident transformation that is taking place in our country. With access to the world via social media there is an interesting emergence that seems to have gained momentum in the last decade. This instantaneous and uninterrupted access to all forms of media has left one either trapped in the hope to achieve superficial perfection or towards a sense of liberation. There is enough evidence that the hurried homogenized half-digested content being offered has led to an overwhelming obsession with one’s appearance. Feeding on the insecurities has benefited many organizations and individuals. The advent of this digital culture has also led to a change in the cosmopolitan ideal and the millennial woman of India does not want to conform to norms. Whether the consumption of both print and digital media as well as the visually illustrious embodiment of the shift in social power to the developing lifestyle results in a new wave for the legacy of perfection remains to be seen. 

scholarly journals priorato de Santa Cilia de Panzano (Huesca) en el siglo XII

2020 ◽  
pp. 371-387
Author(s):  
Roberto Viruete Erdozáin
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Main Question ◽  
12Th Century ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
History Of

Abstract: This paper focuses on the history of priory of Santa Cilia de Panzano de Huesca in the 12th Century. The possessions of this priory were in the valleys of the rivers Calcón and Formiga in a muslim Labata castle area, a porcion of the ancient muslim area of Huesca. The French abbey Saint-Pons-de-Thomières founded the priory of the Santa Cilia de Panzano between 1099 and 1101. Her possessions mainly formed by donation of the king Sancho Ramirez and by native nobility. The economical exploitation of Santa Cilia de Panzano’s priory is a main question of the paper. Thus, I analyse the terms of land use, and the conflicts between the priory and the peasants, and the feudal incomes. Key words: Santa Cilia de Panzano, feudal incomes, priory, dominion exploitation, Hoya de Huesca, 12th Century. Resumen: El artículo se centra en la historia del priorato de Santa Cilia de Panzano de Huesca en el siglo xii. El patrimonio del priorato de Santa Cilia de Panzano estuvo localizado en las cuencas hidrográficas de los ríos Calcón y Formiga, en la zona controlada por el castillo musulmán de Labata, dentro del distrito musulmán de Huesca. El monasterio francés de Saint-Pons-de-Thomières fundó el priorato de Santa Cilia de Panzano entre 1099 y 1101. Las donaciones de Sancho Ramírez y de la nobleza oriunda de la zona fueron la base de sus posesiones. La explotación del dominio de Santa Cilia de Panzano es objeto de esta investigación que analiza las condiciones del uso de la tierra, los conflictos señoriales y las rentas feudales. Palabras clave: Santa Cilia de Panzano, rentas feudales, priorato, explotación del dominio, Hoya de Huesca, siglo xii.  

scholarly journals PERSEPSI ORANG TUA TENTANG KEKERASAN SEKSUAL PADA ANAK DI KARANGANYAR RT 03/RW 01 KELURAHAN BANYUMANIK KOTA SEMARANG

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Siti Nur Umariyah Febriyanti
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Sexual Abuse ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Sex Education ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
The Body ◽  
Genital Organ ◽  
Older Person ◽  
Sex Abuse ◽  
Central Java

Latar belakang: Kekerasan seksual merupakan hubungan atau interaksi antara seorang anak dengan orang yang lebih tua atau orang dewasa seperti orang asing, saudara sekandung atau orang tua dimana anak dipergunakan sebagai objek pemuas kebutuhan seksual pelaku. Kota Semarang menduduki peringkat ketiga dengan 42 kasus kekerasan seksual pada anak dari 35 kabupaten di Jateng. Studi pendahuluan yang didapatkan dari Bapermas sub bidang PPA Kecamatan Banyumanik Kota Semarang di Karanganyar Rt 03/Rw 01 Kelurahan Banyumanik terdapat 1 kasus kejadian kekerasan seksual pada anak di tahun 2015 anak tersebut masih berumur 14 tahun. Tujuan penelitian: mengeksplorasi persepsi orang tua tentang kekerasan seksual pada anak di Karanganyar Rt 03/Rw 01 Kelurahan Banyumanik Kota Semarang. Metode penelitian: Desain penelitian yang digunakan penelitian Kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah orang tua yang memiliki anak usia 9-12 tahun. Dalam penelitian ini menentukan jumlah populasi dengan saturasi data.Instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah peneliti sendiri. Hasil penelitian: Dari 6 tujuan khusus yang telah ditetapkan, telah terjadi kesaturasian data pada setiap tujuan khusus. Kesimpulan: Orang tua memiliki pemahaman yang baik tentang kejahatan seksual pada anak. Saran: Untuk itu, disarankan kepada orang tua agar memberikan pendidikan seks dini kepada anak sejak umur 5 tahun di mana pendidikan seks dini meliputi memberitahu anatomi organ genital dan siapa saja yang boleh menyentuh tubuh anak tersebut. Kata kunci : persepsi orang tua; kekerasan seksual pada anak  Perceptions of Parents about Sexual Abuse on Children in Karanganyar RT 03 / RW 01 Banyumanik Subdistrict, Semarang City. Abstract Background: Sexual abuse is a relationship or interaction between a child and an older person or adult like a stranger, sibling or parent where the child is used as an object of satisfying the needs of sexual perpetrators. Semarang city occupies third position with 42 cases of sexual abuse on children of 35 districts in Central Java. Preliminary studies were obtained from Bapermas sub-sector of  PPA Banyumanik District of Semarang in Karanganyar RT 03 / RW 01. Banyumanik Subdistrict there is one case of child sexual abuse incident in 2015, the child was 14 years old. The aim of study: was to explore the perception of parents about the sexual abuse of children in Karanganyar RT 03 / RW 01 Banyumanik Subdistrict, Semarang City. Methods: The study design used qualitative research with phenomenological approach. Participants in this study are the parents who have children aged 9-12 years old. In this study determines the amount of population with saturation of data. Instrument in this study is the researchers themselves. Results: From the sixth purposes that has been agreed, it has been data compatible in each specific purpose. Conclusion: The parents have a good understanding about sex abuse of children. Suggestion: There for, it is suggested to parents to provide early sex education to children from the age of 5 years in which early sex education includes telling anatomical genital organ and anyone is allowed to touch the body of the child. Key words : the perception of parents; sexual abuse on children

scholarly journals THE ASSEMBLING OF CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING (CTL) MODEL ASSISTED BY ORIGAMI PAPER MEDIA FOR INCREASING PLANE LEARNING RESULT IN THE FIFTH GRADE OF PRIMARY SCHOOL

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 176
Author(s):  
Dyah Tri Wahyuningtyas
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Action Research ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Learning Community ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Authentic Assessment ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Average Score ◽  
The Subject

Abstract: The objective of this study was describing the application of CTL model assisted by origami media for increasing learning result of plane circumference in the fifth grade of primary school. It was a qualitative research by using Classroom Action Research (CAR) methodology. The subject research was 43 students in the fifth grade in Bunuwetan Pakis primary school. The steps are: (1) Introduction, (2) Material presentment step (constructivism, inquiry, questioning, learning community, modelling, reflecting, and authentic assessment), conclusion and (3) Closing. The scoring result of this study was 80% in the activity of the teacher in cycle I, it included good category. In cycle II was getting 96% and including excellent category. The activity of the students was getting 67,14% and including quite active category. Besides, in cycle II it got 92,86%, involved very active category. The result study in cycle I was gotten from classical mastery 69,77% and the average score was 63,83. The cycle II was 81,39% and the average score was 80,93. Therefore, can be concluded that the assembling of CTL model assisted by origami could increase the learning result of the fifth grade in Bunuwetan Pakis Primary school.      Key words: CTL, origami, plane    

scholarly journals Challenges of Teaching English for specific purposes in Algeria :the case of English in medicine

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (11) ◽  
pp. 5072-5074
Author(s):  
Dr Farida Djaileb
Keyword(s):  
Key Words ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Medical Staff ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
English For Specific Purposes ◽  
Practical Training ◽  
Main Question ◽  
Teaching English ◽  
Trained Teachers ◽  
Materials Used

This paper investigates the challenges encountered in the teaching of ESP in Algeria, and the main deficiencies  encountered by the learners due to inadequate programmes used in the faculty of medicine.Medical students need English for various reasons since today scientific research is based on English.The implementation of such programmes requires a lot of effort and needs the contribution of the administration, the medical staff and both teachers and students.We suggest to offer English courses to students of medicine.Thus , we are trying to design a course directly related to the needs of medic’s students, and at the same time to provide a practical training so that to equip them with the necessary tools to communicate.Thus the main question is the following :What are main difficulties of teaching English for medical purposes ? And what are the problems encountered during both the teaching and the learning process ? In this paper,we will try to answer these questions.The findings reveal that inadequate preparation of the materials used, lack of well-trained teachers of ESP and lack of motivation are the main problems. Key words : ESP, medicine, needs, authenticity, syllabus,

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