scholarly journals Larutan Tape Singkong (Manihot utilissima) sebagai Atraktan Nyamuk

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 541
Author(s):  
Eva Mai Sa’adah ◽  
Isnawati Isnawati ◽  
Noraida Noraida
Keyword(s):  
Control Design ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Experiment Design ◽  
Health Hazards ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Natural Materials ◽  
Mosquito Trap ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experiment

The Influence of Fermented Cassava (Manihot utilissima) Solutions as Atraktan in Mosquito Trap on The Number of Mosquitoes Trapped. The use of synthetic insecticides can cause health hazards to humans. Mosquito trap made of disused plastic bottles plus mosquito atraktan from natural materials is an alternative that is more economical, safe and environmentally friendly. One of the mosquito atraktan compounds is CO2. Fermented cassava is potentially as mosquito atraktan because it can produce CO2. This study aimed to know the influence of fermented cassava solutions as atraktan in mosquito trap from plastic bottles on the number of mosquitoes trapped. Type this study was Quasi Experiment. Design this study was Post-test Only with Control Design. The concentration of fermented cassava solutions was used in this study was 0% (control), 10%, 30%, 50% and 70%. The results showed the number of mosquitoes trapped at a concentration of 0% (control), 10%, 30% and 70% as much as 0 tail, whereas the konentrasi 50% as much as 1 tail. Kruskal Wallis test results showed no significant effects of the concentration of fermented cassava solutions.

LIFE REVIEW THERAPY MENURUNKAN TINGKAT DEPRESI LANSIA PADA WARGA BINAAN SOSIAL DI PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA BUDI MULIA 3 JAKARTA SELATAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 114-121
Author(s):  
Maryati . ◽  
Eka Rokhmiati Wahyu Purnamasari
Keyword(s):  
Control Design ◽  
Life Review ◽  
T Test ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Life Review Therapy ◽  
Paired T Test ◽  
Quasi Experiment

Life Review Therapy merupakanterapi psikoterapi untuk menyelesaikan masalah pada lansia yang mengalami depresi, mengekspresikan perasaan yang disupresikan sehingga energy psikis tersebut dilepaskan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh Life Review Therapy terhadap tingkat depresi lansia pada warga binaan sosial di PSTW Budi Mulia Jakarta Selatan.Metode yang digunakan adalah quasi experiment, dengan pendekatan Pre Test and Post Test Without Control design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah lansia dengan jumlah sampel 20 orang dengan teknik purposivesampling. Analisis data menggunakan Paired T Test dengan tingkat signifikan (α0,05). Hasil menunjukan bahwa ada pengaruh Life Review Therapy terhadap tingkat depresi lansiadengan ρValue=0,000. Berdasarkan penelitian tersebut, terapi Life Reviewterbukti dapat menurunkan tingkat depresi sehingga terapi ini dapat dijadikan salah satu acuan terapi untuk menangani depresi pada lansia di PSTW

scholarly journals PENGENDALIAN NYAMUK AEDES SPP MENGGUNAKAN PERANGKAP ALAMIAH

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-99
Author(s):  
Deri Kermelita
Keyword(s):  
Control Group ◽  
Sugar Solution ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Mosquito Trap ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Observation Cage ◽  
Palm Sugar ◽  
Primary Vector ◽  
One Way Anova

Aedes spp mosquito is the primary vector  or the main transmitter of dengue fever. it’s existence cause public health disturbing. Many research are being done to find ways of controlling mosquitoes, one of them by using a mosquito trap attractants. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the addition of attractants to modified mosquito trap to the Aedes aegypti mosquitoes control. The study design using analytical methods with a "post-test only control group design". The number of mosquitoes that are used at each observation cage was 30, with 9 times  repetition.  One way ANOVA used to analized the data then followed by LSD test. Results modifications mosquito trap attractants addition of palm sugar solution mixed with yeast bread is more effective (ρ = 0.000) of the yeast mixed tape.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pemberian Kompres Hangat Jahe Terhadap Skala Nyeri Kepala Hipertensi Pada Lansia Di Posyandu Lansia Karang Werdha Rambutan Desa Burneh Bangkalan

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Syiddatul B
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Control Design ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Experiment Design ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Wilcoxon Rank Test ◽  
Quasi Experiment

Salah satu tanda gejala dari hipertensi adalah nyeri kepala. Nyeri kepala terjadi karena adanya aterosklorosis yang menyebabkan spasme pada pembuluh darah (arteri) dan penurunan oksigen di otak. Nyeri tersebut dapat ditangani dengan penatalaksanaan nonfarmakologis salah satunya yaitu dengan mengkompres hangat jahe. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukurPengaruh Pemberian Kompres Hangat Jahe Terhadap Skala Nyeri Kepala Hipertensi Pada Lansia Di Posyandu Lansia Karang Werdha Rambutan Desa Burneh Bangkalan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi experiment design, dengan pre-post without control design. Populasi sebanyak 40 lansia di Posyandu Lansia, dan jumlah sampel sebanyak 36 lansia, menggunakan tehnik simple random sampling. Variabel independen penelitian adalah kompres hangat jahe, variabel dependennya adalah skala nyeri kepala hipertensi pada lansia dan analisis data menggunakan uji statistik Wilcoxon Rank Test. Tingkat nyeri sebelum pemberian kompres hangat jahe adalah tingkat nyeri sedang 20 lansia (55,6%), dan tingkat nyeri sesudah pemberian kompres hangat jahe adalah tingkat nyeri ringan 27 lansia (75%). Dengan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon didapatkan nilai p value 0,000 (p<  0,05). Sehingga ada perbedaan skala nyeri kepala hipertensi pada lansia sebelum dan sesudah pemberian kompres hangat jahe.Nyeri kepala bisa dikontrol jika lansia mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi nyeri seperti faktor usia, pola hidup, makanan, pekerjaan dan cara menangani nyeri dengan baik dan benar

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pemberian Sari Kacang Hijau Terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Sirnajaya Kecamatan Serang Baru Bekasi Tahun 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 171-176
Author(s):  
Risza Choirunissa ◽  
Desima Resnawati Manurung
Keyword(s):  
Control Design ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Paired Samples ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experiment

Metode yang digunakan quasi-experiment dengan pendekatan pre-test and post-test with control design. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah Accendental sampling dengan jumlah sampel 30 ibu hamil, 15 ibu hamil intervensi dan 15 kontrol dengan lembar observasi. Uji normalitas mengunakan Shapiro-Wilk, analisa menggunakan paired samples test dan uji pengaruh independent t- test. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa rata–rata kadar Hb pada kelompok intervensi sebelum diberikan sari kacang hijau 9,993 g/dl dan sesudah diberikan sari kacang hijau 11,287 g/dl, rata kadar Hb pada kelompok kontrol sebelum 9,780 g/dl dan sesudah 9,967g/dl. Ada perbedaan terhadap kelompok intervensi  uji paired sampel test yaitu sig P value Sebesar 0,000 <α 0,05, sedangkan kelompok kontrol yang tidak diberikan sari kacang hijau Sebesar 0,036 < α 0,05. Uji pengaruh kadar hemoglobin pada pemberian sari kacang hijau secara uji stastistik independent T Test didapatkan P value sebesar 0,000 < 0,05.Simpulannya yaitu Sari kacang hijau berpengaruh terhadap kenaikan kadar Hb

scholarly journals THE USE OF MY DICTIONARY APPLICATION TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY MASTERY

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Iman Santoso ◽  
Andriyadi Andriyadi
Keyword(s):  
Experiment Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Quasi Experiment

The purpose of this study was to know the result of improving students’ vocabulary mastery by using My Dictionary Application. This research used Quasi-Experiment design. This research involved two classes IX A and IX B as the sample of this research. IX A was selected as experimental class and IX B was selected as control class. In the experimental class, vocabulary was taught by using My Dictionary Application. While, in the control class, vocabulary was taught by using with the conventional media. The data was collected from pre-test dan post test. Then , the data obtained was analyzed by using SPSS. The result of the study showed that teaching vocabulary by using My Dictionary Application significantly improving students’ vocabulary. The findings showed that the mean of Experiment class students was 25.20, and the control class means score was 21.40. After treatment given, there is a significant increase. The means of the Experiment class is 48.40, and the class of the control class is 30.50. After that compared between posttest result class experiment with control class result is t (result the research) = Σ X1 - Σ X2 = t = 48, 40 - 30, 50 = 19.00. Where Σ X1 (experiment class)> Σ X2 (control class). This means that the use of my dictionary application gives effect to vocabulary mastery of students.

scholarly journals Effectiveness of Tempe Biscuits and Honey to Decrease Frequency of Stools in Children Diarrhea

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3S) ◽  
pp. 24-30
Author(s):  
Nurwahidah Nurwahidah ◽  
Arbianingsih Arbianingsih
Keyword(s):  
Cause Of Death ◽  
Experiment Design ◽  
Food Supplements ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Good Food ◽  
Quasi Experiment

Frequency of stools in diarrhea children requires special attention because it can cause dehydration which is the leading cause of death in children with diarrhea. Previous studies state that tempe and honey are effective in reducing the frequency of stools in diarrhea children. However, it is not known which intervention is more effective. Therefore, this study aims to determine whether there is a difference in the effectiveness of tempe biscuits and honey to decrease the frequency of stools in diarrhea. This study employed the quasi-experiment design with two groups pre and post-test. A total of 30 samples were taken by Accidental Sampling. Samples were divided into 2 groups, where 15 people were given the intervention of tempe biscuits, and 15 other people were given honey. Giving tempe biscuits and honey are given 3 times a day for two consecutive days. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Test. The results of this study indicate that tempe biscuits and honey is effective in reducing the frequency of stools in diarrhea children (p = 0.001 and p<0,001). Although the decrease in the frequency of stools in the group with honey was greater than the group with tempe biscuits, the results of this study showed that there were no significant differences between the two interventions to decrease the frequency of stools (p = 0.385). Therefore, in reducing the frequency of defecation, tempe biscuit and honey can be used as good food supplements for diarrhea children.

Impact of different activities on learning the subjects in the course ‘Introduction to Education’

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 1407-1421
Author(s):  
Mehmet Altin
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Education ◽  
Prospective Teachers ◽  
Experiment Design ◽  
Study Group ◽  
Education Teacher ◽  
Effective Learning ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The One ◽  
Group Post ◽  
Quasi Experiment

This study aims to determine how the activities applied within the course ‘Introduction to Education’ affect learning the subjects about education. The research had the one-group post-test-only design, a type of quasi-experiment design. The study group of the research consisted of 97 prospective teachers. ‘Introduction to Education’ covered the discussion of 11 fundamental subjects, as well as different activities conducted in regard to each topic. Based on the results of the research, it was concluded that the activities used in the courses ensured effective learning, were appreciated by the prospective teachers and increased participation. The factors that decreased the effects of the activities, however, were found to have been mostly student-originated. Finally, it was recommended that instructors use effective activities that would increase the participation of students during the classes.   Keywords: Activities, introduction to education, teacher education.

scholarly journals PERBEDAAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER I SETELAH DIBERIKAN SELF MANAGEMENT EDUCATION MENGHADAPI EMESIS GRAVIDARUM DI BPM WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS IV DENPASAR SELATAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 198-204
Author(s):  
Ni Nyoman Deni Witari ◽  
Ni Made Dewianti
Keyword(s):  
Management Education ◽  
Experiment Design ◽  
T Test ◽  
Self Management ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experiment

Mual muntah  adalah salah satu gejala paling awal, paling umum dan paling menyebabkan stress pada awal kehamilan.  Terapi  nonfarmakologi merupakan jenis terapi komplementer yang dapat digunakan sebagai intervensi untuk mengatasi mual. Self management education emesis gravidarum  mengadopsi konsep dari Corbin dan Straus dalam Kate dan Halsted (2003) tersebut, yang dituangkan dalam bentuk modul yang bertujuan agar ibu hamil dapat mengedukasi diri sendiri sehingga mampu untuk mengatur hidup sendiri, mengatur tujuan, dan menyediakan penguat untuk diri sendiri dalam menangani mual muntah yang dialami.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengetahuan setelah self management  education menghadapi emesis gravidarum. Penelitian ini penelitian analitik dengan desain penelitian pre eksperimen (quasi experiment design) dengan rancangan one group pre test – post test design. Penelitian ini akan dilakukan di BPM Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas IV Denpasar Selatan . Populasi penelitian ini ibu hamil yang datang ke BPM wilayah kerja puskesmas IV Denpasar Selatan. Sampel penelitian ini ibu hamil yang mengalami mual muntah pada trimester I yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dimana tehnik sampling pada penelitian ini  acidental sampling . Analisa Bivariat akan dilakukan uji t Test  untuk menguji perbedaan dua distribusi pre dan post test sebelum diberikan self management education dan setelah pemberian self management education menghadapi emesis gravidarum. rata-rata pengetahuan sebelum diberikan modul self management adalah 59,1 , nilai standar deviasi 10,856, nilai minimum dan maksimum 33-87. Nilai rata-rata pengetahuan setelah diberikan modul self management adalah 73,6 , nilai standar deviasi 13,874 dengan nilai minimum dan maksimum 47-100   Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Ibu hamil Trimester I, Mual Muntah

scholarly journals PENGARUH METODE BERMAIN PERAN (ROLE PLAYING) TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN KARAKTER KEPEMIMPINAN PADA ANAK DI TK PUTRA BUDAYA TAHUN AJARAN 2018/2019

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
NI PUTU DITA KASIH KIRANA . ◽  
Dra. Ni Nyoman Ganing, M.Hum. . ◽  
Drs. I Gusti Agung Oka Negara,S.Pd. M.Ke .
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Character Development ◽  
Role Playing ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Post Test ◽  
National Hero ◽  
Quasi Experiment

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan perkembangan karakter kepemimpinan anak melalui metode bermain peran tokoh pahlawan nasional. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan eksperimen semu (quasi experiment) dengan rancangan penelitian adalah rancangan kelompok nonekuivalen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh anak kelompok B1 dan B2 TK Putra Budaya Denpasar Timur Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019. Penentuan sampel dilakukan dengan random sampling. Data hasil pre-test dianalisis untuk menguji kesetaraan kelompok sehingga di dapat dua kelas yakni B1 TK Putra Budaya Denpasar sebagai kelompok eksperimen dan B2 TK Putra Budaya Denpasar sebagai kelompok kontrol. Pada akhir penelitian kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol diberikan post-test perkembangan karakter kepemimpinan anak dengan menggunakan rubrik penelitian observasi. Data hasil post-test dianalisis menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif dan statistik inferensial dengan menggunakan uji-t. Berdasarkan hasil yang didapat thitung=7,590 dan ttabel= 2,000 (pada taraf signifikansi 5% dengan dk = 46). Oleh karena thitung 7,590> ttabel 2,000 maka terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara perkembagan karakter kepemimpinan anak melalui metode bermain peran tokoh pahlawan nasional dengan perkembangan karakter kepemimpinan tokoh pahlawan nasional dengan kelompok anak yang dibelajarkan melalui pembelajaran seperti biasa. Rata-rata perkembangan karakter kepemimpinan yang diperoleh antara kelompok eksperimen lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelompok kontrol (76,48>65,13).Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode bermain peran tokoh pahlawan nasional berpengaruh terhadap perkembangan karakter kepemimpinan pada anak kelompok B1 TK Putra Budaya Denpasar Timur Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019.Kata Kunci : Metode bermain peran, karakter, kepemimpinan This study aims to determine the differences in the character development of children's leadership through the method of playing the role of national hero characters. This type of research is a quasi-experimental (quasi experiment) study design with a non-equivalent group design. The population in this study were all children of group B1 and B2 Putra Budaya Denpasar Timur in the 2018/2019 Academic Year. Sampling is done by random sampling. The pre-test results data were analyzed to test the equality of the groups so that they got two classes namely B1 Putra Budaya Denpasar TK as the experimental group and B2 TK Putra Budaya Denpasar as the control group. At the end of the study the experimental and control groups were given a post-test of children's leadership character development using the observation research rubric. The post-test results data were analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistics using the t-test. Based on the results obtained t count = 7.590 and t table = 2,000 (at the 5% significance level with dk = 46). Because tcount 7.590> ttable 2,000, there is a significant difference between the development of the character of child leadership through the method of playing the role of national hero figures with the development of leadership characters of national hero characters with groups of children who are taught through learning as usual. The average development of leadership characters obtained between the experimental groups is higher than the control group (76.48> 65.13). Then it can be concluded that the method of playing the role of national hero influences the development of leadership characters in Putra Budaya Denpasar East B1 children 2018/2019 Academic Year.keyword : Method of role playing, character, leadership

scholarly journals PELATIHAN PIJAT BAYI EFEKTIF DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KETERAMPILAN KADER BALITA DI PUSKESMAS PAJANGAN BANTUL

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 54-70
Author(s):  
Siti Maryati
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Experiment Design ◽  
Design Approach ◽  
Knowledge And Skills ◽  
Touch Therapy ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Ancient Times ◽  
Quasi Experiment

Efektifitas Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Pijat Bayi Pada Kader Balita Di Puskesmas Pajangan Bantul   Siti Maryati Program Studi Keperawatan Diploma Tiga Politeknik Kesehatan Karya Husada Yogyakarta Indonesia [email protected]   ABSTRAK Pijat bayi merupakan therapi sentuh yang telah ada sejak zaman dulu. Pijat ini memberikan manfaat yang begitu besar apabila dilakukan dengan mekanisme atau teknik pemijatan yang benar dan dilakukan oleh orang yang sudah terlatih. Kondisi yang ada dimasyarakat pijat bayi dilakukan oleh dukun pijat yang belum terlatih. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektifitas pelatihan pijat bayi terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pajangan Bantul. Metode yang digunakan Quasi Eksperiment dengan pendekatan One Group Pretest and Posttest. Lokasi penelitian di Puskesmas wilayah Pajangan Bantul dengan Responden kader balita sejumlah 30 orang. Hasil Nilai rata rata pengetahuan responden sebelum diberikan pelatihan 56,25 setelah diberikan pelatihan pijat bayi meningkat menjadi 87,5. Peningkatan tersebut signifikan yang ditunjukkan dengan nilai p=0,001 (p<0,05). Begitu pula hasil keterampilan responden sebelum diberikan pelatihan  tidak bisa atau nol setelah diberikan pelatihan piat bayi menjadi 89,13. Peningkatan tersebut signifikan dengan nilai  p=0,001 (p<0,05). Kesimpulan pelatihan pijat bayi sangat efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan kader kesehatan balita   Kata Kunci : Pelatihan, Pijat bayi, Kader balita   ABSTRACT Baby massage is a touch therapy that has been existing since ancient times. This massage gives benefits when it is done with a mechanism or correct massage techniques and performed by people who are already trained. Conditions that exist in the community of baby massage is performed by an untrained shaman. Purpose to determine the effectiveness of baby massage training to increase knowledge and skills of cadres toddler in Puskesmas Display Bantul. Methods used Quasi Experiment with Pre-experiment design approach one group pre-test and post-test. The location of the research is in the health center Pajangan Bantul area with a toddler cadre Respondents 30 people. Results The average of respondents' knowledge given training before 56.25 after being given baby massage training increased to 87.5. The significant increase in indicated by the value of p = 0.001 (p <0.05). Similarly, the respondent before the results are given training skills “can not” or zero to 89.13 after a baby massage training with a significantly increased p = 0.001 (p <0.05).. Conclusion baby massage training is very effective in increasing the knowledge and skills of toddler health cadres.                                                                                  Keywords: training, baby massage, baby Cadre

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