scholarly journals THE POPULATION CENSUS AS A LARGE-SCALE AND MULTI-PURPOSE SOURCE OF THE STATE INFORMATION

THE BULLETIN ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (391) ◽  
pp. 127-132
Author(s):  
G.T. Shamshudinova ◽  
M.A. Altybassarova ◽  
G.B. Akhmejanova ◽  
A.M. Turlybekova ◽  
D.N. Aitzhanova

The preparation and conduct of the population census in the Republic of Kazakhstan in November 2019, showed the importance of the statistical data, obtained during the population census to determine the main directions of demographic and socio-economic policy of the state, both at the national and regional level. Historical overview of the ways of accounting for the population at the different stages of human development was given. Also was made the analysis of the population censuses in the Republic of Kazakhstan during the years of independence (1999, 2009), as well as the process of census in 2019. Basically, it shows the dynamics of changes in the population of the republic, reflected in the statistical data of the censuses. Speaking about the population census as an important historical source of information, the authors paid attention to the population census in November 2019. Therefore, there is quote necessary to pay attention to the importance of the statistical data, obtained the main directions of demographic and socioeconomic policy of the state, both at the national and regional levels.

Author(s):  
Stanisław Pilżys

The objective of the paper was to identify the potential of rural areas in Lithuania for the development of renewable energy. The research material and source of information were legal acts of Lithuania regarding the Programme of Rural Development for 2014-2020 of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Lithuania and National Energy Independence Strategy of 2018 Ministry of Energy, statistical data of the Department of Statistics of Lithuania and reports of institution related to renewable energy. The research covers the years 2007-2018 with a perspective up to 2050. The analysis shows that the share of renewable energy in the energy sector will continue to grow mainly due to the policy chosen by the state regarding energy security and environmental protection. Rural areas have a chance to take advantage of the state policy in order to improve their economic situation, including implementing innovations, reducing agricultural production costs, improving the local labor market and broadening and diversifying economic activity in general. The analysis shows that the largest share in RES will be played by wind and solar energy, and the share of biomass production will decrease.


2018 ◽  
Vol 50 ◽  
pp. 01240
Author(s):  
Aleksei Parfenov

This paper addresses the topical issues that arise in the process of preliminary investigation and initial operations and investigations related to collecting and obtaining evidence. In particular, the study raises the problematic questions about the nature and goals of technical and criminalistic support of the forensic experts’ research activities during crime scene investigation while specifying relevant statistical data. The author provides an analysis of the state of usage of the forensic equipment employed in obtaining and collecting evidence during crime scene investigation during preliminary investigation in the Republic of Tajikistan and other countries. The paper also covers the issues of knowledge, skills, and abilities of the subjects collecting and obtaining evidence for criminal cases and determines the requirements to to the knowledge, skills, and abilities of the forensic experts who participate in crime scene investigation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-60
Author(s):  
V. S. Smirnova ◽  
◽  
E. V. Tekanova ◽  
N. M. Kalinkina ◽  
E. N. Chernova ◽  
...  

Introduction. This paper is the first to address the state of phytoplankton in eutrophic Svyatozero Lake (61о32´ N, 33о35´ E.), used for trout farming in the Republic of Karelia, in the North-Western Region of Russia, during the period of water bloom. For northern reservoirs, water bloom is not a typical phenomenon. However, due to climate warming and the large-scale development of trout breeding in the region, it becomes more urgent to study blooming reservoirs and related consequences for northern aquatic ecosystems and humans. Methods. We processed phytoplankton samples and measured photosynthesis using conventional methods. The concentration of chlorophyll a in water was determined spectrophotometrically, and the content of cyanotoxins was estimated by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. Results. In September 2019, we studied the structural, quantitative and functional characteristics of phytoplankton in the bloom spot. The phytoplankton abundance was 198.712 mln cells/l, the biomass was 14.945 mg/l, and the concentration of chlorophyll a reached 215.3 μg/l, which corresponded to the β-eutrophic state of the ecosystem in the study area. It was revealed that cyanobacteria corresponded to 99.8% of the biomass and 96.7% of the abundance. The species of the genus Microcystis were dominant (42%). They are well-known potential producers of cyanobacterial hepatotoxins, in particular, microcystins. We established the presence of microcystins. Their intracellular and extracellular concentrations were equal and in total amounted to 12.56 μg/l. We also identified eight structural variants of microcystins; among those, [D-Asp3] MC-RR accounted for up to 90% of the total content. The most toxic MC-LR variant was present in trace amounts only in biomass. According to the WHO standards, the content of microcystins and the number of cyanobacterial cells in the Svyatozero Lake bloom spot corresponds to average danger in the case of recreational use and can pose a threat to human health. Conclusion. It is necessary to monitor the phytoplankton composition, the presence of potentially toxic cyanobacterial species and cyanotoxins, as well as the state of trout farmed in the waters of Svyatozero Lake, since cyanotoxins can accumulate in fish tissues.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-73
Author(s):  
Shahodat Mirzalieva ◽  

This article discusses some aspects of the regulatory and institutional framework for the formation of the state image of Uzbekistan in international relations. Consequently, the Republic of Uzbekistan has a unique image in the international arena, which is reflected in a number of laws andregulations.In particular, the article presents a number of factors in the formation of the state image of Uzbekistan.Naturally, it is worth noting that economic, social, political and cultural factors are of great importance in shaping the image of the state. Consequently, a comprehensive analysis of the place and role of tourism in the large-scale reforms implemented in the country over the next three years was carried out.Also, the goals and objectives, factors and features of the formation of the image of the state have been studied, scientific theoretical and scientific-practical conclusions are made


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 1120
Author(s):  
Saniya SAGINOVA ◽  
Rauza ABELDINA ◽  
Valeriy BIRYUKOV ◽  
Gulnar SAPAROVA ◽  
Alken TEMIRBULATOV ◽  
...  

Food security is one of the main objectives of the agrarian and economic policy of the state. In its general form, it forms the vector of movement of any national food system to an ideal state. Analysis of indicators of the state of the food market and the provision of the population with food, the selection of the most optimal of them for making effective management decisions is an important task in developing a strategy for ensuring the country's food security. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to assess food security in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The article analyses the statistical data of the Republic of Kazakhstan on ensuring food security in the country.


GeoEco ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Agus Joko Pitoyo ◽  
Bagas Aditya ◽  
Sumini Sumini ◽  
Arya Nugraha ◽  
Septi Nurhayati

<p><em>Population mobility during pandemic becomes the concern for government since COVID-19 has known spreading through droplets. Special Region of Yogyakarta is one of the provinces in Indonesia that is dealing with the problem of population mobility, especially in return migration during the pandemic. This study aims to give short analysis on the potency of return migration. This study is essential both for academic and practitioner in managing population mobility during pandemic. The analysis was supported by statistical data from Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, news, and related journals. This study confirms that return migration during the pandemic plays a role in causing new transmission centers. It means that migrants have a role in carrying the virus, in which the severity of its spread is determined by the interactions between infected migrants and local community and between infected local community and other local community. Lockdown in the local level such as villages is considerably more effective rather than massive travel bans in regional level. Local lockdown is considered to be more effective because it makes easy in controlling and also give little impact to the economic condition. Social capital and grassroot involvement is key to stop this pandemic.</em></p>


Author(s):  
А.Т. Kashkinbayeva ◽  
◽  
S.S. Korganova ◽  
B.А. Gabdulina ◽  
◽  
...  

This article is devoted to the analysis of the factors contributing to the formation of the culture of interethnic relations in the conditions of modernization of public consciousness. To reveal the topic, the statistical data of Turkestan region on ethnic composition were used, the role and importance of the Assembly of people of Kazakhstan and ethno-cultural associations in strengthening interethnic harmony in the region were considered. At the end of the conclusions and suggestions. This article is devoted to the study of the role of ethno-cultural associations of Shymkent and Turkestan region in strengthening interethnic harmony. Ethno-cultural contacts and interethnic communications are shown, which are designed to explain the mechanism of development and functioning of modern ethnic processes, forms of translation and preservation of their ethno-cultural experience. The conclusion that the history and national traditions must be taken into account in the Ethnopolitics of the state is substantiated. Ethno-cultural associations and houses of Friendship should conduct coordinated work in the field of culture, language, traditions, implementing the national policy of the Republic of Kazakhstan


2016 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 46-55
Author(s):  
Sergiy Ivanyuta

During the study the regions of the state have been considered as a multi-dynamic system with complex large-scale communications both within individual levels and between all levels. The main elements of region protection including population, industrial objects and environment were used for the analysis of functions of regional security. As such it was suggested that risk analysis at the regional level is closely linked with an analysis of threats which determine the level of region’s security. The theoretical basis of evaluation of the security regions can be associated with the reliability theory in terms of emergencies which should be considered as a failure of the substantial elements that lead to the violation of their sustainability. The methodology for assessing levels of region’s security of the state with the use of reliability theory to analyze the impact of natural and man-made threats to the protection of the main objects of the region including the components of the environment, objects and people is anticipated. This provides the opportunity to carry out a comparative analysis of regional ecological security, scientific substantiate an acceptable level of risk for each of them, as well as effectively allocate available funds to prevent negative consequences of threats between regions. On the basis of described methodology the assessment of natural and man-made threats of regional security of the Ivano-Frankivsk region of Ukraine is carried out. The hypothesis that the consequences of various emergencies at regional level are distributed on Poisson law is tested with the use of Pearson criteria. The dynamics of change of volumes of deficiency of gross regional product as a result of losses from the emergencies of different origin is analyzed. The proposed methodology for assessment of region’s security levels will allow more reasonably determine the acceptable level of risk of emergency for each of them, effectively allocate the available material and financial resources between regions to prevent the negative consequences of emergency. In general it will provide tangible improvement for the security of population, industrial objects and the environment in the conditions of various emergencies of different origin possible in the state.


Author(s):  
Y. Nizhynska

Analyzed and studied the structure and content of the curriculum of the course “Ecology” for the school. In the course curriculum is “Ecology” divided by academic level to 11th grade profile and 10-11. Details were discussed program for 11th grade. This course is designed for 17 hours (0.5 hours weekly load of 11 class) and includes 8 related topics. Researched work of many scientists concerned with school mapping, such as: Ostrouh V. I, Radchenko V. V, Datsenko L. M, Shevchenko V. A, Peresalko V.A, Kapustenko S. V. The basic principles of school education cartographic works: their specificity, outlined the main differences from other basic requirements and criteria, including such as the card should not be overloaded, the map is a source of information highlights school course, all data must be current, card must meet sanitation m pronunciation. Cartographic work for the school included lists of typical training-visual aids and educational equipment for schools. There are a number of atlases that can be used for educational purposes in schools, both at regional level and at the state. Considered and studied major environmental atlases Ukraine, including eco-Geografical Atlas (published in “Varta”), Atlas of the Environment (“Ranok”) and certain regions: Environmental Atlas of Lviv, Kharkiv region, Dnipropetrovsk region, Luhansk, Poltava and the basin of the Southern Bug).


2020 ◽  
pp. 39-49
Author(s):  
T. F. Starovoitova ◽  
T. I. Savchenko

The population census is the key and large-scale statistical action. It allows to obtaining exact and reliable information about a condition of the population on demographic and social indicators. Improvement existing and introduction of new approaches to its preparation and carrying out to increase quality and availability of results of a census, to reduce financial and temporary expenses is necessary. One of such innovations is used GIS-technologies. Now during forthcoming population censuses of a round of 2020 it is integration of GIS in a population census and creation of cartographic web services, using of base of geodate, the systems of positioning (GPS) considerably increases. Its quality and expands a set of information services (e-services) provided by bodies of the state statistics, in particular distribution of results of a census in a cartographic look practically on any statistics and with any geobinding. In article the analysis of existing system of population census in Belarus in aspect of use is carried out GIS-technologies, variants on system optimisation are offered. Authors realised the technology «Generalized data», used for gathering, formation and cartographical display of the information on the population, constantly living in the organisations (establishments), gardening associations, country co-operative societies, objects of office appointment, and also for drawing up of organizational plans of carrying out of population census of Byelorussia of 2019 and control over its preparation and carrying out.


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