IMPLEMENTATION OF NORMATIVE ECONOMY ON BUSINESS ACTIVITY IN THE PERIOD OF RASULULLAH SAW

Nowadays not all entrepreneurs implement the concept of normative economy in conducting their business activity, particularly Muslim entrepreneurs which it relates to Islamic Economic Principle. The purpose of this article is to analyze the implementation of normative economy on business activity in the period of Rasulullah SAW. This article uses qualitative methods with the analysis of literacy study approach. The result of this paper shows that Prophet Muhammad SAW has carried out business activities based on normative economic concepts that emphasize ethics in conducting business. As the Prophet said; I have been sent to perfect the moral standard, narrated by Abu Hurairah. The conclusion of this article is that ethics is a principal aspect in business since according to Islam those economic activities cannot be separated from ethics. Thus, it is essential for Muslim entrepreneur to implement ethics on their business activity.

Download Full-text

THIRD CENTURY ISLAMIC ECONOMIC THOUGHTS YAHYA BIN UMAR AND AHMAD BIN HANBAL III H / 9 M

HUNAFA Jurnal Studia Islamika ◽

10.24239/jsi.v17i1.578.119-132 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 17 (1) ◽

pp. 123-135

Author(s):

Merison Merison ◽

Elvina Rahmi ◽

Ridho Nur ◽

Elfia Elfia

Keyword(s):

Economic Thought ◽

Third Century ◽

Economic Activities ◽

For Profit ◽

Library Research ◽

The People ◽

Normative Economic ◽

History Of ◽

Islamic Economic ◽

Sociological Approaches

This article discusses the history of economic thought in the third century. Islam has provided all the guidelines or guidelines for humans to live in the world, both morally and economically. One of the most important economic activities that Islam promotes is the Qur'anic trade, and the hadith explains much about the profession. Where business is essential for the survival of humankind as civilization progresses on the surface of the earth, especially in the field of commerce where every trader competes for profit. Unfortunately, as the civilization of the traders begins to do everything to profit without regard to the rules laid down in the Shari'ah, One of the ways traders can benefit from unhealthy habits is to practice Siyasah al-Ighraq (dumping). And the people who talk about this are Yahya Bin Umar and Ahmad Bin Hanbal. The method in this study is library research aimed at studying the concept of a legal matter, using descriptive-analytical methods, normative-economic, and sociological approaches. The results show that the focus of Yahya bin Umar's attention is on the market rules that are reflected in the discussion of the bag (pricing). Implementation of prices (al-tas'ir) is a dominant theme in the book of Ahkam al-Suq, the author of the book, Imam Yahya bin Umar, repeatedly discussing it in various places. Apparently, he wants to say that price existence is an essential thing in a transaction and neglecting it can cause damage to people's lives. Related to this. Yahya bin Umar argues that al-tas'ir (pricing) cannot be done. Likewise, with Imam Ahmad, he criticized buyers who bought other people's goods at the same time. A seller who loses his price will monopolize the commodity, and if there is no competition, he can give it whatever he wants. Be more careful when making decisions. Imam Ahmad requested that such cases be remedied to avoid monopoly and other unpleasant practices.

Download Full-text

Dinamika Kesetiaan Pada Kaum Gay

Jurnal Psikologi Udayana ◽

10.24843/jpu.2014.v01.i02.p15 ◽

2014 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Putu Hening Wedhanti ◽

I Gusti Ayu Diah Fridari

Keyword(s):

Qualitative Methods ◽

Case Study Approach ◽

Study Approach ◽

Interview Technique ◽

The People

Homosexual is an interest in feeling or in erotic, both are in predominant or exclusiveness against individuals who has a similarity in sexes violent or without involves interaction physical, while gay is term to mention man who likes fellow man as partners sexual, and have interest both in feeling or erotic, both in dominant and exclusive and also with or without any relation physical (Putri, 2013) Faithfulness is a form of behaviors that performed recurrently that will eventually become a permanent nature. Directed toward your faithfulness also means that individual in relationship was able to rely to keep commitments together, which has agreed by Cloud&Townsand (in Sari, 2008). The aim of this research is to find out the dynamics of faithfulness to gay. This research using qualitative methods by case study approach to describe the dynamics of faithfulness in gay relationship. To collecting data in this research used interview technique and used 4 subject. This research used thematic coding for analyzing data. The result of this study suggest that in a world of a gay, most individuals within it are the people who run the principle of free life, where they hang out and behaving freely without any rules that tie it. Generally the respondents in this study say that faithfulness is crucial and absolutely there are in relationship but not all gay capable of running commitment to remain faithful. Keywords: Homosexual, Gay, Faithfulness, Qualitatife, Case study

Download Full-text

COMPARISON OF ISLAMIC ECONOMY AND CONVENTIONAL ECONOMY TO PEOPLE'S INCOME GROWTH IN REDUCING POVERTY AND UNEMPLOYMENT

Jurnal Ilmiah Teunuleh ◽

10.51612/teunuleh.v1i2.42 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 259-274

Author(s):

Tarmizi Tarmizi

Keyword(s):

Economic System ◽

Economic Systems ◽

Economic Activities ◽

Capitalist System ◽

The People ◽

Socialist Economic ◽

Islamic Economic ◽

Islamic Faith ◽

The Right ◽

Socialist Economic System

Islamic economic system is built on the foundation of the Islamic faith, the faith in question is the right because it comes from Allah brought to mankind through the prophet Muhammad. The Islamic faith is a faith that satisfies reason, reassures the soul, and is in accordance with human nature. In an individual context, economic activity is based on the values of worship. The economic system known by society globally is the capitalist and socialist economic system. In the economic context, both systems have been able to increase the prosperity of the people in the country that uses both economic systems. The capitalist system is influenced by the zeal to make the most of its profits with limited resources. This capitalist venture is supported by the values of freedom to make ends meet. This freedom resulted in high competition among others in defense, while the socialist economic system had the goal of mutual prosperity. In conclusion, the Islamic economic system is a solution economic system for various problems that have arisen, while the conventional economic system is an economic system that is widely used by various countries in the world, including Indonesia. A conventional economy is an economic system that gives full freedom to everyone to carry out economic activities.

Download Full-text

Sistem Ekonomi (Islam) dan Pelarangan Riba dalam Perspektif Historis

JURNAL ILMIAH EKONOMI ISLAM ◽

10.29040/jiei.v4i1.138 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 4 (01) ◽

pp. 1

Author(s):

Risanda Alirastra Budiantoro ◽

Riesanda Najmi Sasmita ◽

Tika Widiastuti

Keyword(s):

Economic System ◽

Economic Activity ◽

Historical Perspective ◽

Public Life ◽

Economic Activities ◽

Economic Problems ◽

Islamic Thought ◽

Islamic Economic ◽

Islamic Civilization

Allah has given the guidance in the form of Islam for Muslim to take and lead all the aspects of life including the economic activity. The Islamic economic system is believed to be the answer of the economic problems that exist at this time. The goal is to achieve falah in kaffah by not doing some economic activities that are in violation as prescribed by Islam. For example is riba. Discourse on riba can be said "classical" both in the development of Islamic thought and in Islamic civilization because riba often occurs in all aspects of public life, especially economic transactions (in Islam called muamalah). Riba is an additional retrieval, either in a sale and purchase transaction or lending in a false or contrary to the principle of muamalah in Islam. Prohibition of riba is obtained from various sources by the Qur'an and Hadith Rasulullah SAW, so the scholars firmly and clearly defined the prohibition of riba because there are exploitative elements that can harm the others. So, this study is aimed to identif yIslamic economic system and the prohibition of riba in historical perspective. From the results of this study is expected to be a good reference for the reader to understand the Islamic economic system and riba in the future.Saran sitasi: Budiantoro, R., Sasmita, R., & Widiastuti, T. (2018). Sistem Ekonomi (Islam) dan Pelarangan Riba dalam Perspektif Historis. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam, 4(01), 1-13. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.29040/jiei.v4i1.138

Download Full-text

Empirical Study of Entrepreneurship in Tijarah Concept

Talaa : Journal of Islamic Finance ◽

10.54045/talaa.v1i1.251 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 26-33

Author(s):

Abdiansyah Linge ◽

Upi Sopiah Ahmad

Keyword(s):

Economic Activity ◽

Full Employment ◽

Entrepreneurial Activity ◽

Empirical Literature ◽

Economic Activities ◽

Production Distribution ◽

Islamic Economic ◽

Entrepreneurial Activities ◽

Islamic View ◽

Multidimensional Process

Economic activities including production, distribution and consumption are one of the ways humans meet their daily needs. Economic development is inseparable from the three economic activities, development is a multidimensional process that involves fundamental changes in social structures, social behavior and institutions. So, people can participate in the economy by creating full employment opportunities, everyone has the same abilities (equal productivity, equal access), and each behaves rationally (efficient). This study examines the Islamic economic view of the concept of entrepreneurship with an empirical literature approach, to explore the concept of entrepreneurship according to the tijarah concept contained in the Qur'an. In this study it can be understood that Islam views entrepreneurial activities as part of the work recommended in Islam to meet human economic needs. Entrepreneurial activity in Islamic view uses the equivalent of the word tijarah, there are provisions in Islam regarding the limitations that can be carried out in economic activity. Entrepreneurship that is driven by natural values will become an economic activity that will be calculated before Allah, because Allah actually sees and takes into account what is done, including in economic activities

Download Full-text

Pengurusan Wakaf Pendidikan di Institusi Pengajian Tinggi Malaysia: Satu Sorotan Literatur

UMRAN - International Journal of Islamic and Civilizational Studies ◽

10.11113/umran2014.1n1.5 ◽

2014 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Najibah Mustaffa ◽

Mohd Zamro Muda

Keyword(s):

Higher Education ◽

Literature Review ◽

Qualitative Methods ◽

Good Governance ◽

Management Model ◽

Institutions Of Higher Education ◽

Fund Management ◽

Literature Study ◽

Education Management ◽

Study Approach

The article discusses the literature review, whether in the form of research, books, articles, etc. on the issue of the management, challenges and the way forward of waqf in higher education institutions in Malaysia.The study was conducted using qualitative methods by taking a literature study approach. There has been a lot of writing, throwing ideas and discussions were made by the experts, academician and governments on the issue. Waqf of education in Malaysia is seen growing with the establishment of waqf fund for education in several institutions such as the International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) and many more. The literature review found that the development of waqf in higher education can be intensified by effective fund management, strong legislation, good governance, marketing efforts and identify appropriate waqf management model to be applied. A special guideline for the management is to be established and a waqf management model is designed to be used as a reference all the Heigher Education Institutions.Keywords: Endowments (waqf), education, management of waqf, institutions of higher education.

Download Full-text

IMPLEMENTASI PENGELOLAAN DANA ZAKAT, INFAK, SEDEKAH (ZIS) PADA RUMAH SINGGAH PASIEN (RSP) LEMBAGA AMIL ZAKAT (LAZ) INISIATIF ZAKAT INDONESIA (IZI)

Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan ◽

10.20473/vol6iss20199pp1909-1923 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 6 (9) ◽

pp. 1909

Author(s):

Ahmad Fahmi Abdurrahman ◽

Sri Herianingrum

Keyword(s):

Qualitative Methods ◽

Fund Management ◽

Case Study Approach ◽

Study Approach ◽

Descriptive Qualitative

This study purpose to recognize the implementation of ZIS (Zakat, Infak, Shadaqah) fund management at LAZ Indonesia Zakat Initiative (IZI) East Java in managing the Patient Shelter House program. The author of this study uses descriptive qualitative methods using a case study approach. The object of this study is LAZNAS Indonesian zakat initiative, especially the management of Patient Shelter House. The data are obtained based on the interviewing of six informants consisting of three IZI administrators who managed RSP IZI directly and three other beneficiaries of RSP IZI. The requirement to be a beneficiary of RSP IZI must be Muslim, destitute or poor and domiciled outside Surabaya. The results of the study, the implementation of ZIS LAZNAS Zakat Indonesia Initiative fund management is in accordance with Law No. 23 of 2011 concerning the management of zakat.Keywords: Zakah, Infak, Shadaqah, Patient Shelter House (RSP).

Download Full-text

Penghapusan Kebijakan Denda Keterlambatan pada Pembiayaan Bermasalah PT Bank BNI Syariah

INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF ACCOUNTING AND GOVERNANCE ◽

10.36766/ijag.v2i2.16 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 1-34

Author(s):

Laode Arahman Nasir ◽

Wasilah Wasilah

Keyword(s):

Policy Implementation ◽

Qualitative Methods ◽

Islamic Law ◽

Positive Impact ◽

Case Study Approach ◽

National Board ◽

Research Instrument ◽

Study Approach ◽

Interview Process

This study aims to analyze the policy of late charge elimination applied to PT Bank BNI Syariah. This policy was initiated at the year of 2016 which predictably lead to the inclination of problematic financing at BNI Syariah. This study provides evaluation and recommendation for policy implementation to reduce the number of problematic financing. This study uses qualitative methods with a case study approach. The research instrument used was through the interview process with BNI Syariah and the DSN (Dewan Syari‟ah Nasional/ Read: National Board of Islamic Law) of MUI (Majelis Ulama Indonesia/ Read: Indonesian Muslim Scholars Council). The results of the study reveals that the application of a fine-elimination policy was applied because of bank doubts about the application of fines to sharia and fines that have no effect on the bank’s income. PT Bank BNI Syariah uses persuasive policies and still applies the ta'widh policy after the application of the fine is eliminated. This policy has a positive impact on marketing but is still vulnerable to an increase in the level of Non Performing Financing (NPF).

Download Full-text

Dampak Metode Pembelajaran Dari bagi Ketuntasan Belajar Siswa

TELEIOS: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen ◽

10.53674/teleios.v1i2.38 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 117-129

Author(s):

Franty Faldy Palempung ◽

Ferry J N Sumual

Keyword(s):

Online Learning ◽

Qualitative Methods ◽

Student Learning ◽

Learning Process ◽

Literature Study ◽

Online Learners ◽

Learning Methods ◽

Knowledge And Skills ◽

Study Approach ◽

The Impact

Abstrak: Tulisan ini secara spesifik memaparkan dampak metode pembelajaran daring bagi ketuntasan belajar siswa. Peristiwa Covid-19 yang terjadi awal tahun 2020 hingga sampai sekarang, masih menyebakan kesulitan bagi semua element. Imbas dari pandemi ini di sektor Pendidikan mengharuskan pembelajaran online dilaksanakan. Akibat dari penerapan pembelajaran daring ini, masih menyebabkan kesulitan bagi sebagai indvidu bahkan institusi karena masih belum lengkapnya pra-sarana dalam kegiatan pembelajara daring. Topik ini ditulis dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriftif dengan pendekatan studi literatur. Hasil pada uraian ini mengemukakan bahwa pengertian ketuntasan belajar menurut Permendikbud adalah pencapaian kompetensi sikap, pengetahuan, dan keterampilan meliputi ketuntasan penguasaan substansi dan ketuntasan belajar dalam konteks kurun waktu belajar. Ketuntasan belajar peserta didik merupakan komponen keluaran yang diperoleh dari hasil suatu proses pembelajaran yang didukung oleh orang tua, guru dan lingkungan. Berhasil tidaknya pembelajaran daring bagi ketuntasan pembelajaran, diperlukan kerja sama semua komponen Pendidikan itu sendiri.Abstract: This paper specifically describes the impact of online learning methods on the completion of student learning. The Covid-19 event that occurred in early 2020 until now, still makes it difficult for all elements. The impact of this pandemic in the Education sector requires that online learning be implemented. As a result of the application of online learning in, still causes difficulties for as an individual even an institution because it is still incomplete pre-facilities in the activities of online learners. This topic is written using qualitative methods with a literature study approach. The results in this description suggest that the understanding of the completion of learning according to Permendikbud is the achievement of attitude competence. Knowledge, and skills include the completion of the mastery of substance and the completion of learning in the context of the study period. The completion of learning of learners is a component of the output obtained from the results of a learning process supported by parents, teachers and the environment. The success of online learning for the completion of learning, requires the cooperation of all components of Education itself.

Download Full-text

POTENSI DAN SELF SATISFACTION PEREMPUAN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI ISLAM KREATIF (Studi Kasus Pesisir Nelayan Desa Kragan Rembang Tahun 2018)

At-Taqaddum ◽

10.21580/at.v11i1.3491 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 11 (1) ◽

pp. 28

Author(s):

Muyassarah Muyassarah

Keyword(s):

Local Government ◽

Reflective Thinking ◽

Central Government ◽

Government Support ◽

Creative Economy ◽

Economic Perspective ◽

Literature Searching ◽

Economic Activities ◽

Creative Potential ◽

Islamic Economic

The purpose of this research is to know the potential and self satisfaction womans in empowerment of creative economy with science and tecnologi and self satisfaction of Islamic economic perspective in fisherman of Kragan village. Rembang. Interview approach, documentation, observation and literature searching are use in order to collect data. Analyzing the researchers to be scientific then by reflective thinking by pacing between the method of deduction and induction. The results of this study is to know the various potensis business that is very varied or creative by the womans of fishermen village Kragan Kab. Rembang. In addition to knowing self-satisfaction means the womans of fishermen in carrying out their creative economic activities in addition to beneficial for himself also useful for his family. Potential women fishermen need local government support to develop the creative potential of women fishermen, for example by using village funds budgeted by the central government. This potential can produce various kinds of creative processed fish such as crispy with various flavors, fish chips with various types of fish and crackers. Satisfaction experienced by the womans of fishermen is the sustenance and enjoyment given by Allah SWT who need to be grateful.==============================================Tujuan penulisan ini untuk mengetahui potensi perempuan dalam mengembangkan pemberdayaan ekonomi kreatif dan upaya pendekatannya sudah bersifat modern ataukah masih manual atau tradisional. Pemberdayaan ekonomi dan self satisfaction yang dilihat dari kaca mata Islam di pesisir nelayan desa Kragan kab. Rembang menghasilkan kemanfaatan atau kemaslahatan baik diri sendiri maupun maslahatan untuk masyarakat yang lebih luas. Metode penulisan ini menggunakan cara wawancara, dokumentasi, observasi dan penelusuruan literatur kepustakaan digunakan dalam rangka untuk mengumpulkan data. Penganalisaan yang dilakukan peneliti agar ilmiah maka dengan kritis dan kreatif dilakukan mondar-mandir antara metode yang melalui kesimpulan yang logis dan dengan metode pengumpulan data kemudian dievaluasi untuk menyimpulkan. Penelitian ini mengetahui berbagai potensi bisnis bervariasi atau kreatif perempuan nelayan desa Kragan kab. Rembang. Self satisfaction nelayan dalam aktifitas ekonomi bermanfaat bagi dirinya juga bermanfaat bagi keluarganya. Potensi perempuan nelayan perlu dukungan pemerintah setempat guna mengembangkan potensi kreatifitasnya perempuan nelayan, misalnya dengan pemanfaatan dana desa yang dianggarkan pemerintah pusat. Kepuasan yang dialami perempuan-perempuan nelayan merupakan rezeki dan kenikmatan yang diberikan Allah swt perlu disukuri sebagai kwajiban perempuan untuk membantu suaminya merupakan kwajiban istri bukan merupakan beban.

Download Full-text