scholarly journals STATUS GIZI IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI PUSKESMAS MANGASA KOTA MAKASSAR

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 104
Author(s):  
Subriah Subriah ◽  
Hidayati Hidayati ◽  
Zulaeha A Amdadi
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Antenatal Care ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Centre ◽  
The Relationship

STATUS GIZI IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI PUSKESMAS MANGASA KOTA MAKASSARStatus of Trimester III Pregnant Women at Public Health Centre Mangasa Makassar CitySubriah 1)Hidayati 2) Zulaeha A.Amdadi3)  Prodi D IV Kebidanan Makassar, Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar ABSTRAKMasalah gizi pada hakikatnya adalah masalah kesehatan masyarakat, namun penanggulangannya tidak dapat dilakukan dengan pendekatan medis dan pelayanan kesehatan saja. Penyebab timbulnya masalah gizi multifaktor. Oleh karena itu pendekatan pendekatan penanggulangannya harus melibatkan berbagai sektor yang terkait. Status gizi ibu hamil sangat mempengaruhi pertumbuhan janin dalam kandungan. Apabila status gizi ibu buruk, baik sebelum kehamilan dan selama kehamilan akan menyebabkan berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR). Disamping itu akan mengakibatkan terhambatnya pertumbuhan otak janin, anemia pada bayi baru lahir ,bayi baru lahir mudah terinfeksi, abortus dan sebagainya. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu survey analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional yang pengukurannya atau pengamatannya dilakukan secara simultan /sekali waktu, Lokasi Penelitian di Puskesmas Mangasa Kota Makassar yang akan dilakukan pada bulan Juli s/d Nopember 2018, Populasi penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil trimester III yang melakukan pemeriksaan antenatal care (ANC) di Puskesmas Mangasa Kota Makassar. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan berupa lembar kuisioner yang merupakan suatu daftar yang mengandung hubungan yang akan di teliti, mencakup pengetahuan ibu dan status gizi yang dipakai dengan menggunakan alat berupa pengukur tinggi badan, timbangan berat badan, dan pita LILA. Data diolah dan disajikan dalam bentuk table frekuensi dan narasi dan Analisis data yang akan digunakan untuk mencari hubungan antara variable independen dengan variable dependen, dengan menggunakan uji chi-Square dengan CI 95%.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Ha diterima dimana nilai p-value (0,00)<α-value (0,05) dengan nilai phi (µ) =0,658 (66%) sehingga dapat diasumsikan bahwa terdapat hubungan pengetahuan dengan status gizi ibu hamil trimester III di Puskesmas Mangasa Kota Makassar Kata Kunci :Ibu hamil Trimester III, Status Gizi Ibu hamil ABSTRACT Nutritional problems ae essentially a public health problem, but the response cannot be done with a medical approach and health service alone. The cause of the multifactor nutritional problem is that the approach to mitigation must involve various related sector that are related. The nutritional status of pregnant women greatly affects the growth of the fetus in the womb. Ifthe mother’s nutritional status is bad, both before pregnancy and during pregnancy will cause low birth weight (LBW). Besides that it will result in inhibition of Fetal brain growth, anemia in newborns, newborns easily infected, abortion and so on. The type of research used is an analytical survey with a Cross Sectional approach whose meansurements or observations are carried out simultaneously/once at a time. Research sites at the Mangasa Health Center in Makassar City which will be conducted from July to November 2018. The research population is trimester III pregnant women do antenatal care (ANC) at Mangasa Health Center, Makassar City. The data collection tool used in the form of a questionnaire sheet which is a list containing the relationship that will be examined, including maternal knowledge and nutritional status used by using a tool in the form of height, weight scales, and LILA tape. Data is processed and presented in the form of frequency tables and narratives and data analysis will be used to find the relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variable, using the chi-square test with 95% CI. The results showed that Ha was accepted where the p-value (0,00) < α-value (0,05) with the value of phi (µ) =0,658 (66%) so that it can be assumed that there is a relationship between knowledge with nutritional status of pregnant women at the Mangasa Health Center of Makassar City.  Keywords : Pregnant Women Trimester III, Nutritional Status Pregnant Women

The relationship betweenparityand the incident of perinealruptures on women’s physiological maternity

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Evi Rosita ◽  
Siti Nurnaningrum
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Midwifery Care ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Record Data ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Very High

There are about 2.8 million incident of perineal rupture in maternal physiological labor. In 2050,it is estimated that the incidence of perineal rupture can be 6.3 million if it is not accompanied by a good midwifery care. In 2016, in Trawas, there was (89%) perineal rupture in primiparas and (57%) perineal rupture in multiparas. Perineal rupture incidences due to parity were still very high. This study aims to analyze the relationship between parity and the incidence of perineal rupture . It is quantitative studyusing a cross sectional approach, by using analysis of physiological maternity women  medical record data from January to April 2017 of 130 peoplein Trawas Public Health Center, Mojokerto Regency.The dataanalysis used was Chi - Square , indicated by p value = 0,000 with ɑ = 0,05. It means that the value of p <ɑ, so H1 is accepted. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between parity and the incidence of perineal rupture on physiological maternity women in Trawas Public Health Center,Mojokerto Regency. Midwives can apply collaboration with patients and their families to have physical and psychologicalpreparation with an alternative of hypnobirthing methods.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS KOTAGEDE II YOGYAKARTA

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Larasajeng Permata Sari ◽  
Sarwinanti Sarwinanti ◽  
Sittti Nur Djannah
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Analytic Design ◽  
Relationship Of

Maternal deaths in Yogyakarta Special Region are caused by heart disease, bleeding, eclampsia, sepsis/infection. Bleeding is still the number one causes of maternal death. Pregnancy with anaemia is 5 times more at risk of bleeding than who are not. The aims of the research are to determine the relationship of nutritional status with anaemia in pregnant women in Kotagede II Yogyakarta Public Health Center.  This was an observational analytic design and a cross-sectional approach. The sampling method uses accidental sampling technique. The number of respondents was 77 pregnant women in the second and third trimester. The research instrument used questionnaire sheets and medical records. Data were processed by Chi-Square statistical tests. Study found   (p-value) of nutritional status = 0.001.  The conclusion of this study is that there was a significant relationship between nutritional status with the incidence of anaemia at Kotagede II Yogyakarta Health Center 

scholarly journals KORELASI PENDIDIKAN DAN UMUR DENGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III TENTANG ASI EKSKLUSIF

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-24
Author(s):  
Eva Putriningrum ◽  
Nurul Khasanah
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Breast Milk ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Centre ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Centre

The exclusive breast milk is feed baby only with the breast milk until the age of six months without any additional liquid or food. The scope of exclusive breast milk in Yogyakarta does not reach the expected rate amount 80%,  one of them was in Public Health Centre of Kota Gede I. Low rate success of exclusive breast milk feeding was affected by many factors, such as lack of information regarding breast milk and misunderstanding of information about breast milk.  This research aims to analyze the correlation between education and age, with knowledge of pregnant women at third trimester about exclusive breast milk in Public Health Centre of Kota Gede I, Yogyakarta. The design of this research used analytic survey with a Cross-Sectional design and 30 pregnant women at third trimester as samples, with the saturated sampling technique. The statistical test used Chi-Square Test. This research showed that there is a correlation between education and knowledge with p-value of 0,019 and odd ratio value of 9,33; there is a correlation between age and knowledge with p-value of 0,004 and odd ratio value of 20,0. It can be concluded that there is a correlation between education and age, with knowledge about exclusive breast milk.  Keywords: Education, Age, Knowledge, Exclusive Breast Milk ABSTRAK  ASI eksklusif merupakan pemberian ASI saja pada bayi sampai usia enam bulan tanpa tambahan cairan ataupun makanan lainnya. Cakupan ASI eksklusif di Kota Yogyakarta belum mencapai angka yang diharapkan yaitu 80%, salah satunya adalah di Puskesmas Kotagede I. Rendahnya cakupan keberhasilan pemberian ASI eksklusif dipengaruhi banyak hal, salah satunya adalah kurangnya informasi mengenai ASI atau salah dalam memahami informasi mengenai ASI. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis korelasi antara pendidikan dan umur, dengan pengetahuan ibu hamil trimester III tentang ASI eksklusif di Puskesmas Kota Gede I Yogyakarta. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan survey analitik dengan rancangan Cross Sectional, dengan sampel 30 ibu hamil Trimester III dan menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat korelasi antara pendidikan dengan pengetahuan dengan nilai p sebesar 0,019 dan nilai odd ratio sebesar 9,33, dan terdapat korelasi antara umur dengan pengetahuan dengan nilai p sebesar 0,004 dan nilai odd ratio sebesar 20,0. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat korelasi antara pendidikan dan umur, dengan pengetahuan tentang ASI eksklusif.  Kata Kunci : Pendidikan, Umur, Pengetahuan, ASI Eksklusif.

scholarly journals Analisis Hubungan Status Ekonomi Dan Budaya Dengan Kejadian Kehamilan Usia Remajadi Puskesmas Pahandut Kota Palangka Raya

2019 ◽  
pp. 217-224
Author(s):  
Rizki Muji Lestari ◽  
Ana Paramita ◽  
Bella Bella
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Teenage Pregnancy ◽  
Economic Status ◽  
P Value ◽  
Pregnancy In Adolescence ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Relationship

Latar Belakang:Masa remaja adalah masa transisi yang ditandai oleh adanya perubahan fisik, emosi dan psikis.Saat ini ibu hamil muda semakin meningkat dan menjadi masalah terutama kehamilan dibawah usia 20 tahun.Di Puskesmas Pahandut Kota Palangka Raya pada tahun 2017 sejak bulan Januari sampai bulan Desember 2017 terdapat kunjungan ibu hamil usia remaja sebanyak 151 orang (Register KIA/KB Puskesmas Pahandut 2017).Tujuan: Penelitian untuk mengetahui Hubungan Status Ekonomi dan Budaya dengan Kejadian Kehamilan Usia Remaja di Puskesmas Pahandut Kota Palangka Raya.Metode:Desain penelitian  ini  bersifat kuantitatif analitik observasional dengan menggunakan jenis desain studi penampang analitik (analitic cross sectional), subjek penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil yng datang berkunjung di Puskesmas Pahandut dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 44 orang. Data terkumpul dianalisis secara bivariat (chi square) dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95 %.Hasil: Hasil analisis hubungan antara status ekonomi dengan kejadian kehamilan usia remaja diperoleh p value = 0,000 artinya ada hubungan yang signifikan antara status ekonomi dengan kejadian kehamilan usia remaja.Sedangkan hasil analisis hubungan antara budaya dengan kejadian kehamilan usia remaja diperoleh p value = 0,000artinya ada hubungan yang signifikan antara budaya dengan kejadian kehamilan usia remaja.Simpulan:Berdasarkan hasil tersebut diatas, peran tenaga kesehatan sangat dibutuhkan, terutama melakukan konseling dan penyuluhan kepada anak remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi dan dampak dari akibat serta risiko dari kehamilan usia remaja tersebut.Kata Kunci: Status Ekonomi, Budaya, Kehamilan Usia Remaja. ABSTRACT Background: Adolescence is a transition period characterized by physical, emotional and psychological changes. Currently young pregnant women are increasing and becoming a problem, especially pregnancy under the age of 20 years. In Pahandut Public Health Center, Palangka Raya City in 2017 from January to December 2017 there were 151 pregnant women who visited teenagers (KIA Register / KB Pahandut Health Center 2017).Objective: Research to determine the relationship of economic and cultural status with pregnancy incidence in adolescence at Pahandut Community Health Center, Palangka Raya City.Method: The design of this study was quantitative analytic observational using a cross sectional study design, the subject of this study was pregnant women who came to visit the Pahandut Health Center with a total sample of 44 people. The collected data were analyzed bivariately (chi square) with a confidence level of 95%.Results: The results of the analysis of the relationship between economic status and the incidence of pregnancy in adolescence were obtained p value = 0,000 meaning that there was a significant relationship between economic status and the incidence of adolescence in adolescence. Whereas the results of the analysis of the relationship between culture and the incidence of pregnancy in adolescence were obtained p value = 0,000 meaning that there was a significant relationship between culture and the incidence of pregnancy in adolescence.Conclusion: Based on the above results, the role of health workers is very much needed, especially in counseling and counseling adolescents about reproductive health and the impact of the consequences and risks of the teenage pregnancy. Keywords: Economic Status, Cultural, Teenage Pregnancy 

scholarly journals The Relationship Husband’s Support and Exclusive Breastfeeding in the Work Area of Umbulharjo 1 Public Health Center, Yogyakarta City

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rolita Efriani ◽  
Dhesi Ari Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
World Health ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Yogyakarta City

In order to reduce Infant Mortality and Mortality Rate (IMR), The United Nations Childrens Fund (UNICEF) and the World Health Organization (WHO) recommend that babies only be breastfed for the first six months of life (exclusive breastfeeding). The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in the Special Region of Yogyakarta is 73.3% and the lowest is in Yogyakarta City at 59.52%, this achievement has not reached the government's target of 80%. Umbulharjo I Public Health Center is the health center with the lowest exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Yogyakarta City at 39.15%. Exclusive breastfeeding can be assessed for effectiveness from the Health Technology Assessment (HTA) aspect. This study aims to determine the relationship of husband's support with exclusive breastfeeding at Umbulharjo I Public Health Center, Yogyakarta City. This research is an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. Samples of 64 mothers were taken from a population of 179 mothers who had 6-12 months old infants. Data were analyzed by Chi-Square test. The results of the analysis of the husband's supportwith exclusive breastfeeding obtained a p-value of 0.019 (p 0.05). Conclusion, there is a relationship between husband's support and exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of the Umbulharjo I Public Health Center.

scholarly journals The Influence of Education Level and Occupation of Pregnant Women to the use of Maternal and Child Health (MCH) Handbook

2019 ◽  
pp. 267-270
Author(s):  
Renny Aditya ◽  
Samuel Tobing ◽  
Mitfahul Jannah
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Education Level ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Systematic Random Sampling ◽  
Public Health Center

Abstract Objective: to investigate the relationship between education level and occupation of pregnant women with MCH handbook utilization at the Pekauman Public Health Center of Banjarmasin in July–August 2018. Methods: the method that was used is analytical observational research with cross-sectional design. The number of research sample is 50 people with systematic random sampling techniques, and data were analyzed by chi-square statistical tests. Results: the majority of respondents were34 pregnant women (68%) with low education level, and36 pregnant women (72%) were unemployed. There were 36 pregnant women (72%) with ineffective MCH handbook utilization. The statistical result between education level of pregnant women with MCH handbook utilization is p-value = 0.005 (p < 0.05) and between occupation of pregnant woman with MCHhandbook utilization is  p-value =  0.001 (p <0.05). Conclusion: there a significant relationship of education leveland occupation of pregnant women with MCH handbook utilization at the Pekauman Public Health Center of Banjarmasin in July-August 2018. Keywords: level ofeducation, occupation, MCH handbook   Abstrak Tujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pendidikan dan pekerjaan Ibu hamil dengan pemanfaatan buku KIA di Puskesmas Pekauman Banjarmasin Periode Juli–Agustus 2018 Metode: metode yang digunakan adalah observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Besar sampel penelitian adalah 50 orang dengan teknik pengambilan systematic random sampling dan datadianalisis dengan uji statistik chi square Hasil: sebagian besar responden adalah 34 ibu hamil (68%) dengan tingkat pendidikan rendah dan 36 ibu hamil (72%) yang tidak bekerja. Terdapat 36 ibu hamil (72%) dengan pemanfaatan buku KIA yang tidak efektif. Hasil uji statistik antara tingkat pendidikan ibu hamil dengan penggunaan buku KIA adalah p value = 0.005 (p < 0.05) dan antara pekerjaan ibu hamil dengan pemanfaatan buku KIA adalah p value = 0.001 (p < 0.05). Kesimpulan: terdapat hubungan yang bermakana tingkat pendidikan dan pekerjaan ibu hamil dengan pemanfaatan buku KIA di Puskesmas Pekauman Banjarmasin periode Juli–Agustus 2018 Kata kunci: tingkatpendidikan, pekerjaan, buku KIA

PENGARUH PARTISIPASI IBU DALAM KELAS IBU HAMIL TERHADAP CAKUPAN K4

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 265
Author(s):  
Lilik Anggraini ◽  
Sunarsih Sunarsih ◽  
Baksono Winardi
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Antenatal Care ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Centre ◽  
Correlation Coefficients ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Centre ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Strong Conclusion

Abstrak Latar Belakang : Kelas Ibu Hamil (KIH) adalah kelompok belajar ibu-ibu hamil dengan anggota maksimal 10 orang yang merupakan sarana untuk belajar bersama. Puskesmas Menur merupakan puskesmas yang terendah cakupan K4 66,93% dari target 90%. Jumlah peserta dari kelas ibu hamil sendiri 3,4%. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh partisipasi ibu dalam kelas ibu terhadap cakupan K4. Metode dan Bahan Penelitian : Jenis penelitian ini observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Besar sampel sebanyak 44 orang, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel accidental sampling. Variabel Independent yang diukur adalah partisipasi ibu dalam kelas ibu hamil sedangkan variabel dependent adalah cakupan K4. Pengambilan data dengan menggunakan kuisioner untuk mengukur partisipasi ibu dalam kelas ibu hamil dan cakupan K4 dengan mengobservasi dari buku KIA dan kohort. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik Spearman Rho’ dengan α= 0,05. Hasil : Sebagian besar ibu hamil (65,9%) memiliki partisipasi baik, ibu hamil yang berpartisipasi baik sebagian besar (61,4%) cakupan K4 lengkap, dan ibu hamil yang berpartisipasi kurang sebagian kecil (13,6%) cakupan K4 tidak lengkap. Pada analisis data didapatkan p value = 0,004 (p<0,05) artinya ada pengaruh partisipasi ibu dalam kelas ibu hamil terhadap cakupan K4. koefisien korelasi 0,421 yang berada pada rentang 0,40 – 0,599 bermakna kekuatan korelasi antar variable sedang. Sedangkan angka koefisien korelasi pada hasil diatas bernilai positif,, sehingga pengaruh kedua variable tersebut bersifat positif yang kuat. Kesimpulan : ada pengaruh partisipasi ibu dalam kelas ibu hamil terhadap cakupan K4 di Puskesmas Menur Kecamatan Kota SurabayaAbstract Background: Maternal Class is a study group pregnant mothers with members a maximum of 10  to learn together. Menur Public Health Centre is the lowest completeness (K4) ANC of maternal 66,93% from target 90%. Total of participants from the maternal class just 3,4%. This research aims to analyze the influence of maternal class participant to completeness (K4) Antenatal care. Methods and Material: the research was conducted using quantitative observational analytic with cross sectional study approach.. The number of research is 44 pregnant women. The Accidental sampling method is apllied in taking the sample in this research. Data collected by quistionaire to determine participation in maternal class and completeness seen by observing MCH books and cohort. Data analyzed by Spearman Rho’statistic test at significance level α=0,05. Results: Most (65,9%) have a good participation in maternal class, most pregnant women who have good participation (61,4%) have K4 antenatal care scope completely, and a small proportional (13,6%) of pregnant women with lack participation did not have completeness (K4) Antenatal care. Data analize was obtained p value = 0,004 (p<0,05) which means there was influence of maternal class participant to completeness (K4) Antenatal care . Correlation coefficients value’s 4,21 in the range of 0,40 – 0,599 which means the strength between variables is medium. While the correlation coefficient number in results are positively strong. Conclusion : there was influence of maternal class participant to completeness (K4) Antenatal care at working area Menur Public Health Centre in Sukolilo Municipality Surabaya City.

scholarly journals FAKTOR RISIKO YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MANDIANGIN KOTABUKITTINGGI

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 281
Author(s):  
Ainal Mardiah
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Economic Status ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Sampling Techniques ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

<p><strong><em>One of the highest causes of maternal death in Bukittinggi City is anemia. Mandiangin Health Center is the second highest Public Health Center with anemia, from 56 pregnant women as many as 29 pregnant women have anemia. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of economic status, education, employment, age, parity, and nutritional status with anemia of pregnant women in the working area of the Mandiangin Community Health Center in Bukittinggi City. </em></strong><strong><em>This type of research is analytic descriptive with cross sectional approach. Samples amounted to 29 pregnant women, with sampling techniques with purposive sampling </em></strong><strong><em>The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the incidence of anemia with economic status (p = 0.03), education (p = 0.02), employment (p = 0.04), age (p = 0.00), parity (p = 0.00) and nutritional status (p = 0.001). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between economic status, education, employment, age, parity and nutritional status with anemia in pregnant women. It is recommended for pregnant women to be active in prenatal care so that anemia in pregnant women can be detected early</em></strong></p>

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANTARA ANTENATAL CARE, HIPERTENSI DALAM KEHAMILAN, DAN RIWAYAT PENYAKIT IBU DENGAN STATUS GIZI IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS GANDUS PALEMBANG TAHUN 2016

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rizki Amalia Yulisa Maulia Rizki Amalia Yulisa Maulia
Keyword(s):  
Antenatal Care ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Medical History ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Hypertension In Pregnancy ◽  
In Pregnancy

Status gizi merupakan ukuran keberhasilan dalam pemenuhan nutrisi untuk ibu hamil. Status gizi juga dapat diartikan sebagai status kesehatan yang dihasilkan oleh keseimbangan antara kebutuhan dan masukan nutrient. dampak atau bahaya status gizi ibu hamil yang buruk, baik sebelum kehamilan atau pada saat kehamilan akan mempengaruhi kondisi ibu dan janin. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara antenatal care, hipertensi dalam kehamilan, dan  riwayat penyakit ibu dengan status gizi ibu hamil di puskesmas  gandus  palembang tahun 2016. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei analitik dengan desain penelitian Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang memeriksakan kehamilan di Puskesmas gandus  Palembang dari bulan Agustus tahun 2016. sample yang diambil berjumlah 62 orang.Data yang disajikan dalam bentuk tabel distribusi responden dan dilakukan analisis univariat dan bivariat secara komputerisasi. hasil uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa hubungan antenatal care dengan status gizi diperoleh hasil uji Chi – Square diperoleh p value =0,03 (bermakna), hubungan hipertensi dalam kehamilan dengan status gizi diperoleh hasil uji Chi – Square diperoleh p value =0,068 (tidak bermakna), riwayat penyakit ibu dengan status gizi diperoleh hasil uji Chi – Square diperoleh p value =0,153(tidak bermakna). Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan masukan baik dalam menyusun rencana strategi serta pelaksanaan dalam memberikan pelayanan langsung pada pasien, sehingga mutu dan kualitas pelayanan lebih ditingkatkan lagi       ABSTRACT Nutritional status assesses the nutrional fulfillment in pregnant women. It can also be defined as the indicator of health which is achieved by balancing between the needs and nutrient intake. Poor nutrional status can give negative impact on pregnancy, not only before but also during the pregnancy and it influences the condition of the mothers and their fetuses. This research aimed to investigate the association between antenatal care, hypertension in pregnancy, mother’s medical history with nutrional status of pregnant woman in the Community  Health Center of gandus, palembang in 2016. This research used analytical survey method with Cross-Sectional study designed. The research’s population was all pregnant women who had antenatal care in the community health center of gandus in Agust 2016. The samples taken were 62 people. The data were presented in the table of distribution of respondents and analyzed using computerized univariate and bivariate techniques. The result of statistics test, using Chi-Square test showed that the association between antenatal care and nutrional status was significant with p-value = 0.03, the association between hypertension in pregnancy and nutrional status was not significant with p-value = 0.068, the association of mothers’ medical history with nutrional status was not significant with p-value = 0.153. it is expected that the result of this research gives positive contribution in designing the strategic plan as well as implementing direct patient services in order to improve service quality.

scholarly journals The Relationship between Nutritional Status of Pregnant Women and Stunted Children

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-46
Author(s):  
Ida Royani ◽  
Nasrudin Andi Mappaware ◽  
Sidrah Darma ◽  
Nurfadhillah Khalid ◽  
Dian Fahmi Utami
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship

Introduction: The nutritional status of pregnant women has a significant impact on the fetus's health and development. Low birth weight can be caused by womb growth problems. Research in Nepal shows that babies with low birth weight have a higher risk of becoming stunted. West Sulawesi is the most populous province in Central Indonesia, with a population of 39.7%. In Mamuju District, West Sulawesi, the relationship between stunted babies and maternal nutritional status during pregnancy was investigated. Methods: Cross sectional analytic survey with a retrospective approach. Data processing using the chi square test. The population in this study was 20.039 people. Total sampling was used to collect nutritional status data of children under the age of five in West Sulawesi province from February to June 2020. In this study, 88 people were sampled, all of whom were mothers of stunted children aged 2 to 5 Years old and who had a KIA book during pregnancy. Results: The results of statistical tests showed that the p value of nutritional status with BMI and LILA 0.000 and the p value of HB levels 0.066. There was a link between pregnant women's nutritional status and LILA, but not between HB levels and stunting. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between the nutritional status of pregnant women based on BMI and LILA and the incidence of stunting in Mamuju Regency, West Sulawesi Province.

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