scholarly journals HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KEMAMPUAN DALAM MERAWAT DIRI DAN BAYINYA DAN BAYINYA TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN IBU PRIMIGRAVIDA TRIMESTER KE TIGA

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Emilia Puspitasari Sugiyanto ◽  
Candra Hadi Prasetyo

RELATIONSHIP OF THE ABILITY TO  CARE OF YOURSELF AND HIS BABIES TO THIRD TRIMESTER PRIMIGRAVIDA ABSTRACTThe process of pregnancy is part of the cycle of human development. The physical, emotional, and social changes experienced by the mother during pregnancy will affect the mother's psychological well-being, the presence of the first child for primigravida mothers is a crisis in his life. The feeling of being able or unable to carry out the effect has an impact on his psychological changes, one of which is anxiety. This study is a quantitative study with a cross sectional approach. The analysis was conducted on 24 mothers in the third trimester primigravida at the health center Demak. The results showed that there was a relationship between the level of ability of primigravida mothers to care for themselves and their babies with primigravida maternal anxiety levels..

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 174-180
Author(s):  
Siska Nurul Abidah ◽  
Fritria Dwi Anggraini ◽  
Fauziyatun Nisa' ◽  
Mierda Nuriyana ◽  
Rahimah Halwa

Husband support reduces psychosocial stress on pregnant mothers before delivery. However, many people do not comprehend how essential husband support is for psychology in pregnant women. This study investigates the correlation between husband support and maternal anxiety levels during pregnancy in the third trimester. It was a correlational analysis using a cross-sectional approach. The population was pregnant mothers in the third trimester from May to July 2020 at Jagir Public Health Center, Surabaya. Meanwhile, the samples were 40 pregnant mothers in the third trimester with consecutive sampling. In addition. the independent variable was husband support, and the dependent variable was maternal anxiety levels. The instrument to measure husband support was a Likert scale questionnaire, and to assess maternal anxiety levels was Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). The analysis utilized the Rank's Spearman test with a significant p<0.05. The results showed a correlation between husband support and maternal anxiety levels with p=0.000 (p<0.05). In conclusion, husband support significantly reduces maternal anxiety levels during pregnancy in the third trimester.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Frincia P. Maki ◽  
Cicilia Pali ◽  
Hendri Opod

Abstract: Anxiety during pregnancy is often found among primigravidas, especially in the third trimester. Psychological disorders during pregnancy is associated with the occurrence of uterin artery resistance that might cause stunted fetal growth, premature birth, higher risk of premature baby, and even miscarriage. This study was aimed to obtain the anxiety level of third semester primigravidas at the South Minahasa Sutra Clinic. This was a descriptive study with a cross-sectional design. Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale was used to obtain the level of anxiety. Respondents were all third semester primigravidas who visited the Sutra Clinic in the period of September to November 2018. The results showed that there were 32 respondents in this study. The anxiety levels of respondents were as follows: moderate anxiety in 14 respondents (43.8%), severe anxiety in 10 respondents (31.3%), and mild anxiety in 6 respondents (18.8%). There were 2 respondents (6.3%) who did not have anxiety. Conclusion: In the Sutra Clinic, the most common anxiety among the third semester primigravidas was moderate anxiety, followed by severe anxiety and mild anxiety.Keywords: third semester primigravidas, anxiety, Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale Abstrak: Kecemasan selama kehamilan sering ditemukan pada ibu hamil primigravida, terutama pada trimester ketiga. Gangguan psikologis selama kehamilan berhubungan dengan terjadinya resistensi pada arteri uterin yang menyebabkan pertumbuhan janin terhambat, kelahiran sebelum waktunya, risiko melahirkan bayi prematur, bahkan sampai keguguran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil primigravida trimester III di Klinik Sutra Minahasa Selatan. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif dengan desain potong lintang. Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat kecemasan. Responden penelitian ialah seluruh ibu hamil primigravida trimester III yang berkunjung ke Klinik Sutra pada periode September sampai November 2018. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan sebanyak 32 responden. Tingkat kecemasan pada responden ialah kecemasan sedang sebanyak 14 responden (43,8%), kecemasan berat 10 responden (31,3%), kecemasan ringan 6 responden (18,8%), dan tidak memiliki kecemasan 2 responden (6,3%). Simpulan: Tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil primigravida trimester III di Klinik Sutra yang terbanyak ialah kecemasan sedang, diikuti kecemasan berat dan kecemasan ringan.Kata kunci: ibu hamil primigravida trimester III, kecemasan, Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-37
Author(s):  
Dewi Aprilia Ningsih ◽  
Sanisahhuri Sanisahhuri ◽  
Dwi Mulyani

Sexual intercourse will be better done in the third trimester because the physical and mental conditions of pregnant women support, of course with the right sexual position. This study aims to study the relationship of knowledge with sexual behavior of pregnant women in third trimester in the working area of ​​Puskesmas Basuki Rahmad Bengkulu City.This study uses a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the third trimester in the working area of ​​the health center, basuki rahmad, bengkulu city. Sample appearance technique in this study uses purposive sampling. A sample of 35 third trimester pregnant women was obtained. data collection in this study uses a questionnaire.The results were obtained: 15 (42.9%) respondents had good knowledge, 24 (68.6%) respondents had sexual intercourse during the third trimester of pregnancy. There was a significant relationship between the knowledge of third trimester pregnant women with third trimester pregnant women sexual behavior. in the Puskesmas Basuki Rahmad Working Area, the City of Bengkulu with the category of moderate relations. To various parties, especially pregnant women in the third trimester to increase their knowledge about sexual relations during the third trimester of pregnancy and for health workers to improve the information provided to pregnant women both in terms of counseling and at the time of pregnancy examination.  


Author(s):  
Francisco Javier Fernández-Carrasco ◽  
Urbano González-Mey ◽  
Luciano Rodríguez-Díaz ◽  
Juana María Vázquez-Lara ◽  
Juan Gómez-Salgado ◽  
...  

The complex process of gestation involves significant biological, psychological, and social changes for both women and men looking toward the same direction. The aim of this study was to analyze changes occurring in affective health between the members of a couple during pregnancy. For this, a cross sectional descriptive study using Sternberg’s questionnaire based on his Triangular Theory of Love (intimacy, passion, and commitment) was implemented. A total of 180 couples participated in the study. Data were collected four times during pregnancy: at the beginning, during the first trimester, the second trimester, and during the third trimester. The level of intimacy was higher at the beginning of pregnancy (123.93 ± 9.67), the same as the level of passion (119 ± 9.83). The commitment score in women was, in general, higher than in men. The commitment score in men increased at the beginning of the third trimester (124.31 ± 7.72). Statistically significant differences between the sexes were found for the level of commitment at the beginning of the pregnancy (p = 0.001) and at the third trimester (p = 0.008), these scores being higher for women than for men. No significant differences between men and women were found for the remaining components of the triangle. During pregnancy, no significant changes were found regarding overall affection throughout the entire period.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Diani Octaviyanti Handajani

During pregnancy, the mother will experience changes in physical and emotional conditions, which are the main factors for pregnant women, especially primigravida pregnant women. Changes that occur if not handled properly will cause anxiety. Support from the family is needed to deal with the anxiety problems of pregnant women in facing childbirth. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between family support and anxiety levels in third trimester primigravida pregnant women who will face childbirth. This research is an analytic observational study with cross sectional approach, with a sample of 30 mothers. The study was conducted at PMB Murtini Surabaya. The data called by quissioner and it was analytical with correlation rank spearman by using SPSS application with α=0,05. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between family support and anxiety levels in third trimester primigravida pregnant women who are facing labor with the results of rank spearman correlation is p = 0.001. Postive family support is very important to reduce the level of maternal anxiety in dealing with childbirth.


2021 ◽  
pp. 105477382110032
Author(s):  
Nurul Huda ◽  
Yun-Yen ◽  
Hellena Deli ◽  
Malissa Kay Shaw ◽  
Tsai-Wei Huang ◽  
...  

The purpose of this study was to test the mediating effects of coping on relationships of psychological distress and stress with anxiety, depression, and quality of life. A cross-sectional and correlational research study was used to recruit a sample of 440 patients with advanced cancer in Indonesia. A bootstrap resampling procedure was used to test the significance of the total and specific indirect effects of coping. Data analysis showed that problem-focused coping (PFC) mediated relationships of psychological distress and stress on depression, anxiety and functional well-being. PFC also mediated the relationship between stress and social well-being. Emotional-focused coping (EFC) mediated the relationship of stress with physical and emotional well-being. EFC also mediated the relationships between psychological distress and physical well-being. Thus, proper assessments and interventions should be tailored and implemented for patients in order to facilitate their use of coping strategies when needed in stressful situations.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nader Salari ◽  
Niloofar Darvishi ◽  
Behnam Khaledi-Paveh ◽  
Aliakbar Vaisi-Raygani ◽  
Rostam Jalali ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Sleep disorders, which are among the foremost important medical care issues, are prevalent in pregnancy. The present study is a meta-analysis of the prevalence of insomnia in the third trimester of pregnancy. This study aims to systematically review the overall prevalence of insomnia in the third trimester of pregnancy through conducting a meta-analysis. Method The literature used in this meta-analysis for the topic discussed above were obtained through searching several databases, including SID, MagIran, IranDoc, Scopus, Embase, Web of Science (WoS), PubMed Science Direct and Google Scholar databases without time limitation until December 2020. Articles developed based on cross-sectional studies were included in the study. The heterogeneity of studies was investigated using the I2 index. Also, the possible effects of heterogeneity in the studied studies are investigated using meta-regression analysis. Result In 10 articles and 8798 participants aged between11–40, the overall prevalence of insomnia in the third trimester of pregnancy based on meta-analysis was 42.4% (95% CI: 32.9–52.5%). It was reported that as the sample size increases, the prevalence of insomnia in the third trimester of pregnancy increases. Conversely, as the year of research increases, the prevalence of insomnia in the third trimester of pregnancy decreases. Both of these differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion Insomnia was highly prevalent in the last trimester of pregnancy. Sleep disorders are neglected among pregnant women, and they are considered natural. While sleep disturbances can cause mental and physical problems in pregnant women, they can consequently cause problems for the fetus. As a result, maintaining the physical and mental health of pregnant mothers is very important. It is thus recommended that in addition to having regular visits during pregnancy, pregnant women should also be continuously monitored for sleep-related disorders.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Najmieh Saadati ◽  
Poorandokht Afshari ◽  
Hatam Boostani ◽  
Maryam Beheshtinasab ◽  
Parvin Abedi ◽  
...  

Abstract Background The COVID-19 pandemic has affected many countries around the world and Iran was no exception. The aim of this study was to evaluate health anxiety of Iranian pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods In this cross-sectional study, 300 pregnant women in different trimesters (n = 100 in each trimester) were recruited. A demographic questionnaire and the Health Anxiety Questionnaire were used to collect data. Scores of < 27, 27–34 and more than 35 were defined as low, moderate and high health anxiety, respectively. Due to nationwide restrictions, data were collected through social media groups. Chi-square tests, ANOVA and multiple linear regression were used to analyze the data. Results Mean (SD) total anxiety scores were 22.3 ± 9.5, 24.6 ± 9.3 and 25.4 ± 10.6 in the first, second and third trimesters of pregnancy, respectively. 9, 13 and 21% of women had severe anxiety in the first, second and third trimesters of pregnancy, respectively. Women in the third trimester had significantly higher health anxiety scores than those in the first trimester (p = 0.045). Conclusion At the time of the COVID-19 pandemic, women in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy were more worried about consequences of disease, but total health anxiety scores were significantly higher among women in the third trimester of pregnancy. Health care providers should pay more attention to the mental health of pregnant women in times of crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic.


2021 ◽  
pp. 135910532110499
Author(s):  
Chiara Cerami ◽  
Gaia Chiara Santi ◽  
Irene Sammartano ◽  
Zelia Borsellino ◽  
Liana Cuccia ◽  
...  

Psychosocial variables are key factors influencing the delicate equilibrium of chronic patients during crisis time. In this study, we explored distress, anxiety, depression, loneliness, coping strategies, and changes in life habits in 43 beta-thalassemia patients and 86 controls during Covid-19 pandemic. Patients showed higher anxiety levels and a predominant transcendent coping profile compared to controls. Patients significantly differed from controls in outdoor habits. Social isolation and habits changes in uncertain life-threaten situations as Covid-19 pandemic are particularly detrimental in fragile beta-thalassemia patients. Structured support interventions are needed to promote well-being in the Covid-19 era.


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