scholarly journals Husband Support Correlates with Maternal Anxiety Levels During Pregnancy in The Third Trimester

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 174-180
Author(s):  
Siska Nurul Abidah ◽  
Fritria Dwi Anggraini ◽  
Fauziyatun Nisa' ◽  
Mierda Nuriyana ◽  
Rahimah Halwa
Keyword(s):  
Rating Scale ◽  
Maternal Anxiety ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Third ◽  
Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale ◽  
Anxiety Levels ◽  
Husband Support ◽  
Spearman Test ◽  
Pregnant Mothers

Husband support reduces psychosocial stress on pregnant mothers before delivery. However, many people do not comprehend how essential husband support is for psychology in pregnant women. This study investigates the correlation between husband support and maternal anxiety levels during pregnancy in the third trimester. It was a correlational analysis using a cross-sectional approach. The population was pregnant mothers in the third trimester from May to July 2020 at Jagir Public Health Center, Surabaya. Meanwhile, the samples were 40 pregnant mothers in the third trimester with consecutive sampling. In addition. the independent variable was husband support, and the dependent variable was maternal anxiety levels. The instrument to measure husband support was a Likert scale questionnaire, and to assess maternal anxiety levels was Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). The analysis utilized the Rank's Spearman test with a significant p<0.05. The results showed a correlation between husband support and maternal anxiety levels with p=0.000 (p<0.05). In conclusion, husband support significantly reduces maternal anxiety levels during pregnancy in the third trimester.

scholarly journals Gambaran Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Primigravida Trimester III di Klinik Bersalin Sutra Minahasa Selatan

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Frincia P. Maki ◽  
Cicilia Pali ◽  
Hendri Opod
Keyword(s):  
Rating Scale ◽  
Premature Baby ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Third ◽  
Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale ◽  
Anxiety Levels ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Severe Anxiety ◽  
Hamilton Anxiety

Abstract: Anxiety during pregnancy is often found among primigravidas, especially in the third trimester. Psychological disorders during pregnancy is associated with the occurrence of uterin artery resistance that might cause stunted fetal growth, premature birth, higher risk of premature baby, and even miscarriage. This study was aimed to obtain the anxiety level of third semester primigravidas at the South Minahasa Sutra Clinic. This was a descriptive study with a cross-sectional design. Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale was used to obtain the level of anxiety. Respondents were all third semester primigravidas who visited the Sutra Clinic in the period of September to November 2018. The results showed that there were 32 respondents in this study. The anxiety levels of respondents were as follows: moderate anxiety in 14 respondents (43.8%), severe anxiety in 10 respondents (31.3%), and mild anxiety in 6 respondents (18.8%). There were 2 respondents (6.3%) who did not have anxiety. Conclusion: In the Sutra Clinic, the most common anxiety among the third semester primigravidas was moderate anxiety, followed by severe anxiety and mild anxiety.Keywords: third semester primigravidas, anxiety, Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale Abstrak: Kecemasan selama kehamilan sering ditemukan pada ibu hamil primigravida, terutama pada trimester ketiga. Gangguan psikologis selama kehamilan berhubungan dengan terjadinya resistensi pada arteri uterin yang menyebabkan pertumbuhan janin terhambat, kelahiran sebelum waktunya, risiko melahirkan bayi prematur, bahkan sampai keguguran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil primigravida trimester III di Klinik Sutra Minahasa Selatan. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif dengan desain potong lintang. Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat kecemasan. Responden penelitian ialah seluruh ibu hamil primigravida trimester III yang berkunjung ke Klinik Sutra pada periode September sampai November 2018. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan sebanyak 32 responden. Tingkat kecemasan pada responden ialah kecemasan sedang sebanyak 14 responden (43,8%), kecemasan berat 10 responden (31,3%), kecemasan ringan 6 responden (18,8%), dan tidak memiliki kecemasan 2 responden (6,3%). Simpulan: Tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil primigravida trimester III di Klinik Sutra yang terbanyak ialah kecemasan sedang, diikuti kecemasan berat dan kecemasan ringan.Kata kunci: ibu hamil primigravida trimester III, kecemasan, Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KEMAMPUAN DALAM MERAWAT DIRI DAN BAYINYA DAN BAYINYA TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN IBU PRIMIGRAVIDA TRIMESTER KE TIGA

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Emilia Puspitasari Sugiyanto ◽  
Candra Hadi Prasetyo
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Study ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Maternal Anxiety ◽  
Social Changes ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Third ◽  
First Child ◽  
Anxiety Levels ◽  
Relationship Of

RELATIONSHIP OF THE ABILITY TO  CARE OF YOURSELF AND HIS BABIES TO THIRD TRIMESTER PRIMIGRAVIDA ABSTRACTThe process of pregnancy is part of the cycle of human development. The physical, emotional, and social changes experienced by the mother during pregnancy will affect the mother's psychological well-being, the presence of the first child for primigravida mothers is a crisis in his life. The feeling of being able or unable to carry out the effect has an impact on his psychological changes, one of which is anxiety. This study is a quantitative study with a cross sectional approach. The analysis was conducted on 24 mothers in the third trimester primigravida at the health center Demak. The results showed that there was a relationship between the level of ability of primigravida mothers to care for themselves and their babies with primigravida maternal anxiety levels..

scholarly journals Comparison of Anxiolytic Drugs of Diazepam and Zolpidem in Patients Undergoing Extraction

2020 ◽  
pp. 178-187
Author(s):  
Anupama Deepak ◽  
Dhanraj Ganapathy ◽  
Visalakshi Ramanathan
Keyword(s):  
Rating Scale ◽  
Extraction Procedure ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Anxiolytic Drugs ◽  
The Central Nervous System ◽  
Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale ◽  
Anxiety Levels

Anxiolytic drugs are a class of drugs that reduce the anxiety levels in the individuals by nonspecifically binding to the GABAα located throughout the central nervous system. The aim of this study was to compare the anxiolytic effects of diazepam and Zolpidem in patients undergoing extraction. This was a cross-sectional study conducted at a university setting, with a sample size of 100 patients, of the age group 25-45 years. 50 patients were administered with Tab. Diazepam and 50 patients with Tab. Zolpidem one hour before the surgical procedure. The Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A Scale) was used to record the patient's anxiety levels before and during the extraction procedure. These data were then recorded in MS Excel Sheet and imported to SPSS for statistical analysis. From this study, it can be seen that most of the patients were females and mainly between the age group 25-35 years. Diazepam had significantly lesser post sedation anxiety levels in comparison with its post sedation levels than zolpidem with, a statistically significant difference (p<0.001). Therefore, it can be concluded that diazepam had better post sedation effects than zolpidem in patients undergoing extraction as patients presented with lesser severity in their anxiety levels.

scholarly journals DUKUNGAN SUAMI DENGAN KESIAPAN ISTRI : STUDY CROSS SECTIONAL DI RS IBU DAN ANAK MANADO

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Chaterine Pingkan Mandey ◽  
Rina Kundre ◽  
Yolanda Bataha
Keyword(s):  
Positive Impact ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The Third ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Husband Support

Bacgroumd: The third trimester of pregnancy is the time to prepare for birth and position as parents, as attention is focused on the presence of the baby, so it is also called the waiting period. Husband's positive support to his wife in the third trimester of pregnancy will have a positive impact on fetal growth and development, physical health, and maternal psychological. Purpose : is to find out the relationship between husband's support and wife's readiness in third trimester pregnancy in Ibu dan Anak Kasih Ibu Manado Hospital. Method : this study used descriptive analytic with Cross Sectional Study approach. Data collection was done through the questionnarie about wife’s knowledge and support from husband’s in third Trimester of pregnancy. Data analysis used Chi-Square test. This study involved 37 respondents using the total sampling technique. The results of this study ρ value = 0,003 <α (0,05). Conclusion there is a relationship between husband's support and wife's readiness in trimester of pregnancy III. Keywords : Labor, Trimester III, Husband Support Abstrak : Kehamilan trimester III merupakan waktu mempersiapkan kelahiran dan kedudukan sebagai orang tua, seperti terpusatnya perhatian pada kehadiran bayi, sehingga disebut juga sebagai periode penantian. Dukungan suami yang bersifat positif kepada istri pada kehamilan trimester III akan memberikan dampak positif terhadap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan janin, kesehatan fisik, dan psikologis ibu. Tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan suami dengan kesiapan istri pada kehamilan trimester III di rs ibu dan anak kasih ibu manado. Desain penelitian : Penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectonal Studi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner tentang pengetahuana istri dan dukungan suami pada masa kehamilan Trimester III. Analisa data menggunakan Chi-Square test. Penelitian ini menggunakan 37 responden dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan nilai ρ = 0,003 yang berarti nilai p< α (0,05). Kesimpulan ada hubungan antara dukungan suami dengan kesiapan istri pada kehamilan trimester III.Kata kunci : Persalinan, Trimester III, Dukungan Suami

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN DENGAN PENINGKATAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN PRAOPERASI ELEKTIF DIRUANG BEDAH

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 31
Author(s):  
Anik Inayati
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Surgical Measures ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
History Of ◽  
Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale ◽  
Anxiety Levels ◽  
Relationship Of

Preoperative nursing action is an action performed by the nurse in order to prepare the patient for surgical measures in order to ensure the safety of intraoperative patients. When faced with surgery actions that are not hypertensive patients may increase their blood pressure temporarily due to the two most common factors of pain, and anxiety. This study aims to determine the relationship of anxiety levels with increased blood pressure in elective preoperative patients. This research using cross sectional approach, accidental sampling sampling method. The sample of this study were 30 elective preoperative patients with no history of hypertension. Measurement of anxiety using Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale and blood pressure using Spymomanometer. Chi square test results showed that there is a significant relationship between anxiety levels with an increase in blood pressure (pvalue = 0.023).

scholarly journals Insomnia in Pregnancy and Factors Related to Insomnia

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aynur Kızılırmak ◽  
Sermin Timur ◽  
Bahtışen Kartal
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
The Third ◽  
Health Initiative ◽  
In Pregnancy

This study aims to investigate insomnia experienced by pregnant women and factors associated with it. This study was designed as hospital-based, descriptive, and cross-sectional research. The participants were 486 people chosen with nonprobability random sampling method. The data were collected through Women’s Health Initiative Insomnia Rating Scale, Beck Depression Inventory, and Interview Form. Insomnia prevalence in women participating in this study was found 52.2%. The results of logistic regression analysis showed that the risk of insomnia was 2.03 times higher for those in the third trimester than those in the first and second trimesters, 2.19 times higher for those 20 years old and over than younger ones, and 2.63 times higher for those who had depression syndrome than those who did not. Insomnia in pregnant women who participated in this study was found to be at high rates.

scholarly journals A DIFFERENCE ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ENDORPHIN MASSAGE WITH WARM COMPRESS THERAPY TO DECREASE MOTHER’S BACK PAIN DURING THIRD TRIMESTER OF PREGNANCY AT ALL PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER IN MATARAM

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Baiq Eka Putri Saudia ◽  
Oky Nila Kencana Sari
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Numerical Rating Scale ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
The Third ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Pregnant Mothers

Abstract: Pregnancy is the natural and normal process. Pregnant women get common changes that occur both physically and physiologically. Those changes cause them discomfortort and one of them is back pain. It can be solved by non-pharmacological therapy which is done by doing some activities such as distraction technique, self hypnosis, reducing the pain perception, massaging treatments, relaxing in a hot bath and heat or cold therapy. This research intended to investigate the effect between Endorphin Massage and warm compress therapy to reduce the back pain during the third trimester of pregnancy. This research was a quasi experimental research with two group pre test and post test design in which this experiment was done in two different groups. The sample utilized pusposive sampling technique and conducted at all public health center or puskesmas in Mataram during July to October 2017. The sample consisted of 30 pregnant mothers with third trimester of pregnancy who detected with the back pain through Numerical Rating Scale (NRS). This scale was done before and after they got Endorphine Massage and warm compress for 20 minutes in five days. Afterward, the data was analyzed by using test statistic of independent t test. The result found that mean score before and after the Endorphin Massage was 1.933 while the mean score before and after warm compress was 0.733. Those results indicated that Endorphin Massage was more effective than to reduce the back pain during the third trimester of pregnancy. Endorphine Massage was also used as the alternatif therapy of non-pharmacological to solve the back pain. Therefore all the midwives can apply Endorphine Massage through the midwifery service to the pregnant mothers in which it can help them to solve the back pain problems during the third trimester of pregnancy.

scholarly journals Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Ibu Hamil Primigravida Trimester III Dalam Menghadapi Persalinan

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Diani Octaviyanti Handajani
Keyword(s):  
Observational Study ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Maternal Anxiety ◽  
Spearman Correlation ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Family ◽  
Anxiety Levels ◽  
Main Factors

During pregnancy, the mother will experience changes in physical and emotional conditions, which are the main factors for pregnant women, especially primigravida pregnant women. Changes that occur if not handled properly will cause anxiety. Support from the family is needed to deal with the anxiety problems of pregnant women in facing childbirth. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between family support and anxiety levels in third trimester primigravida pregnant women who will face childbirth. This research is an analytic observational study with cross sectional approach, with a sample of 30 mothers. The study was conducted at PMB Murtini Surabaya. The data called by quissioner and it was analytical with correlation rank spearman by using SPSS application with α=0,05. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between family support and anxiety levels in third trimester primigravida pregnant women who are facing labor with the results of rank spearman correlation is p = 0.001. Postive family support is very important to reduce the level of maternal anxiety in dealing with childbirth.

scholarly journals Anxiety Levels Predict Bone Mineral Density in Postmenopausal Women Undergoing Oral Bisphosphonates: A Two-Year Follow-Up

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (15) ◽  
pp. 8144
Author(s):  
Gabriella Martino ◽  
Federica Bellone ◽  
Carmelo M. Vicario ◽  
Agostino Gaudio ◽  
Andrea Caputo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bone Mineral Density ◽  
Bone Mineral ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Osteoporotic Fractures ◽  
Oral Bisphosphonates ◽  
Mineral Density ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale ◽  
Anxiety Levels

Clinical psychological factors may predict medical diseases. Anxiety level has been associated with osteoporosis, but its role on bone mineral density (BMD) change is still unknown. This study aimed to investigate the association between anxiety levels and both adherence and treatment response to oral bisphosphonates (BPs) in postmenopausal osteoporosis. BMD and anxiety levels were evaluated trough dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A), respectively. Participants received weekly medication with alendronate or risedronate and were grouped according to the HAM-A scores into tertiles (HAM-A 3 > HAM-A 2 > HAM-A 1). After 24 months, BMD changes were different among the HAM-A tertiles. The median lumbar BMD change was significantly greater in both the HAM-A 2 and HAM-A 3 in comparison with the HAM-A 1. The same trend was observed for femoral BMD change. Adherence to BPs was >75% in 68% of patients in the HAM-A 1, 79% of patients in the HAM-A 2, and 89% of patients in the HAM-A 3 (p = 0.0014). After correcting for age, body mass index, depressive symptoms, and the 10-yr. probability of osteoporotic fractures, anxiety levels independently predicted lumbar BMD change (β = 0.3417, SE 0.145, p = 0.02). In conclusion, women with higher anxiety levels reported greater BMD improvement, highlighting that anxiety was associated with adherence and response to osteoporosis medical treatment, although further research on this topic is needed.

scholarly journals A systematic review and meta-analysis of prevalence of insomnia in the third trimester of pregnancy

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nader Salari ◽  
Niloofar Darvishi ◽  
Behnam Khaledi-Paveh ◽  
Aliakbar Vaisi-Raygani ◽  
Rostam Jalali ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Sleep Disorders ◽  
Sleep Disturbances ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Physical And Mental Health ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Third ◽  
Physical Problems ◽  
Meta Regression Analysis

Abstract Background Sleep disorders, which are among the foremost important medical care issues, are prevalent in pregnancy. The present study is a meta-analysis of the prevalence of insomnia in the third trimester of pregnancy. This study aims to systematically review the overall prevalence of insomnia in the third trimester of pregnancy through conducting a meta-analysis. Method The literature used in this meta-analysis for the topic discussed above were obtained through searching several databases, including SID, MagIran, IranDoc, Scopus, Embase, Web of Science (WoS), PubMed Science Direct and Google Scholar databases without time limitation until December 2020. Articles developed based on cross-sectional studies were included in the study. The heterogeneity of studies was investigated using the I2 index. Also, the possible effects of heterogeneity in the studied studies are investigated using meta-regression analysis. Result In 10 articles and 8798 participants aged between11–40, the overall prevalence of insomnia in the third trimester of pregnancy based on meta-analysis was 42.4% (95% CI: 32.9–52.5%). It was reported that as the sample size increases, the prevalence of insomnia in the third trimester of pregnancy increases. Conversely, as the year of research increases, the prevalence of insomnia in the third trimester of pregnancy decreases. Both of these differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion Insomnia was highly prevalent in the last trimester of pregnancy. Sleep disorders are neglected among pregnant women, and they are considered natural. While sleep disturbances can cause mental and physical problems in pregnant women, they can consequently cause problems for the fetus. As a result, maintaining the physical and mental health of pregnant mothers is very important. It is thus recommended that in addition to having regular visits during pregnancy, pregnant women should also be continuously monitored for sleep-related disorders.

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