scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING REMAJA SMP NEGERI 1 BANGUNTAPAN BANTUL YOGYAKARTA

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 437
Author(s):  
Supriyadi Supriyadi ◽  
I Made Moh. Yanuar Saifudin ◽  
Burhanuddin Hartono

Remaja sebagai aset bangsa merupakan masa peralihan dari anak-anak kedewasa. Masa peralihan ini sering memunculkan permasalahan seperti kenakalan remaja. Kenakalan terjadi karena rehdahnya psychological wellbeing sehingga remaja tidak mampu beradaptasi pada masa perkembangannya dengan baik. psychological wellbeing dipengaruhi oleh jenis kelamin, usia, spiritualias dan tipe kepribadian. Tujuan studi ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan psychological well-being remaja di SMP Negeri 1 Banguntapan Bantul Yogyakarta. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah remaja di SMP Negeri 1 Banguntapan Bantul Yogyakarta. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling didapatkan sample sebanyak 58 orang. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan korelasi jenis kelamin (p=766), usia (p=0.030), spiritualitas (p=0.000) dan tipe kepribadian (p=0.015) dengan psychological well-being remaja di SMP Negeri 1 Banguntapan Bantul Yogyakarta.

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Andreas Rantepadang ◽  
Ariel Ben Gery

Loneliness dapat terjadi pada siapa saja, terlebih pada usia dewasa mudah, termasuk mahasiswa yang memiliki masalah dalam kemampuan bersosialisasi dan menyesuaikan diri dengan lingkungan. Psychological well-being yang baik dapat terhindar dari perasaan loneliness. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa hubugan psychological well-being dengan loneliness pada mahasiswa rantau. Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu diskriptif korelatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. 188 responden terpilih melalui purposive sampling dengan rentang waktu Februari sampai Maret 2019. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata psychological well-being mahasiswa berada pada 3.55 dengan kategori tinggi dan lonliness 2.22 kategori rendah, sedangkan pada uji statistik pearson correlation menunjukkan ada hubungan antara dua variabel yaitu variabel psychological well-being dengan loneliness p value .000<0.05 dengan nilai korelasi -0.474 termasuk pada kategori sedang dengan arah negarif. Rekomendasi kepada mahasiswa maupun orang tua agar terhindar dari muculnya perasaan loneliness perlu meningkatkan psychological well- being seperti relasi positif dengan orang lain dan bagi penelitian selanjutnya untuk menganlisa pengaruh psychological well-being terhadap loneliness. Keywords: loneliness, psychological, studen, well being Loneliness dapat terjadi pada siapa saja, terlebih pada usia dewasa muda, termasuk mahasiswa yang memiliki masalah dalam kemampuan bersosialisasi dan menyesuaikan diri dengan lingkungan. Psychological well-being yang baik dapat terhindar dari perasaan loneliness. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa hubungan psychological well-being dengan loneliness pada mahasiswa rantau. Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif korelatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. 188 responden terpilih melalui purposive sampling dalam rentang waktu Februari sampai Maret 2019. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata psychological well-being mahasiswa berada pada 3.55 dengan kategori tinggi dan loneliness 2.22 kategori rendah, sedangkan pada uji statistik pearson correlation menunjukkan ada hubungan antara psychological well-being dengan loneliness p value .000<0.05 nilai korelasi -0.474 termasuk pada keeratan hubungan sedang dengan arah negatif. Rekomendasi kepada mahasiswa maupun orang tua agar terhindar dari perasaan loneliness perlu meningkatkan psychological well- being seperti relasi positif dengan orang lain dan bagi penelitian selanjutnya untuk menganalisa pengaruh psychological well-being terhadap loneliness. Kata Kunci: loneliness, mahasiswa, psychological, well being


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-50
Author(s):  
Burhanuddin Hartono ◽  
I Made Moh. Yanuar Saifudin ◽  
Supriyadi

Teenagers are the next generation of the nation who are expected to be potential leaders of the nation. Therefore teenagers need to feel prosperous in order to develop and gain knowledge well. Psychological well-being is an important element that needs to be cultivated in individuals in order to fully strengthen engagement in facing responsibilities and achieving their potential. Psychological well-being is influenced by personality types and spirituality. Knowing the relationship between spirituality and personality types with psychological well-being teenagers in SMP Negeri 1 Banguntapan, Bantul, Yogyakarta. The research design used in this study was a descriptive correlation study with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were teenagers at SMP Negeri 1 Banguntapan, Bantul, Yogyakarta. The sampling technique used was proportional random sampling as many as 70 people. Data analysis using Chi Square statistical test with a significance level of 5%. Nurse spirituality was low category 36 (51%) respondents, extrovert personality type 39 (56%) respondents and low psychological well-being 37 (53%) respondents. There is a significant relationship between spirituality and psychological well-being with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.005). Then the relationship between spirituality and psychological well-being was also significant with a p-value of 0.015 (<0.005).


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Yanti Fitria ◽  
Nalini Muhdi

Objektif :Residen perempuan berkeluargarentan mengalami konflik peran gandasebagai PPDS danibu, sehingga kesulitan mencapai psychological well-being (kesejahteraan psikologis) yang tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan antara konflik peran ganda dengan psychological wellbeing pada dokter perempuan berkeluarga yang menjalani Program Pendidikan Dokter Spesialis-1 di RSUDDr. Soetomo Surabaya, yang hasilnya dapat dimanfaatkan untuk pengembangan program pendidikan.Metode : Studi analitik observasional, cross-sectional. Sampel dari seluruh prodi PPDS-1 di RSUD dr. Soetomo Surabaya pada Oktober-November 2016. Total sampling, kriteria inklusi berupa PPDS-1 perempuan, tidak cuti, semester 3-5 di bagian, berstatus menikah dan mempunyai anak. Analisis data disajikan dalam tabel dan narasi.Hasil : 104 subyek penelitiandari 20 prodi. Terdapat hubungan bermakna antara konflik peran ganda dengan psychological well-being (p=<0,0001; r=-0,387), pada subskala penerimaan diri, relasi positif dan pengendalian lingkungan. Konflik yang bersumber dari pekerjaan, mempunyai hubungan bermakna dengan psychological well-being pada subskala time (waktu), strains (ketegangan) dan behavior (perilaku), sedangkan yang bersumber dari keluarga, hanya pada subskala strains (ketegangan).Simpulan : PPDS merupakan sumber konflik utama bagi residen perempuan berkeluarga, yang dapat menurunkan psychological well-being. Residen diharapkan meningkatkan kemampuan manajemen konflik. Kesiapan seluruh keluarga untuk menerima kondisi salah satu anggota keluarganya untuk menjadi PPDS harus diperhatikan.


Author(s):  
Rajalakshmy Aiyappan ◽  
Sherin Billy Abraham ◽  
Aneeta Veronica Mary ◽  
Amritalakshmy K. J. ◽  
An Rahael V. ◽  
...  

Background: Adolescence is a developmental phase between childhood and adulthood, a period where one gains a desire of intimacy and increased responsibilities. Based on their interaction with family and society, adolescents develop positive outcomes such as getting involved in healthy behaviour and negative outcomes such as depression and substance abuse. The objectives of the study were to determine the prevalence of poor psychological well-being and substance abuse among adolescents (13 to 19 years) in Central Kerala, and to assess the role of substance abuse in psychological well-being in adolescents.Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted among 300 secondary and higher secondary school students in three government aided institutions in Central Kerala. All students available in the school at the time of the study formed the inclusion criteria; however, 10th standard students were excluded. Data on basic demographic variables were collected. General Health Questionnaire and Adolescent Alcohol Drug Involvement Scale (AADIS) were used to collect information on psychological wellbeing and alcohol use. The data were entered and analysed using standard statistical package. For significance testing, Chi square test was carried out.Results: Mean age was 14.49 years with a standard deviation of 1.31. Males were 64.5% and 82.6% belonged to nuclear family. Psychological wellbeing was significantly better in males compared to females (p=0.025). Males (7.6%) and females (4.3%) were found to be using alcohol by AADIS questionnaire. Those who were not under the influence of alcohol had better well-being when compared to those who consumed alcohol (p=0.0016).Conclusions: Prevalence of poor psychological wellbeing and substance abuse among adolescents was 7.8% and 6.4% respectively. Females were more emotionally unstable than males. Substance abuse cause further deterioration of mental function in adolescents.


Author(s):  
Anelise Sonza ◽  
Danúbia da Cunha de Sá-Caputo ◽  
Alessandro Sartorio ◽  
Sofia Tamini ◽  
Adérito Seixas ◽  
...  

Objective: To evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and the following lockdown on physical exercise (PEx) practice, pain, and psychological well-being. Methods: A cross-sectional multicentric study was performed using a nonrandom convenience sampling from the general population (≥18 years-old) of 6 countries (Brazil, Italy, France, Portugal, Germany, and Spain) adopting social isolation (SI). The validated self-administered online survey (PEF-COVID19) was used. The tests T-test and Chi-square with Bonferroni correction were used for statistical analysis and a multivariate logistic regression model (p ˂ 0.05). Results: We included 3194 replies and ~80% of the respondents were in SI. Brazilian sample was highly influenced by the pandemic considering PEx practice and habits, pain, anxiety, and stress (p ˂ 0.05). Among the European countries, Italy presented the major changes. The model to predict the non-practice of PEx during SI showed that the variables countries, smoking, SI, and PEx level were significant predictors (p ˂ 0.001). Conclusion: The pandemic changed the PEx practice and habits, and the psychological well-being of populations in different manners. Countries, smoking, SI, and PEx level were predictors for the non-practice of PEx. Public health strategies are suggested to avoid sedentary lifestyles and quality of life decrease.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hendro Bidjuni ◽  
Vandri Kallo

Abstract : Psychological Well-being is a full achievement of one's psychological potential and a situation when individuals can accept their own strengths and weaknesses as they are, have life goals, develop positive relationships with others, become independent individuals, able to control the environment, and continue to grow personally . The Purpose of this study was to find out whether there was a correlation between religiosity and psychological well-being in patients with diabetes mellitus at the Husada Kimia Farma Sario Manado Clinic. Samples were taken by purposive sampling technique that is as many as 70 people who meet the inclusion criteria. The research design used was a cross sectional study and data collected from respondents used a religiosity questionnaire and psychological well-being. The results of the Spearman Rho statistical test obtained a correlation coefficient of 0.570 (with a value of p = 0,000) which means the value of p <α (0.05). Conclution of this research hypothesis was accepted, this shows that there’s a correlation between religiosity and psychological well-being in patients with diabetes mellitus at the Husada Kimia Farma Sario Manado Clinic. Keywords : Religiosity, Psychological Well-Being, Diabetes Mellitus PatientsAbstrak : Kesejahteraan Psikologis ialah sebuah pencapaian penuh dari potensi psikologis seseorang dan suatu keadaan ketika individu dapat menerima kekuatan dan kelemahan diri apa adanya, memiliki tujuan hidup, mengembangkan relasi yang positif dengan orang lain, menjadi pribadi yang mandiri, mampu mengendalikan lingkungan, dan terus bertumbuh secara personal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan religiusitas dengan kesejahteraan psikologis pada penderita diabetes mellitus di klinik husada kimia farma sario manado. Sampel diambil dengan teknik pengambilan purposive sampling yaitu sebanyak 70 orang yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Desain Penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional study dan data dikumpulkan dari responden menggunakan kuesioner religiusitas dan kesejahteraan psikologis. Hasil Penelitian uji statistik Spearman Rho diperoleh koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,570 (dengan nilai p= 0,000) yang berarti nilai p < α (0,05). Kesimpulan bahwa hipotesis penelitian diterima, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara religiusitas dengan kesejahteraan psikologis pada pasien dengan diabetes mellitus di Klinik Husada Kimia Farma Sario Manado.Kata Kunci : Religiusitas, Kesejahteraan Psikologis, Pasien Diabetes Mellitus


2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sharad Philip ◽  
Andrew Molodynski ◽  
Lauren Barklie ◽  
Dinesh Bhugra ◽  
Santosh K. Chaturvedi

Abstract Background Medical students in India face multiple challenges and sources of stress during their training. No nationally representative survey has yet been undertaken. We undertook a cross-sectional national survey to assess substance use, psychological well-being, and burnout using CAGE, Oldenburg Burnout Inventory (OLBI), and the short General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12). The survey was open to all medical students in India. Descriptive statistics along with chi square tests and Spearman’s correlation were performed. Results Burnout was reported by 86% of respondents for disengagement and 80% for exhaustion. Seventy percent had a score of more than 2 on the GHQ-12, indicating caseness. Conclusions This study reveals that medical students are going through exceptional stress when compared to their age-matched peers. More nationally representative studies must be conducted on a large scale to quantify the problem and to help design new interventions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Roudlotul Jannah ◽  
Joni Haryanto ◽  
Yanis Kartini

Background: The increasing number of elderly with schizophrenia in the world is growing rapidly. Abaout one from seven schizophrenic clients is older than  65 years old. Elderly with schizophrenia caused more complete problems related to diseases and aging process. The burden felt by the caregiver during caring for the patient will have an impact on the psychological well-being of the caregiver, indirectly will result in the low quality life of caregiver and the low quality of care provided to the patient. Objective: to determine the relationship between self efficacy and the psychological well-being of caregivers who taking care for elderly schizophrenia. Method: this study is a quantitative study with a cross sectional design. Samples were 88 respondets, taken by systematic random sampling according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were analysis using correlation and chi square with a significance level of 95%. Results: result of the study showed that the majority of caregivers aged 26-45 years (adults) were 58 respondents (65.9%), female  as many as 53 respondents (60.2%), had senior high school education levels as many as 37 respondents (42%) , income status less than Rp. 1,851,083 as many as 53 respondents (60.2%), relationship with patients was children  as many as 52 respondents (59.1%). Conclusion: Self efficacy is very important for caregivers, with good efficacy will affect the readiness of caregivers to solved difficult situations that are stressful and stressful during treatment so that psychological well-being remains good even though the complexity of problems is faced while providing care for elderly schizophrenia.   Keywords : self efficacy, caregiver, skizofrenia, elderly, psychological well being


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. 507-508
Author(s):  
Kent Jason Cheng ◽  
Maria Brown ◽  
Woosang Hwang ◽  
Merril Silverstein

Abstract Past studies on the influence of religiosity on psychological well-being tended to be cross-sectional in nature and neglected generational differences. In this study, we assess how religiosity in early adulthood (mean age = 19) affects baby-boomers’ psychological well-being over the life course. We used waves 1 to 9 or 45 years of survey data from the Longitudinal Study of Generations (LSOG) (N=798), a sample of Southern Californians. First, we used latent class analyses on five domains to identify three typologies of baby boomers’ religiosity in early adulthood. We call these typologies “strongly religious,” “weakly religious,” and “personally religious.” Then, we used latent growth curve modelling to ascertain the influence of these religiosity typologies on psychological wellbeing from waves 1 to 9, controlling for time-invariant (religious affiliation, age, sex, race, parental income) and varying (religious salience, education, marital status, and annual income) factors. We found that the strongly religious have a consistently upward psychological wellbeing trend throughout the study period whereas wellbeing started to decline for the weakly religious and personally religious at around wave 6, on when they were about mid-40s to almost 50. We provide evidence that religiosity in early adulthood – a period in life characterized by the exploration of various options for the future brought about by greater personal freedom – positively influences baby boomer’s psychological wellbeing over the life course.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Laila Kamila ◽  
Maulidiyah Salim

Abstract: Coronary heart is a disease that offense to blood vessels and heart attack due to constriction of blood vessels. A high level of cholesterol in blood or exceeds the normal limit can form sediment in wall of blodd vessels which cause blood vessels constriction or blockage. This research object to determine whether there is a correlation between cholesterol level total and hypertension with coronary heart disease in patients who hospitalized in Regional Public Hospital of dr. Soedarso Pontianak. This study was used cross sectional design, purposive sampling technique, it gained 50 people as samples. The measurement of blood pressure was done in heart poly and cholesterol total level in clinic laboratory of Regional Public Hospital of dr. Soedarso by using enzymatic CHOD-PAP method. It can be obtained that 10 people had hypertension and 40 people did not.the average of total cholesterol was 224 mg/dl. Maximum value of total cholesterol was 224 mg/dl and 152 mg/dl as minimum value. Data has been analyzed by using statistical test, Chi-Square, to determine the correlation of total cholesterol wit coronary heart disease, obtained p value=0,024 (less than α=0,05). Correlation of hypertension and coronary heart disease gained p value=0,923 (more than α=0,05), it can be concluded that total cholesterol correlated with coronary heart disease, and there was not a correlation between hypertension and coronary heart disease.Abstrak: Jantung koroner adalah penyakit yang  menyerang pembuluh darah dan serangan jantung, karena penyempitan pada pembuluh darah. Kadar kolesterol yang tinggi dalam darah melebihi normal dapat membentuk endapan pada dinding pembuluh darah sehingga menyebabkan penyempitan dan tersumbatnya pembuluh darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kadar kolesterol total dan hipertensi dengan penyakit jantung koroner pada pasien di RSUD dr. Soedarso Pontianak. Disain penelitian  ini menggunakan cross sectional, teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu purposive sampling, didapat jumlah sampel 50 orang. Pengukuran Tensi Darah dilakukan di poli Jantung dan pemeriksaan kadar kolesterol total di laboratorium klinik RSUD dr. Soedarso Pontianak dengan metode enzimatik CHOD-PAP. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 10 orang mengalami hipertensi dan 40 orang non hipertensi. Rata-rata kadar kolesterol total 224 mg/ dl. Nilai maksimum kadar kolesterol total yaitu 224 mg/dl dan nilai minimum yaitu 152 mg/dl. Analisa data dengan uji statistik Chi-square untuk mengetahui hubungan kolesterol total dengan penyakit jantung koroner didapatkan nilai p = 0,024 (lebih kecil dari  α 0,05). Uji hubungan hipertensi dengan penyakit jantung koroner didapat nilai p = 0,923 (lebih besar dari α 0,05), dapat disimpulkan terdapat hubungan kadar kolesterol total dengan penyakit jantung koroner dan tidak ada hubungan hipertensi dengan penyakit jantung koroner.


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