scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF FARMER BEHAVIOR IN SELECTING FERTILIZER FOR IMPROVING AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY (Case study in Sukoharjo Regency)

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Tria Rosana Dewi ◽  
Irma Wardani ◽  
Sudarwati Sudarwati

Efforts to increase the productivity of agricultural products are influenced by many factors, there are several factors that are highly dependent on the efforts made by humans, such as, the preparation of land, fertilizer selection, the application of proper farming procedures, the right way of harvesting and good post-harvest processing.The research to be conducted aims to determine the effect of quality, packaging and fertilizer prices on fertilizer selection to improve the productivity of agricultural products. The research used survey method, which is analyzing farmer behavior in choosing fertilizer. Technique of collecting data through questioner given to respondent. Sampling is done by random sampling. Samples in this study were 100 farmers from 12 sub-districts in Sukoharjo District. Data analysis techniques used to test the hypothesis is multiple regression analysis, t test, F test and determinant coefficient with SPSS program.The result of this research is that there is a significant influence between quality variable (X1), packaging (X2), and price (X3) together on fertilizer selection to increase productivity of agricultural product. While partially there is no significant effect between the quality (X1) on the selection of fertilizers to improve the productivity of agricultural products. But there is a significant influence between packaging (X2) and price (X3) on fertilizer selection to increase agricultural productivity. The contribution of the three variables, namely quality, packaging and fertilizer price to the selection of fertilizer to increase the productivity of agricultural products by 43.50%. While the rest equal to 56,50% influenced by other variable outside this research. Keywords: Selection of Fertilizer, Productivity.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Yupei Du ◽  
Di Zhang ◽  
Yue Zou

In recent years, increasing pollution of the ecological environment, excessive use of pesticides, and lack of effective management of agricultural product supply chains have made the problem of having a green and safe supply of fresh food increasingly prominent. The sustainability of the fresh agricultural products supply has become an inevitable focus in the development of agricultural enterprises. There are some problems in the supply chain of fresh agricultural products, such as scattered production sites and difficult logistics transportation, which makes it difficult for enterprises to choose reliable suppliers. Supplier selection is a key component of sustainable supply chain management, and the criteria for evaluating the quality of sustainable suppliers are often affected by economic, social, and environmental factors. Therefore, from the perspective of sustainability, based on triple bottom line theory and comprehensively considering the three aspects of society, environment, and economy, this paper proposes a novel evaluation index system for the selection of sustainable suppliers of fresh agricultural products. This paper innovatively integrates the intuition fuzzy analytic hierarchy process and TODIM (an acronym in Portuguese of interactive and multiple attribute decision-making), and these are applied to select sustainable suppliers. Finally, the integration method is applied to the example, and a sensitivity analysis is carried out to verify the validity of the evaluation model.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Faith Nakachwa ◽  
David Serunjogi ◽  
Kizito Muwonge

Abstract: Background The major cause of disease and even human death are bacteria. Disinfectant is widely used in various ways as an effective agent to kill or eliminate bacteria, especially in the microbial laboratory. The most commonly used disinfectants in the laboratory are ethanol, bleach, and hand soap. This study assessed the effect of the common cleaning agents against bacteria. Methodology It was an experimental study on disinfectant efficacy of ethanol, bleach, and antibacterial handwashing soap on surface disinfection. Sampling was carried out between April and June of 2017. The samples were collected from our lady of Consolata kisubi hospital which is located on Nkima Road- Kisubi, Wakiso, Uganda. The samples collected were obtained from the hospital surfaces like door handles, beds, random floors, toilets, and work surfaces before and after cleaning. Results 64 samples were collected from 32 sites. The selected nosocomial organism in the study included E.coli, Staphylococcus aureus, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Among the selected disinfectants, ethanol was the most effective against the available selected nosocomial organisms. Conclusion Bacteria is present on so many surfaces of the hospital, and the selection of appropriate cleaning agents is vital to achieve maximum cleaning. Bleach and liquid soap should not be used in combination if cleaning different surfaces in the hospital due to the effects of the inorganic compounds that might be present in the liquid soap that inactivates active ingredients used present in the Bleach. Recommendation The hospital should come up with a minimum inhibitory concentration of the disinfectants that is effective to be used. The support staff in charge of cleaning should be trained on the right way of cleaning and disinfecting.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Anwar Samaudin

This research is based on the simultaneous election of village heads in 2013. This phenomenon arises because of the local government policy to hold simultaneous village head elections in Blitar regency. This study aims to determine the description of conflict of simultaneous village head election in Blitar Regency followed by 150 villages. This research was conducted in eight villages of Blitar Regency. This research uses qualitative method, and described descriptively with data source in this research consist of 8 candidate of village head, some support from eight candidate of village head who has conflict. Data collection techniques used are observation, interview and documentation. Sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling. The validity of the data in this study using triangulation techniques sources and data analysis using interactive Miles and Huberman. The result of the research shows that the conflict of simultaneous village head election in Blitar Regency that varied from the couple of husband and wife, the candidate pair from the messenger or the right hand of one candidate, the existence of some cheating in the election process, the candidate of the headache is sick to death, self. The conflicts are caused by several factors such as the absence of the candidates who register until the time limit is set, the public expectation of the leadership of one of the candidates, and the simultaneous village head election conflict in Blitar Regency are ridden by other interests, there are those who do not like one of the candidates village head. Forms of conflict that occurred in Blitar district that is the latent conflict that already exists between the two candidates for village head, manifest conflict is a riot in the form of filing a lawsuit, there is also a vertical conflict between one candidate with the supporters of the opposing party and also horizontal conflict that is between supporters.


2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Noor Suzilawati Rabe ◽  
Mohd Ramzi Mohd Hussain ◽  
Izawati Tukiman ◽  
Ismawi Zen ◽  
Rahsidi Sabri Muda ◽  
...  

Disaster can be understood as the probability or threat of quantifiable damage, injury, liability, loss, or any other negative occurrence that is caused by external or internal vulnerabilities that required an immediate action. Therefore, this study intends to understand respondents’ preferences of location when disaster strikes their settlements/ villages. Their responses are important to indicate their preparedness when facing disaster. Data collection was employed using the questionnaire survey method to the 11 villages. The selection of population was based on a cluster random sampling to ensure equal probability chances weregiven to every individual in every village. A total of 847 responses were able to be used for data analysis. The results show that the respondents’ knowledge on safe location was influenced by their demographic background. In addition, their experience with disasters and residential area also influenced their area of preference to seek refuge in the event of a disaster. Thus, an active promotion of such information related to risk management and reduction should be varied to cater the unique characteristics of the population.


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Darminto Pujotomo ◽  
Maulana Arif Umaindra ◽  
Purnawan Adi Wicaksono

Abstrak Pemilihan supplier merupakan aktivitas penting dari perusahaan dalam menentukan strategi yang tepat, khususnya pada bagian pengadaan. Rumah Sakit Islam Sultan Agung Semarang (RSIS) merupakan salah satu rumah sakit yang mempunyai masalah dalam melakukan pemilihan supplier produk cetakan. Masalah yang dihadapi yaitu keterlambatan barang, kesalahan mencetak produk, tidak sesuainya kuantitas barang pesan dan kualitas yang buruk yang dikirim oleh beberapa supplier, itu mengakibatkan penurunan kinerja rumah sakit, karena proses kerja akan terganggu. Harga merupakan kriteria utama yang digunakan RSIS dalam memilih supplier produk cetakan. Produk cetakan digunakan untuk menjalankan proses kerja setiap hari di rumah sakit. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk merancang model pemilihan dan pengevaluasi supplier multi attribute dengan menggunakan metode Grey (Pemilihan) based TOPSIS (Evaluasi). Kriteria didapatkan berdasarkan wawancara dan studi literatur oleh peneliti dengan para decision maker bagian pengadaan. Terdapat tiga kriteria pemilihan supplier di RSIS dengan menggunakan metode Grey based TOPSIS, yaitu cost, quality dan service. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan supplier terbaik berdasarkan pemilihan para decision maker dengan, urutan supplier terbaik sampai terburuk yaitu supplier D dengan nilai kriteria yang paling baik, kemudian supplier E, A, C hingga supplier terburuk yaitu supplier B. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dan wawancara didapatkan kemiripan dengan kondisi nyata dari supplier, oleh karena itu model yang dibuat dapat digunakan untuk memilih dan mengevaluasi supplier cetakan di RSIS. AbstractDESIGN OF SUPPLIER MOLD PRODUCTS SELECTION MODEL USING GREY BASED TOPSIS (CASE STUDY: RUMAH SAKIT SULTAN AGUNG SEMARANG). Supplier selection is an important activity of the company in determining the right strategy, especially on the part of procurement. Rumah Sakit Islam Sultan Agung Semarang (RSIS) is one of the hospitals that has problems in choosing a supplier of mold products. Problems encountered are product delays, product print errors, inappropriate quantity of message items and poor quality delivered by some suppliers, resulting in a decrease in hospital performance, as the work process will be disrupted. Price is the main criteria used by RSIS in choosing a supplier of printed products. Mold products are used to run the work process every day at the hospital. The purpose of this research is to design the model of selecting and evaluating the supplier of multi attribute by using the Grey method (Selection) based on TOPSIS (Evaluation). Criteria obtained based on interviews and literature studies by researchers with the decision maker procurement department. There are three criteria of supplier selection in RSIS by using Grey based TOPSIS method, that is cost, quality and service. The result of this research is finding the best supplier based on the selection of the decision maker with the best supplier to the worst that is supplier D with the best criterion value, then supplier E, A, C to the worst supplier that is supplier B. Based on the result and the interview got similarity with the condition real from the supplier, therefore the model can be used to select and evaluate the mold supplier in RSIS.Keywords: Supplier selection; RSIS; Grey; TOPSIS; Mold products


Author(s):  
Lilik Sumaryanti ◽  
Nurcholis Nurcholis

The results of decision making play an important role in achieving a goal in solving certain problems. In the decision making process requires data or supporting evidence that can be used as a guide for the selection of solutions based on available alternatives, so as to produce choices that can increase productivity. MCDM method for the analysis of research data namely AHP, TOPSIS and SMART, the three methods are tested, because each MCDM method has a different way of working or algorithm, so it is necessary to experiment with certain cases. This study aims to determine the performance of the AHP, TOPSIS, and SMART methods with a case study of selecting superior female cattle breeds. The application of three MCDM methods for alternative analysts of prospective superior beef cattle based on testing to determine the accuracy of comparing the results/output of the system with expert recommendation solutions using a sample of 15 female cows that produce priority/ranking for superior beef cattle, shows that the performance of the three methods produces priority selection results the same, with 80% priority accuracy.


MBA has almost become a necessity for top management positions of the organization. It has become one of the most significant qualifications in today's world corporate section. The right selection of a B-School is crucial, but the choice of proper specialization in MBA is the most important. The decision about the specialization is very vital just like a decision about buying a new house, car or investing money in the right business to maximize profits. The selection of specialization regulates the academic of discipline, environmental influences and the interest in the field of the student. This school of thought helps to come with the main the objective of this Research Paper, "A Case Study on Factors Influencing Selection of Major Specialization with Special Reference to MBA Students at Ramaiah Institute of Management Studies, Bangalore" The research paper examines about 25 factors that influence a student before considering the specialization in MBA. Convenience Sampling is used for this study. The data was analysed using SPSS The research results were mentioned to know "Factors Influencing Selection of Major Specialization with Special Reference to MBA Institutes in Bangalore." thru’ SPSS. Finally, managerial implications have been suggested to provide useful information to the online apparel retailers. The research paper finally presents with factor analysis & conclusions for future researchers


2019 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Noor Suzilawati Rabe ◽  
Mohd Ramzi Mohd Hussain ◽  
Izawati Tukiman ◽  
Ismawi Zen ◽  
Rahsidi Sabri Muda ◽  
...  

Disaster can be understood as the probability or threat of quantifiable damage, injury, liability, loss, or any other negative occurrence that is caused by external or internal vulnerabilities that required an immediate action. Therefore, this study intends to understand respondents’ preferences of location when disaster strikes their settlements/ villages. Their responses are important to indicate their preparedness when facing disaster. Data collection was employed using the questionnaire survey method to the 11 villages. The selection of population was based on a cluster random sampling to ensure equal probability chances weregiven to every individual in every village. A total of 847 responses were able to be used for data analysis. The results show that the respondents’ knowledge on safe location was influenced by their demographic background. In addition, their experience with disasters and residential area also influenced their area of preference to seek refuge in the event of a disaster. Thus, an active promotion of such information related to risk management and reduction should be varied to cater the unique characteristics of the population.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Nofitri Handayani ◽  
Roza Yulida ◽  
Yulia Andriani

The role of two-way development communication (convergence) is important so that coconut farmers can obtain information and determine the right farming technology towards farming management which is increasingly advanced in increasing the capacity of coconut farmers. Convergence to increase the capacity of farmers can be achieved well if there is an understanding between farmers in the process. For this reason, it is necessary to have good communication in farming activities between fellow farming actors. This study aims to: (1) To describe the communication elements of coconut farmers in Indragiri Hilir Regency, (2) to describe the communication behavior of coconut farmers in Indragiri Hilir Regency, (3) to analyze the factors which influence the communication behavior of coconut farmers in Indragiri Hilir Regency. . The method used in this research is a survey method. The population of this study consists of people who work as independent farmers, being members of farmer group, and having participated in extension activities and being included as inhabitants in Keritang and Reteh Districts, Indragiri Hilir Regency. The sampling in this study is carried out by purposive sampling with a total sample of 140 farmers. The results of the study illustrate that all variables influence coconut communication behavior in Indragiri Hilir Regency. But the differences are the direction of the relationship and the level of significance. The factor that positively and significantly influences farmer behavior in Indragiri Hilir Regency is the variable of communication media.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Lina Dai ◽  
Shizhen Bai

The selection of agricultural product supplier is an important link to optimize the supply chain management of agricultural products. Due to the uncertainty factors and the lack of decision-makers’ cognition, the selection of agricultural products suppliers has become a very complex and difficult work. Therefore, in order to effectively deal with these problems, this study proposes an agricultural product supplier selection algorithm based on the Pythagorean fuzzy power Bonferroni mean operator under Pythagorean fuzzy environment. In this method, first, the power operator and Bonferroni mean operator are combined and embedded in the Pythagorean fuzzy sets to build a Pythagorean fuzzy power Bonferroni mean operator. Then, a multiattribute decision-making method based on the operator proposed in this paper is proposed. Finally, an analysis of examples of agricultural product supplier selection is given to verify the rationality and effectiveness of this method.


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