scholarly journals Assessment of gross urban product in Russian citiesand its contribution to Russian GDP in 2000-2015

2017 ◽  
pp. 5-23
Author(s):  
N. Kosareva ◽  
T. Polidi
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Data Availability ◽  
Urban Economies ◽  
Analytical Instruments ◽  
Foreign Countries

The article presents a new methodology for estimating gross urban product in Russian cities under extremely low statistical data availability about urban economies performance. Gross urban product estimates provide new analytical instruments for assessing disparities in economic development between more than 1000 Russian cities and other areas, cities’ contribution to GDP and for comparing indicators of Russian cities with these of foreign countries.

Budgeting in Socio-economic Development Strategies (Raising a Problem)

2008 ◽  
pp. 134-151
Author(s):  
A. Shastitko ◽  
M. Ovchinnikov
Keyword(s):  
Economic Policy ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Social Change ◽  
Eastern Europe ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Transitional Period ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient ◽  
Economic Development Strategies

The article proposes an approach to the analysis of social change and contributes to the clarification of concepts of economic policy. It deals in particular with the notion of "change of system". The author considers positive and normative aspects of the analysis of capitalist and socialist systems. The necessary and sufficient conditions for the system to be changed are introduced, their fulfillment is discussed drawing upon the historical and statistical data. The article describes both economic and political peculiarities of the transitional period in different countries, especially in Eastern Europe.

Assessment of the influence of the spatial environment on the socio-economic development of the municipality

2019 ◽  
Vol 40 (3) ◽  
pp. 148-155
Author(s):  
K. N. Yusupov ◽  
V. M. Timiryanova, ◽  
Iu. S. Toktamysheva ◽  
A. F. Zimin,
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Socioeconomic Development ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Geographical Location ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
The State ◽  
Municipal District ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
Spatial Environment ◽  
The Impact

The article presents a methodology for assessing the impact of spatial environment on the socioeconomic development of municipalities. It relies on existing tools for assessing the state and potential of the geographical location of municipalities. An integrated approach allows to determine the potential of the interaction of the municipality with the neighbors of the first and second order. The methodology was tested on statistical data on the Blagovarsky municipal district.

ANALYSIS OF THE PROBLEMS OF EXISTING MECHANISMS TO STIMULATE FINANCING OF «GREEN» PROJECTS

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (10) ◽  
pp. 64-68
Author(s):  
A. M. SAMIDOV ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
The World ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
Different Levels

The article analyzes the problems of existing mechanisms to stimulate financing of «green» projects. Statistical data on financing of «green» projects in the world and in Russia presented. Criteria and standards for financing «green projects», financing problems in regions with different levels of socio-economic development, and so on are considered.

scholarly journals Prosecutor’s supervision over the legality of operational search documentation of economic crimes

2020 ◽  
pp. 96-102
Author(s):  
Dmitriy Babichev
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Search Activity ◽  
Important Condition ◽  
Sustainable Economic Development ◽  
Foreign Countries ◽  
Educational Sources ◽  
Economic Crimes ◽  
Statistical Indicators

Based on the analysis of statistical indicators, scientific and educational sources, as well as law enforcement practice, the article examines violations in the field of operational search documentation of economic crimes. The author substantiates the need to establish effective Prosecutor’s supervision over the observance of the law in this area as the most important condition for the formation of sustainable economic development in Russia. In this context, taking into account the experience of foreign countries, three most important issues that require a conceptual solution are identified and considered: 1) strengthening of Prosecutor’s supervision over the legality of decisions made by bodies that carry out operational investigative activities; 2) orientation of authorized prosecutors to timely professional analysis of materials of operational-search cases accumulated by subjects of operational-search activity during the implementation of operational-search documentation of economic crimes; 3) expansion of the limits of Prosecutor’s supervision over the legality of operational-search documentation of economic crimes, including information received from secret sources. It is concluded that there are prerequisites for revising the existing model of Prosecutor’s supervision over the legality of operational investigative documentation of economic crimes by systematically strengthening the role of the Prosecutor’s office in it.

scholarly journals The innovation environment in the system of economic development

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (214) ◽  
pp. 38-44
Author(s):  
Oleg Kondrashov ◽  
◽  
Boris Lapko
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
National Economy ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Sustainable Growth ◽  
Effective Implementation ◽  
Innovative Environment ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Implementation Of Innovations

The article shows that at present there is no generally accepted definition of the innovative environment in the scientific circulation, which fully reveals its substantive characteristics. The author's definition of the concept of "innovative environment" is proposed. On the basis of the analysis of statistical data, the positive and negative aspects of the innovation environment in the Republic of Belarus have been identified. It is shown that the formation of an innovative environment is an important factor in the sustainable growth of the national economy. A set of measures is proposed to develop an innovative environment, create conditions for effective implementation of innovations and increase the competitiveness of the national economy.

The Fiscal Advisory Functions of United Nations Technical Assistance

1957 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 248-260 ◽  
Author(s):  
Henry Simon Bloch
Keyword(s):  
Public Finance ◽  
Public Policy ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
United Nations ◽  
Public Administration ◽  
Technical Assistance ◽  
Special Importance ◽  
International Assistance ◽  
Foreign Countries ◽  
Wide Range

Economic development involves the whole society of the developing country. The help that foreign countries can give in the process of development is necessarily limited, both in amount and in character. The United Nations has concentrated its aid to developing countries on “technical assistance”—a term that covers a wide range of activities. Along with help and instruction in particular techniques of industry and other such activities, UN technical assistance has also encompassed help and advice in matters of public administration and the execution of public policy in matters affecting development. Public finance is a field of special importance in this connection, both because of its direct importance to the process of development and because its complexity provides the need and opportunity for international assistance. The process of financing is intimately linked with every single activity in the economy and, therefore, the study of these problems affects every phase of economic development. Moreover, in countries which are still at the early stages of development, public finance must necessarily be used to support a nascent private enterprise sector. There is a need for providing social overhead and a necessity for adjusting the revenue system to the requirements of productive investment without eroding the base to an extent which would make it impossible to mobilize the funds needed for economic expansion.

scholarly journals Development Trajectories of Small Towns in East Slovakia

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 373-394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ladislav Novotný ◽  
Stela Csachová ◽  
Marián Kulla ◽  
Janetta Nestorová-Dická ◽  
Loránt Pregi
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Small Towns ◽  
Settlement System ◽  
Specific Group ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
Economic Developments ◽  
Development Trajectories

Abstract Small towns, compared to larger cities, are specific group of municipalities with weaker performance in many spheres of socio-economic development. The aim of the paper is to comprehensively evaluate development of twelve small towns in the region of East Slovakia over the centuries up to present. The paper deals with question how their demographic and economic developments have been reciprocally influenced under particular historical circumstances. Using various sources of statistical data and employing traditional historical, mathematical-statistical and cartographical methods, regularities and patterns were identified that enabled us to categorize small towns and evaluate their development trajectories and current roles in the settlement system. In the most cases, they are still valid nodes for their hinterlands even though their past situation has been unfavourable.

scholarly journals INVESTUOTOJŲ LŪKESČIŲ ĮTAKOS LIETUVOS VERTYBINIŲ POPIERIŲ RINKOS PLĖTRAI TYRIMAS / ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF INVESTORS’ EXPECTATIONS TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE LITHUANIA SECURITIES MARKET

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (0) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Eglė Vaitkė ◽  
Raimonda Martinkutė-Kaulienė
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Financial Market ◽  
Strong Correlation ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Securities Market ◽  
Statistical Data Analysis ◽  
Mutual Relation

Securities market is an important part of financial market, which secure distribution and redistribution of financial recources between economic entities. The scientific literature indicates that there is mutual relation between development of the securities market and country’s economic development, i. e. when country’s economic indicators improve, then development of the securities market is more active, and conversely. Development of the securities market is exposed by a lot of indicators, including investors’ expectations. This article analyses the influence of investors’ expectations to the development of the Lithuania securities market. For the research used statistical data analysis and correlation regression analysis, which results demonstrate strong correlation between investor’s expectations and development of the Lithuania securities market. Santrauka Vertybinių popierių rinka – svarbi finansų rinkos dalis, užtikrinanti finansinių išteklių paskirstymą ir perskirstymą tarp ekonominių subjektų. Mokslinėje literatūroje nurodoma, kad tarp vertybinių popierių rinkos plėtros ir šalies ekonominio vystymosi susiformavo abipusis ryšys, t. y. gerėjant šalies ekonominiams rodikliams, aktyvėja ir vertybinių popierių rinka, ir atvirkščiai. Vertybinių popierių rinkos aktyvumą ir plėtrą lemia daugelis veiksnių, tarp jų ir investuotojų lūkesčiai. Šiame straipsnyje tiriamas investuotojų lūkesčių poveikis Lietuvos vertybinių popierių rinkos plėtrai. Analizei naudojami 2005–2017 m. duomenys, atspindintys investuotojų lūkesčius (ekonominių sentimentų rodiklis, Lietuvos investuotojų pasitikėjimo indeksas) ir Lietuvos vertybinių popierių rinkos plėtrą (OMX Vilnius indeksas, vertybinių popierių rinkos plėtros rodiklis). Tyrimui atlikti taikoma statistinė duomenų analizė ir koreliacinė regresinė analizė.

scholarly journals DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN FINANCING SOURCES IMPACT ON THE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA

2019 ◽  
pp. 145
Author(s):  
Goran Radisavljević ◽  
Goran Milovanović ◽  
Saša Bjeletić
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Private Sector ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Contemporary Theory ◽  
Domestic Savings ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Impact

The aim of the paper is to analyze the effects of selected sources of financing on the economic development of the Republic of Serbia in the period from 2012 to 2016 on the basis of systematized statistical data. First, the theoretical framework of domestic and foreign sources of financing and the impacts of these sources on economic development are presented from the perspective of contemporary theory. This is followed by the analysis of the impact of domestic sources of financing (domestic savings, state and private sector) on the economic development of the Republic of Serbia. Finally, the paper examines the relevance of foreign direct investment (FDI) for encouraging restructuring, competitiveness, growth, and development of the economy of the Republic of Serbia.

scholarly journals A Critique of Akhtar’s Model of an Economic Economy

1994 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 610-617
Author(s):  
Shujaat Ali Khan
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Empirical Analysis ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Positive Contribution ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Consistent Increase ◽  
Opening Paragraph

In an article entitled “Modelling the Economic Growth of anIslamic Economy,”l M. Ramazan Akhtar presented a mathematicalmodel that subjects Allahs attributes to measurement and underminesthe cause of the Islamization of knowledge, which he intended toserve. In his article, there are several flaws, mistakes, and inconsistenciesthat deserve comment and criticism. This paper has examinedcritically Akhtar’s model and found it to be neither informative norpredictive. Before presenting the critique, however, I would like tocomment on some of the general weaknesses of the article.In the opening paragraph (p. 491), Akhtar says: “Growth dependson several factors, among them a consistent increase in the amount ofphysical goods and services produced over a given period of time.This is usually taken as an index of economic growth.” Although economicgrowth is defined and measured by the increase in the amountof goods and services produced over a given period of time, it doesnot imply that the former depends on the latter. There is no cause andeffect relationship between the two.In his “Review of the Literature” (p. 492), Akhtar makes a generalstatement that Muslim economists use the terms “economic growth”and “economic development” interchangeably. The economic literaturethat has been produced since the early 1960s makes a clear distinctionbetween these two terms and views economic growth as anecessary, but not a sufficient, condition for economic development(Clower 1966). Most Muslim economists hold this mainstream view.If there are still some using the terms interchangeably, they are theexceptions.In the second paragraph on page 495, Akhtar gives an Englishtranslation of Qur’an 39:9. In fact, this is a translation of 41:10-aserious mistake and not a typographical error.The last paragraph on page 491 reads: “The hypothesis is examinedtheoretically because statistical data for empirical analysis is not available.”But at the end of this paragraph, he asserts: “Analytical resultsshow that moral factors make a positive contribution to both income ...

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