scholarly journals PENENTUAN ZONASI DAERAH RAWAN BENCANA LONGSOR STUDI KASUS DI KECAMATAN TUMPANG, KABUPATEN MALANG

Author(s):  
Mohammad Reza ◽  
Ghestiar Kharisma Kusumo ◽  
Mita Nur Bulan Sari ◽  
Alisya Fahza Nur Rahmah ◽  
Tasya Almira Syah Putri ◽  
...  

Tumpang Subdistrict is one of the sub-districts in Malang Regency which has many steep slopes especially in the east of Tumpang Subdistrict, this area has a high potential for natural disasters, one of which disasters is landslides, so it needs to be repaired. Landslides by tracing the areas that caused landslides in order to minimize losses caused. The purpose of this study is to know the cause and distribution areas which has high potential of landslides. This research method is scoring and weighting, and overlapping with physical digital basic map Tumpang to get areas that use landslides, which are processed using ArcGis 10.2 software. The results of this study are Landslide Prone Maps which are maps that describe areas with the level of landslide vulnerability assessment in the study area. With this result, then it becomes a reference in landslide disaster mitigation to assist the government in diverting landslide disasters in the area

Teknik ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-86
Author(s):  
Rian Amukti ◽  
Cahya Damayanti ◽  
Abdul Kadir Yamko ◽  
Johanis Dominggus Lekalette

Landslide disaster is one type of disaster that often occurs in Indonesia which causes many casualties and loss of property. Ambon City is an area with high potential for landslides. This is because Ambon City is an area with steep slopes and high rainfall, so a study is needed to overcome this as a disaster mitigation effort. This study aims to determine the area of landslide slip and direction of landslides as a basis for identifying landslide-prone areas using the dipole-dipole configuration geoelectric method. This research was conducted in Poka Village, Ambon City, Maluku Province. Geoelectric measurements using the AGI Ministing tool with data retrieval as much as 5 tracks. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that the soil layer was dominated by clay and limestone. The reconstruction results show that the topography of the area is a slope with a slope of 45o-80o, and the slip plane has each path with a resistivity contrast of ± 25-60 Ωm at a depth of 5-15 meters, while the direction of the landslide is directed to the southeast.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad - Fedryansyah ◽  
Herijanto Bekti ◽  
Ramadhan Pancasilawan

Pagerwangi village is one of the regions of Bandung Barat that are prone to natural disasters such as avalanches especially earthquakes. Its geographical location falls within the red zone of the Lembang fault. So that in prediction would be one of the affected areas due to tectonic earthquakes stemming from the faulting of the Lembang fault. Disaster prevention programs are already being conducted by the government along with other parties such as educational agencies and civic groups. The study aims to analyze how disaster mitigation implementations through the Functional Structural approach  theory based on four aspect of Integration, adaptation, maintenance patterns, and goal achievement. The research method uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The results of the study showed a mismatch in the integration aspects, leading to obstacles in the process of adaptation of the community in disaster mitigation


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-46
Author(s):  
Rika Rubianti ◽  
Azmi Fitrisia

This research is motivated to find out the survival of the Society survival in areas prone to landslides In The Village Of North TandikekPatamuan Sub-District, Padang Pariaman District. Research location in the village of North Tandikek. This research uses qualitative approaches with case study research types, data collection techniques by observation, interviews and documentation.The selection of informant is done by Purposive Sampling. The Analysis of this research uses functional structural theory by Talcott Parsoons AGIL. The results of the research are that (1). The reasons for society to stay in the research site are: a). Environmental Factors, b) Economic Factors, c) Social Cultural Factors, d) Education Factors. (2). Society strategies for survival in landslide prone areas that is: a). Looking for a safe haven b). Greening empty land c). Mutual Cooperatin West Sumatra is one area with a high level of disaster vulnerability. West Sumatra BPBD said that West Sumatra was very vulnerable to natural disasters, and for most of the year natural disasters struck. The efforts made by the government in disaster management efforts in West Sumatra, especially in the city of Padang, were to establish a Disaster Education Park on the Purus Coast of Padang City. The Disaster Education Park aims to provide an understanding of disasters to the community, so that the community can prepare themselves for disasters. The purpose of this research is to describe the role of Purus Padang River Care Community and Disaster Education Park for disaster mitigation in Padang City. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The results of this study concluded that there are several roles of the River Concern Community and Disaster Education Park in disaster mitigation efforts in the city of Padang, including: (1) Providing reading books as a source of knowledge about disaster, (2) Establish a River School, (3) Making KPS management a playground, (4) Providing Disaster Material / Training to the Community, (5) Monitor River Development, (6) Maintain the cleanliness of rivers, lakes and beaches.


Author(s):  
Syahrial Ayub ◽  
Kosim Kosim ◽  
I Wayan Gunada

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan tanggapan dan pendapat guru tentang pelaksanaan model pembelajaran mitigasi bencana dan upaya meningkatkannya di sekolah dasar. Penelitian dilaksanakan terhadap 12 guru SD negeri 1 Sembalun Lombok Timur, NTB. Penelitian deskriptif ini dimulai dengan menampilkan sebuah model pembelajaran mitigasi bencana tanah longsor oleh tim peneliti yang dilanjutkan dengan diskusi struktur pembelajaran mitigasi bencana yang diaplikasikan dari modeling sebelumnya. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan 5 pokok pikiran tentang pelaksanaan model pembelajaran mitigasi bencana tanah longsor, yaitu 1) mengkondisikan peserta didik menghadapi bencana alam dalam proses pembelajaran, 2) guru harus memiliki langkah yang tepat dalam memberikan pemahaman tentang bencana alam dan melakukan demontrasi langsung sehingga peserta didik memahami dengan seksama, 3) guru harus memiliki pengetahuan kebencanaan gempabumi, tsunami, tanah longsor, banjir, angin topan dan gunungapi, 4) guru memberikan contoh pembelajaran mitigasi bencana kepada peserta didik menggunakan alat bantu seperti video, alat mitigasi bencana dan lainnya, 5) pemahaman resiko/bahaya, kerentanan (kelemahan), ancaman dan kemampuan/kekuatan bencana tanah longsor. Kata kunci: teknik moderasi; implementasi model pembelajaran mitigasi bencana; sekolah dasar. ABSTRACTThis study aims to reveal the responses and opinions of teachers about the implementation of the disaster mitigation learning model and efforts to improve it in primary schools. The study was conducted on 12 teachers of SD Negeri 1 Sembalun, East Lombok, NTB. This descriptive study begins by presenting a learning model for landslide disaster mitigation by the research team, followed by a discussion of the disaster mitigation learning structure applied from the previous modeling. The results of the study obtained 5 main ideas about the implementation of the landslide disaster mitigation learning model, namely 1) conditioning students to face natural disasters in the learning process, 2) teachers must have the right steps in providing an understanding of natural disasters and conducting direct demonstrations so that students understand carefully, 3) teachers must have knowledge of earthquakes, tsunamis, landslides, floods, hurricanes and volcanoes, 4) teachers provide examples of disaster mitigation learning to students using tools such as videos, disaster mitigation tools and others, 5) understanding risk/hazard, vulnerability (weakness), threat and capability/strength of landslide disaster. Keywords: moderation techniques; implementation of disaster mitigation learning model; primary school.


2020 ◽  
Vol 156 ◽  
pp. 02009
Author(s):  
Mochamad Teguh ◽  
Sri Aminatun ◽  
Wisnu Erlangga

Karang Tengah Village is one of the villages that are vulnerable to landslides that located on the topography of the ridge to the hills in the eastern region of Bantul Regency. Based on the map of landslides incident from the Regional Disaster Management Agency in 2011, Karang Tengah Village has steep slopes, so it has a high potential for landslides. One way to mitigate landslide disaster is to assess and analyze the risk of landslide disaster in detail. This study aims to identify the homes of residents who are in the landslide threat zone, be it a high or medium threat zone. The method used in this research is descriptive method with qualitative approach combined with a quantitative method used to give a clear picture of the number of houses in each zonation. Sources of data used are primary and secondary data sources through interviews and documentation. The results of this study indicate that 1) the number of households in the high-risk zone is 63 houses, in the yellow risk zone is 59 houses. 2) The village of Karang Tengah has a high threat, medium to high vulnerability, and medium capacity, which means having a medium to high risk. 3) Recommended infrastructure.


Author(s):  
Rahimatul Utia ◽  
Ahmad Fauzi

Education aims to prepare students to have a number of competencies and abilities to face life's challenges. One form of life's challenges is the threat of natural disasters from the environment where students live, such as landslides disaster. Landslides have a bad impact on the environment and can even threaten survival. The impact of landslides can be minimized by mitigating disasters. Mitigation is an effort made to reduce and minimize the consequences of a disaster, which includes preparedness, alertness and capability. Mitigation activities can be carried out through education in schools by integrating landslide disaster mitigation materials into teaching materials for physics subjects. This study aims to determine the validity of the integrated physics ebook on landslide disaster mitigation materials based on a problem-based learning model. This research uses the research and development (R&D) method with the Plomp model which is limited to the second stage, namely the development or prototyping phase. The developed physics ebook was tested for validity by experts. The instrument used in this study was a validity questionnaire consisting of four aspects, namely the feasibility of the content, the feasibility of presentation, the feasibility of language and the feasibility of graphics. The results showed that the integrated physics ebook on landslide disaster mitigation materials based on the problem-based learning model was in the valid category so that it could be used in physics learning in schools.


2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Maria Francisca ◽  
Ignatius Roberto

Reclamation is a process of making new land on land that was previously covered by water, such as river banks or coastal coasts. The new area is usually used for residential areas, industry, business, air ports, agriculture, and tourism; in fact this reclamation has a positive and negative impact on the environment and surrounding communities. The Government has provided special arrangements for the spatial plan (RTRW) of each region including the sea, but its implementation is not aligned with more attention to the economic impact than the conservation of its natural resources. The research method used is descriptive analytical and explorative, to obtain an overview of marine policy for the utilization of marine reclamation that still pay attention to the environment and its resources. The reclamation of the sea causes a disruption of the ecosystem that causes many fishermen to lose their livelihood and cause natural disasters in other locations outside the reclamation area


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 76-94
Author(s):  
Yusuf Azwar Anas ◽  
Husnul Hakim Sy

ABSTRAK Bencana Alam sesuatu hal yang menakutkan bagi manusia didunia, namun kehadiarnnya selalu muncul tanpa diduga. Berbagai upaya dilakukan untuk mendeteksi hadirnya bencana alam dilakukan untuk memberikan deteksi dini, agar tak banyak korban berjatuhan. Pemerintah mempunyai kewajiban dalam mengatasi bencana alam yang terjadi. Kehadiran pemerintah menjadi sangat penting sebagai pihaj yang bertanggungjawab melindungi masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi tingkat kepuasan masyarakat terhadap pelayanan Badan Penanggulangan Daerah Kabupaten Malang.Penelitian ini mengunakan 5 (lima) dimensi kualitas layanan dar Parasuraman (1985), dimensi tersebut adalah Reliability, Emphaty, Responsiveness, Tangible dan Assurance  sebagai variabel mengukur kepuasan masyarakat.Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjulah 430 sampel yang tersebar di 4 desa dan 4 kecamatan dikabupaten malang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Proporsiv random sampling.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Indek kepuasan pelayanan Badan penanggulangan bencana Kabupaten Malang mempunyai mutu layanan dengan pridikat A dengan kualitas layanan sangat baik. Penelitian selanjutnya dapat memfokuskan terhadap efesiensi pelayanan yang diberikan oleh pemerintah terkait upaya-upaya untuk mencegah dan antisipasi dini terhadap bencana, apakah dengan memberikan edukasi dan deteksi dini pada bencana dapat meningkatkan rasa aman bagi masyarakat yang rawan bencana. Kata Kunci: Kualitas Layanan, Kepuasan Masyarakat, Bencana Alam     ABSTRACT Natural Disasters are something that is frightening to human beings in the world, but its realization always comes unexpectedly. Various efforts were made to detect the presence of natural disasters carried out to provide early detection, so that not many victims fell. The government has an obligation in overcoming natural disasters that occur in the country. The presence of government becomes very important as the party who is responsible for protecting the community. This study aims to evaluate the level of community satisfaction with the service of the Malang Disaster Mitigation Agency.This study uses 5 (five) service quality dimensions of Parasuraman (1985) which are Reliability, Emphaty, Responsiveness, Tangible and Assurance as the variables for measuring community satisfaction. Samples in this study amounted to 430 samples spread across 4 villages and 4 districts in Malang Regency. The sampling technique used in this research is proporsiv random sampling.The result of the research shows that the satisfaction service index of Malang Disaster Mitigation Agency has the quality of “A” which means it has an excellent service quality. Subsequent research can focus on the efficiency of services provided by governments with regard of efforts to prevent and anticipate early disasters, whether by providing education and early detection of disasters can increase the sense of security for disaster-prone communities. Keywords: Service Quality, Community Satisfaction, Natural Disaster


Kosmik Hukum ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Natalia Yeti Puspita

The threat of natural disasters in Indonesia can occur at any time and has caused suffering for humanity. The tourism industry also feels the impact and consequences of natural disasters. Tsunami on the coast of Banten at the end of 2018 has caused economic losses of up to hundreds of billions in the tourism sector. Mitigation of natural disasters, especially in the tourism industry, is still lacking the attention of the government. In the disaster management system, the state is the main actor who has full responsibility for dealing with the effects of natural disasters. The Government of Indonesia in 2005 ratified the 2005-2015 Hyogo Framework for Action as the government's guidelines in dealing with natural disasters, especially in the field of natural disaster mitigation. This study examines the implementation of HFA concerning natural disaster mitigation in the Special Economic Zone of Tanjung Lesung-Banten, and Cikadu Tourism Village Community. Socio-legal research is used as a research method and uses qualitative data analysis that is analytical descriptive and emphasizes primary data as the main data. This data was obtained by interview and observation. As for supporting primary data, library research is conducted. Based on the results of the study it can be seen that the Government of Indonesia has implemented the HFA by making Law No. 24 of 2007 concerning Disaster Management, but in practice law enforcement has not been felt by Banten coastal communities other than that there is no habit or cultural awareness of disaster response in the community.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-54
Author(s):  
Dinda Farras Haniya

Indonesia is famous for its areas that are prone to landslides. For example, in Cihanjuang Village, Cimanggung District, Sumedang Regency, which in early 2021 had experienced a serious landslide disaster. This landslide phenomenon requires an in-depth study so that the arrangement and management is carried out appropriately, where the role of the government here is very large to be able to take the right policy on this problem. Thus, the purpose of this paper is to determine the cause of the landslide disaster and to identify and analyze the government's efforts in dealing with the landslide disaster. This paper uses descriptive qualitative research methods using data derived from secondary data. Based on the results, it was found that the landslide that occurred in Cihanjuang Village was caused by high rainfall, steep slopes, poor drainage system and lack of vegetation. However, the government already has several efforts to be undertaken, including long-term, short-term post-disaster and mitigation. Based on the analysis that has been made, the recommendations for this problem are increasing awareness and socialization for the community, increasing mitigation and monitoring the policy that have been made.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document