scholarly journals PENGARUH SIKAP DAN PERILAKU BIDAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL SAAT PELAKSANAAN ANC DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KURIPAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 115
Author(s):  
Anastasya Agustiarini ◽  
Lina Sundayani

Pelayanan pemeriksaan kehamilan yang sesuai, secara kuantitas dan kualitas diharapkan dapat tercapai tujuan menurunkan angka kematian ibu dengan mendekatkan fasilitas pelayanan ke masyarakat. Kenyataan yang terjadi kunjungan pemeriksaan kehamilan (K4) belum  mencapai target, bahkan terjadi penurunan target dari K1.Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh sikap dan prilaku bidan terhadap pengetahuan ibu hamil saat pelaksanaan ANC. Metode Penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional dengan pendekatan analitik dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang dilaksanakan pada bulan april-mei 2019. Populasi penelitian adalah ibu hamil multigravida di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kuripan dengan sampel 30 ibu hamil. Analisa data yang digunakan yaitu Regression Binary Logistic. Hasil Penelitian ini : Sikap bidan pada saat pelaksanaan ANC yang positif sebesar 87% Sedangkan perilaku bidan positif sebesar 77%. Berdasarkan indikator tingkat pengetahuan, menunjukkan ibu yang memliki pengetahuan baik sebesar 87%. Dari hasil uji statistik Regression Binary Logistic, nilai pvalue 0,00 nilai sig < 0,05 tolak Ho dan Ha diterima. Kesimpulan : Terdapat pengaruh sikap dan perilaku bidan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil saat pemeriksaan ANC di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kuripan tahun 2019. Proper antenatal care services, in quantity and quality, are expected to achieve the goal of reducing maternal mortality by bringing services to the community closer. The fact that a pregnancy check-up visit (K4) has not reached the target, even the target of K1 has decreased. Research objectives To find out the influence of midwives' attitudes and behavior on the knowledge of pregnant women during ANCimplementation. Research Methods this study was an observational study with an analytical approach by collecting data using a questionnaire conducted in April-May 2019. The study population was multigravida pregnant women in the working area of the Kuripan Health Center with a sample of 30 pregnant women. Data analysis used is Binary Logistic Regression. Research results attitudes of midwives at the time of positive ANC implementation were 87% while positive midwives' behavior was 77%. Based on the level of knowledge indicators, mothers who have good knowledge are 87%. From the results of the Binary Logistic Regression test, the value of 0.00 value sig <0.05 rejects Ho and Ha is accepted. Conclusion there are influences of attitudes and behavior of midwives on the level of knowledge of pregnant women during ANC examination in the working area of the Kuripan Health Center in 2019.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 213-218
Author(s):  
Dhonna Anggreni ◽  
Ika Yuni Susanti ◽  
Dyah Siwi Hety

The maternal mortality rate (MMR) and infant mortality rate (IMR) in East Java (Jatim) are still high. Based on 2018 data, MMR in East Java reached 91.45 percent per 1,000 births, while for IMR, it was 13.4 percent per 1,000 births. To support the efforts to reduce MMR and IMR, health service activities for pregnant women have been carried out at various levels of health services. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide experience and increase knowledge of pregnant women about pre-eclampsia, change the attitudes and behavior of pregnant women so that they can prevent pre-eclampsia during pregnancy and the establishment of an Outpatient Counseling Program (Penyuraja) about pre-eclampsia. This activity was carried out at the Mojosari Health Center, Mojosari District, Mojokerto Regency. The target of this activity is pregnant women who have their pregnancy checked at the Mojosari Health Center. This activity is carried out by providing counseling methods and giving leaflets to mothers. The result of this activity is an increase in the knowledge of pregnant women about pre-eclampsia and the establishment of an outpatient counseling program about pre-eclampsia.    


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-121
Author(s):  
Fonda Octarianingsih Shariff ◽  
Festy Ladyani ◽  
Agung Laksana Priliansyah

ABSTRACT : AN OVERVIEW OF LOCUM DOCTOR'S KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, AND BEHAVIOR TOWARDS THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC AT THE BANYUASIN REGENCY HEALTH CENTER IN 2020ABSTRACTBackground : Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) is an infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). SARS-CoV-2 is a new virus from coronavirus class that has not been identified in humans previously. Doctors are medical personnel at the front line of dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic. The impact of Covid-19 in the world and in Indonesia is enormous, rocking the pyschological, social and economic impacts of each country. From a pandemic perspective, researcher aim to know how much impact that happen to medical personnel who are at the font line of dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic. Because for medical personnel (doctors), mental health affects decision making in the field. Purpose : Therefore, the researchers want to see the viewpoint of the knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of a doctor towards the Covid-19 pandemic who works at the Banyuasin District Public Health Center. Research Methods : The research method used in this research is descriptive quantitative. Results : It is known that the distribution of respondents who have a good level of knowledge are (27%), the level of knowledge that is quite good (43%) and those who have a poor level of knowledge are (29.7%); distribution of respondents who have good attitude level are (59.2%), a fairly good attitude level are (37.8%) and those who have poor attitude level are (2.7%); distribution of respondents who have good behavior level are (48.6%), fairly good behavior level are (37.8%) and those who have poor behavior level are (13.5%). Conclusion : There is a fairly good level of knowledge and behavior and a good level of attitude towards PTT doctors who work at Banyuasin District Health Center about Covid-19 Pandemic.Keywords: Locum Doctor, Covid-19 Pandemic, Knowledge, Attitude and BehaviorABSTRAK : GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN SIKAP DAN PERILAKU DOKTER PTT TERHADAP PANDEMI COVID-19 DI PUSKESMAS KABUPATEN BANYUASIN TAHUN 2020ABSTRAKLatar Belakang : Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS CoV-2). SARS-CoV-2 merupakan virus baru dari golongan coronavirus yang belum diidentifikasi sebelumnya pada manusia. Dokter merupakan tenaga medis yang berada di garis depan dalam menangani pandemi Covid-19. Pengaruh Covid-19 di dunia dan Indonesia sangat besar, sehingga mengguncang dampak psikologis, sosial dan ekonomi masing-masing negara. Dari perspektif pandemi, peneliti ingin memahami seberapa besar dampaknya terhadap tenaga medis yang berada di garis depan dalam menangani pandemi Covid-19. Sebab bagi tenaga medis (dokter), kesehatan mental sangat mempengaruhi pengambilan keputusan di lapangan. Tujuan : Oleh sebab itu peneliti ingin melihat sebuah gambaran pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku seorang dokter terhadap pandemi Covid-19 tepatnya yang bekerja di Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat Kabupaten Banyuasin. Metode Penelitian : Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil : Diketahui distribusi responden yang memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik yaitu sebanyak (27%), tingkat pengetahuan cukup baik yaitu (43,2%) dan yang memiliki tingkat pengetahuan kurang baik yaitu sebanyak (29,7%); distribusi responden yang memiliki tingkat sikap baik yaitu sebanyak (59,2%), tingkat sikap cukup baik yaitu (37,8%) dan yang memiliki tingkat sikap kurang baik yaitu sebanyak (2,7%); distribusi responden yang memiliki tingkat perilaku baik yaitu sebanyak (48,6%), tingkat perilaku cukup baik yaitu (37,8%) dan yang memiliki tingkat perilaku kurang baik yaitu sebanyak (13,5%). Kesimpulan : Terdapat tingkat pengetahuan dan perilaku yang cukup baik dan tingkat sikap yang baik terhadap dokter PTT yang bekerja di Puskesmas Kabupaten Banyuasin mengenai Pandemi Covid-19.Kata Kunci : Dokter PTT, Pandemi Covid-19, Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Perilaku


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-16
Author(s):  
Ira Nurdiana ◽  
Nurwijayanti Nurwijayanti ◽  
Nurdina Nurdina

Anemia of pregnant women has an impact on the rate of morbidity and maternal mortality, increased morbidity and fetal mortality, and increased risk of LBW. The incidence of anemia is influenced by various factors, including diet, taboo food knowledge, and compliance of Fe tablets. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of anemia on pregnant women at Pesantren 1 Health Center of Kediri. The research design used is quantitative research using cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling with sample of 63 respondents of pregnant women at Pesantren 1 Health Center of Kediri. Data analysis technique used logistic regression test. The result of research showed that from 63 respondents, 32 (50,8%) respondents had bad eating pattern having anemia, as many as 25 (39,7%) respondents had poor taboo knowledge, 46%) respondents are less adherent in consuming Fe tablet so that anemia. The results of analysis using logistic regression test showed significance value of 0.000 <(α = 0.05), meaning H0 rejected and H1 accepted, this means that there is influence of diet, taboo food knowledge, compliance drinking Fe tablet with the incidence of anemia. The most dominant factor affecting the incidence of anemia is adherence (α = 0,000 OR = 45,379). Diet, taboo food knowledge and adherence affects the incidence of anemia by 91% and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women is affected by other factors by 9%. Pregnant women who have poor adherence to consuming Fe tablets have anemia. One of the efforts to reduce anemia is with a good diet, increased knowledge of pregnant women and motivate mothers to obediently take tablets.


Author(s):  
Magaji Garba Taura ◽  
Lawan Hassan Adamu ◽  
Abdullahi Yusuf Asuku ◽  
Kabiru Bilkisu Umar ◽  
Musa Abubakar

Abstract Background Sex determination is one of the leading criterion in identification and verification of an individual. However, the potential roles of differences in adjacent fingerprint white line count (FWLC) in sex inference are not well elucidated in the literature especially among Hausa population. The study was conducted to determine sexual dimorphism and predict sex using adjacent digit FWLC difference (adj. DFWLCD) among Hausa population of Kano state, Nigeria. Methods The study population involved 300 participants. FWLC was determined from a plain fingerprint captured using live scanner. The formula for adj. DFWLCD of thumb and fifth digit is dR15 for right hand. The same applied for possible combination in cephalocaudal direction. Mann-Whitney and t tests were used for comparison of variables between sexes. Binary logistic regression analyses were employed for determination of sex. Results We observed a significantly larger adj. DFWLCD in males compared with females in most of the digit combination. A significant sexual dimorphism was observed in most of the adj. DFWLCD involving ring digit in both right (dR14, dR24, and dR34) and left (dL14, dL24, and dL34). The best discrimination was observed in adjacent FWLC difference of second and fourth digits in both right and left digits (dR24 and dL24). This was further supported by stepwise logistic regression analyses. Conclusion The adj. DFWLCD exhibits sexual dimorphism. The best prediction potentials were found to be dR24 and dL24 for right and left hands respectively.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 113-116
Author(s):  
D.A. Tarbaeva ◽  
◽  
T.E. Belokrinitskaya ◽  
D.M. Serkin ◽  
◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rahayu Setyaningsih ◽  
Ersa Trianingsih

AbstractInterviews with mother who have babies aged 0-6 months in the Village Sangkrah, founddifferent maternal understanding of hiperbilirubin, some of mothers not understand abouthiperbilirubin, its causes and how to prevent it. The attitude of the mothers also variessome wants sunning their babies every morning whereas plenty were reluctant becausethey do not know of its benefits. The purpose of the study: to determine the correlation ofmother's level of knowledge about hiperbilirubin with attitudes and behavior sunning babyThe subjects were all mothers with babies 0-6 months in the Village Sangkrah as manyas 45 people. This research method of bivariate analysis using Spearman Rank,multivariate analysis with Pearson Correlation to find the correlation of three variables: thelevel of knowledge of mothers about hiperbilirubin with attitudes and behavior in infantssunning.The results of the bivariate analysis using Spearman Rank with α = 5% (0.05) wasobtained p <0.001 to p <0.05, which means that the hypothesis is accepted, there is acorrelation the level of knowledge about hiperbilirubin with the attitudes and behaviorsunning baby in village Sangkrah. Multivariate statistical test using Pearson Correlation α= 5% (0.05) was obtained p <0.001 for the correlation between knowledge with attitude,either correlation knowledge with behavioral or correlation between attitudes withbehavioral earn p <0.05. The correlation coefficient ranged from 0.541 to 0.583 whichshows the strength of the relationship in the medium category.Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Behavior, Hiperbilirubin, Sunning Baby


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lulu Ding ◽  
Xinying Li ◽  
Xue Tang ◽  
Yuejing Feng ◽  
Yi Wang ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Social integration has been demonstrated to be associated with the health care use among migrants, but few studies have focused on migrant pregnant women. This study aims to explore the association between social integration and childbirth at woman’s hometown (childbirth return) of internal migrant pregnant women in China. Method Using the data of “Monitoring Data of Chinese Migrants” in 2014, a total of 3412 internal migrant pregnant women were included in this study. Social integration was measured by economic integration, acculturation, and identification. The childbirth locations of internal migrant pregnant women were divided into current residency and the woman’s hometown. Univariate logistic regression and two multivariable logistic regression models were employed to assess the association between social integration and childbirth return among internal migrant pregnant women. Result Our study finds that 24.56% of migrant pregnant women choose to have a childbirth return. As for social integration, those who have their own house (OR = 0.351 95% CI 0.207–0.595) in current residence, who have been staying in current residence for at least 5 years (OR = 0.449; 95% CI 0.322–0.626), and who are willing to stay in the current residence for a long time (OR = 0.731; 95% CI 0.537–0.995) are less likely to have a childbirth return. Apart from social integration, our results also show that those migrant pregnant women who are older, who have higher education level, who have at least two family members in current residence, with a migration reason of work and business, who have established health record in the current residency, and who were not covered by medical insurances, are less likely to have a childbirth return. Conclusion Social integration is negatively associated with childbirth return among internal migrant pregnant women in China. To improve the utilization of maternal care services for migrant pregnant women in current residence, targeted policies should be made to improve social integration status for migrant pregnant women.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 126-130
Author(s):  
Mohammad Motamedifar ◽  
Parvin Hassanzadeh ◽  
Mohammad Amin Taghinia ◽  
Yashgin Hassanzadeh

Background: Syphilis is an infectious disease caused by Treponema pallidum and transmitted via sexual contact, infected discharge and blood as well as vertical transmission. It causes various impacts on women during pregnancy and their newborns which results in various complications. Thus, screening of syphilis is routinely performed during pregnancy. Choosing to perform a specific screening test is based on the prevalence of the disease in the target population which needs adequate information in this regard. The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence of syphilis among pregnant women in Shiraz, South-west of Iran.Methods: in this 15 month prospective study, 1100 pregnant women aged between 15 – 42 years, referred to University affiliated hospital in shiraz, Iran were included  Blood samples were obtained from all of our study population for performing RPR test. FTA-ABS serologic test was carried out on positive cases of RPR test.Results: 15 suspicious cases with weakly positive RPR test were detected but in all of them FTA-ABS tests were negative.Conclusions: The prevalence and incidence of syphilis was low in our area which may be due to variable reasons, such as reduction in the rate of unsafe and unprotected sex, improving knowledge, and adequate health care services. More studies are still needed to decide whether syphilis screening is beneficial in our area and should be considered as a routine test in pregnancy.


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