scholarly journals Penerapan Kurikulum PAI terhadap Pembentukan Karakter Islami Siswa MTs Al-Khairiyah Pulokencana

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 127
Author(s):  
Suwandi Suwandi ◽  
Hendro Widodo

Pergeseran moral bangsa yang ada di Indonesia ini sudah semestinya menjadi keperhatinan di era modern ini. Oleh karena itu, penyelenggaraan pendidikan berbasis karakter tidak sebatas tanggung jawab pemerintah melalui pendidikan formal, namun pendidikan yang utama dan yang pertama adalah pendidikan informal, yaitu keluarga, dan pendidikan nonformal,  yaitu masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis penerapan kurikulum pendidikan agama Islam terhadap pembentukan karakter Islami siswa MTs Al-Khairiyah Pulokencana. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Al-Khairiyah Pulokencana Pontang. Subjek penelitian adalah kepala sekolah, guru, karyawan, dan siswa. Penentuan subjek penelitian dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Keabsahan data penelitian ini menggunakan triangulasi. Analisis data menggunakan model Miles dan Hubarman, yakni data reduction, data display, dan data conclusion drawing/verification. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan kurikulum pendidikan agama Islam (PAI) terhadap pembentukan karakter islami pada siswa MTs Al-Khairiyah Pulokencana Pontang sudah berjalan sesuai rencana  misalnya berdoa sebelum belajar dan dilanjutkan dengan proses pembelajaran. Karakter Islami yang dimaksud adalah karakter religius, jujur, dermawan, peduli lingkunganm dan berjiwa sosial.   Recently, the moral of the nation has been shifted in Indonesia. Therefore, it should be taken into account in this modern era, since the implementation of character-based education is not only government’s responsibility through formal education, but also family (informal education) and also society (nonformal education). The purpose of this study was to analyze the implementation of the Islamic education curriculum to the Islamic character development of MTs Al-Khairiyah Pulokencana’s students. The research approach used in this study was a qualitative approach. This research was conducted at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Al-Khairiyah Pulokencana Pontang. The research subjects were principals, teachers, employees and students. The subjects were chosen by using purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques were carried out by using interview, observation, and documentation methods. The triangulation was used to validate the research data. In addition, the Miles and Hubarman model was used for data analysis, namely data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification data. The results of the study concluded that the implementation of the Islamic religious education curriculum (PAI) to Islamic character development of MTs Al-Khairiyah Pulokencana’s students ran well according to the plan, for instance prayed before studied, and went along the learning process. The Islamic characters were listed as follow: a religious character, honest, generous, caring for the environment and having a social spirit.

2021 ◽  
pp. 32-40
Author(s):  
Nur Handayani ◽  
Dede Risa Nurmayanti ◽  
Riant Nugroho

Abstract This study aims to determine how the implementation of integrated sub-district administrative services (PATEN) in Kalijati District, Subang Regency, West Java Province. The method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Informants were determined by the purposive sampling technique. Data were collected by using observation, interview, and documentation techniques. Analyzed through the stages of data reduction (data reduction), data presentation (data display), and conclusions drawing (verification). This study uses the policy implementation criteria of Donald van Metter and Carl van Horn which consists of 6 indicators. The results show that the implementation of the PATEN policy at Kalijati District is carried out quite well. It is evident from the 6 criteria that there are still things that need to be optimized. This can be seen (1) the criteria for the size and objectives of the policy are clear but need to be more informed, (2) the criteria for resources from the HR side need to increase discipline in terms of facilities resources, there needs to be an information board at the front office, (3) the criteria for the characteristics of implementing agents, (4) the criteria for the attitude or disposition of the implementers show a friendly, polite and good attitude but sometimes there are still delays, (5) the criteria for inter-organizational communication and implementing activities are that communication between organizations runs smoothly and is conducive because it refers to service standards determined and (6) the criteria of the economic, social and political environment are very supportive. Economically, it does not burden the community, even because of the openness in service and socially, the community feels facilitated by the PATEN policy. On this basis, it is necessary to optimize resources, both human resources such as increasing discipline and ability, both technical and functional, and supporting resources such as information boards. Keywords: Implementation, Policy, Service Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi pelayanan administrasi terpadu kecamatan (PATEN) di Kecamatan Kalijati Kabupaten Subang Provinsi Jawa Barat. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan  pendekatan deskriptif. Informan ditentukan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Dianalisis melalui tahapan reduksi data (data reduction), penyajian data (data display), dan penarikan kesimpulan (conclusion drawing/ verification). Penelitian ini menggunakan kriteria  Implementasi kebijakan dari Donald van Metter dan Carl van Horn yang terdiri dari 6 indikator. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa implementasi kebijakan PATEN di Kecamatan Kalijati terlaksana cukup baik. Terbukti dari 6 kriteria masih ada yang  harus dioptimalkan. Hal ini terlihat (1) kriteria ukuran dan tujuan kebijakan jelas namun perlu lebih diinformasikan, (2) kriteria sumber daya dari sisi SDM perlu peningkatan kedisiplinan dari segi sumber daya sarana, perlu ada papan informasi di front office, (3) kriteria karakteristik agen pelaksana, (4) kriteria sikap atau kecenderungan (disposition) para pelaksana menunjukkan sikap ramah, sopan dan baik namun kadang masih ada yang terlambat, (5) kriteria komunikasi antar-organisasi  dan aktivitas pelaksana bahwa komunikasi antar organisasi berjalan lancar dan kondusif karena mengacu pada standar pelayanan yang ditetapkan dan (6) kriteria lingkungan ekonomi, sosial dan politik sangat mendukung. Secara ekonomi tidak memberatkan masyarakat bahkan karena adanya keterbukaan dalam pelayanan dan secara sosial masyarakat merasa dimudahkan dengan adanya kebijakan PATEN. Atas dasar hal tersebut diperlukan optimalisasi  sumber daya, baik sumber daya manusia seperti peningkatan kedisiplinan dan kemampuan baik teknis maupun fungsional dan sumber daya pendukung seperti papan informasi. Kata Kunci : Implementasi, Kebijakan,  Pelayanan


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Saida Manilet

The research is here to study the perceptions of parents in Morella Village, Central Maluku Regency about Islamic education for children in the household. The research method is a qualitative description. The data source is chosen by using the purposive sampling technique. Data collected by interview, observation, and collection techniques. Data analysis is performed by data reduction, data display, and data verification. The results of the study found about parents' perceptions about Islamic education for children in the household, prayer requests, reading / reading the Holy Qur'an, teaching children to be diligent in school, and responding to neighbors and the community. Islamic education for parents only needs to be improved when children aged 4-12 years, while for adolescent children no longer need to be improved because they must have the awareness to behave.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-28
Author(s):  
Slamet Subiyantoro ◽  
Kristiani Kristiani ◽  
Yasin Surya Wijaya

This study aims to explore the paradoxical character values on visual semiotics wayang purwa of Raseksa and Satria profiles. Satria and Raseksa figures were selected using a purposive sampling technique, through wayang Pandavas and Kuravas. The study was designed with qualitative research approach; the data were collected using the techniques of interviews, observation, and document analysis. The data were analyzed following the steps of data reduction, data display, and verification. The results of the research revealed that in wayang, the Raseksa and Satria figures represent a paradoxical representation of both the external structure and the inner structure. The outer structure is in the form of wayang purwa visual elements, which turns out to be the opposite shape from both Pandavas and Kuravas figures. The inner structure is more about the inseparable meaning and value from the outer structure. In semiotics, the visual element (outer structure) of Pandavas and Kuravas figures can be represented or interpreted based on their values and meanings (inner structure) in addition to show a conflict of meaning. The paradoxical cultural value in Javanese culture is essentially learning experienced-based humanity values manifested through puppet characters. This is exemplified by the Islamic example of the Prophet Muhammad and its mandatory and impossible natures.  The wayang Satria may represent the obligatory nature (good character), and wayang Raseksa represent the impossible (bad character) of humans.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Savira Nailul Muna ◽  
Siti Asmah ◽  
Sri Wahyuni

Abstract The purpose of the study was to find out a description level of intrapersonal skills, interpersonal skills, learning achievement and explain the influence of intrapersonal skills, interpersonal skills, on the achievement of the citizen learning equality package C in the PKBM of Lowokwaru Subdistrict Malang. The research approach that has been used is a quantitative approach with a form of correlational research design. The selection of research subjects using a purposive sampling technique by selecting 80 study residents who are citizens of learning parity C package and recorded having a report card in PKBM of Lowokwaru District. The instruments used in this study were inventory of intrapersonal, interpersonal skills, non-academic achievements and documentation studies in the form of report cards. Hypothesis testing used with Kendall Coeficient of Concordance nonparametric statistical analysis techniques. The results showed that the condition of intrapersonal, interpersonal, and learning achievement tends to be high. There is no significant effect between intrapersonal skills on learning achievement. There is no significant effect between interpersonal skills on learning achievement. However, the results of the study also prove that there is an influence between intrapersonal and interpersonal skills on the learning achievement of PKBM learning citizen in Lowokwaru Subdistrict MalangAbstrak: Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat keterampilan intrapersonal, interpersonal, prestasi belajar warga belajar dan menjelaskan pengaruh keterampilan intrapersonal, keterampilan interpersonal, terhadap prestasi warga belajar kesetaraan paket C di PKBM Se-Kecamatan Lowokwaru Malang. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan bentuk desain penelitian korelasional. Pemilihan subjek penelitian menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan memilih 80 warga belajar yang merupakan warga belajar kesetaraan paket C dan tercatat memiliki raport di PKBM Se-Kecamatan Lowokwaru. Instrumen yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu inventori keterampilan intrapersonal, interpersonal, prestasi non akademik dan studi dokumentasi berupa raport. Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan dengan teknik analisis statistika nonparametrik Kendall Coeficient of Concordance. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gambaran kondisi intrapersonal, interpersonal, dan prestasi belajar cenderung tinggi. Tidak ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara keterampilan intrapersonal terhadap prestasi belajar. Tidak ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara keterampilan interpersonal terhadap prestasi belajar. Meskipun demikian, hasil penelitian juga membuktikan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara keterampilan intrapersonal dan interpersonal terhadap prestasi belajar warga belajar PKBM se Kecamatan Lowokwaru Malang


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 223
Author(s):  
Saida Manilet

The research is here to study parents' perceptions in Morella Village, Central Maluku Regency, about Islamic education for children in the household. The research method is a qualitative description. The data source is chosen using the purposive sampling technique—data collected by interview, observation, and collection techniques. Data analysis is performed by data reduction, data display, and data verification. The results of the study found about parents' perceptions about Islamic education for children in the household, prayer requests, reading / reading the Holy Qur'an, teaching children to be diligent in school, and responding to neighbours and the community. Islamic education for parents only needs to be improved when children aged 4-12 years. In contrast, adolescent children no longer need to be improved because they must have the awareness to behave.


2019 ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
Muthia Andini

This study investigated the contribution of Facebook Group (FG) in writing activity and the students’ perception of using FG in writing activity. It is qualitative research - case study. It used purposive sampling technique involving three students at eleventh grade of Senior High School. Interview with open-ended was distributed as the technique of collecting data to allow the participants to explore their ideas. Thus, the data was analyzed by content analysis in which the data passed the process of data reduction, data display and conclusion and verification. The finding revealed that Facebook group just has contribution in pre-writing activity while the others’ activities were done in the classroom. Then, through the interview, the students’ stated that they felt comfortable in expressing their ideas through Facebook group, thus, they also felt motivated when their friends’ gave their comments on their statements.     


2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Ismaniar Ismaniar Ismaniar

The present study is aimed at developing effective guidance program for increasing student’s learning motivation. The present study applies quantitative research approach with nonequivalent pre-posttest control group quasi-experimental design, and nonrandom-purposive sampling technique. The data were collected using inventory, interview, and documentary study. The study comes up with the main finding that the tested guidance program is proven to be effective for increasing learning motivation students of 11th grade at SMA Kartika XIX-2 Bandung.


Author(s):  
Olivia Margareth Simamora ◽  
Anissa Lestari Kadiyono

The Covid-19 pandemic has weakened several industrial sectors, including the aviation industry. This uncertain situation, pressing conditions and changing work environment puts pressure on the existence of airlines and anxiety for its human resources. This research wants to describe how the job insecurity phenomenon is among airline employees. The study was conducted using a qualitative research approach using thematic analysis techniques and interviews as an assessment medium and using a purposive sampling technique. Thematic analysis is a data analysis technique used in qualitative research where the researcher collects descriptive data to answer research problems. Once the data is collected, the researcher continues to read the data with the intention of finding patterns, themes, sub-themes, and so on. The results of the research found that the Covid-19 pandemic directly contributed to changes in the organizational system which then made airlines implement rules such as changing work schedules, cutting wages, making adjustment to employee duties and functions, and laying off employees. Furthermore, this change in the organizational system has several impacts, such as a decrease in work productivity, employees doing things outside their main task, dissatisfaction at work, financial problems, and a tendency to turnover. The results of this study describe the dimensions of job insecurity, antecedent factors, and consequent factors. Keyword: Airlines, Covid-19, Job Insecurity, Thematic Analysis Pandemi Covid-19 telah melemahkan beberapa sektor industri, termasuk dalam industri penerbangan. Situasi yang tidak pasti, kondisi yang menekan dan lingkungan kerja yang berubah ini memberikan tekanan terhadap eksistensi maskapai penerbangan dan kecemasan pada para SDM-nya. Penelitian ini ingin menggambarkan bagaimana fenomena job insecurity pada karyawan maskapai penerbangan. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan teknik analisis tematik dan wawancara sebagai media assesment serta menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis tematik adalah teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian kualitatif dimana peneliti mengumpulkan data deskriptif untuk menjawab permasalahan penelitiannya. Begitu data dikumpulkan, peneliti akan terus-menerus membaca data dengan maksud menemukan pola, tema, sub tema, dan sebagainya. Hasil penelitian yang ditemukan adalah pandemi Covid-19 secara langsung menjadi faktor penyebab terjadinya perubahan sistem organisasi yang kemudian membuat maskapai penerbangan menerapkan aturan seperti perubahan jadwal kerja, pemotongan gaji, melakukan penyesuaian terhadap tugas dan fungsi karyawan, hingga melakukan PHK. Selanjutnya perubahan sistem organisasi ini menimbulkan beberapa dampak seperti penurunan produktivitas kerja, karyawan mengerjakan hal di luar tugas utama, ketidakpuasan dalam bekerja, masalah finansial, dan kecenderungan untuk turnover. Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan dimensi job insecurity, faktor anteseden dan faktor konsekuen. Kata Kunci: Analisis Tematik, Covid-19, Job Insecurity, Maskapai Penerbangan


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 123-132
Author(s):  
Rumadani Sagala ◽  
Romlah Romlah ◽  
Adinda Putri Amanah

The purpose of this study was to identify the various types of student delinquency and the causes and understand how to deal with student delinquency. The method used is qualitative research. This research was conducted at SD AL-Kautsar Bandar Lampung. Data obtained from interviews with school principals and teacher educators and questionnaires distributed to students. Data were analyzed using the following steps: data reduction, data display and conclusion/verification. Based on the results of research in the field, the authors conclude that character education at SD Al-Kautsar Bandar Lampung is very good in terms of teaching and practice. Character development in schools is pursued through several ways including learning activities in the classroom and outside the classroom with qualified teachers who are believed to be able to build the character of their students, as well as cooperation from parents of students in cultivating good character at home.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (7) ◽  
pp. 1450
Author(s):  
Dias Rizqi Wardani ◽  
Siti Inayatul Faizah

Muzara’ah is the contract between farm workers and farm owners in which, cost of cultivations, seeds, and fertilizers are provided by the farm owners, meanwhile the farm workers have responsibility in giving their best efforts on cultivating the farmland. Later then, the harvest will be shared according to the contract that has been agreed. The purpose of this research is to describe farmer’s welfare in the village of Sodo after implementing Muzara’ah Contract with the Maqashid Sharia approach. This research approach is qualitative descriptive and uses case study as its strategy. Informants in this research are administrator from Krido Tani Farmers Association, The farm workers, and the farm owners. These informants determined by using purposive sampling technique. The data collection techniques are carried out through interview and direct observation. According to the research, it was shown that agricultural cooperation with Muzara’ah Contract has a role in improving farm workers’ welfare, viewed from the indicators of Maqasid Sharia.Keywords : Muzara’ah, Welfare, Farmer, Agricultural Cooperation


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