scholarly journals Rate of Return Risk pada Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-109
Author(s):  
Hendra Cipta

The rate of return risk is one of the risks that Islamic banks in Indonesia should pay attention to. The purpose of this research is to predict the factors that affect the rate of return risk of Islamic banking in Indonesia (namely Islamic Commercial Banks and Sharia Business Units) from 2015 to 2019. The research methodology used is multiple regression with the EViews data processing application. version 9. The results of this study found that the deposit variable has a significant positive effect on the rate of return risk, while the BI-rate variable does not effect on the rate of return risk of Islamic banks in Indonesia. Rate of return risk merupakan salah satu risiko yang harus menjadi perhatian oleh bank syariah di Indonesia. Maksud dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memprediksi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi rate of return risk perbankan syariah di Indonesia (yaitu Bank Umum Syariah dan Unit Usaha Syariah) dari tahun 2015 sampai dengan tahun 2019. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan adalah regresi berganda dengan aplikasi pengolah data EViews versi 9. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa variabel deposito mempunyai pengaruh signifikan positif  terhadap rate of return risk sedangkan variabel BI-rate tidak berpengaruh terhadap rate of return risk  bank syariah di Indonesia.

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 570
Author(s):  
Muhammad Iqbal Surya Pratikto ◽  
Mohammad Khoiruzi Afiq

ABSTRAKPerkembangan perbankan syariah yang sangat pesat telah membuat bank syariah memiliki peran strategis dalam roda perekonomian. Hal ini ditandai dengan semakin besarnya jumlah Bank Umum Syariah (BUS) dan Unit Usaha Syariah (UUS) yang saat ini mencapai 34 dengan 828 KPO/KC (Kantor Pusat Operasional/Kantor Cabang), 1.440 KCP/UPS (Kantor Cabang Pembantu/Unit Pelayanan Syariah) dan 544 KK (Kantor Kas). Penilaian tingkat kesehatan perbankan sangatlah penting, tidak hanya untuk internal perusahaan, melainkan investor, pemerintah bahkan masyarakat. Penilaian tersebut juga dapat digunakan sebagai upaya untuk menilai kinerja dan mendeteksi terjadinya potensi kebangkrutan. BNI Syariah merupakan perbankan syariah yang menduduki peringkat keempat dengan kategori kapitalisasi pasar sebagai bank syariah terbesar di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kesehatan dan potensi financial distress pada BNI Syariah periode 2015-2020 menggunakan metode RGEC dan Zmijewski. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif. Objek penelitian ini adalah laporan keuangan BNI Syariah tahun 2015-2020. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kesehatan BNI Syariah tahun 2015-2020 menggunakan metode RGEC dan Zmijewski mendapatkan predikat sangat sehat dan stabil atau tidak berpotensi mengalami financial distress. Sehingga kinerja BNI Syariah dapat dikatakan sangat baik dalam menghadapi pengaruh negatif dari fluktuasi bisnis.Kata Kunci: Kesehatan Bank, Financial Distress, Metode RGEC, Metode Zmijewsk ABSTRACTThe development of Islamic banking is very fast and has made Islamic banks have a strategic role in the wheels of the economy. This is indicated by the increasing number of Sharia Commercial Banks (BUS) and Sharia Business Units (UUS) which currently reach 34 with 828 KPO / KC (Operational Headquarters / Branch Offices), 1,440 KCP / UPS (Sub-Branch Offices / Service Units). Sharia) and 544 KK (Cash Office). Assessment of the soundness of banking is very important, not only for internal companies, but for investors, government and even the community. This assessment can also be used as an effort to assess performance and detect potential bankruptcies. BNI Syariah is a sharia banking which is ranked fourth in the market capitalization category as the largest sharia bank in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the level of health and potential financial distress in BNI Syariah for the 2015-2020 period using the RGEC and Zmijewski methods. This research method uses descriptive quantitative methods. The object of this research is the 2015-2020 BNI Syariah financial statements. The results of this study indicate that the health level of BNI Syariah in 2015-2020 using the RGEC and Zmijewski methods gets the predicate very healthy and stable or does not have the potential to experience financial distress. So that the performance of BNI Syariah can be said to be very good in facing the negative effects of business fluctuations.Keywords: Bank Health, Financial Distress, RGEC Method, Zmijewsk Method


Author(s):  
Luksi Visita

Purpose – This study aims to compare the performance of Islamic banking before and after the Islamic defense action. The action to defend Islam is a manifestation of populism, which resulted in mixed responses.Method – Financial performance consisting of return on assets (ROA), financing to deposit ratio (FDR), third party funds (DPK), non performing financing (NPF) and profit sharing financing on total financing were analyzed from 30 Islamic commercial banks and Sharia business units in Indonesia. The data were analyzed using different test paired sample T-test.Result – The results show that only TPF and FDR have significant differences. The DPK value increases, while the FDR decreases.Implication – This study can support industry to consider aspects needed to be taken care of during political events.Originality – This study enriches the empirical study of political and business interaction.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 215
Author(s):  
Emy Widyastuti

The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of murabahah financing, profit-sharing rate and BI rate on the volume of Islamic banking mudharabah financing in Indonesia during the period of 2016-2018. The sample used in this study is all Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia in 2016-2018. The data analysis method used in this study is multiple linear regression to find the effect of each variable on the volume of mudharabah financing of Islamic banking in Indonesia. The results showed that simultaneously murabahah financing variables, profit-sharing rates, and BI reference interest rates influenced mudharabah financing. While partially murabahah financing variable and BI reference interest rate have a significant negative effect on mudharabah financing, while the interest rate variable has a significant positive effect on mudharabah financing. The limitation of this study is that it uses a few variables so that it has not been able to show the full variables that affect mudharabah financing volume.


2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
M Nur Rianto Al Arif ◽  
Endah Putri Dewanti

<p>The Law No. 21 of 2008 about Islamic banking, requires every Islamic business unit to spin-off if they have met the criterion. There are two spin-off’s methods can be selected by Islamic banks. The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of spin-off method to profitability. The profitability indicator that used in this study is the return on asset. This study is using panel regression with random effect model. The result showed that spin-off method doesn’t have a significant impact on the Return On Asset (ROA) Islamic Banks from spin-off effect. Only BOPO and Non-Performing Finance (NPF) had a significant effect on Return On Asset (ROA). These results indicate that the Islamic business units that want to do the spin-off can choose one of two methods of the spin-off. The decision depends on the internal condition of Islamic business unit and the internal policies of conventional commercial banks.</p><p>Undang-undang No. 21 tahun 2008 tentang Perbankan Syariah mewajiban setiap unit usaha syariah untuk melakukan pemisahan apabila telah memenuhi kriteria. Terdapat dua metode pemisahan yang dapat dipilih oleh bank syariah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk menganalisis pengaruh metode pemisahan terhadap tingkat profitabilitas. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah empat bank syariah hasil pisah. Indikator profitabilitas yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah rasio return on asset. Metode analisis yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini regresi panel dengan model efek acak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode pemisahan tidak berdampak pada tingkat profitabilitas di bank umum syariah hasil pemisahan, hanya tingkat efisiensi operasional (BOPO) dan tingkat pembiayaan bermasalah (NPF) yang berdampak pada tingkat profitabilitas.. Hasil ini mengindikasikan bahwa unit usaha syariah yang ingin memisahkan diri dapat memilih metode pemisahan. Keputusan tergantung pada kondisi internal dari unit usaha syariah dan kebijakan internal dari bank induk konvensional.</p>


2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 519 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamad Heykal

Sharia banking has been growing in many countries since the birth of post-neo revivalist movement in the mid-20th century. The development of Indonesian sharia banking began with a workshop related with interests and banking held by MUI in Cisarua on 18th to 20th of August 1990. Since 1992 to 2013 it has been established 11 sharia commercial banks and 24 sharia conventional banks that open sharia business units and 156 Islamic Financing Bank. In terms of existing office, Islamic banks in Indonesia have reached 1737 bank offices and also Islamic bank units. Moreover, the market share of Islamic banking has almost reached 5% of the total market share banking in Indonesia. Islamic banking also has a mortgage product that is essentially different from the existing mortgage in the conventional banking. It is expected that the Islamic mortgage product will result a profit. The product is a product released for customers who require financing from Islamicbank to have a house. This early study used literature review method and secondary data. This study built an analysis of the mortgage program issued by Islamic banks in Indonesia. Research concludes that the notion of Islamic banking on mortgage product, especially Islamic financing mortgage, from the internal party has not well distributed yet.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 92-101
Author(s):  
Mella Kusuma Wardannah ◽  
Wirman Wirman

The development of Islamic banking is currently growing rapidly and has gained a lot of trust in the community which greatly affects the nation's economy. This study aims to examine the influence of Operating Expenses to Operating Revenues (BOPO), Financing To Deposit Ratio (FDR) and Non-Performing Financing (NPF) on the Profitability of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia in the 2015-2019 period. The data is taken from the annual financial reports of Sharia Commercial Banks registered with the Financial Services Authority in 2015-2019 which are published on the official website (www.ojk.co.id) The object of this research was conducted at 6 banks registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK) with a period of 5 years for the 2015-2016 period. In total there are 6 Sharia commercial banks, namely Bank Muamalat, Bank Mega Syariah, Bank BRI Syariah, Bank BNI Syariah, Bank BCA Syariah, and Bank Mandiri Syariah. The data analysis technique used in the study used the classical assumption test which included normality test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, autocorrelation test. To find out the overall picture of each of the variables, this study uses multiple linear regression and hypothesis testing which includes the t test (partial) and the f test simultaneously. The results showed that the BOPO variable had a significant negative effect on ROA, the FDR variable had a significant positive effect on ROA and the NPF variable had no effect on ROA. The results of this study are expected to be a guideline for further research and be useful for the management of Islamic Commercial Banks in managing the company.Keywords : Operating Expenses To Operating Revenues (BOPO), Financing To Deposit Ratio (FDR), Non                       Performing Financing (NPF), Profitabilitas (ROA)


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Dliyaul Muflihin

Banking in Indonesia is now increasingly enlivened by the existence of Islamic banks, which offer financial and investment products in different ways than conventional banks that have long existed. Even conventional banks in Indonesia are now following the trend by establishing their own Islamic institutions or Islamic business units. Recorded in 2012 Islamic banks have increased rapidly to become 11 Islamic Commercial Banks (BUS) and 24 Sharia Business Units (UUS). Islamic banks were born and developed in Indonesia starting from the birth of Bank Muamalat in 1992. Law Number 7 of 1992 concerning banking was born because in that year Bank Muamalah was the only bank that carried out business activities based on the principle of profit sharing. Furthermore, the culmination point has been reached with the enactment of Law Number 10 of 1998 concerning banking which opens the opportunity for anyone who will establish a Shari'ah bank or who wants to convert from a conventional system to a sharia system. Until the issuance of Law No.10 of 1998. Furthermore, Law No.10 of 1998 was amended by Law No. 21 of 2008 concerning Islamic banking because on June 17 2008 the Law on Islamic Banking was adopted which promulgated in the State Gazette on July 16 2008. Keywords: History of Development, Islamic Banking, Indonesia


Author(s):  
Saleh Sitompul ◽  

This study aims to determine how much influence the exchange rate, inflation, for the results of partial and simultaneous influence on the development of the assets of islamic banks in Indonesia. This study using the technique of regression analysis of panel data, i.e. using data pooling cross section and time series, where this research was conducted by using test specifications model common effect and fixed effect using the test chow test and hausman. The population and sample of this research is financial statement quarter 10 sharia commercial banks and sharia business units that exist in Indonesia. The Model chosen in this study is the Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The results showed that the partial variable exchange rate and inflation have a positive but not significant to the development of the assets of islamic banks, while the variable for the result and significant positive effect on the development of the assets of islamic banks. While simultaneously the variables of exchange rate, inflation, and for the results and significant positive effect on the growth of assets of islamic banks.


2008 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Samsuwatd Zuha Mohd Abbas ◽  
Norli Ali ◽  
Aminah Mohd Abbas

This paper examines the accounting performance of the Islamic banking among (??) commercial banks in Malaysia. A total of 18 commercial banks which include 4 Islamic banks are selected as samples covering the period of 2000 - 2006. Accounting performance is measured by the return on assets (ROA) and return on equity (ROE). The objective of the study is (1) to determine whether Islamic banking performance is at par with the conventional banking and (2) to investigate whether the type (Islamic or conventional bank) and age of bank influence the performance. Result of the independence t-test of the study shows that there is no significant difference in the performance of the Islamic and the conventional banking in Malaysia although the mean score for conventional banking is higher. The regression results show that the age of banks has a positive impact on the bank performance where as none of the types of banks influence performance.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ana Santika

The act of accuracy and prudence is very important in the company because is the factor that determines the sustainability of companies such as banking. This study aims to analyze the effect of Shariah Complaints towards the profitability of Islamic Banks in Indonesia. This type of research is quantitative. The data collection method used is the documentation method and library study method. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling with the criteria of Islamic commercial banks that publish annual-reports from 2013 to 2017 from 13 Islamic commercial banks (BUS) in Indonesia. The results of this study show that the Funding and Investment, Products and Services, Employees, Community or Social, Environmental, Corporate Governance simultaneously does not have influence significantly the ROE variable, but it does significantly influence to ROA. Means that the wider the Islamic social reporting of Islamic banking, the greater the profitability of Islamic banking. In addition, high profitability will encourage managers to provide more detailed information, because they want to convince investors of company profits and its compensation for management.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document